2023年安徽省亳州市利辛縣中考英語模擬試卷（4月份）（附答案詳解）

2023年安徽省亳州市利辛縣中考英語模擬試卷（4月份）

一、單選題（本大題共10小題，共10.0分）

1.Wecan't.tojustsailthroughwithoutdoinganywork.()

A.wantB.expectC.manageD.plan

2.Afterthe2023SpringFestivalGala,"RabbitYuanyuanubecameknownalloverChina.

()

A.hardlyB.exactlyC.deeplyD.widely

3.-IthinkHuangmeiOperaisreallyfantastic.

-SodoLWeshouldkeepthisartform.forever.()

A.aliveB.livelyC.famousD.traditional

4.-Mum,wherecanIputthistable?

-Putittherethewall.()

A.inB.onC.againstD.between

5.-HowcanIlearntoplaytheguitarinamonth?

-Takeyourtime.Alongjourneycanbecoveredonlybytakingoneatatime.()

A.classB.stepC.breakD.action

6.-HowwasyourtriptoHainanlastweek?

-Imytripbecauseofaveryimportantmeeting.Ihopetomakeitnextweek.()

A.comeacrossB.turndownC.putoffD.takeup

7.-Tom,DadhasfinishedhisworkandWetopickyouupatonce.

-OK,Mum.()

A.driveB.willdriveC.wasdrivingD.drove

8.-Iwonderheagreestolookaftermypetdog.

-I'msurehewillhelpyou.Heisananimal-lover.()

A.whyB.howC.ifD.where

9.一HaveyoudecidedwheretospendyourMayDayholiday?

-Notyet.IgotoHainan.()

A.mustB.needC.mayD.should

10.-CanIhavealookatyourphotos?

-.()

A.That'sOKB.OK,helpyourself

C.?fsnothingD.Hardtosay

二、完形填空(本大題共20小題，共20.0分)

LittleGeorgelivedinapoorvillage.OnesummerdayGeorge,smothersenthimtothefieldto(1)

somedriedwoodforthefire.

Georgeworkedveryhard.Bythetimethesunwashigh,hewasveryhotandwishedforacoolplacetorest

andhavesomefood.Ashewalkedalong,hefoundsomeshade,andbyitweresomefine,wild(2)

.,,Howgoodthesewillbewithmybreadandbutter,''thoughtGeorge.Hepickedallofthe

strawberries.Ashewas(3)thefirststrawberrytohismouth,herememberedhissickmother,

aloneinherdark,coldroominthevillage.Withthisin(4),heputthestrawberryback

again.uShaIlIsavethemforher?',heaskedhimself.

Hethoughthowrefreshingtheywouldbeforher,yetwasstilllookingatthemwithalongingeye."Iwill

eathalf,andtaketheotherhalftoher,"hesaid.Hedividedthem(5)twohe叩S(堆)(6)

eachheaplookedsosmall.Heputthemtogetheragain.

,,1willonlyeatone.,'hethought.But,asheagainliftedittohismouth,hesawthathehadtakenthefinest,

andheputitback.

Whenthesunwasbeginningtosink,George(7)forhome.Howhappyhefelt,then,thathe

hadallhisstrawberriesforhissickmother.

Heheardhismother,s(8)voicecallinghim.,,Isthatyou,George?Iamgladyouhavecome

back.Iam(9)andamlongingforsometea."Georgerantoherand(10)offeredhiswild

strawberries."Oh,myson,yousavedtheseforme,didn'tyou?usaidshe,puttingherhandsoftlyonhis

head,withtearsinhereyes.

11.A.putupB.pickupC.takeupD.lookup

12.A.woodsB.plantsC.strawberriesD.vegetables

13.A.liftingB.fetchingC.eatingD.taking

14.A.mindB.eyesC.handsD.head

15.A.toB.inC.onD.into

16.A.andB.butC.orD.because

17.A.wentoutB.cameoverC.setoutD.lookedaround

18.A.strongB.sweetC.excitedD.weak

19.A.hungryB.thirstyC.tiredD.sleepy

20.A.happilyB.smoothlyC.angrilyD.surprisingly

Inrecentyeas,asporthasbecomepopularforhowsocialitis.Itisacompetitionbuthas(1)一

physicalcontact(身體接觸).ThesportisFrisbee.

Thesporthasmade(2)topicsonWeiboandDouyin.Onthelifestyle-sharingplatform

Xiaohongshu,morethan730,OOOreviewsofithavebeen(3).Accordingtoasurvey,itnow

(4)skateboarding,cyclingandothersportsasoneofthemostpopularsportsamongyoung

people.About60percentofpeoplesurveyedsaidtheywantedtomakenewfiendsplayingthegame.

Frisbeeisaverysocialgame.Menandwomencanplaythesporttogetherandthereisnobodycontact.'1(5)

thisactivity,Icanseemyfriendsmoreoftenduringthepandemic(疫情)."QuXinchen,who

startedplayingFrisbeeinApril2022,saidtoChinaDaily.

Forthosewhowanttocompete,therearemany(6),too.Theycantrytheteamdiscsport

CallednUltimateu(極限飛盤).(7)somegames,ultimateencourageshonestyandfairplay,

withnojudgesonthecourt.In(8)gamecalledπdiscgolf,,playerstrytohitfarawaytargets

(目標(biāo))withadisc.

Theincreasingpopularity(流行)oftheactivityhasattracted(吸弓∣)the(9)ofthegovernment.On

July7,2022,itwasannounced(通知)thatthefirstChineseFrisbeeLeagUe(聯(lián)賽)wouldbeheld.Now,

thissportcanbe(10)inmanycitiesaroundthecountryandhasbecomeanationalfitness

activity.

21.A.muchB.littleC.someD.any

22.A.coolB.usualC.hotD.common

23.A.postedB.talkedC.finishedD.done

24.A.hitsB.losesC.winsD.beats

25.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.InsteadofD.Exceptfor

26.A.choicesB.changesC.chancesD.characters

27.A.WithB.ForC.LikeD.Unlike

28.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

29.A.attentionB.helpC.moneyD.support

30.A.lookedB.seenC.noticedD.heard

三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話-填空(本大題共1小題，共5.0分)

31.A：Hi,Peter.Goodnewsforyou!

B：(1)

A：It,saboutaclub.Ourschoolwillsetupanewreadingclubthisterm.

B：Great!IlovereadingverymuchandIwanttobeawriterwhenIgrowup.(2)

A：NextFriday.Youcanreadalotofbooksthereandshareyourideaswithothers.

B：That'swonderful!(3)Canyoutellme?

A：Well,mydreamistobepilot.

B：(4)

A：BecauseIhavereadmanystoriesaboutpilotsandIthinktheyaresocool.

B：Howareyougoingtobeapilot?

A：(5)

B：Ihopebothofuscanachieveourdreams.

A.Why?

B.What'syourdream?

C.What'sitabout?

D.Iwanttoseeapilot.

E.Howlongdoyoureadeveryday?

F.Whenwillthereadingactivitystart?

G.I,11readmorebooksonflightandstudyhard.

(D

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、閱讀理解（本大題共17小題，共34.0分）

A

Ourshophasmanybooksonsale.Herearejustsomeofthem.

OfftheBeatenCartPath

Thebestsellingtravelbookwhichincludesover200newplacesofinterest,over200

newfullcolorphotographs,andallnew,up-to-datemaps.ltincludesover1,000ofthe

UnitedStates1mostmust-seedestinations（目的地）.

Coverprice：$30.00Ourprice：$19.80

Parents

Themostpopularmagazineforparentswhowanttoraisesmartandlovingchildren.lt

haschilddevelopmentguidance,adviceonyourchild'shealthandsafety,andthebest

waytoencourageyourchild,slearning.

Coverprice：$26.00Ourprice：$12.60

BestWeekendProjects

Theprojects（方案）arechosenfrom80specialideastocreateanunusualliving

space.Theyarepractical,aswellascreative.Theywillimproveyourhomeandyardand

canbedoneonweekends.AndthemostimportantofalLtheyareeasytofollow.

Coverprice：S17.95Ourprice：$13.90

Lucky

Theshoppingmagazinewiththebestbuys,andthefashiontips（小貼士）：You,llneed

thembeforeyougotothestores.WhatmakesLuckyreallyspecialisthatitgivesyouthe

informationyouneedbeforeanyoneelsehasit.

Coverprice：$18.50OurPrice：$15.50

32.Whichofthefollowingbookscansavethemostmoney?

A.OfftheBeatenCartPath.B.Parents.

C.BestWeekendProjects.D.Lucky.

33.WhomaybeinterestedinthebookBestWeekendProjects?

A.Ayoungladywholikesgoingshopping.

B.Aparentwhohasjustgotanewbornbaby.

C.Apersonwhowantstogethishomeimproved.

D.ApersonwhoisinterestedintravelinginAmerica.

34.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageis?

A.Anadvertisement.B.Anotice.

C.Astory.D.Areport.

B

MaryDonaldsonisworriedabouther16-yearolddaughter,Sophia.Sixmonthsago,Sophiacameback

fromaparty,upsetandunhappy.Fromthenon,shethinksofnothingbuthowtoloseweightandbecome

beautiful.Sherefusestoeat.Sophiahadalwaysbeenalittleheavy,sowhenshedecidedtogoonadiet,

Maryencouragedher.Shefeltthatherdaughterwouldlookmoreattractiveifshelost10

kilograms.However,Sophiahaslostover20kilogramsuntilnow.Hereatinghabitishavingaharmful

effectonherhealth.Sheistoothinandisoftensick.

Hermotheristryingtostopherfromgoingonadietandlosingweight,butSophiathinksthatsheisstill

tooheavyandrefusestostarteatingasusual.Sophia'smindisfulloftheideaoflookinglikeamodel（模

特）.Shesays,nIf1looklikethesemodels,1willbehappyandalltheboyswilllikeme.

Marydoesn,tknowhowtohelpherdaughter.Shefeelssorryforhavingencouragedheratfirst,because

Sophianolongerfeelsgoodorpleasedwithherbody.She,safraidthatSophiawillneverbehappyifshe

keepscomparingherselfwiththemodelsinthemagazines.MarytriestotellSophiathattruebeautycomes

fromwithin.Commonpeoplearenotsupposedtolooklikemodels.Themostordinaryfacebecomes

beautifulwhenthepersonbehinditisfilledwithconfidence.

35.WhendidSophiadecidetoloseweight?

A.Halfayearago.B.Sevenmonthsago.

C.Attheageof15.D.Sixweeksago.

36.HowdidSophialoseweight?

A.Bydoingexercise.B.Bygoingonadiet.

C.Byeatinglessmeat.D.Byeatingmuchvegetables.

37.HowdidSophiafeelwhenshelostover20kilograms?

A.Happy.B.Proud.C.Excited.D.Unsatisfied.

38.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Truebeauty.B.Happiness.C.Adream.D.Doingexercise.

C

Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourphone?Usefulappsaddmorefun.Let'sfindoutaboutthem.

MojiMaker

Sometimesyoumayfeelthatnoneoftheemojisinyourphonecantrulyshowyourmood.Don'tworry.Just

startmakingyourownemojisthroughMojiMaker.

Therearethousandsofemojidesignsinthisapp,suchastheyellowroundfacesandanimals.Youcanput

anyofthemtogether.YourdesignsIookjustliketheemojisonmobilephones,buttheyarejustfor

you.Youcanalsoexchange（交換）youremojiswithotherpeoplethroughtheapp.

Coach.me

It'susuallynoteasytodevelopanewhabit.Luckily,Coach.mecanhelpyou.Youcansetallkindsofgoals

intheapp.Ittellsyoutopracticedaily.ltalsofollowsyourimprovements.Youcanfindotherusersworking

towardssimilargoalsinCoach.me.Youmaycoachandcheerforeachother.Ifyou'renotsureaboutyour

plans,therearealsoprofessionalsintheapp.Youcanaskthemforhelp.

80Days

ThebookAroundtheWorldinEightyDays（《80天環(huán)游地球》）tellsastoryaboutarichBritish

gentleman,striparoundtheworld.Now,thebookhasbecomeagamecalled80Days.Inthegame,you

arethegentlemanandplanyourowntrip.

Asyoutravel,youneedtochoosewhattodonextwithlimited（有限的）time,moneyandhealth.Soyou

havetousethemwisely.Youcanalsochecktoseewhereotherplayersareonthegame*smap.

Learntomakegreatphotos

Mostofustakephotoswithourphoneseverynowandthen.Butifyouwanttomakegreatphotos,youmay

needtotakesomelessons.

TheGreatPhotoAppshowsusershowthingsaffectphotos.Aftereachlesson,youcanquicklytrywhat

you,velearned.ltgivesyouagame-likeenvironment（環(huán)境）forpractice.

Inthe,'lightbasics'*part,forexample,youcanturndifferenttypesoflightsonandoff.Eachonechanges

thefinallookofyourphotos.

39.WhatcanwelearnaboutMojiMaker?

A.ItisimpossibletomakeyourownemojisthroughMojiMaker.

B.AlltheemojidesignscanbefoundinMojiMaker.

C.Youcan,texchangeyouremojiswithothersthroughMojiMaker.

D.MojiMakercanbringyoualotoffun.

40.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofrunningeveryday,whichappissuitable（適合的）foryou?

A.MojiMaker.B.Coach.me.

C.TheGreatPhotoApp.D.80Days.

41.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?

A.Sport.B.Technology.C.Environment.D.Travel

D

Howcancactus（仙人掌）helptheworld?Itcanprovideanewkindofsustainablefuel（可持續(xù)燃

料）.Nopalimex,acompanyinMexico,hasmadeoneoftheworld,sfirstcactus-poweredfactories.The

ideacametoSosainNopalimexwhenhewaslookingforwaystosavemoneyforhisfoodfactory.Henow

powershisfactorywithcactusgas（氣體）.Thecosttoproducethegasishalfthecostofelectricity.

Soon,thegasproducedbyNopalimexwillalsobeusedincars.Nopalimex'sgasismadebyusingthe

PriCkIyPear（刺梨）,akindofcactus.Tomakethegas,thepricklypearismixedtogetherwithmanure

（肥料）.Thenthemixture（混合物）producesthegasthatcanbeusedasfuel.

Whycactus?Fuelcanbemadefromotherplantssuchascom,butthereareafewreasonswhycactusis

abetterchoice.First,pricklypearsneedverylittlewaterandverylittlecare,andgrowwellinhot

temperatures.Today,thesecharacteristics（i∣Φ,?）arekey.Also,unlikecorn,pricklypearsdon'tneedspace

thatcouldbeusedforotherfoodplants.Theycangrowinareaswheremanyfoodplantscan,tgrow.Last,

aftermakinggasfrompricklypearsandmanure,theirbyproducts（副產(chǎn)品）canbeusedtohelpgrow

food.

Scientistsstillneedtodomoreresearchonmakingandusingpricklypeargas.AsprojectslikeNopalimex

show,wehavethepossibilitytoproducemoresustainablefueltopowerourlives.

42.WhydoesSosapowerhisfactorywithcactusgas?

A.Togrowcactusinsteadofcorn.

B.Tosavemoneyforhisfoodfactory.

C.Togrowalotofcactusandcominhistown.

D.Tobewell-knownaroundtheworld.

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword',TheyπinParagraph3referto（指代）？

A.Pricklypears.B.Foodplants.

C.Pricklypearsandmanure.D.Cactuses.

44.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.WhatNopalimexdoeswithcactus.

B.WhereWecangrowalotofcactus.

C.Whycactusisabetterchoicetomakefuel.

D.Howcactusisusedtoproducegas.

E

Saltedfish,akindofcommonfood,ispopularinthesouthofChina.ltischewy（有嚼勁的）and

addsasaltyflavortootherdishes.Buteatingtoomuchsaltedfishcancausecancer.

Saltedfishisproducedwithalargeamountofsalt,whichlaterturnsintonitrites（亞硝酸鹽）.When

nitritesreachourstomach,theyturnintoanotherkindofchemical（化學(xué)物質(zhì)）thatcancause

cancer,HuangYufangfromtheCancerCenterofGuangzhouMedicalUniversitytoldXinhuaNews

Agency.

SodoesthismeanWecan,teatsaltedfishanymore?"Peopledon,tneedtoworrytoomuch.Ithasto

dowithhowoftenyoueatcertainfoodandhowmuchofthemyoueat,"Huangsaid.Ifyoureallylike

eatingsaltedfish,youcaneatasmallamountonceortwiceamonth.Meanwhile,youshouldalsoeat

morefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinvitaminC（維他命C）,asthiscanhelptopreventthe

formation（形成）ofnitrites.

Infact,therearemanykindsoffoodsthatarethoughttocausecancer,suchasfriedchickenandeven

redmeat,suchaspork,lambandbeef.Butitdoesn'tmeanapersonwillgetcancerjustbyeatingthem,

accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.

Canceriscausedbydifferentfactors,suchasone'sgenes（?∣3）,environment,lifestyleandeating

habits.',Aslongasonehasabalanceddiet,onedoesn'tneedtoavoidcancer-causingfoodatall."Fang

Yu,adoctorfromtheBeijingCancerHospital,toldPeople'sDaily.

45.Saltedfishmaycausecancerwhen.

A.peoplestoreitforalongtimeB.peoplecookitwithsalt

C.peopleeattoomuchofitD.peopleeatitwithvegetables

46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"factors"mean?

A.事實(shí)B.因素C.種類D.結(jié)果

47.WhatcanWelearnfromthepassage?

A.Saltedfishdirectlycausescancer.

B.Peoplewhohaveabalanceddietwon'tgetcancerforever.

C.Eatinghabitsarenottheonlyreasonforgettingcancer.

D.Eatingtoomuchsaltcausescancer.

48.What'sthepurposeofthetext?

A.Totellusthewayofeatingsaltedfish.

B.Tointroducetheformationofnitrites.

C.Totellusthatcanceriscausedbymanyfactors.

D.Tointroducetheformationofcancer.

五、任務(wù)型閱讀■多任務(wù)混合（本大題共1小題，共6.0分）

49.Ateacherdecidedtoletherclassplayagame.Shetoldeachchildintheclasstobringalonga

plasticbagwithafewbigpotatoes.Eachpotatowasgiventhenameofapersonthatthechildhated,

sothenumberofpotatoesthatachildputinhisorherplasticbagdependedonthenumberofpeople

heorshehated.

Thenextday,everychildbroughtsomepotatoeswiththenamesofthepeopleheorshehated.Some

hadtwopotatoes,somethreewhilesomehaduptofivepotatoes.Theteacherthenaskedthechildren

tocarrythepotatoeswiththemwherevertheywent.

Daysafterdayspassed,andthechildrenstartedtocomplainduetotheunpleasantsmellletoutbythe

rottenpotatoes.Besides,thosehavingasmanyasfivepotatoesalsohadtocarryheavierbags.After

weeks,thechildrenwererelieved（如釋重負(fù)的）becausethegamehadfinallyended.

Theteacherasked,"Howdidyoufeelwhilecarryingthepotatoeswithyouthesedays?"The

childrensaidtheyweretiredandunhappybecausetheyhadtocarrytheheavyandsmellypotatoes

wherevertheywent.

Thentheteachertoldthemthehiddenmeaningbehindthegame."Thisisexactlythesituationwhen

youcarryyourhatredforsomebodyinsideyourheart.Theunpleasantsmellofhatred（憎恨）will

polluteyourheartandyouwillcarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucannottoleratethesmellof

rottenpotatoesforjustashortperiodoftime,canyouimaginewhatitisliketohavehatredinyour

heartforyourlifetime?Soremember：Forgivethoseyouhateandmoveon."

（1）Whatdidtheteacheraskherstudentstodothenextday?（不超過15個(gè)詞）

⑵HoWdidthestudentsfeelwhilecarryingthepotatoeswiththem?（不超過5個(gè)詞）

（3）Whatdidtheteacherwantherstudentstoremember?（不超過10個(gè)詞）

六、單詞拼寫.單句（本大題共5小題，共5?0分）

50.Self-confidenceisthefirstS（秘訣）ofsuccess.

51.Studentsaresupposedtomastersomeb（基本的）lifeskills.

52.Whatm（重要）mostisthatyoubelieveinyourself.

53.Confucius,sideasstillmakealotofs（意義）tous.

54.Manystudentsdidn't（意識(shí)至∣J）theimportanceofstudyuntiltheyleftschool.

七、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共20.0分）

55.回首三年的初中時(shí)光，你在學(xué)習(xí)和生活中一定取得了不少的進(jìn)步，比如學(xué)科知識(shí)生活技

能、人際交往、體育鍛煉、良好習(xí)慣等方面。請(qǐng)結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷談一談自己在某一方面的進(jìn)步。

要點(diǎn)如下：

D你在哪一方面取得了進(jìn)步；

2）你是如何取得進(jìn)步的；

3）談?wù)勥@個(gè)進(jìn)步給你帶來的收獲及感受。

注意：1）詞數(shù)80?100；

2）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱；

4）開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

TheprogressIhavemade

Inthepastthreeyears,Ihavemademuchprogressinmanyaspects.Here,soneofthem.

(?)

⑵

⑶

⑷

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】Want想要；expect期待：manage設(shè)法；Plan計(jì)劃;根據(jù)

"Wecan't...tojustsailthroughwithoutdoinganyWork."可知,我們不能指望什么工作都不做就了事,

因此選expect,expecttodoslh"期望做某事"。

故選：Bo

我們不能期望什么工作都不做就了事。

本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析，要注意分析題干信息，并結(jié)合語境答題。

2.【答案】D

【解析】A幾乎不；B確切地；C深深地；D廣泛地。becomeknown"為人所知"，應(yīng)用WideIy"廣

泛地”修飾。

故選：D。

2023年春晚之后，“兔圓圓"在中國(guó)家喻戶曉。

掌握不同副詞的詞義是解題關(guān)鍵。

3.【答案】A

【解析】alive活著的，有活力的，繼續(xù)存在的；IiVely鮮活的，栩栩如生的，充滿活力的，生氣

勃勃的；famous著名的：traditional傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)語境，可知在句子中作賓補(bǔ)，應(yīng)該保持這種藝術(shù)

形式永遠(yuǎn)有活力，因此alive符合語境。

故選：Ao

一我認(rèn)為黃梅戲?qū)嵲谑翘錾恕?/p>

-我也是那么認(rèn)為。我們應(yīng)該保持這種藝術(shù)形式永遠(yuǎn)有活力。

辨析形容詞的含義，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。

4.【答案】C

【解析】in在...里面;On在…上面;against靠著;between在…之間；根據(jù)"Mum,

wherecanIputthistable?"和"thewall"可知，此處指放在靠墻的地方，因此選against。

故選：Co

-媽媽，我可以把桌子放在哪里？

-把它放在靠墻的地方。

本題考查介詞，要注意分析題干信息，并結(jié)合語境答題。

5.【答案】B

【解析】A.等級(jí)；B.步驟；C.休息；D.動(dòng)作。根據(jù)

Alongjourneycanbecoveredonlybytakingone...atatime.（一次只需走一..就可以完成漫長(zhǎng)的旅

程。）可知是一次只需走一步，就可以完成漫長(zhǎng)的旅程。

故選:Bo

-我怎樣才能在一個(gè)月內(nèi)學(xué)會(huì)彈吉他？

-慢慢來。一次只需走一步，就可以完成漫長(zhǎng)的旅程。

首先弄明白設(shè)空處的漢語意思，然后根據(jù)句意和具體用法確定單詞或者詞組的適當(dāng)形式，最后作

答。

6.【答案】C

【解析】A.碰上;B.拒絕；C.推遲;D.占據(jù)。很近后面的"becauseofaVeryimPOrtantmeeting（因

為一個(gè)非常重要的會(huì)議）”可以推出，這里指的是：“推遲（putoff）”旅游。

故選：C0

-你上周的海南之行怎么樣？

-因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)非常重要的會(huì)議，我推遲了這次旅行。我希望下周能成行。

首先弄明白設(shè)空處的漢語意思，然后根據(jù)句意和具體用法確定單詞或者詞組的適當(dāng)形式，最后作

答。

7.【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)句意"湯姆，爸爸已經(jīng)完成了他的工作，我們將馬上開車去接你"，分析此處and表

示事情發(fā)展的先后,and前屬于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),考慮and后用一般將來時(shí),填其"will+動(dòng)詞原形"形式。

故選：B0

-湯姆，爸爸已經(jīng)完成了他的工作，我們將馬上開車去接你。

-好的，媽媽。

對(duì)于考查一般將來時(shí)，學(xué)生要聯(lián)系上下文認(rèn)真分析語境，才能正確把握時(shí)態(tài)。

8.【答案】C

【解析】A表示為什么。B表示怎么樣、如何。C表示是否。D表示哪里。Iwonder___heagreetolook

aftermypetdog.是賓語從句，劃線處缺一個(gè)引導(dǎo)詞，根據(jù)題干中回答I'msurehewillhelPyoU.可知

說話人想知道他是否同意照顧其寵物狗，則此處應(yīng)用if,表示是否。

故選：C0

-我想知道他是否同意照顧我的寵物狗。

-我確信他會(huì)幫助你的。他是一個(gè)動(dòng)物愛好者。

本題考查賓語從句，要求學(xué)生掌握該從句的用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

9.【答案】C

【解析】must必須：need需要；may可能；ShoUld應(yīng)該。結(jié)合語境”-你決定去哪兒度五一假期了

嗎？-還沒有.我—去海南?？芍?，表示肯定推測(cè)，用may表示可能。

故選：C0

-你決定去哪兒度五一假期了嗎？

-還沒有.我可能去海南。

熟練掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法，分析各個(gè)選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合句意選擇正確的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

10.【答案】B

【解析】考查情境交際。A沒關(guān)系；B好的，請(qǐng)自便；C沒什么；D很難說。根據(jù)句意，我能看看

你的照片嗎，表示請(qǐng)求，B符合情境。

故選：B0

——我能看看你的照片嗎？

——好的，請(qǐng)自便。

考查情境對(duì)話，在日常學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)多積累日常交際用語。做題時(shí)要先了解各選項(xiàng)的意思，對(duì)其用法做

到心里有數(shù)，再根據(jù)具體的語境來選擇正確答案。

ll~20.【答案】B、C、AxA、D、B、C、DxB、A

【解析】（1）動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意：夏天的一天，George的母親讓他到地里去撿些燒火用

的干柴。A.putup張貼；Bpickup撿起;Ctakeup拿起;DjOokUP查閱。根據(jù)

somedriedwoodforthefire（一些干木頭生火）可知，是去地里撿些柴火。故選B。

（2）名詞詞義辨析。句意：他走著走著，發(fā)現(xiàn)了一處樹蔭，樹蔭下長(zhǎng)著一些美麗的野草莓。A.woods

樹林；Bplants植物；Cstrawberries草莓；Dxegetables蔬菜。fl??Hepickedallofthestrawberries.

（他把所有的草莓都摘了。）可知，此處指GeOrge發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些野草莓。故選C。

（3）動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他把第一個(gè)草莓放到嘴里時(shí)，他想起了生病的母親，她獨(dú)自在村里

黑暗、寒冷的房間里。AJifting舉起；Bfetching去取;Ceating吃;D.taking拿走。根據(jù)

thefirststrawberrytohismouth（第一個(gè)草莓送到他的嘴里）可知，此處指他把第一個(gè)草莓放到嘴

里,因此選Hfting。故選A。

（4）名詞詞義辨析。句意：出于這種考慮，他又把草莓放了回去。A.mind大腦；B.eyes眼睛；

C.hands手；D.head頭。根據(jù)herememberedhissickmother,aloneinherdark,coldroominthevillage.

（他想起了生病的母親，獨(dú)自在村里黑暗、寒冷的房間里。）可知，此處指出于這種考慮，因此

選mind。故選Ao

（5）介詞詞義辨析。句意：他把它們分成兩堆，但每堆看起來都很小。A.to到；B.in在......里面；

Con在上面;D.into轉(zhuǎn)變成。dividesthinto為固定搭配，意為"把分成"。故選D。

（6）連詞詞義辨析。句意：他把它們分成兩堆，但每堆看起來都很小。A.and并且；B.but但是；

Cor或者；D.because因?yàn)?。根?jù)HediVidedlhem（5）___twoheaps（堆）（他把它們分成兩堆）

和eachheaplookedsosmall.（每堆看起來都很小。）可知,前后之間構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此選but。

故選B0

（7）動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)太陽開始下沉?xí)r，GeOrge動(dòng)身回家。A.wentout離開；B.came

OVer過來;Csetout動(dòng)身；DJookedaround至IJ處察看。1βffiWhenthesunwasbeginningtosink（當(dāng)

太陽開始下沉?xí)r）和forhome可知，GeOrge開始動(dòng)身回家。故選C。

（8）形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他聽到母親微弱的聲音在呼喚他。A.strong強(qiáng)壯的；B.sweet甜的；

C.excited興奮的；D.weak力量微弱的。根據(jù)herememberedhissickmother（他想起了生病的母親）

可知，因?yàn)樯?，母親的聲音很微弱。故選D。

（9）形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我渴了，很想喝點(diǎn)茶。A.hungry饑餓的;B.thirsty口渴的；C.tired

疲憊的；D.sleepy困倦的。根據(jù)andamlongingforsometea.（想喝點(diǎn)茶。）可知，是口渴了。故

選Bo

（W）副詞詞義辨析。句意：GeOrge跑向她，高興地把自己的野草莓遞給她。A.happily高興地；

B.smoothly順利地；Cangrily生氣地；Dsurprisingly令人驚訝地。根據(jù)

Georgerantoherand...offeredhiswildstrawberries.（George跑向她把自己的野草莓遞給她。）

可知，George高興地把野草莓遞給她。故選A。

本文主要講述了GeOrge上山撿柴時(shí)摘了些野草莓帶回家，給生病的媽媽吃的故事。

首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語

法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。

21~30.【答案】B、C、A、D、B、C、D、C、A、B

【解析】（1）形容詞辨析。句意：這是一場(chǎng)比賽，但幾乎沒有身體接觸。A.很多，修飾不可數(shù)名

詞，B.幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，C.一些，用于肯定句，D.一些，用于否定句和疑問句，結(jié)合

下文TheSPOrtiSFriSbee.（這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)是飛盤。）可知幾乎沒有身體接觸。故選B。

（2）形容詞辨析。句意：這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)已經(jīng)成為微博和抖音上的熱門話題。A.涼爽的，B.普通的，C.

熱門的，D.常見的，根據(jù)Onthelifestyle-sharingplatformXiaohongshu,morethan730,

OOOreVieWSOfit（在生活方式分享平臺(tái)小紅書上，已經(jīng)有超過73萬條評(píng)論。）可知這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)已經(jīng)

成為微博和抖音上的熱門話題。故選C。

（3）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：在生活方式分享平臺(tái)小紅書上，已經(jīng)發(fā)布了超過73萬條評(píng)論。A.發(fā)布，

B.談?wù)?C.完成,D.做，根據(jù)morethan730,000reviewsofit（超過73萬條評(píng)論）可知發(fā)布了評(píng)

論。故選Ao

（4）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：根據(jù)一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，現(xiàn)在它擊敗了滑板、騎自行車和其他運(yùn)動(dòng)，成為年輕人最

喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一。A.打擊，B.丟失，C；贏得,后跟獎(jiǎng)品，D.擊敗，后跟對(duì)手，根據(jù)Skateboarding,

cyclingandothersports（滑板、騎自行車和其他運(yùn)動(dòng)）可知它擊敗了滑板、騎自行車和其他運(yùn)動(dòng)。

故選D。

（5）動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：多虧了這次活動(dòng)，我可以在疫情期間更多地見到我的朋友。A.因……

而感謝，B.多虧了，C反而，D.除外，可知多虧了這次活動(dòng)，我可以在疫情期間更多地見到我的

朋友。故選B。

（6）名詞辨析。句意：對(duì)于那些想要競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的人來說，也有很多機(jī)會(huì)。A.選擇，B.改變，C.機(jī)會(huì),

D.挑戰(zhàn)，結(jié)合下文TheycantrytheteamdiscsportCalIed"ultimate".（他們可以嘗試一種叫做"極限"

的集體飛盤運(yùn)動(dòng)。）可知對(duì)于那些想要競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的人來說，也有很多機(jī)會(huì)。故選C。

（7）介詞辨析。句意：不像其他運(yùn)動(dòng)，極限鼓勵(lì)誠(chéng)實(shí)和公平競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，場(chǎng)上沒有裁判。A.有，B.為了，

C.像,D.不像，根據(jù)ithnojudgesonthecourt.（場(chǎng)上沒有裁判。）可知不像其他運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選D。

（8）代詞辨析。句意：在另一種叫做"飛盤高爾夫”的游戲中，玩家試圖用飛盤擊中遠(yuǎn)處的目標(biāo)。

A.其他，后跟名詞，泛指，B.其他，后跟名詞，特指，C.另一個(gè)，泛指，D.其他，后無名詞，game

為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，可知在另一種叫做"飛盤高爾夫”的游戲中，玩家試圖用飛