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2023學年中考英語模擬試卷
考生請注意:
1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內,不得在試卷上作任何標記。
2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內,第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的
位置上。
3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
I.單項選擇
1、Westopped,buttherewasnotanysound.
A.tolistenB.listensC.listenD.listening
2、Anewhospitalnearourschoolnextyean
A.wasbuiltB.willbebuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbuilt
3、Lookatmynewjeans.Mymothergavetomeforbirthday.
A.it;meB.them;myC.they;mineD.its;I
4、MybackhurtbadlyIwenttoseeadoctor.
A.soB.orC.andD.but
5、一WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureoftheUSpresidentDonaldTrump?
—Ithinkit,s,butsomeonethinksit,smuchtoo.
A.wonderfulenough;boredB.wonderfulenough;boring
C.enoughwonderful;boredD.enoughwonderful;boring
6、Footballtoourschoolsubjectslastyear.
A.isaddedB.addsC.wasaddedD.added
7、Onsuchcoldwinterdays,Ipreferathomereadingratherthan?
A.tostay;hangoutB.stay;hangout
C.tostay;tohangoutD.staying;hangout
8、-Look!Whatamessitisinyourroom!
-Sorry,Iwillmyschoolthingsandtidyitrightnow.
A.putupB.putoutC.putawayD.putoff
9、Todayismylittlesister'sbirthday.Myfamilywillgettogethertocelebrateit.
A.nineB.ninthC.theninthD.thenine
10、ourbasketballteamfailedinthematch,wedidourbest
A.ButB.AlthoughC.asD.Because
π.完形填空
11、完型填空。
Onedayatigercaughtafoxintheforest.Thetigerwas1toeatthefox.Justthenthefoxcriedout,wYbucan,teat
me.2youknowthatIamthekingoftheforest?Ifyoueatmeup,all3animalsintheforestwillbevery
angrywithyou.”
Thetigerdidnotbelievehim."4CaIlsuchasmallanimalbethekingoftheforest?,,heaskedhimself.
“Ifyoudon,tbelieveme,“thefoxsaid,“thentakea5withmeintheforest.Youwillseewhethertheyareafraidof
meornot.”
ThetigeragreedtodosoandtheystartedOfT(動身)together.Thefoxwalked6andthetigerwentafterthefox.
Whensmallanimalssawthetigercoming,theyranaway7quicklyastheycould.Thatwaswhatthefoxwanted.
“Seefor8,Mr.TigerJthefoxcalledoutquickly,wtheanimalsrunawaywhentheysawme.”
“Yes,yes,"thetigersaid,wyouarequite9Youarereallythekingoftheforest."Thenheletthefox10away.
1.A.reallyB.alreadyC.readyD.real
2.A.Don,tB.WhydoC.DoesD.Doesn,t
3.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.one
4.AWhyB?WhatC.HowD.When
5.AwalkB.timeC.runD.move
6.A.infrontB.behindC.sidebysideD.inthefront
7.A.soB.asC.thanD.or
8.AyouB.yourselfC.yourselvesD.myself
9.A.wrongB.OKC.rightD.true
10.A.goB.goingC.togoD.togoing
m.語法填空
12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答
題紙的相應位置。
Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.HewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstooL(quick).Sohesentthemto
goandlookatapeartreethatwasagreatdistanceawayinturn.Thefirstsonwent2,winter,thesecondinspring,the
thirdinsummer;andthe3.(young)soninfall.
Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe4.theyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthe
treewasuglyandbent.Thesecondsoncontradicted—itwas5.(cover)withgreenbudsandfullofpromise.Thethird
sonsaiditwasladenwithblossomsthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastson6.(agree)withallof
them.Hesaiditwasripeandfilledwithfruit,fulloflifeandfulfillment.
Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyhadeachseenbutoneseasoninthe7.(tree)life.
Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatree,8.aperson,byonlyoneseason9andthattheessenceofwhotheyare—the
pleasure,joy,andlovethatcomefromthatlife—canonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.
Ifyougiveupwhenit,swinter,youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,the9,(beautiful)ofyoursummer,fulfillmentof
yourfall.Don,tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoylO.alltherest.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、Ellielivedwithhersixchildreninasmallhouse.Onewinter,therewasabigfloodandquiteafewhouseswere
washedaway,butEllie,shousewashighenoughtokeepthemsafe.
Manyfamilieslosteverythingintheflood.AndElIietookinoneofthefamilies.Shesharedherhomewiththemuntilthe
familycouldbuildtheirownnewhouse.E∏ie,sfriendscouldnotunderstandwhyshedidsobecauseshealreadyhadso
manychildrentolookafter.
“Well,“Elliesaidtoherfriends,uAttheendofWorldWar?,therewasapoorwomaninatowninGermany.Her
husbandhadbeenkilledinthewarandshehadalotofchildren,justlikemenow.”
?
“ThedaybeforeChristmas9thiswomansaidtoherchildren,WewillnotbeabletohavemuchforChristmas.Iam
goingtogetjustonepresentforusall.Now?willgoandgetifShecamebackwithalittlegirlwhohadnoparents,
6Hereisourpresent,9shesaidtoherownchildren.^^
“ThechildrenwereveryexcitedtogetsuchapresentTheywelcomedthelittlegirlwarmly,andshegrewupastheir
sisters.IwasthatChristmaspresent.99
1.HowmanychildrendidEIIiehadintotal?
A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.
2.Whathappenedinthewinter?
A.Therewasaflood.
B.Therewasanearthquake
C.Therewasarainstorm.
D.Therewasafire.
3.WhatdidElliedotohelpotherfamilies?
A.Shegavethemfood.
B.SheboughtmanyChristmaspresentforthem.
C.Shetookinoneofthefamilies.
D.Shetookinagirl.
4.WhatdidthepoorwomaninGermanbringtoherchildrenforChristmas?
A.Manybeautifulpresents.B.Nothing.
C.Agirl.D.Adaddy.
5.Whatdowe?earnaboutEllieinthepassage?
A.Shehadnochildren.
B.Herhusbandwaskilled.
C.Shehadnoparents.
D.Shegavemuchmoneytoothers.
B
YouarevisitingtheBigBeninEngIand9butthenextsecondyouareinFrance.Then,suddenlyyoumayseesome
animalsthathavedisappeared.Butyouarenotinawonderland.Thisiswhatmighthappentoyouinthenearfuture,
withthehelpofVR(虛擬現(xiàn)實)technology.
VRisacomputertechnologythatcreatesanenvironmentandallowsuserstoseeandeveninteract(互動)withit.
JustwearapairofVRgoggles(護目鏡)connectedtoyourcomputerandyoucanexperiencealotofthingswithout
steppingoutofyourroom.
“ThemostattractivepartofVRisthatitoffersanimmersiveexperience.Youbecomeapartofthestory.Thafs
whyVRmoviesarepopularamongusers."saidWangBing,leaderoftheChineseentertainmentcompanyFunshovv.
AccordingtotheReportonChineseVRUsers*Behaviorannouncedlastmonth,over960,000peopleinChinahave
boughtVRproductsand83.2%ofthemhavewatchedVRmovies.
TheuseofVRisnotonlyusedinentertainment.VRcanhelptotrainpilots(飛行員)andworkersbeforetheyhave
toactuallyrisktheirlivesinhighlydangerousworkingenvironments.VRalsohelpstotreatpatientswithacrophobia
(恐高癥)bymakingthemthinktheyarestandingontopofatallbuilding.
?UserssaidtheyhadheadachesandfeltsickwhilewearingVRgoggles.
AccordingtoWangHuit9leaderofaVRresearchcompanyinBeijing,itcouldtakeawhileforVRtoreallytake
overtheworld.
1.HowdoVRgoggleswork?
A.Byinteractingwiththeusers.
B.Bysteppingoutoftheroom.
C.Byconnectingthemtothetelephone.
D.Byconnectingthemtothecomputer.
2.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“immersive"inthethirdparagraph?
A.莫名其妙的B.身臨其境的
C.感人至深的D.有教育意義的
3.HowmanyChinesehavewatchedVRmoviesaccordingtothepassage?
A.About160,000.B.About700,000.
C.About800,000.D.About960,000.
4.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofParagraph6?
A.Also,peopleinChinaenjoyVRtechnology.
B.VRtechnologycanbealsousedinthehospital.
C.However,VRtechnologyisstillfarfromperfect.
D.VRtechnologyissowonderfulthatweneedit.
5.Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SeeingFutureforVR
B.VR-aKindofNewTechnology
C.TheUseofVRGoggles
D.AReportonChineseVRUsers*Behavior
C
15、Textmessaging,or“texting",whichallowspeopletosendandreceivemessagesonmobilephones,becomesvery
populartoday.
Theadvantagesoftextingareobvious.Textinghelpstosavemoney.Ifyouhaveafewwordstogreetyourfamiliesand
friendsontheirbirthdaysoronsomeimportantfestivals,sendingmessagescanbecheaperthanphonecalling.Texting
helpstosavetime.Evenifyouwanttosendamessageto100people,youcandoitinonesecond.Iextinghelpsyouto
πtalkntosomeonewhenheistoobusytoanswerthephone.Textingcanalsohelpyouto"talk"tosomeonesecretlyif
youdon'twantotherstohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone.Theseadvantagesaresoamazingthatmanypeopleare
crazyaboutit.Theyholdmobilephonesinhandsalldaylong,senddozensofmessageseachday,andeventextwhile
drivingorwalking.However;textinghasitsdisadvantage.Junkmessagesmaycomeintoyourmobilephoneboxnow
andthen.Whenyourphoneboxgetstoofull,youcan,treceiveanymoremessages.Youmaythereforemisssome
importantinformation.
What,smore,ifyoudon,tdotextingproperly,forexample,textingwhiledrivingorwalking,itcanbedangerous.Itcan
causeandevendeath.Itwasreportedthatabout6,000peoplewerekilledandhalfamillionwereinjuredforthis
reasoneachyear.InFortLee,asmalltowninNewJersey,USA,threepeoplediedbecausetheywalkedintotrafficwhile
textingin2013.TworesearchersatStonyBrookUniversity,NewYorkfoundthattextersare60%moreprobablyto
haveanaccidentthanothers.Whenpeoplearetexting,theydon,tnoticeotherpeopleorthingsaroundthem.Toreduce
trafficaccidents,alldriversoftheUNarenownotallowedtotextwhiledriving.About32countrieshavepassedlaws
restricting(限制)theuseofmobilephoneswhiledriving.
Textingisawonderfulwayofcommunication.However,onlywhenweuseitproperly,canwefullyenjoythefunit
brings.
1.Howmanyadvantagesoftextingarementionedinthepassage?
A.Two.B.Three.
C.Four.D.Five
2.WhatdidtheresearchersatStonyBrookUniversityfind?
A.Textersareeasiertohaveanaccident.
B.Textingisagoodwayofcommunication.
C.6,000peoplewerekilledandinjured.
D.Manypeopletexttogreetfamiliesandfriends.
3?Theunderlinedword''injuries“probablymeans?
A.事故B.傷害
C.爭執(zhí)D.死亡
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage
A.Textingwhiledrivingorwalkingisdangerous
B.Toreducetrafficaccidents,alldriversoftheUNarenownotallowedtotextwhiledriving.
C.Textinghavemoreadvantagesthandisadvantages,sowecanuseitanytime.
,
D.Ifyoudontwantotherstohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone9youcantext.
5.Thepassageiswrittentotellusthat.
A.weshoulddolesstexting
B.textinghasmanyadvantages
C.textingisbetterthanphonecalling
D.weshoulddotextingproperly
D
16、WROXETERROMANCITY
TicketPrices
Adult£5.2
Child(5—15years)£3.10
Family(2adultsand2children)£13.50
Childunder5Free
OpeningTimes
OpendailyfromApriltoOctober,10am—5pm
OnSaturdaysandSundaysonlybetweenNovemberandMarch,10am―4pm
Address
Wroxeter(nearShrewsbury),Shropshire,England
Facilities(設施)
Parkingfor25—30vehicles(車輛),8metersfromtheentrance(入口)
FoodandDrink
Hotandcolddrinks,andsnackscanbeboughtfromthevisitorcenter.Ice-creamsarealsoprovidedduringthesummer.
Shop
Visitorscanbuythemedsouvenirsattheshop.
Toilets
Femaletoilets(4),maletoilets(2)9alllocatedattheendofthevisitorcenter.
Dogs
Dogsarewelcome,buttheyarenotallowedinthemuseumorintheRomanTownHouseattheCity.
Museum
ThemuseumdescribesthehistoryofWroxeterincludinginformationoneverydaylife,Wroxeterasafortress(堡壘)and
itstimebeforetheRomans.
Audio(音頻的)Tour
Audiotourdescribingthehistoricsiteisincludedintheticketprice.
Formoreinformation,pleasecall01743761330.
1.WroxeterRomanCityisopenforhourseverydayinJune.
A.eightB.sevenC.sixD.five
2.ThetoiletsatWroxeterRomanCitycanbefound.
A.attheentranceB.8metersfromtheentrance
C.8metersfromthevisitorcenterD.attheendofthevisitorcenter
3.VisitorscanatWroxeterRomanCity.
A.gotoamovieB.buysouvenirs
C.swiminapoolD.takeavideotour
4.WhichofthefollowinginformationisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?
A.DogsarenotallowedatWroxeterRomanCity.
B.Ice-creamsareprovidedinallseasonsatWroxeterRomanCity.
C.TheparkingofWroxeterRomanCityprovidesspaceformorethan30vehicles.
D.VisitorscanIearnaboutWroxeterasafortressatthemuseumatWroxetrRomanCity.
E
17、WelcometothePaintingCompetitionforWoodlandsStudents.
TheInternationalAnti-DrugDaythisyeariscoiningsoon.Inordertoraiseteenagers9awareIIeSM意識)tofightagainst
drugtaking,theCityArtCouncilisgoingtoholdapaintingcompetitionforthestudentsinourcity.
Studentswhowanttotakepartinthecompetitioncanhandintheirown2Dpaintingsineitherofthefollowingtwo
ways;
★Eachschoolwillbeprovidedwithaboxforstudentstoputintheirpaintings.BoxeswillbepickedupbytheCityArt
CouncilonThursday,June23th,2016,beforetheendoftheschoolday.
★PaintingscanbealsohandedinonFriday,June24th,from8:00amto10:00amatthewoodlandsArtHall(175
RiversideStreet).
Allpaintingsarerequiredtobe60cmwideby80cmlong,orsmaller;Largersizeswillnotbeaccepted.Eachstudentcan
onlyhandinonepainting.
ThefinaldecisiononthecompetitionresultswillbemadeonJune26th,theAnti-DrugDay,Thenamelistofthewinners
willbemadeknownonthewebsiteoftheCityArtCouncilonthesameday,Allwinningpaintingswillbeshowntothe
publicattheCityYouthParkfromJune27lhtilltheendofJuly.
PrizeszlstPrize(10students)=$300GiftCardeach
2ndPrize(20StUdentS)=$200GiftCardeach
3ndPrize(30students)=$100GiftCardeach
Forfurtherinformation:Visithttp://www.woodlandsArtCounciLorcall2569-8632
?.Themainpurposeofthispaintingcompetitionis.
A.toteachtheteenagerssomepaintingskills
B.totelltheteenagerstowalkawayfromdrugs
C.toprovidetheteenagerwithsomeartknowledge
D.tointroducethehistoryoftheAnti-DrugDaytotheteenagers
2.ThesizeofthepaintingslikewillNOTbeaccepted.
A.40cmwideby60cmlong
B.50cmwideby70cmlong
C.60cmwideby800cmlong
D.80cmwidebyl()0cmlong
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.StudentsmustputtheirpaintingsintheschoolboxonJune24th
B.Eachstudentcantakepartinthecompetitionwithone3Dpainting.
C.Studentscangetmoreinformationaboutthecompetitionintwoways.
D.£achofthesecondprizewinnersinthecompetitionwillget300dollars.
F
18、NohumancommunityhasnotworkedoutalanguageforitselfEachlanguageisbasedonthelifeofthepeoplewho
inventedit,soitisespeciallyusefultothem.Forexample9Eskimosusealargenumberofwordsfordifferentkindsof
snow.Thesewouldbeuselesstopeoplelivinginahotcountry.
Languageschangeallthetime.Wordsthatarenolongerneededineverydayconversationdropoutofuse,thoughthey
canstillbefoundinbooksanddictionaries.Thisisoftenbecausethewordhasbeenreplaced(代替)byanothersimpler
onethatmostpeopleprefer.Forexample,,car,isnowusedinsteadof,automobile,.Wordscanchangetheirmeanings,
orhavenewonesaddedtothem.Thedevelopmentofcomputershasgivennewmeaningstowordslike'programme',
,disc,and,mouse,andinventednewwordslike,byte,.
Oftenwordsborrowedfromotherlanguagesareusedtocreatenewwords.Englishcontainsmanywordsthatwere
originallyFrenchandwereintroducedintothelanguagein1.'Court*,,beefand'vegetable*areafewexamples.
Atfirstsight9oratfirsthearing,.Butwhenyoulookmoreclosely,orlistenmorecarefully,itispossibletofind
linksandsimilaritiesbetweensomelanguages.Forexample,thewordbrotherislikeBruderinGerman.Language
expertshavegroupedtogetherlanguagesthatseemtobeconnectedintolanguagefamilies.
Generally,languagesthatbelong(屬于)toaparticularfamilyhavesimilarsoundingwordswhichhavethesame
meaning.EnglishbelongstothesamelanguagefamilyasFrench,German,Spanish9andmanylanguagesspokenin
EuropeandAsia.TheybelongtotheIndo-Europeangroupanditisthelargestlanguagefamily.TheChineselanguage
belongstoSino-Tibetangroup,whileJapanesebelongstoyetanotherfamilywhichincludesKorean.
Butdifferencesinlanguagecanmakeabarrier(障礙)whencountriesmeettodiscussworldissues.Tosmoothawaythe
barrier,theUnitedNationsuseChinese,English?French,RussianandSpanishasafewofficiallanguagesthroughout
theirmeetings.Insomecountrieswheremanylanguagesarespokentthereisanof∩ciallanguageforformal(正式的)and
businessuse.Forinstance*EnglishistheofficiallanguageinIndia.
2.TheexampleoftheEskimosmentionedinPara.Itshowsthat.
A.languageisclosetothelifeofthepeoplewhoinventedit
B.thesamewordhasdifferentmeaningsincoldandhotcountries
C.peoplechangethemeaningsofwordsinbooksanddictionaries
D.Eskimosprefertoaddnewusestowordsineverydayconversation
3.Peopletodayprefertheword,car,to,automobile,because,
A.,car,soundsniceatfirsthearingB.,car,issimplerthan,automobile,
C.,automobile,ishardertopronounceD.,automobile'haschangeditsmeaning
4.Whichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillintheblankinthepassage?
A.languagesusedinmostcountrieschangewiththetime
B.languagesofdifferentplacessounddi
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