2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)強(qiáng)化題型練Unit3DiverseCultures新人教版必修第三冊含答案

Unit3DiverseCulturesⅠ.語法填空——詞形轉(zhuǎn)換、固定搭配、易錯動詞變形1.[2023新高考Ⅰ]Eachchapterconcludeswithacollection（collect）ofpractices，whicharedesignedtohelpyouactonthebigideasofthechapter.點(diǎn)撥collection作"收藏品；作品集；一批（物品或人）"講時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞。2.[2023新高考Ⅱ]Seeking（seek）andacceptingconstructivefeedback（反饋）iscrucialtogrowth.3.[2023全國甲]Bytheearly1970s，aftercenturiesofcruelandcontinuoushuntingbysettlers（settle），600to800grizzliesremainedonamere2percentoftheirformerrangeintheNorthernRockies.4.[2022新高考Ⅰ]Therearenow700elderlypeoplelookingafterhensin20carehomesintheNorthEast，andthecharityhasbeengivenfinancial（finance）supporttorollitoutcountrywide.點(diǎn)撥句意：現(xiàn)在，在東北部的20家養(yǎng)老院里有700名老人在照顧母雞，該慈善機(jī)構(gòu)得到了財(cái)政支持，以便在全國范圍內(nèi)推廣。rollsth.out表示"正式推出（新產(chǎn)品）；開展（新的政治運(yùn)動）"。5.[2022新高考Ⅱ]Fortunately（fortunate）forthoseinmidlife，Levineisfindingthatevenifyouhaven’tbeenanenthusiasticexerciser，gettinginshapenowmayhelpimproveyouragingheart.6.[2022新高考Ⅱ]High-intensityexerciseismoresuitable（suit）fortheyoung.7.[2022北京]Thisdoesnotdefinitely（definite）meanthatwearenothealthy.Itmeansthefitnesslevelisnotinaccordancewithourageandtheclimaticconditionswelivein.8.[2022浙江1月]OnedayIgotwordthathewasadmitted（admit）tothehospitalforaseriousdisease.9.[2021新高考Ⅱ]Hewantstohelpthemearnaliving.點(diǎn)撥earna/one’sliving表示"謀生"。10.[江蘇高考]Whyisthisoccurring（occur）？Nobodyisquitesure，butpoordietandabovealllong-timealcoholismhavemuchtodowithit.Ⅱ.閱讀理解——一詞多義、熟詞生義1.A.n.解脫，消遣B.v.避開，避免（不愉快或危險(xiǎn)的事物）C.v.被忽視 D.v.逃跑E.v.（氣體、液體等）泄漏①[2022全國乙]Forthem，there’ssomethinghighlyexcitingaboutescapingsomeoneelse’sglanceandmakingoneselfunabletobeseen. C②[2022浙江1月]Inthisbook，hearguesthatasweseektoescapepainorsorrow，we’reweakeningourselvesandmayloseouradaptabilitytodealwithpaininthefuture. B③[2021新高考Ⅱ]AslongasIgetcloseenough，nocriminalcanescapefromme. D④[全國Ⅱ]Alunchtimeescapeallowshertokeepabossfromtappingherontheshoulder. A⑤[江蘇高考]...therecyclingprocessofteniscarriedoutinpoorcountries，inpracticallyuncontrolledwayswhichallowmanypoisonoussubstancestoescapeintotheenvironment. E2.A.定居 B.習(xí)慣于/適應(yīng)C.解決 D.安放①[2023新高考Ⅱ]It’sbeenanhonortowatchthepandaprogrammedevelopandtoseethepandassettleintotheirnewhome. A②[2022全國甲]ThedisagreementwassosharpthatneitherhenorIknewhowtosettleit. C③[2021全國甲]Everyoneinthefamilysettledquicklyintothecityexceptme. B④[天津3月高考]Anunpleasantsmellfloatedintomynoseasthebowloffriedstinkytofu（臭豆腐）settledontomygrandmother’sdinnertable. D3.A.小巧迷人的 B.極好的 C.整潔的①[2022新高考Ⅱ]Makesureyourhandwritingisneat. C②[全國Ⅰ]Thesepiecescanbefoldedintoaneatlittlepackandfastenedonyourbelt.A③[浙江高考]"It’sbeautiful，"mymothersaidwhenIpointeditouttoher."Whataneatbasket." B點(diǎn)撥第②題根據(jù)neat后的little"小"可知，此處neat與其含義一致；第③題根據(jù)句中的beautiful可知，此處neat也是褒義詞，表示"好的"。4.[2020江蘇]Inlookingintothestoriesofbiologicaldiscovery，Ialsobegantofindsomethingelse，acollectionofscientists，usuallybrilliant，occasionallyhalf-mad，whomadethediscoveries. n.一批（物品或人）Ⅲ.寫作——基礎(chǔ)寫作、讀后續(xù)寫寫作一基礎(chǔ)寫作——跨國文化節(jié)活動[2022浙江1月]假定你是李華，在"中國—愛爾蘭文化節(jié)"活動中結(jié)識了愛爾蘭朋友Chris，現(xiàn)在他已回國。請你給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.回憶活動經(jīng)歷；2.分享個人收獲；3.希望保持聯(lián)系?！?qū)懽饕c(diǎn)1.我突然想到"中國—愛爾蘭文化節(jié)"已經(jīng)過去一個星期了，但我仍然記得我們在節(jié)日期間度過的愉快時(shí)光，那使我們從學(xué)校生活中解脫出來。（occur，escape）ItsuddenlyoccurstomethataweekhaspassedsincetheChina-IrelandCulturalFestival，butIcanstillrecalltheenjoyabletimewespenttogetherduringthefestival，whichisanescapefromourschoollife.2.從中國書法到愛爾蘭繪畫，我們目睹了各種各樣具有民族特色的杰作。（diverse，ethnic，atfirsthand）FromChinesecalligraphytoIrishpaintings，wegotaglimpseofdiverseethnicmasterpiecesatfirsthand.3.除了藝術(shù)，文化節(jié)還通過一系列歷史資料展現(xiàn)了兩國深遠(yuǎn)的歷史。（apartfrom，collection，historical）Apartfromtheart，thefestivalalsounfoldedthetwocountries’profoundhistorythroughacollectionofhistoricalmaterials.4.從這次經(jīng)歷中，我真正理解到，地理分隔不一定會帶來文化沖突。（bringabout）Fromthisexperience，Itrulyunderstandthatgeographicalseparationdoesnotnecessarilybringaboutculturalconflicts.5.無論未來我們在哪里定居，我都希望我們的友誼將永遠(yuǎn)持續(xù)下去。（settledown）Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastforeverwhereverwesettledowninthefuture.◎連句成篇請運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞將以上寫作要點(diǎn)串聯(lián)成一篇語意連貫的短文。DearChris，Howiseverythinggoing？ItsuddenlyoccurstomethataweekhaspassedsincetheChina-IrelandCulturalFestival，butIcanstillrecalltheenjoyabletimewespenttogetherduringthefestival，whichisanescapefromourschoollife.FromChinesecalligraphytoIrishpaintings，wegotaglimpseofdiverseethnicmasterpiecesatfirsthand.Apartfromtheart，thefestivalalsounfoldedthetwocountries’profoundhistorythroughacollectionofhistoricalmaterials.Fromthisexperience，Itrulyunderstandthatgeographicalseparationdoesnotnecessarilybringaboutculturalconflicts.Atlast，Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastforeverwhereverwesettledowninthefuture.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours，LiHua寫作二讀后續(xù)寫——情感描寫之感動與感激積累背誦仿寫運(yùn)用單詞move，touch，appreciate；grateful，thankful，moved，touched；appreciation，thanks，gratitude根據(jù)左欄素材完成下列各句1.她的演講深深地打動了我，我決心更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)。Deeplymoved/touchedbyherspeech，Iwasdeterminedtostudyharder.（過去分詞作狀語）2.來自陌生人的溫暖融化了他的心，讓他覺得這個世界依然充滿了愛和希望。Thewarmthfromastrangermeltedhisheart，whichmadehimfeeltheworldwasstillfilledwithloveandhope.3.得知她的孩子已經(jīng)獲救，她流下了喜悅和感激的淚水。Hearingthatherchildhadbeensaved，sheshedtearsofjoyandgratitude.4.我送了一大束花給這位護(hù)士，感謝她在療養(yǎng)院對我爺爺無微不至的照顧。Isentabigbunchofflowerstothenursetoexpressmygratitude/thanksforhertakinggoodcareofmyg