14海南省東方市2022-2023學年九年級上學期期末英語試題

海南省東方市2022-2023學年九年級上學期期末英語試卷(解析版)第二部分語言知識運用（共兩大題,滿分15分）Ⅴ.選擇填空。從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。（共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分）1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedparthasthesamesoundasthatof“waste”?Apass B.race C.sand【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：下面哪一個下劃線部分與“waste”的發(fā)音相同？

考查語音知識。pass[pɑ?s]；race[re?s]；sand[s?nd]。waste的音標為[we?st]。觀察音標可知，B選項race劃線部分和waste的發(fā)音相同，都發(fā)[e?]，故選B。2.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartmatchesthesound/a?/?A.road B.awful C.house【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：以下哪個下劃線部分與/a?/相匹配？考查語音知識。road/r??d/；awful/???fl/；house/ha?s/。根據(jù)音標可知，C選項house中ou的發(fā)音是/a?/。故選C。3.—Whenwereyouborn?—My_________/'b?:θde?/isonJune26th.A.birthday B.bridge C.business【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你什么時候出生的？——我的生日是6月26日。

考查名詞辨析和語音知識。birthday生日；bridge橋；business商業(yè)。根據(jù)所給音標以及“Whenwereyouborn?”可知是指生日，故選A。4.TheWorldCupis________internationalcompetitionthattakesplaceeveryfouryears.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：世界杯是一項國際比賽，每四年舉行一次。考查冠詞用法。分析句子可知此處泛指一項國際比賽，且international是以元音音素開頭的單詞，其前應使用不定冠詞an修飾。故選B。5.Lilyisverycreative,andshealwayslikesmakingthingsalonein________sparetime.A.your B.our C.her【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：莉莉很有創(chuàng)造力，她總是喜歡在業(yè)余時間自己做東西?？疾樾稳菰~性物主代詞。your你的，你們的；our我們的；her她的。根據(jù)“Lilyisverycreative,andshealwayslikesmakingthingsalone”可知，此處指的是“莉莉的業(yè)余時間”，應用her。故選C。6.—Don’tstandnearthetiger.It’s________.—Allright.A.alone B.special C.dangerous【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——不要站在老虎附近。這很危險?！玫??？疾樾稳菰~辨析。alone獨自；special特別的；dangerous危險的。根據(jù)“thetiger”可知,老虎是危險的。故選C。7.Myparentsarepleased________whatIhavedoneinmystudy.A.by B.for C.with【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我父母對我在學習上的表現(xiàn)很滿意。考查固定搭配。by被；for為了；with帶有。bepleasedwith“對……感到滿意”，固定搭配。故選C。8.—WhereisMom?—Sheiscookinginthe________.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.bedroom【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽在哪里？——她正在廚房做飯?？疾槊~辨析。bathroom浴室；kitchen廚房；bedroom臥室。根據(jù)“Sheiscooking”可知應是在廚房做飯，故選B。9.Iwant________uptothetopofthismountainbecausethesceneryonthetopisbeautiful.A.toclimb B.climb C.climbing【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我想爬上這座山頂,因為山頂?shù)木吧苊馈？疾楣潭ù钆洹oclimb不定式；climb爬，動詞原形；climbing動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，固定搭配。故選A。10.Itisknowntoallthattea_________morethanakindofdrinkitselfandisimportantinChineseculture.A.considers B.isconsidered C.isconsidering【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：眾所周知，茶被認為不僅僅是一種飲料本身，而且在中國文化中很重要。考查被動語態(tài)。tea與consider之前是動賓關系，主語是動作的承受者，用被動語態(tài)。故選B。11.Jackpracticesdrawinghardeveryday_________hecangetagoodresultinthedrawingcompetition.A.sothat B.aslongas C.eventhough【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克每天努力練習畫畫，以便他能在繪畫比賽中取得好成績?？疾檫B詞辨析。sothat以便；aslongas只要；eventhough雖然。根據(jù)“Jackpracticesdrawinghardeveryday...hecangetagoodresultinthedrawingcompetition”可知，努力練習是為了取得好成績，sothat引導目的狀語從句，故選A。12.—Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon,butnobodyanswered.—I’msorry.I________inthelibraryatthattime.A.wasstudying B.willstudy C.studied【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我昨天下午給你打電話，但是沒人接?！液鼙?。那時我正在圖書館學習。考查動詞時態(tài)。Iwasstudying過去進行時；Iwillstudy一般將來時；Istudied一般過去時。根據(jù)“yesterdayafternoon”和“I...inthelibraryatthattime”可知，指的是昨天下午正在學習，時態(tài)是過去進行時，其結構為：主語+was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。故選A。13.It’simportantnottodependonourparentsforeverything,buttolearnto________ourselves.A.lookfor B.lookafter C.lookthrough【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：重要的是不要事事依賴父母，而是學會照顧好自己?？疾閯釉~短語。lookfor尋找；lookafter照顧；lookthrough瀏覽。根據(jù)“It’simportantnottodependonourparentsforeverything”可知不要事事依賴父母，要學會照顧自己，故選B。14.Lookatthepicture.Whatisthegrandmaprobablysaying?A.Thisway,please. B.Thankyousomuch. C.Holdon,please.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：看圖片。奶奶可能會說什么？考查交際用語。Thisway,please.請走這邊；Thankyousomuch.非常感謝你；Holdon,please.請稍等。圖片中小女孩在扶老奶奶過馬路，所以老奶奶要表達感謝。故選B。15.—Canyoutellme__________?—HelivesinShanghai.A.whereMarklives B.wheredoesMarklive C.whereMarklived【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我他住在哪里嗎？——他住在上海。根據(jù)HelivesinShanghai.可知此處詢問他現(xiàn)在住在哪里，故用一般現(xiàn)在時，可排除D（一般過去時）。英語賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，B項是疑問句語序，可排除。根據(jù)句意結構，故選A。Ⅵ.完形填空（共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項?！癟winkletwinklelittlestar,how1wonderwhatyouare…”Jimmywassinginghappilywithhisfriends.Helaughedandthenstartedtotellstoriestothem.However,thiswould____16____happeninreallife.Myeight-year-oldbrother,Jimmy,isanautistic(自閉癥的)child.Hedoesn’tknowhowtochatwithothersandcan’tevendomanythingsbyhimself.What’sworse,hehas____17____followinghisteachersinclass.Thesethingsmakehimfeel____18____atschool.MomtookJimmytothehospitaltogetmoretreatment.Butithasn’tworkedverywell.Healways____19____tobringhisthingshomeandevenloseshisbooks.Mymomisworried,butwhenshetalksaboutJimmy,shestillsmiles—itseemsthatshe____20____herson.AsJimmy’ssister,Iamworriedabouthimaswell.Iheardthatsomestudentsencouragedhimtodosomethingstrangeandthen____21____him.Theboysevenstoleothers’pensand____22____theminJimmy’sbag.ThentheytoldtheteacherthatJimmystolethem.EverytimeIhear____23____thesethings,I’mveryangry.Mymomalwaysasks____24____notto.ShesaysJimmydoesn’tcareaboutthesethingsatall.He’salwayssmiling,____25____lifeishardforhim.IlovehimandIhopehecanlivehappilyforever.16.A.always B.sometimes C.never17.A.trouble B.time C.fun18.A.confident B.lonely C.happy19.A.forgets B.offers C.manages20.A.isreadyfor B.isstrictwith C.isproudof21.A.lookedfor B.laughedat C.waitedfor22.A.sold B.wrote C.hid23.A.about B.from C.for24.A.him B.me C.them25.A.aslongas B.eventhough C.asif【答案】16.C17.A18.B19.A20.C21.B22.C23.A24.B25.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者患自閉癥的弟弟的一些情況?！?6題詳解】句意：然而，這在現(xiàn)實生活中永遠不會發(fā)生。always經(jīng)常；sometimes有時；never從不。根據(jù)“Hedoesn’tknowhowtochatwithothersandcan’tevendomanythingsbyhimself.”可知，此處是指上文提到的一些情況，是不會在現(xiàn)實中發(fā)生的。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：更糟糕的是，他在課堂上跟不上老師。trouble困難；time時間；fun樂趣。根據(jù)“What’sworse,”可知，是跟上老師有困難。固定短語havetroubledoingsth.“做某事有困難”。故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：這些事情使他在學校感到孤獨。confident自信的；lonely孤獨的；happy開心的。根據(jù)“Hedoesn’tknowhowtochatwithothersandcan’tevendomanythingsbyhimself.”以及“What’sworse,hehas...followinghisteachersinclass.”可知，不知道交流以及跟不上老師等，這些使他感到孤獨。故選B。【19題詳解】句意：他總是忘記帶東西回家，甚至丟了書。forgets忘記；offers提供；manages管理。根據(jù)“evenloseshisbooks”可知，此處是指忘記帶東西回家。固定短語forgettodosth.“忘記做某事”。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：我媽媽很擔心，但當她談到吉米時，她仍然微笑著，似乎她為自己的兒子感到驕傲。isreadyfor準備；isstrictwith對……嚴格；isproudof對……自豪。根據(jù)“but”可知，此處表示轉折，媽媽很擔心，但還是以兒子為傲。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：我聽說一些學生鼓勵他做一些奇怪的事情，然后嘲笑他。lookedfor尋找；laughedat嘲笑；waitedfor等待。根據(jù)“somestudentsencouragedhimtodosomethingstrange”可知，此處是指做一些不好的事情，所以是嘲笑他。故選B。【22題詳解】句意：男孩們甚至偷了別人的鋼筆，藏在吉米的包里。sold賣；wrote寫；hid隱藏。根據(jù)“Theboysevenstoleothers’pens”以及“ThentheytoldtheteacherthatJimmystolethem.”可知，是把鋼筆藏在吉米書包里，再去告狀。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：每次我聽到這些事，我都很生氣。about關于；from來自；for為了。根據(jù)“I’mveryangry.”可知，此處是指聽說這件事。固定短語hearabout“聽說”。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：我媽媽總是叫我不要生氣，她說吉米根本不在乎這些事。him他；me我；them他們。根據(jù)“Mymomalwaysasks...notto”可知，此處是指媽媽讓我別生氣。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：盡管生活對他來說很艱難，但他總是面帶微笑。aslongas只要；eventhough盡管；asif猶如。前后句之間是讓步關系，需用eventhough引導。故選B。第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題,滿分30分）Ⅶ.閱讀理解（共3小題,每小題10分,滿分30分）閱讀下列三篇語言材料,根據(jù)語言材料的內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項。DifferentWeatherintheWorldTableofContents(目錄)Ⅰ：SpecialWeatherPart1：TheWorld’sHottestWeather………3Part2：TheWorld’sColdestWeather……33Part3：TheWorld’sWettestWeather.……69Part4：TheWorld’sDriestWeather.…………95Ⅱ：TerribleWeatherPart5：TerribleWind.……123Part6：SnowStormandOtherKindsofStorms……147Part7：CityFloods(洪水).…………179Part8：Lightning(閃電)…………201Ⅲ：StrangeWeatherPart9：PinkSnowandOtherColorfulWeather……225Part10：It’sRainingCatsandDogs!………………253Part11：TheBlackCloud……………….255Part12：BeautifulRainbow(彩虹)…………267Ⅳ：HowtoFaceTerribleWeatherPart13：PrepareWellforTerribleWeather……284Part14：KeepCoolandDon’tBeAfraid……290Part15：PlantMoreTrees………………301Part16：BeFriendlytoOurNature…………30826.WhichofthefollowingismostlikelytobeonPage50?A.Somethingaboutautumntemperature.B.Somethingaboutspringtemperature.C.Somethingaboutwintertemperature.27.Wherecanyoufindsomethingaboutthesnowstorm?A.OnPage3. B.OnPage33. C.OnPage147.28.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtofaceterribleweather,youshouldreadChapter________.A.Ⅱ B.Ⅲ C.Ⅳ29.Whichofthefollowingarementionedinthepassage?①Thelightning.②Thestorm.③Thewildfire.④Therainbow.A.①②④ B.①②③ C.②③④30.Whatmightthepassagebe?A.Anadaboutweather. B.Acontentofabook. C.Asciencemagazine.【答案】26.C27.C28.C29.A30.B【解析】【導語】本文是一本書關于世界上不同的天氣的目錄?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Part2：TheWorld’sColdestWeather……33”以及“Part3：TheWorld’sWettestWeather.……69”可推知50頁有可能介紹是關于冬天的溫度。故選C?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Part6：SnowStormandOtherKindsofStorms……147”可知第6部分：暴風雪和其他類型的風暴在147頁。故選C。【28題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ⅳ：HowtoFaceTerribleWeather”可知如何面對可怕的天氣在第四部分。故選C。【29題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SnowStormandOtherKindsofStorms”和“Lightning”以及“BeautifulRainbow”可知沒有提到野火，即①②④。故選A?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“DifferentWeatherintheWorldTableofContents”可知是一本書的目錄。故選B。Onedayabigredhen(母雞)isplayingwithherchickensinthegarden.Aftersometime,shewantstoeatsomethingandshetakesoutherchickenstolookforfood.Whentheyarewalking,shefindsagrainofwheat(一粒小麥).Sosheasksherchickenstoplantitinthebackgarden.Butnoonewantstodoit.Thebigredhenhastodoitherself.Afterafewmonths,shegetalotofwheat.Shesaystoherchickens,“Whowilltakethewheattothestoretogetsomeflour?”Buttheydon’twanttodoit.Soshetakesthewheattothestoreandbringstheflourhome.Aftershegetshome,shesays,“Whowillmakesomebreadwiththeflour?”Theyallsaytheyareverybusy,sotheycan’tdoit.Whenshemakesthebread,shesaystoherchickens,“Whowantstoeatthebread?”“Iwill,”theysay.“No,youcan’t.Youdon’twanttodoanythingbeforeImakethebread.Youmustknow‘Nopains,nogains(不勞無獲)’.”Shedoesn’tgiveanybreadtoherchickensandsheeatsthebreadherself.31.Thehenfinds_________whentheyarewalking.A.somebread B.agrainofwheat C.someflour32.Theunderlinedword“flour”means“_________”inChinese.A.大米 B.面包 C.面粉33.Thebighendoesn’tgiveanybreadtoherchickensbecause_________.A.theydon’tdoanything B.shedoesn’tlikethem C.theyaren’tathome34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theredhengoestolookforfoodinthegarden.B.Theredhengetsalotofwheataftersomemonths.C.Theredhenbuyssomebreadinthestore.35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheBread B.TheWheat C.TheBigRedHen【答案】31.B32.C33.A34.B35.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了大紅母雞通過一粒麥子引發(fā)的一系列事情，教育孩子們沒有勞動就沒有收獲的道理?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whentheyarewalking,shefindsagrainofwheat.”可知，母雞發(fā)現(xiàn)了一粒小麥。故選B。【32題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Whowillmakesomebreadwiththeflour?”可知，flour是做面包的原料，由此可猜測下劃線單詞的意思是“面粉”。故選C?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“No,youcan’t.Youdon’twanttodoanythingbeforeImakethebread.Youmustknow‘Nopains,nogains.”可知，大母雞不給小雞吃面包，是因為它們什么都不做。故選A。【34題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterafewmonths,shegetalotofwheat.”可知，母雞收獲了很多小麥。故選B?！?5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，短文主要講述了大紅母雞通過一粒麥子引發(fā)的一系列事情，教育孩子們“不勞無獲”的道理，因此文章的最佳標題應是“大紅母雞”。故選C。Chinahasacceptedwesternfashionandtechnologyasithasdevelopedtheseyears,butalotofyoungpeopleareturningtothepastfortheirclotheschoicesandputtingontraditional“hanfu”.Asthegovernmentencouragestherenaissance(復興)oftraditionalculture,hanfuisgettingmoreandmorepopularwithteenagers.Everyyear,wecanenjoydifferenthanfushowsaroundthecities.TheseshowsbringusbacktotheHandynasty(朝代).Welearnmoreaboutthehistory,cultureandbeautyfromthem.Hanfuhasn’tbeeninthesamestylesincetheHandynasty.However,thiskindofclotheshassomethingincommon.Theyallhavelargesoftrobes(袍子),withsleevesthathangdowntotheknees,sothehandscan’tbeseen.InmodernChina,thehanfuloversarefromhistoryfans,cartoonfanstoclothesfans.“Clothesarethebasicpartofculture,soboththetraditionalclothesandmodernclothesplaythesameroleinculture,”saidZhangJun,afamousreporter.“Ifthepeopleandthecountrydonotevenunderstandourtraditionalclothesordon’twearthem,howcanwetalkaboutotherimportantpartsofourculture?”36.Whatclothesdoesthepassagetalkabout?A. B. C.37.Hanfuisgettingmoreandmorepopularbecause__________.A.ChinahasacceptedwesternfashionB.ChinahasacceptedwesterntechnologyC.thegovernmentencouragestraditionalculture38.WhoarenothanfuloversinChinanowadays?A.Historyfans. B.Clothesfans. C.AIfans.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sleeves”mean?A.衣領 B.衣袖 C.拉鏈40.AccordingtoZhangJun,hethinks__________.A.clothesarenotthepartofcultureB.it’snotnecessaryforustowearhanfuC.clotheshelpusunderstandourculturebetter【答案】36.A37.C38.C39.B40.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了漢服發(fā)展與變化?！?6題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Theyallhavelargesoftrobes(袍子),withsleevesthathangdowntotheknees,sothehandscan’tbeseen.”可知，這種服裝有寬松的袍子，手是看不見的。故選A。【37題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asthegovernmentencouragestherenaissance(復興)oftraditionalculture,hanfuisgettingmoreandmorepopularwithteenagers.”可知隨著政府鼓勵傳統(tǒng)文化的復興，漢服越來越受青少年的歡迎。故選C?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InmodernChina,thehanfuloversarefromhistoryfans,cartoonfanstoclothesfans.”可知在現(xiàn)代中國，漢服愛好者從歷史迷、卡通迷到服裝迷。故選C?！?9題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“withsleevesthathangdowntotheknees,sothehandscan’tbeseen.”可推出手看不見是因為被“衣袖”遮住了，sleeves“衣袖”。故選B。【40題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘Ifthepeopleandthecountrydonotevenunderstandourtraditionalclothesordon’twearthem,howcanwetalkaboutotherimportantpartsofourculture?’”可推知，他認為衣服幫助我們更好地了解我們的文化。故選C。Ⅷ.補全短文（共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩項為多余選項。Doyoufeelnervouswhenyoutalktoyourparents?Doyoueasilymakethemangry?Don’tworry.___41___Findthecommoninterestsbetweenyouandyourparents.Forexample,ifyouandyourdadbothlikeplayingbasketball,youcanwatchonegametogetherandtalkaboutit.___42___Trytostartadinnertimetalkwithyourparents.Askyourparentsabouttheirday,andtheywillopenuptoyoueasily.Don’tforgetthatyouhavetoopenuptothem,too.___43___Besides,it’salsoagoodideatosharesomethingaboutthelatestmovies.Soonallofyouwillhaveagoodconversation.___44___Eyecontact(交流)isnecessary.Don’tbebored,ortheywillprobablystoptalkingandwalkaway.___45___Ifyoulistenpatiently,they’llbeinterestedintalkingtoyou.Asaresult,therewillbeawarmconversationbetweenyouandyourparents.Inaword,it’seasytogetalongwellwithyourparentsifyouseethemasyourfriends.A.Letthemknowyou’relistening.B.Tellthemwhathappenedatschool.C.It’simportanttohaveahealthydiet.D.Lookatyourparentswhenyoutalk.E.Getsometrainingataparents’school.F.Youcanfindtheconversationwillcomeeasily.G.Hereissomeadviceabouthowtotalktoyourparents.【答案】41.G42.F43.B44.D45.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了青少年如何和父母相處的建議?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Doyoufeelnervouswhenyoutalktoyourparents?Doyoueasilymakethemangry?Don’tworry.”可知，說的是和父母交流，選項G“這里有一些關于如何與父母交談的建議?！狈险Z境。故選G。42題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Forexample,ifyouandyourdadbothlikeplayingbasketball,youcanwatchonegametogetherandtalkaboutit.”可知，說的是談論共同的興趣愛好，選項F“你會發(fā)現(xiàn)對話會很容易?！狈险Z境。故選F。【43題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Don’tforgetthatyouhavetoopenuptothem,too.”可知，說的是對父母敞開心扉，選項B“告訴他們在學校發(fā)生了什么?！狈险Z境。故選B。【44題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Eyecontact(交流)isnecessary.”可知，說的是眼神交流很有必要，選項D“說話時看看你的父母?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ifyoulistenpatiently,they’llbeinterestedintalkingtoyou.”可知，說的是耐心傾聽，選項A“讓他們知道你在聽?！狈险Z境。故選A。第四部分書面表達（共三大題,滿分10分）Ⅸ.任務型讀寫（共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下列各題。Thefamilywasonanine-dayvacation.ItwasawonderfultimeforallofthemtospendtheirholidayinJuly.However,thereweresomeunpleasantthingsamongthosegrandsons.Itwasnotabouttoys,butabouttheirgrandma.Ifonebabysatonherleg,anotheronewouldjumpontheotherlegatonce.Andthistime,thethirdgrandsonwouldjoininthecompetition.Besides,thelittlegrandsoncriedsadlyandsaid,“Grandma,youshouldlovemebest!”Hearingthis,thegrandmawascalm.Itseemedthatshehadbeenwaitingforthechancetoeducatehergrandsons.Shesmiledandsaid,“Grandmalovesallofyousomuch.Eachofyouisspecialtome.”Thenshecontinued,“Youalwaysplayballoons(氣球)togetherwithgreatpleasure.Soyoumustknowthattheballooncanbeblownupagainandagain,andthereisstillsomeroomformoreair.Grandma’sheartisjustliketheballoon.Thereisalwaysroomforenoughloveforallofyou.”Itseemedthateverybodywastaughtagoodlessonandtherewasnocaseofjealousy(嫉妒)anymore.There’salwaysroomforlove.Sodon’tworryaboutthelovethatyougetwillbelesswhenitisshared.Justbegenerous(慷慨的)withlove.Youcanhavemoreforyourselfbygivingitawaytoothers.46.Whendidthefamilyhavetheirvacation?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）__________________________________________________47.Whydidthelittlegrandsoncrysadly?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）__________________________________________________48.Howdidthegrandmaeducatehergrandsons?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）__________________________________________________49.Accordingtothestory,whatdoyouthinkofgrandma?（答案不唯一）__________________________________________________50.What’stheprobableendingofthestory?（答案不唯一）__________________________________________________【答案】46.InJuly.47.Becausehethoughtgrandmashouldlovehimbest.48.Shegaveanexampleofballoons.49.Clever.50.Thegrandsonsstoppedaskingformorelove.【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。短文主要講述了奶奶教育孫子們的故事。告訴我們：愛總是有空間的。所以不要擔心你得到的愛在分享時會減少。只要對愛慷慨一點，你可以通過把它送給別人來使自己擁有更多的愛?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)第一段“ItwasawonderfultimeforallofthemtospendtheirholidayinJuly.”可知,這家人是在七月份度假的。故填InJuly.【47題詳解】根據(jù)第三段“Besides,thelittlegrandsoncriedsadlyandsaid,‘Grandma,youshouldlovemebest!’”可知,小孫子傷心地哭是因為他認為奶奶應該最愛他。故填Becausehethoughtgrandmashouldlovehimbest.【48題詳解】根據(jù)第四段“Thenshecontinued…Thereisalwaysroomforenoughloveforallofyou.”可知,奶奶舉了氣球的例子教育她的孫子。故填Shegaveanexampleofballoons.【49題詳解】根據(jù)第四段奶奶通過列舉氣球的例子教育孫子們，可知奶奶很聰明。故填Clever.【50題詳解】根據(jù)第四段“Itseemedthateverybodywastaughtagoodlessonandtherewasnocaseofjealousyanymore.”可推理出,這個故事可能的結局是孫子們不再要求更多的愛。故填Thegrandsonsstoppedaskingformorelove.Ⅹ.綜合填詞（共1小題,每小題5分,滿分5分）選用方框中所給詞的適當形式，完成短文。（每詞限用一次）plandoctorcryshebadAmyandKathyweretwins.Oneday,whentheyweregardening,Kathywas___51___hurt.AmycalledtheirmomtohelpandtookKathyinside.Kathycouldn’thelp____52____becauseofpain.Aftergivingherthefirstaid,theirdadtoldthemthatKathyneededatetanusinjection(破傷風注射)and___53___totakeKathytothehospitalnearthehouse.Kathyrantothekitchenatonce.Shekeptholdinganapplein____54____handwhenshecameback.Everyonefeltsurprised.Kathytoldthefamilythat,“Yesterdayweweretaughttoeatanappleaday,becauseitcankeepthedoctoraway.That’swhyItookthisapple,sothatIcouldavoidfallingillandthe___55___willnotinjectme.”Sayingthatsheatetheapple!Hermomanddadtriedtheirbestnottolaughloudly!【答案】51.badly52.crying53.planned54.her55.doctors【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。短文主要講述了凱西受傷的事情?！?1題詳解】句意：一天,當他們在做園藝工作時,凱西受了重傷。根據(jù)下文“AmycalledtheirmomtohelpandtookKathyinside.”可知,應是凱西受了重傷；空處的詞是修飾動詞,應用bad的副詞badly“嚴重地”。故填badly?！?2題詳解】句意：凱西因疼痛而忍不住哭了。can’thelpdoingsth.“忍不住做某事”，根據(jù)空后“becauseofpain”可知,應是忍不住哭了。故填crying。【53題詳解】句意：在對凱西進行急救后,他們的父親告訴他們凱西需要注射破傷風針,并計劃把凱西送到房子附近的醫(yī)院。根據(jù)前句“Aftergivingherthefirstaid,theirdadtoldthemthatKathyneededatetanusinjection”和選項可知,應是并計劃把凱西送到房子附近的醫(yī)院；根據(jù)上下文語境可知,句子應用一般過去時,故動詞應用過去式。故填planned?！?4題詳解】句意：她回來時手里一直拿著一個蘋果?？仗幍脑~是修飾名詞hand,結合選項可知,應用形容詞性物主代詞her“她的”。故填her?！?5題詳解】句意：這就是我吃這個蘋果的原因,這樣我就可以避免生病,醫(yī)生也不會給我打針。根據(jù)前句“sothatIcouldavoidfallingill”可知,應是醫(yī)生也不會給我打針；根據(jù)語境可知,此處應用復數(shù)名詞,表示類別。故填doctors。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞，使短文完整。HiAlice,Myname’sZhaoMingandI’dliketobeyourpenfriend.I’m16yearsold.Ihavetwolittlebrothers.Theyarevery____56____(可愛的).Ioftenhelpmyparentslookaftertheminmysparetime.Mymotherw____57____inatoyshop.Shelovesherjob.Andmyfatherisanengineer.Heisbusyeveryday,buthetriestospendmoretimewithus.I’mintheschoolbasketballt____58____.WeusuallyplaymatchesonSaturdaymornings.Lastweek,weplayeda____59____anotherschool.Theyranfasterthanus.However,wehadbetterteamwork.Finally,wewon!Howhappywewere!Thisistheeighthtimewe____60____(打敗)them.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyou?Pleasewrite.Best,ZhaoMing【答案】56.lovely57.(w)orks58.(t)eam59.(a)gainst60.havebeaten【解析】【導語】本文是一封書信，主要介紹了自己的個人情況和家庭情況，以及自己的愛好等?！?6題詳解】句意：他們非?？蓯邸８鶕?jù)提示應填形容詞lovely，作為表語，意思是“可愛的”。故填lovely?！?7題詳解】句意：我媽媽在一家玩具店工作。根據(jù)“inatoyshop”及首字母，可知是指work“工作”，本句是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的事實，主語是mymother第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞work用三單形式。故填(w)orks?！?8題詳解】句意：我在學?；@球隊。根據(jù)“WeusuallyplaymatchesonSaturdaymornings.”及首字母，可知是指basketballteam“籃球隊”，空前theschool修飾，因此用單數(shù)，表示我在這個學?；@球隊，故填(t)eam?！?9題詳解】句意