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2023學年中考英語模擬試卷

注意事項:

1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。

2.答題時請按要求用筆。

3,請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。

4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。

5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

I.單項選擇

1、I'msurprisedatthenewlookofhometown.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

2、MoreandmoreforeignstudentscometotheConfuciusInStitIIte(孔子學院)tolearnChinese.

A.aB.anC.theD,不填

3、PeteristhemangavemealotofhelpinAmerica.

A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom

4、-Thecompetitioniscoming,buttheplayers,levelisstillalittlelow.

-Don,tworry.Thecoachwilltotrainforit.

A.putinmoreeffortB.puttobetteruseC.putonmoreweight

5、一doyougotothecinema?

—Onceaweek.

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.Howlong

6、Thespeechcontest,is“ManandNature99,willbeheldinRoom10from2:00to5:00theafternoon

ofMaythetenth.

A.whichtopic;onB.whosetopic;onC.thattopic;inD.thetopicofthat;in

7、一Whoseapplesarethese?

一They,reapples.

A.theyB.themC?theirsD.their

8、一Doyouoftenplaybasketballwithyourfriends?

一No,Idon,tlikesports.Ioftenplaypianoinmyfreetime.

A.a;theB.the;/C./;theD.the;a

9、MissZhaoisveryfriendly.Wealllike.

A.meB.youC.herD.him

10、Thereis"o"and"n”intheexpression"positiveenergy”.

A.an;aB.an;anC.an;theD.the;a

∏.完形填空

11、MrBrownwasarichshopkeeper.He]alotofmoneytohissonJimwhenhewasdying.Theyoungman

often2hisfriendstodinnerandseveralyearslaterhespentallthemoneyonthe3food.Nowhegotinto

troubleandnobodycametohim.Itmadehim4andhewenttoaskacleveroldmanforadvice.

“Mymoneyhas5andmyfriendshavegone,“saidtheyoungman.wWhatwillhappentomenow?”

6tDont6,youngman,“answeredtheoldman."Everythingwillsoonbeallrightagain.7andyouwillsoon

feelmuchhappier^8this,theyoungmanwasveryglad.Heasked,uAmIgoingtobe9againif?don,tlike

working?”

“No,"saidtheoldman.uI10youwillsoongetusedtobeingpoorandhavingnofriends.”

?.A.lentB.leftC.borrowedD.got

2.A.madeB.hopedC.askedD.pulled

3.A.commonB.cheapC.terribleD.delicious

4.sadB.happyC.politeD.careful

5.begunB.beenusedupC.hurriedD.flown

6.worryB.sayC.smile

7.StandB.StudyC.WorkD.Wait

8.A.SeeingB.TouchingC.HearingD.Feeling

9.A.safeB.dangerousC.richD.poor

10.A.thinkB.wishC.understandD.surprise

ΠI.語法填空

12、請根據短文內容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為66-75的相應位置上。

SmalltalkandChitChat(閑談)aretheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,at

familyeventsorwork.

SometimesWemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotWL.Oftenwehavetomakesmalltalkwith

completestrangers.

Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutunplannedsubjectsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.

Otherssaysmalltalkisaw2.oftime.Theymayevencallituselesschitchatoruselesschatter,meaningitdoesn,tdo

anything.Theyc3.smalltalknotimportant.

However,smalltalkisimportant.Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadto14.,moremeaningful

conversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon,tknowwell,itwouldbeawkward(尷尬的)to

b5.aconversationaboutareallydeepsubjectsuchaswar,politicsorthemeaningoflife.

Smalltalkalsogivesyouthec6.todecideifyouwanttogettoknowthatpersonbetter-ornot.Let'ssayyoumake

smalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkaboutcats.Youmaynotwanttobuildafriendshipwith

themu7,youreally,reallylovecats.

Chitchatcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstandingtowardpeopleyouknowbutnotwell.Chattingwitha

workmateabouttheirchildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreoftheirlifeoutsidetheo8??Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthy

workrelationships.

ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagofindthatthosewhomakesmalltalkwithstrangersarehappierthanthose

whosita9..Also,anothersimilarstudyshowedthatpeoplewhotalkedwithaCaShier(收銀員)inacoffeeshopfelt

happiertlθ.thosewhosimplywentin,orderedandleft.

Smalltalkmaymakeushappier.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、SaturdaywasgoingtobeaspecialdayforSara.Itwasherbirthday.Noonehadmentionedherbirthdaysofar,and

itwasalreadyWednesday,u",Sarathoughttoherself.

Sarawenttoschoolandtoldherfriend,Jenny,thatSaturdaywasherbirthday.

“Iknow,”SaidJenny.wLynntoldallthegirlsaboutyourbirthday."

“Wow,Ididn,trealizeeveryoneknew,“saidSara.SaturdayfinallycameandSaragotupearly.

“Goodmorning,Sara,"saidMum.

“Hi,"SaidSara.Shelookedaround,butdidn'tseeanyoneherbirthday.

66Whatareyoudoingtoday?”askedMum.

wJuststayathomeJsaidSara,feelingabitsad.Shedidn,twanttotellMumitwasherbirthday.

“Whydon'tyoucomewithmetotheRecreationCentre?”askedMum.

64WhatwillIdothere?”askedSara.

Mumsaidtheyneededhelpwithacommunityproject.

ThatafternoonSaraandhermumwenttotheRecreationCentre.Whentheyopenedthedoor,peopleshouted,

“SURPRISE!”Saracouldn,tbelieveit.Therewerefriendsfromschoolandherfamily.ShesawUncleRick,AuntClaire,

andmanycousinsalongwithGrandmaJoan.Thewallsweredecoratedwithcolourfulballoons.Therewasabigcake

sittingonthetablealongwithmanypresents.AsmallbandplayedthesongsSaraandherfriendslikedtodanceto.

Sarawascalledtocutthefirstpieceofherbirthdaycake.Shefeltsospecial.uThisisthebestbirthdayΓveeverhad!”

saidSara.wThankyoutoeveryone.”

1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthebkmk(空白處)?

A.Iwon,twantotherstoknowaboutit

B.Idon,twanttohaveabirthdayparty

C.ThisisthebestbirthdayΓveeverhad

D.Iguessnooneremembersit,smybirthday

2.Theunderlinedpart“makincafussover”inParagraph7probablymeans"'

A.caringaboutB.givingups

C.joininginD.payingfor

3.Sarahadherbirthdaypartyat?

A.homeB.school

C.theRecreationCentreD.amusicclub

4.ManypeoplewenttoSara,sbirthdaypartyEXCEPT.

A.herfriendsB.hermother

C.hergrandfatherD.heruncieandaunt

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Awonderfulchildhoodmemory

B.Awonderfulbirthdaypresent

C.Aspecialcommunityproject

D.Aspecialbirthdayparty

B

Car-hailingcompanyDiDisignedanagreementwithTALEducationGrouptoprovidefreeonlinecoursesforthe

childrenoftaxidrivers.Thecourses,worth30millionyuan,coverallsubjectsfromprimarytohighschool.Children

canstudycoursesathome,savingparents9timetospendorpickupchildrenfromoff-lineafter-schoolclasses.

AccordingtoZhuJingshi9vicepresidentofDiDi9all153millionregistered(注冊)taxidriversofDiDicanaskforthe

coursesonthecompany,smobileapp.Thecar-hailingcompanywillevaluate(評價)thedriversandprovidecourseson

thebasisofthetimetheybecameregistereddriverswiththecompany,thenumberofpassengersservedandevaluation

frompassengers.

ThChealthandCdUCatiOilUfChildreIlhaveremainedtopPriOritieSOfChineSCParelits,includingtaxidrivers.Asurvey

donebyDiDiandTALshowedthatalthoughtheaveragemonthlyincome(平均月收入)oftaxidriversisonly6000yuan,

manywouldliketopay40percentoftheirincomefortheirchildren'seducation.

Thesurveyfoundthatmosttaxidriverswereborninthe1970sand1980sandworkedsevendaysaweek.Morethan70

percentofthemhavechildrenunder18butveryfewhavetimetobewithfamilyandchildren.Only8percentofthem

saidtheyhadguidedtheirchildrenindoinghomework.Becauseofthese,60percentofdrivershopetheirchildrencould

receivetheguidancefromprofessionalservices.

1.Theonlinecourseswouldhelptaxidriversfortheirchildren,seducation.

A.findgoodschoolsB.getbetterteachers

C.savetimeandmoneyD.savetime

2.Theunderlinedsentence“Thehealthandeducation../9meansthat.

A.mostofthetaxidrivershavelittletimetotakecareoftheirchildren

B.Chineseparentscareaboutthehealthandeducationoftheirchildrenmost

C.lotsofchildrenoftaxidriversareinpoorconditionofhealthandeducation

D.Chineseparentsthinkstheirchildren,shealthandeducationisthebest.

3.Accordingtoasurvey,manytaxidriverswouldspendaboutyuanontheirchildren,seducationamonth.

A.1200B.2400C.4000D.6000

4.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout?

A.anewkindoftransportationcalledDiDi

B.thetaxidriversworkingharddayandnight

C.thefreeonlinecoursesfortaxidrivers9children

D.thetaxidriverscaretheirchildren'seducationverymuch.

C

15、Accordingtoarecentsurvey,about52%ofWeChat(微信)usersaged18to29blocktheirparentsonWeChat

Moments,alsoknownas"Friends'Circle".

Myparentsdon,tknowMomentsverywell,andIhavetoldthemIdon'tuseitanymore.Ijustneedsomeprivatespace.

—LuZhiping921yearsold

Idon,tblockmyparentscompletely.TheyareinacertaingroupinwhichIonlysharepositive(正面的)posts.Ijust

don,twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.LastyearmyparentssawaMomentspictureofmyhandgettingburned

whilecooking.ItwasnothingseriousbuttheytraveledallthewaytomycitytomakesureIwasallright.

—XieYun,26yearsold

Thesurveyalsofoundthatmorethan49%ofChineseparentsuseWeChatasamainwaytocommunicatewiththeir

children.

Whenaskedwhattheywoulddoaboutbeingblocked,someparentssaidtheywouldhaveaconversationwiththeir

childrentoΩndoutthereason,whileotherssaidtheywouldn,tcare.

t

L?I?V≡IAndsomeparentsaresmarterthantheirkids,"IdidntrealizeIwasblockeduntil?comparedwhatI

couldseeonmyphonewithwhatmyson,sauntcouldsee,“saidChen,amotherofa27-year-oldson.wNowPm

followingmyson'spoststhroughhisaunf,1.WhatisanothernameofWechatMoments?

A.Poster.B.Friends,Circle.C.Internet.D.QQSpace.

2.DoesLuZhipinguseWechatMoments?

A.No,hedoesn,LB.Yes,hedoes.C.Wedon,tknowD.Don,tmentioned.

3.WhydidXieYun,sparentsvisitherlastyear?

A.Becausetheymissedher.

B.Becausetheywantedtovisitthecitythatshelivedin.

C.BecausesheshowedherburnedhandinWechatMoment.

D.Becausetheycouldn'tseeherWechatMoment.

4.HowmanyChineseparentsuseWechattocommunicatewiththeirchildrenaccordingtothesurvey?

A.52%.B.49%.C.Mostofthem.D.Allofthem.

5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothesurvey?

A.52%usersblocktheirparents.

B.LuZhipingdoesn,tblocktheirparentsanymore.

C.XieYunshareseverythingwiththeirparentsonWechat.

D.Itiswisetofollowyourkid,spoststhroughotherswhenyouareblocked.

D

16、Herearetwoamazingshopsfromtheworld.

OneofthemostfamousdepartmentstoresinNewYorkCityIsMacy,s.Thereareover850Macy'sstoresallovertheUS,

buttheflagshipstoreisinHeraldSquare9Manhattan--?justaroundthecornerfromtheEmpireStateBuilding.

Interestingly,RowlandMacy,thecompanyfounder(創(chuàng)始人),openedhisfirstshopsbetween1843and1855,butthey

weren'tsuccessful.However;Macylearnedfromhismistakes,andin1858hemovedtoNewYork.Heopenedhisfirst

NewYorkstoreonOctober18,1858andwasimmediatelysuccessful.Macy,sisespeciallyfamousforitsThanksgiving

DayParade,whichmarksthebeginningoftheChristmasseason.

OneoftheoldestshopsinLondonisFortnum&Mason.

ItwasfoundedbyWilliamFortnumandHughMasonin

1707incentralLondon.Originally,theshoponlysoldfood,butthesedays,itsellsallkindsofotherthingsincluding

clothes,booksandgames.Ithasthe"Gentleman'sDepartmentnonthetopfloor,afamousteashopandseveral

restaurants.Thebusinessstartedoutsmall,butin1761,WilliamFortnum9Sgrandson,Charles,wenttoworkforQueen

Charlotte.Asaresult,theroyals(皇家)startedshoppingthereandcontinuestonow.Infact,QueenElizabeth

visitedFortnum,slastyear.Fortnum,sisreallyfamousforitshampers,whicharebasketsoffood.Therearepicnic

hampersandChristmashampersthatarefullofwinesandChristmasfood.Theyareextremelypopular,butalso

expensiveandcancostupto£25.000.

★mccys

根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號涂在答題卡相應位置。

1.HowoldisthestoreMacy,swhichwasfirstopenedinNewYork?

A.60.B.158.C.155.D.160.

2.WhatmadeRowlandMacy'sshopssuccessful?

A.HemovedtoNewYork.

B.Heopenedaflagshipstore.

C.HebeganChristmasseason.

D.Helearnedfromhismistakes.

3.WhatdidFortnum&Masonusetosell?

A.Food.B.Books.

C.Games.D.Clothes.

4..WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Fortnum&Masonusedtobeasmallshop.

B.ThehampersfromFortnum&Masonarepopularbutexpensive.

C.Macy,sThanksgivingDayParademeansthebeginningofChristmasseason.

D.WilliamFortnumworkedforQueenElizabeth.

5.Whereisthispassagepossiblyfrom?

A.Amusicmagazine.B.Aclothesad.

C.Asportsposter.D.Afashionguidebook.

E

17、Everyboywantstofindtreasure.AndTornwasnodifferentOnesummerdayTomtoldHuckabouthisidea.

“Wherecanwelookfortreasure?"askedHuck.

"It'shiddenonislands,underdeadtrees,butmostlyunderthefloorsinhaunted(鬧鬼的)houses.”

So,oneSaturdayafternoonTomandhisfriendwenttolookfortreasureasthehauntedhouseonCardiffHill.Itwasa

quietandlonelywhichmadetheboysfeelveryfrightened.Theyenteredquietly,andexploreddownstairs.Therewere

cobwebseverywhereandeverythingwasoldandbroken.Thentheythrewtheirtoolsinacornerandwalkedupstairs,

buttherewasnothingthere.TheywerejustabouttogodownstairsandstartdiggingwhenTomstopped.

u

Whatisit?”whisperedHuck9goingwhitewithfright.

66Keepquiet!There,ssomeonedownstairs.95

Theboyslaydown,lookingthroughtheholesinthewoodenfloor.Thereweretwomendownstairs.Onewasanold

Spaniardinawidesombrerohatandtheotherwasdutyandunpleasant-looking.

TomandHackshookwithfearwhentheyheardtheSpaniardspeakbecausetheyfounditwasIndianJoeHesaid.

“It'stimeforustomove,partner.Whatwillwedowiththe$650formtherobbery(搶劫)?”

“Let'skeep$30eachandleavethebaghere.”

Thedirtymanwenttothefireplaceandmovedastone.Thenheliftedoutabagfullofmoneyandlookoutsomecoins.

Thetwoboysforgotalltheirfearswhentheysawtherewasrealtreasuredownstairs.

ThenIndianJoestarteddiggingaholewithhisknifeandtheknifehitsomething.

uWhatisit?"askedtheotherman.

“It'saboxJsaidIndianJoe.Andheputinhishandandpulledoutahandfulofgoldcoins.Theothermanfoundthe

boys,tools,andtheysoonpulledoutthebox.

“Where'sthousandsofdollarsinthere/9SaidIndianJoe.

“TheMurrellGangusedthisareaonesummer/'saidhispartner.

“Theymosthavehiddentheirmoneyhere.”

64Whatwillwedowiththis,Joe?Willwebury(?)itagain?”

“No,someonemightfindit,“saidIndianJoe."Let'sburyitinthemembertwoden.”

TomandHuckgotupassoonasthetvvomenleft.Theydecidedtowatchoutforthe"maninthesombrero"whenhe

cametotownandHndoutwherethemembertwodenwas.

1.WheredidthetwoboysgotofindtreasureoneSaturdayafternoon?

A.Toahauntedhouse.B.Toasmallisland.

C.Tosomedeadtrees.D.Toafarawayden.

2.Whodoestheunderlinedword“He”referto?

A.TomB.HunkC.IndianJoeD.Thedirtyman

3.Wherewasthebagofmoneyprobablyfrom?

A.Thetwomenrobbedothersofit.B.Somevillagershiditthere.

C.Theownerofthehouseleftitthere.D.TomandHuckburieditthere.

4.whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

a.Thetwoboysthrewtheirtoolsinacorner.

b.Thedutymanliftedoutabagfullofmoney.

c.TomandHuckwenttolookfortreasureoneday.

d.IndianJoefoundaboxfullofgoldcoins.

e.TheMurrellGanghidtheirmoneyinthehouse.

A.c-a-b-d-eB.c-d-b-e-aC.e-c-a-d-bD.e-c-a-b-d

5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?

A.Therealtreasurewas$650inthebag.

B.ThemaninthesombrerowasIndianJoe.

C.TomwouldjoinIndianJoeandbearobber.

D.TomandHackwouldtrytogetthetreasure.

F

18、

Recentlyakindoforangebicycleonstreetsisbecomingpopular.Theseorangebicyclesarefromacompanycalled

BeijingMobikeTechnologyCo.Ltd.YoucanorderaMobikethroughitsapp(應用程序)onyoursmartphone.Youjust

needtoscantheQR-code(掃描二維碼)andthenyoucanit.Whenthetripends,youcanparkthebicycleinanypublic

areaalongthestreet.

heReader,apopularTVshow,hostedbyDongQinghitsthecountry,ssmallscreensonSaturday.DongQingsaysthat

thefirstfocusintheshowistheguest.Accordingtodifferenttopics,eachguesttellshisorherownstorybyreading

fromliteraryworks.Thesecondfocusisthewriter.Bylisteningtoguests,reading,audiencecanalsofeelthepower

behindtheirwords.

PeoplearesayingthatVR(虛擬現實技術)isgoingtochangeourlivesinthefuture.VRputsyouinanewworldwhen

you,restandinginyourroom.YouarevisitingtheLondonBridgeinBritain,butthenextsecondyouwillbeinFrance.

ThisiswhatmighthappeninthenearfuturewiththehelpofVR.

ItwasatouchingmomentattheNationalZooinWashington.Thousandsofpeoplefromalloverthecountrycameto

saygoodbyetooneofthearea,spopularresidents(居民)BaoBao.Accordingtoarrangements(約定)betweenChina

andtheUnitedStates9giantpandasborntheremustmovebacktoChinaataroundfour

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?

A.TheMobike.B.TheQR-code.C.Thesmartphone.D.Theapp.

2.TheattractivepointsoftheTVshowTheReaderare.

A.thehostandthelistenersB.thehostandtheguests

C.thelistenersandthewritersD.theguestsandthewriters

3.WhenwasBaoBaoprobablyborn?

A.In2011.B.In2013.C.In2015.D.In2017.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.YouneedasmartphoneifyouwanttorideaMobike.

B.TheReaderisplayedonceaweekonTV.

C.Moreandmorepeople,sliveshavebeenchangedbyVR.

D.BaoBaowaswelcomedbythepeopleinAmericaverymuch.

V.書面表達

19、寫作

101.隨著經濟的發(fā)展,手機在我們日常生活中的使用日益廣泛。而在學校中學生是否應該擁有手機,有些學生和老師

擁有不同的觀點。你們學校的EngliShNeWSletter正在就此舉行征文活動,請根據下列

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