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2023學年中考英語模擬試卷
注意事項:
1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。
2.答題時請按要求用筆。
3,請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。
4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。
5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。
I.單項選擇
1、I'msurprisedatthenewlookofhometown.
A.IB.meC.myD.mine
2、MoreandmoreforeignstudentscometotheConfuciusInStitIIte(孔子學院)tolearnChinese.
A.aB.anC.theD,不填
3、PeteristhemangavemealotofhelpinAmerica.
A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom
4、-Thecompetitioniscoming,buttheplayers,levelisstillalittlelow.
-Don,tworry.Thecoachwilltotrainforit.
A.putinmoreeffortB.puttobetteruseC.putonmoreweight
5、一doyougotothecinema?
—Onceaweek.
A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.Howlong
6、Thespeechcontest,is“ManandNature99,willbeheldinRoom10from2:00to5:00theafternoon
ofMaythetenth.
A.whichtopic;onB.whosetopic;onC.thattopic;inD.thetopicofthat;in
7、一Whoseapplesarethese?
一They,reapples.
A.theyB.themC?theirsD.their
8、一Doyouoftenplaybasketballwithyourfriends?
一No,Idon,tlikesports.Ioftenplaypianoinmyfreetime.
A.a;theB.the;/C./;theD.the;a
9、MissZhaoisveryfriendly.Wealllike.
A.meB.youC.herD.him
10、Thereis"o"and"n”intheexpression"positiveenergy”.
A.an;aB.an;anC.an;theD.the;a
∏.完形填空
11、MrBrownwasarichshopkeeper.He]alotofmoneytohissonJimwhenhewasdying.Theyoungman
often2hisfriendstodinnerandseveralyearslaterhespentallthemoneyonthe3food.Nowhegotinto
troubleandnobodycametohim.Itmadehim4andhewenttoaskacleveroldmanforadvice.
“Mymoneyhas5andmyfriendshavegone,“saidtheyoungman.wWhatwillhappentomenow?”
6tDont6,youngman,“answeredtheoldman."Everythingwillsoonbeallrightagain.7andyouwillsoon
feelmuchhappier^8this,theyoungmanwasveryglad.Heasked,uAmIgoingtobe9againif?don,tlike
working?”
“No,"saidtheoldman.uI10youwillsoongetusedtobeingpoorandhavingnofriends.”
?.A.lentB.leftC.borrowedD.got
2.A.madeB.hopedC.askedD.pulled
3.A.commonB.cheapC.terribleD.delicious
4.sadB.happyC.politeD.careful
5.begunB.beenusedupC.hurriedD.flown
6.worryB.sayC.smile
7.StandB.StudyC.WorkD.Wait
8.A.SeeingB.TouchingC.HearingD.Feeling
9.A.safeB.dangerousC.richD.poor
10.A.thinkB.wishC.understandD.surprise
ΠI.語法填空
12、請根據短文內容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為66-75的相應位置上。
SmalltalkandChitChat(閑談)aretheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,at
familyeventsorwork.
SometimesWemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotWL.Oftenwehavetomakesmalltalkwith
completestrangers.
Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutunplannedsubjectsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.
Otherssaysmalltalkisaw2.oftime.Theymayevencallituselesschitchatoruselesschatter,meaningitdoesn,tdo
anything.Theyc3.smalltalknotimportant.
However,smalltalkisimportant.Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadto14.,moremeaningful
conversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon,tknowwell,itwouldbeawkward(尷尬的)to
b5.aconversationaboutareallydeepsubjectsuchaswar,politicsorthemeaningoflife.
Smalltalkalsogivesyouthec6.todecideifyouwanttogettoknowthatpersonbetter-ornot.Let'ssayyoumake
smalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkaboutcats.Youmaynotwanttobuildafriendshipwith
themu7,youreally,reallylovecats.
Chitchatcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstandingtowardpeopleyouknowbutnotwell.Chattingwitha
workmateabouttheirchildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreoftheirlifeoutsidetheo8??Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthy
workrelationships.
ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagofindthatthosewhomakesmalltalkwithstrangersarehappierthanthose
whosita9..Also,anothersimilarstudyshowedthatpeoplewhotalkedwithaCaShier(收銀員)inacoffeeshopfelt
happiertlθ.thosewhosimplywentin,orderedandleft.
Smalltalkmaymakeushappier.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、SaturdaywasgoingtobeaspecialdayforSara.Itwasherbirthday.Noonehadmentionedherbirthdaysofar,and
itwasalreadyWednesday,u",Sarathoughttoherself.
Sarawenttoschoolandtoldherfriend,Jenny,thatSaturdaywasherbirthday.
“Iknow,”SaidJenny.wLynntoldallthegirlsaboutyourbirthday."
“Wow,Ididn,trealizeeveryoneknew,“saidSara.SaturdayfinallycameandSaragotupearly.
“Goodmorning,Sara,"saidMum.
“Hi,"SaidSara.Shelookedaround,butdidn'tseeanyoneherbirthday.
66Whatareyoudoingtoday?”askedMum.
wJuststayathomeJsaidSara,feelingabitsad.Shedidn,twanttotellMumitwasherbirthday.
“Whydon'tyoucomewithmetotheRecreationCentre?”askedMum.
64WhatwillIdothere?”askedSara.
Mumsaidtheyneededhelpwithacommunityproject.
ThatafternoonSaraandhermumwenttotheRecreationCentre.Whentheyopenedthedoor,peopleshouted,
“SURPRISE!”Saracouldn,tbelieveit.Therewerefriendsfromschoolandherfamily.ShesawUncleRick,AuntClaire,
andmanycousinsalongwithGrandmaJoan.Thewallsweredecoratedwithcolourfulballoons.Therewasabigcake
sittingonthetablealongwithmanypresents.AsmallbandplayedthesongsSaraandherfriendslikedtodanceto.
Sarawascalledtocutthefirstpieceofherbirthdaycake.Shefeltsospecial.uThisisthebestbirthdayΓveeverhad!”
saidSara.wThankyoutoeveryone.”
1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthebkmk(空白處)?
A.Iwon,twantotherstoknowaboutit
B.Idon,twanttohaveabirthdayparty
C.ThisisthebestbirthdayΓveeverhad
D.Iguessnooneremembersit,smybirthday
2.Theunderlinedpart“makincafussover”inParagraph7probablymeans"'
A.caringaboutB.givingups
C.joininginD.payingfor
3.Sarahadherbirthdaypartyat?
A.homeB.school
C.theRecreationCentreD.amusicclub
4.ManypeoplewenttoSara,sbirthdaypartyEXCEPT.
A.herfriendsB.hermother
C.hergrandfatherD.heruncieandaunt
5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Awonderfulchildhoodmemory
B.Awonderfulbirthdaypresent
C.Aspecialcommunityproject
D.Aspecialbirthdayparty
B
Car-hailingcompanyDiDisignedanagreementwithTALEducationGrouptoprovidefreeonlinecoursesforthe
childrenoftaxidrivers.Thecourses,worth30millionyuan,coverallsubjectsfromprimarytohighschool.Children
canstudycoursesathome,savingparents9timetospendorpickupchildrenfromoff-lineafter-schoolclasses.
AccordingtoZhuJingshi9vicepresidentofDiDi9all153millionregistered(注冊)taxidriversofDiDicanaskforthe
coursesonthecompany,smobileapp.Thecar-hailingcompanywillevaluate(評價)thedriversandprovidecourseson
thebasisofthetimetheybecameregistereddriverswiththecompany,thenumberofpassengersservedandevaluation
frompassengers.
ThChealthandCdUCatiOilUfChildreIlhaveremainedtopPriOritieSOfChineSCParelits,includingtaxidrivers.Asurvey
donebyDiDiandTALshowedthatalthoughtheaveragemonthlyincome(平均月收入)oftaxidriversisonly6000yuan,
manywouldliketopay40percentoftheirincomefortheirchildren'seducation.
Thesurveyfoundthatmosttaxidriverswereborninthe1970sand1980sandworkedsevendaysaweek.Morethan70
percentofthemhavechildrenunder18butveryfewhavetimetobewithfamilyandchildren.Only8percentofthem
saidtheyhadguidedtheirchildrenindoinghomework.Becauseofthese,60percentofdrivershopetheirchildrencould
receivetheguidancefromprofessionalservices.
1.Theonlinecourseswouldhelptaxidriversfortheirchildren,seducation.
A.findgoodschoolsB.getbetterteachers
C.savetimeandmoneyD.savetime
2.Theunderlinedsentence“Thehealthandeducation../9meansthat.
A.mostofthetaxidrivershavelittletimetotakecareoftheirchildren
B.Chineseparentscareaboutthehealthandeducationoftheirchildrenmost
C.lotsofchildrenoftaxidriversareinpoorconditionofhealthandeducation
D.Chineseparentsthinkstheirchildren,shealthandeducationisthebest.
3.Accordingtoasurvey,manytaxidriverswouldspendaboutyuanontheirchildren,seducationamonth.
A.1200B.2400C.4000D.6000
4.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout?
A.anewkindoftransportationcalledDiDi
B.thetaxidriversworkingharddayandnight
C.thefreeonlinecoursesfortaxidrivers9children
D.thetaxidriverscaretheirchildren'seducationverymuch.
C
15、Accordingtoarecentsurvey,about52%ofWeChat(微信)usersaged18to29blocktheirparentsonWeChat
Moments,alsoknownas"Friends'Circle".
Myparentsdon,tknowMomentsverywell,andIhavetoldthemIdon'tuseitanymore.Ijustneedsomeprivatespace.
—LuZhiping921yearsold
Idon,tblockmyparentscompletely.TheyareinacertaingroupinwhichIonlysharepositive(正面的)posts.Ijust
don,twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.LastyearmyparentssawaMomentspictureofmyhandgettingburned
whilecooking.ItwasnothingseriousbuttheytraveledallthewaytomycitytomakesureIwasallright.
—XieYun,26yearsold
Thesurveyalsofoundthatmorethan49%ofChineseparentsuseWeChatasamainwaytocommunicatewiththeir
children.
Whenaskedwhattheywoulddoaboutbeingblocked,someparentssaidtheywouldhaveaconversationwiththeir
childrentoΩndoutthereason,whileotherssaidtheywouldn,tcare.
t
L?I?V≡IAndsomeparentsaresmarterthantheirkids,"IdidntrealizeIwasblockeduntil?comparedwhatI
couldseeonmyphonewithwhatmyson,sauntcouldsee,“saidChen,amotherofa27-year-oldson.wNowPm
followingmyson'spoststhroughhisaunf,1.WhatisanothernameofWechatMoments?
A.Poster.B.Friends,Circle.C.Internet.D.QQSpace.
2.DoesLuZhipinguseWechatMoments?
A.No,hedoesn,LB.Yes,hedoes.C.Wedon,tknowD.Don,tmentioned.
3.WhydidXieYun,sparentsvisitherlastyear?
A.Becausetheymissedher.
B.Becausetheywantedtovisitthecitythatshelivedin.
C.BecausesheshowedherburnedhandinWechatMoment.
D.Becausetheycouldn'tseeherWechatMoment.
4.HowmanyChineseparentsuseWechattocommunicatewiththeirchildrenaccordingtothesurvey?
A.52%.B.49%.C.Mostofthem.D.Allofthem.
5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothesurvey?
A.52%usersblocktheirparents.
B.LuZhipingdoesn,tblocktheirparentsanymore.
C.XieYunshareseverythingwiththeirparentsonWechat.
D.Itiswisetofollowyourkid,spoststhroughotherswhenyouareblocked.
D
16、Herearetwoamazingshopsfromtheworld.
OneofthemostfamousdepartmentstoresinNewYorkCityIsMacy,s.Thereareover850Macy'sstoresallovertheUS,
buttheflagshipstoreisinHeraldSquare9Manhattan--?justaroundthecornerfromtheEmpireStateBuilding.
Interestingly,RowlandMacy,thecompanyfounder(創(chuàng)始人),openedhisfirstshopsbetween1843and1855,butthey
weren'tsuccessful.However;Macylearnedfromhismistakes,andin1858hemovedtoNewYork.Heopenedhisfirst
NewYorkstoreonOctober18,1858andwasimmediatelysuccessful.Macy,sisespeciallyfamousforitsThanksgiving
DayParade,whichmarksthebeginningoftheChristmasseason.
OneoftheoldestshopsinLondonisFortnum&Mason.
ItwasfoundedbyWilliamFortnumandHughMasonin
1707incentralLondon.Originally,theshoponlysoldfood,butthesedays,itsellsallkindsofotherthingsincluding
clothes,booksandgames.Ithasthe"Gentleman'sDepartmentnonthetopfloor,afamousteashopandseveral
restaurants.Thebusinessstartedoutsmall,butin1761,WilliamFortnum9Sgrandson,Charles,wenttoworkforQueen
Charlotte.Asaresult,theroyals(皇家)startedshoppingthereandcontinuestonow.Infact,QueenElizabeth
visitedFortnum,slastyear.Fortnum,sisreallyfamousforitshampers,whicharebasketsoffood.Therearepicnic
hampersandChristmashampersthatarefullofwinesandChristmasfood.Theyareextremelypopular,butalso
expensiveandcancostupto£25.000.
★mccys
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號涂在答題卡相應位置。
1.HowoldisthestoreMacy,swhichwasfirstopenedinNewYork?
A.60.B.158.C.155.D.160.
2.WhatmadeRowlandMacy'sshopssuccessful?
A.HemovedtoNewYork.
B.Heopenedaflagshipstore.
C.HebeganChristmasseason.
D.Helearnedfromhismistakes.
3.WhatdidFortnum&Masonusetosell?
A.Food.B.Books.
C.Games.D.Clothes.
4..WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Fortnum&Masonusedtobeasmallshop.
B.ThehampersfromFortnum&Masonarepopularbutexpensive.
C.Macy,sThanksgivingDayParademeansthebeginningofChristmasseason.
D.WilliamFortnumworkedforQueenElizabeth.
5.Whereisthispassagepossiblyfrom?
A.Amusicmagazine.B.Aclothesad.
C.Asportsposter.D.Afashionguidebook.
E
17、Everyboywantstofindtreasure.AndTornwasnodifferentOnesummerdayTomtoldHuckabouthisidea.
“Wherecanwelookfortreasure?"askedHuck.
"It'shiddenonislands,underdeadtrees,butmostlyunderthefloorsinhaunted(鬧鬼的)houses.”
So,oneSaturdayafternoonTomandhisfriendwenttolookfortreasureasthehauntedhouseonCardiffHill.Itwasa
quietandlonelywhichmadetheboysfeelveryfrightened.Theyenteredquietly,andexploreddownstairs.Therewere
cobwebseverywhereandeverythingwasoldandbroken.Thentheythrewtheirtoolsinacornerandwalkedupstairs,
buttherewasnothingthere.TheywerejustabouttogodownstairsandstartdiggingwhenTomstopped.
u
Whatisit?”whisperedHuck9goingwhitewithfright.
66Keepquiet!There,ssomeonedownstairs.95
Theboyslaydown,lookingthroughtheholesinthewoodenfloor.Thereweretwomendownstairs.Onewasanold
Spaniardinawidesombrerohatandtheotherwasdutyandunpleasant-looking.
TomandHackshookwithfearwhentheyheardtheSpaniardspeakbecausetheyfounditwasIndianJoeHesaid.
“It'stimeforustomove,partner.Whatwillwedowiththe$650formtherobbery(搶劫)?”
“Let'skeep$30eachandleavethebaghere.”
Thedirtymanwenttothefireplaceandmovedastone.Thenheliftedoutabagfullofmoneyandlookoutsomecoins.
Thetwoboysforgotalltheirfearswhentheysawtherewasrealtreasuredownstairs.
ThenIndianJoestarteddiggingaholewithhisknifeandtheknifehitsomething.
uWhatisit?"askedtheotherman.
“It'saboxJsaidIndianJoe.Andheputinhishandandpulledoutahandfulofgoldcoins.Theothermanfoundthe
boys,tools,andtheysoonpulledoutthebox.
“Where'sthousandsofdollarsinthere/9SaidIndianJoe.
“TheMurrellGangusedthisareaonesummer/'saidhispartner.
“Theymosthavehiddentheirmoneyhere.”
64Whatwillwedowiththis,Joe?Willwebury(?)itagain?”
“No,someonemightfindit,“saidIndianJoe."Let'sburyitinthemembertwoden.”
TomandHuckgotupassoonasthetvvomenleft.Theydecidedtowatchoutforthe"maninthesombrero"whenhe
cametotownandHndoutwherethemembertwodenwas.
1.WheredidthetwoboysgotofindtreasureoneSaturdayafternoon?
A.Toahauntedhouse.B.Toasmallisland.
C.Tosomedeadtrees.D.Toafarawayden.
2.Whodoestheunderlinedword“He”referto?
A.TomB.HunkC.IndianJoeD.Thedirtyman
3.Wherewasthebagofmoneyprobablyfrom?
A.Thetwomenrobbedothersofit.B.Somevillagershiditthere.
C.Theownerofthehouseleftitthere.D.TomandHuckburieditthere.
4.whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?
a.Thetwoboysthrewtheirtoolsinacorner.
b.Thedutymanliftedoutabagfullofmoney.
c.TomandHuckwenttolookfortreasureoneday.
d.IndianJoefoundaboxfullofgoldcoins.
e.TheMurrellGanghidtheirmoneyinthehouse.
A.c-a-b-d-eB.c-d-b-e-aC.e-c-a-d-bD.e-c-a-b-d
5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?
A.Therealtreasurewas$650inthebag.
B.ThemaninthesombrerowasIndianJoe.
C.TomwouldjoinIndianJoeandbearobber.
D.TomandHackwouldtrytogetthetreasure.
F
18、
Recentlyakindoforangebicycleonstreetsisbecomingpopular.Theseorangebicyclesarefromacompanycalled
BeijingMobikeTechnologyCo.Ltd.YoucanorderaMobikethroughitsapp(應用程序)onyoursmartphone.Youjust
needtoscantheQR-code(掃描二維碼)andthenyoucanit.Whenthetripends,youcanparkthebicycleinanypublic
areaalongthestreet.
heReader,apopularTVshow,hostedbyDongQinghitsthecountry,ssmallscreensonSaturday.DongQingsaysthat
thefirstfocusintheshowistheguest.Accordingtodifferenttopics,eachguesttellshisorherownstorybyreading
fromliteraryworks.Thesecondfocusisthewriter.Bylisteningtoguests,reading,audiencecanalsofeelthepower
behindtheirwords.
PeoplearesayingthatVR(虛擬現實技術)isgoingtochangeourlivesinthefuture.VRputsyouinanewworldwhen
you,restandinginyourroom.YouarevisitingtheLondonBridgeinBritain,butthenextsecondyouwillbeinFrance.
ThisiswhatmighthappeninthenearfuturewiththehelpofVR.
ItwasatouchingmomentattheNationalZooinWashington.Thousandsofpeoplefromalloverthecountrycameto
saygoodbyetooneofthearea,spopularresidents(居民)BaoBao.Accordingtoarrangements(約定)betweenChina
andtheUnitedStates9giantpandasborntheremustmovebacktoChinaataroundfour
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?
A.TheMobike.B.TheQR-code.C.Thesmartphone.D.Theapp.
2.TheattractivepointsoftheTVshowTheReaderare.
A.thehostandthelistenersB.thehostandtheguests
C.thelistenersandthewritersD.theguestsandthewriters
3.WhenwasBaoBaoprobablyborn?
A.In2011.B.In2013.C.In2015.D.In2017.
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.YouneedasmartphoneifyouwanttorideaMobike.
B.TheReaderisplayedonceaweekonTV.
C.Moreandmorepeople,sliveshavebeenchangedbyVR.
D.BaoBaowaswelcomedbythepeopleinAmericaverymuch.
V.書面表達
19、寫作
101.隨著經濟的發(fā)展,手機在我們日常生活中的使用日益廣泛。而在學校中學生是否應該擁有手機,有些學生和老師
擁有不同的觀點。你們學校的EngliShNeWSletter正在就此舉行征文活動,請根據下列
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