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2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷
注意事項:
1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。
2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。
3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。
4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。
I.單項選擇
1、ChinaDreamwillbeabletocometruewetryourbest.
A.unlessB.untilC.althoughD.aslongas
2、—Didyouhaveadiscussionwithhimaboutthematter?
???No.WhenIsawhim,hehishistoryprojectbusily.
A.haspreparedB.preparesC.waspreparingD.prepared
3、一ThanksjoiningtheTalkShow!
—You,rewelcome.
A.byB.onC.ofD.for
4、一Jane9yourwatchissonice.Whenandwheredidyoubuyit?
—InNovemberinHongkong.I__itforonlyseveralmonths.IwenttovisittheHongkong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeafter
buyingthewatch.
A.boughtB.hadC.havehad
5、???Excuseme,sinAreyousuretheumbrellainyourhandbelongstoyou?
?一Oh,sorry,Itookit.Mineisoverthereunderthechair.
A.atonceB.ontimeC.bymistakeD.inall
6、Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthisandhadabadfall
A.memoryB.chanceC.balanceD.place
7、HervoiceissoweakthatIcouldhearanything.
A.almostB.nearlyC.hardD.hardly
8、???WhoisthemanwastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?
—Oh!It,sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.
A.heB.that
C.whomD.which
9、-Doyouthinkyesterday,smathproblemwasdifficult?
-Yes.?couldworkitout.
A.hardly
B.easily
C.nearly
D.quickly
10、一?hearHelengotagoodjobinaworld,stopcompany.
—Yes.Hergoodexperiencehelpedher.SheoncestudiedinoneofthebestcollegesinChina.
A.travelB.educationC.lifeD.teaching
∏.完形填空
11、Thenaturalworldteachesusagreatdealaboutrecycling(循環(huán)再利用).Innature,recyclinghappenseveryday.For
example,whenleavesfalltotheground,theywillturnintocompost(月巴料),helping____growhealthilyandstrong.
Whenananimaldies,itbecomesfoodfor____animals.Nothingiswasted.Buthumanshavecreatedthingslikeplastic
bagscan,tbebrokendownbynature.Ourrubbishkillsanimalsandwaterandsoil.wecontinuemaking
toomuchrubbish,theproblemwillonlyget.Ifnaturecan,treusetherubbish,werecycleit.Weshouldclean
uptherubbishwe,vemadebecausenaturecan,t.
Recyclingisimportant,?nreusingmaterialinsteadofthrowingitaway,wecanalsobenefitfromittheEarthis
richinnaturalmaterialslikewaterandtrees,thesematerialsarenotendless.Weuseupournaturalmaterialsmuch
fasterthantheEarthisabletoreproducethem.Forexample,eachyearwemorethan6,000squaremilesofforest.
Butitanaverageof25yearsforanewtreetogrow.
RecyclingcanhelpussavetheEarth,solet,stakeactionrightnow.
1.A.animalsB.plantsC.humansD.river
2.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother
3.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.where
4.A.pollutesB.producesC.recyclesD.cleans
5.A.WhenB.WhetherC.WhyD.If
6.A.bestB.betterC.worseD.worst
7.A.mayB.canC.mustD.need
8.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.As
9.A.breakdownB.growupC.cutdownD.fixup
10.A.,spendsB.costsC.paysD.takes
m.語法填空
12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,Ihavemanymemoriesofmy
Englishstudy.WhenIL(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotableto
understandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn,tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2i_(give)itup.
3,(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4,(care)inclass,keptonreading
Englisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhen
youdevelopinterestin5.(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、
Spiders,bats,blackcatsandmore....Let'sseewhat
HalIoweenhasinstore!
?
IMtI?newaPP—ShaiShufang
★Helpsortyourbooksindifferentclasses.
HalloweenParty★Sharebooklistswithyourfriends.
Sunday.Oct,26Letyouknowwhat
8:00am-10:00pmbooksarepopularrightnow.
Food&DrinkYoucanaddanynewbookintoyourshoppinglist
587RoseRoadPleasedickhttp://www.Stodownloadthe
PleasereplytoTed,SteveandBrown
app
211-8389
Costumesandchildrenarewelcome!
A.onJune5at587TongshiRoadB.onOctober26inthefifthbuilding
C.onOctober26at587RoseRoadD.onJune16at259TongshiRoad
2.IfJackdownloadstheShaiShufangapp9hecan.
A.sharebookswithhisfriendsB.seewhatHallovveenhasinstore
C.contactwithJuliaorLisaD.takepartinthelecture
3.ThedogCookie?
A.waslost6weeksagoB.hasblackeyesC.hasbrownhairD.BandC
4.WhatisthelecturegivenbyProfessorWangDongon?
A.Anewapp-ShaiShufang.B.ChineseTraditionalCulture.
C.ForeignLanguageResearchD.ChineseLanguage.
5.WhichofthestatementsisTRUE?
A.TheHaIIoweenPartywilllast16hours.
B.Thepersonwhofindsthelostdogwillberewarded300pounds.
C.Whenanewbookispublished,anappusercanadditintohisorhershoppinglist.
D.ProfessorWangDongworksintheChineseLanguageDepartmentofYantaiUniversity.
B
14、TheChroniclesofNarnia(《納尼亞傳奇》)
Writer:C.S.Lewis,Ireland
It'sabookseriesofsevenbooks.ThestoriesareaboutNarnia,amysteriouslandwhereanimalswalkandtreescan
talk.Humanssometimesenterthisworldbychance.KidswhogotoNarniainthestoriesmeetallkindsofmagical
creatures(生物),includingwitches(女巫)andgiants.Ineachbookthereisabattlebetweentwosides.Oneisbadthat
wantstoturnNarniaintoahell;theotherisgood,whichwantsthelandtostaythewayitis.Thekid-heroesjointhe
battle.TheyhelptherulerofNarnia,theLionAsian,defend(保衛(wèi))thecountry.
TheDangerousBookforBoys(《給男孩的冒險書》)
Writer:ConnIgguldenandHalIggulden9UK
Thisbooktellsyouhowcloudsform,howtomakeabattery,andhowtobuild"thegreatestpaperairplaneinthe
worldπ.Readabouthowtoputtogetherthentoolbox”,andyou,llneedtomakeitthroughthesummer.Learnaboutthe
world'sgreatestbattlesandthehistoryofweapons(武器).Onthesubjectofgirls,boysarewarnedthatgirls,asa
generalrule,ndonotgetasexcitedbytheuseofurine(尿)asasecretinkasboysdo.πThisisimportanttoknow.
TheDaringBookforGirls(《給女孩的大膽書》)
Writer;AndreaJ.BuchananandMiriamPeskowitz,US
Foreverygirlwithanindependentspirit,hereistheguidetoeverythingfromschoolyardgamestogreatwomenin
history!Thebookgivesyouideasforanexcitingandfungirlhood.Everygirlcantakepart!Whatdoesthebookcontain?
Twentybookseverygirlshouldread,cooltrickswithabasketball,buildingacampfire,queensoftheancientworld,
scienceprojects,friendshipbracelets(手鐲)andthesecretsofwhatboysarethinking!
1.InTheChroniclesofNanua,Narniais.
A.ananimalB.alandC.awitchD.agiant
2.FromTheDangerousBookforBoys,aboycanIearnthefollowingEXCEPT.
A.howcloudsformB.howtomakeabattery
C.howtobuildapaperplaneD.howtreescantalk
3.Accordingtothepassage,welearnthat.
A.TheChroniclesofNarniawaswrittenbyaUSwriter
B.TheChroniclesofNarniaseriestalkaboutdifferentthemes
C.TheDangerousBookforBoyswaswrittenbytwowriters
D.TheDaringBookforGirlswaswrittenbywritersfromtheUK
UkilIeIeS(尤克里里)IoOklikesmallguitars,butunlikeguitars,theyusuallyonlyhavefourstrings.Ukulelescomefrom
HaWaii(夏威夷)andmakebright,happysounds.Theymakepeoplethinkofislandvacationsandsummerdays.Even
thoughukulelescomefromHawaii9theyarenowpopulararoundtheworld.Oneofthereasonsisbecausetheyarefun
andeasytoplay.
Playingaukulelemaybeeasy,butmakingoneisnot.Ukulelesmustbemadestepbystep.Firsttheheadandneckare
gluedtothebody.Assoonastheglueisdry,thefingerboardisgluedontotheneck.Once(一旦)thatisdry,theukulele
makersandsthefingerboardtomakeitsmooth.
Next,thebridgeisgluedontothebody.Thebridgeholdsthestringsandallowsthemtomakesounds.Afterthebridgeis
inplace,theukulelecanbepaintedanddecorated.Thenextstepistoconnecttuningheadstothetopoftheukulele.
Thenfinallythestringsareputontheinstrument.Nowaplayercanmakemusic.
1.Accordingtothearticle,whatkindofmusicdoesaUkulelemake?
A.Sadmusic.B.Funmusic.C.Difficultmusic.D.Unpopularmusic.
2.HowisaUkulelemadeaccordingtothearticle?
A.Inaneasyway.B.Likeabigguitar.C.Inseveralsteps.D.Withsomestrings.
3.Theunderlinedword,,sandκprobablymeans.
A.撒沙B.制作C.烘干D.打磨
D
16>Parisianarchitect建筑師)PaulAndreuhasdesignedsomanylandmarkbuildingsinChina.
AmonghisbestknownaretheNationalGrandTheatreinBeijing9theJinanGrandTheatreandShanghaiPudong
InternationalAirport.Andreuisnearly80andhecontinuestodevelopprojectsinChina.Theworldfamousarchitect,
writerandpainterheldhisfirstartshowlastsummerinBeijingwherehesatdownforthis
Nutional(handTheatre
interview.
JinanGrnndTlwairrfhMk∣n?IntemntionDlAirPOrt
Howwasitthatyouwentfromarchitecturetowriting—andmorerecentlytopainting?
Ihaveadesiretocreate,forcontinuousrenewal.WhileIcan,tsaythatIknoweverythingaboutarchitecture,Ino
,
longerhavemuchtoproveordiscover.Forme9paintingisjustasimportant,creatively,butitssomethingyoudoalonein
yourworkshop,withapieceofpaperandapotofink—it,stotallyrefreshing.Whydidyouwaitsomanyyearstostart
painting?
Itwasakindofneed.IwastiredoffinmyfieldandwantedtotrysomethingnewandItriedtoimprovethissituation
bywriting.Butwritingisaverylongprocess—ittakesatleastayeartowriteabook.Paintingisfaster.Beingalonewith
yourselfduringtheday,inthelight,andthenputtingyourselfinasituationwhereyouproducesomethingofwhichyou
knownothingandforwhichnoonehasasked—it,sakindoffreedomyouseldomhaveinlife.
WhatisyourprojectinChinarightnow?
There,saprojectintheZhuhaiMacaoarea.TheChineseengineeringandbuildingcompanyZhuhaiDaHengQin
askedFrencharchitectThomasColdefytothinkabouttheproject,suggestingthatheworkwithanarchitectwho,s
alreadyknowninChina.Heaskedmeifl,dbewillingtodosomeofthework.We,∏presenttheprojectsometime
beforeDecember;theplannedcompletiondateisin2019.
1.PaulAndreuhasgonefromarchitecturetopaintingbecause.
A.helikespaperandinkB.hethinkspaintingisfaster
C.hehasadesiretocreateD.hehastoprovethatheisgreat
2.WhereisPaulAndreu?projectinChinanow?
A.InBeijing.B.InJinan.
C.InShanghaiPudong.D.IntheZhuhaiMacaoarea.
3.WhatdoyouknowaboutPaulAndreufromthepassage?
A.Hisachievements.B.Hischallenges.C.Hisworries.D.Hishabits.
E
17、Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembertheirnumbers?
Tore?nemberllnumbersisnotdifficult.However,becauseofthesmartphone(智能手機(jī)),manyofusarelosingthis
ability,RecordJapanreported.
Whafsmore,smartphonesweakenourskillsatgivingdirectionsaswellasskillingface-to-facecommunications.Even
whenfriendsarehavingamealtogether,it,scommonformostofthemtochecktheirphones.Accordingtoareportby
KleinerPerkinsCaufieldByers,anAmericancompany9Chinesepeoplespendonaverage170minutesontheirsmart
phonesdaily.
Forstudentsyanaddictiontosmartphonesdoesnogoodforstudying.ResearchbyJapan'sEducationMinistryshows
thatchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesperformmuchworseinschoolteststhanthosewho
playwiththeirphonesfor30minutesaday.
It'struethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisis
badfortheirstudyorwork.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.
AnewappcalledForestwasintroducedthismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed(種子)thatgrowsintoatreeoverthenext
30minutes,Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.
ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5percentdiscount(折扣)iftheydon,tchecktheirphonesduringameal.
OwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopeditcouldgivepeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandactuallytalkwithfriendsand
familyinperson.
1.Becauseofthesmartphone,people
A.canrememberrnumbersbetter
B.arebetteratgivingdirections
C.havelessface-to-facecommunication
D.liketohavemealstogetherwithfriends
2.AccordingtotheresearchinJapan,
A.Chinesepeoplespendnearlythreehoursonsmartphonesdaily
B.studentswhousesmartphonesforovertwohoursdailydobetterintests
C.smartphonesmakestudents'livesandstudyeasier
D.spendingtoomuchtimeonsmartphonesisbadfortheirstudies
3.WhatdoestheappForestaimtodo?
A.Tocallonpeopletocareabouttrees.
B.Tointroduceanewgame.
C.Tohelppeoplespendlesstimeontheirphones.
D.Tomakepeoplefocused(專注的)OntheirPhones.
4.Theunderlinedword,,addictionπprobablymeansinChinese.
A.研究B.沉溺C.購買D.向往
5.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?
A.Theadvantagesofsmartphones.
B.Thedisadvantagesofsmartphones.
C.Thequalityofpeopleusingsmartphones..
D.Thechangesofsmartphones.
F
18、?hadanoldneighbour,adoctornamedGibbs.WhenDoctorGibbswasn,tsavinglives,hewasplantingtrees.He
hadsomeinterestingideasaboutplantingtrees.Hehardlywateredhisnewtrees.
OnceIaskedwhyandhetoldmethatwateringplantsmadethemgrowweaker.Hesaidhehadtomakethingsdif∩cult
forthetreessothatonlythestrongestcouldsurvive.Hetalkedabouthowwateringtreesmadethemdevelopshallow
rootsandhow,if,theywerenotwatered,treeswouldgrowdeeprootsinsearchofwater.
So,insteadofwateringhistreeseverymorning,he,dbeatthemwitharolledupnewspaper,?askedhimwhyhedidthat,
andhesaiditwastogetthetrees*attention.DoctorGibbsdiedacoupleofyearsafterIlefthome.SometimesIwalked
byhishouseandlookedatthetreesΓdwatchedhimplant25yearsago.Theyweretallandstrong.
Iplantedseveraltreesmyselfafewyearsago.Twoyearsofcaringforthesetreesmeanttheygrewupweakly.Every
timeacoldwindblew,mytreesshook.AdVerSitYseemedtobegoodforDoctorGibb,strees,theycouldneverrelax.
EverynightbeforeIgotobed,Icheckonmytwosons.Ioftenpray(祈禱)thattheirliveswillbeeasy.ButlatelyΓve
beenthinkingthatit,stimetochangemyprayer.Iknowmychildrenaregoingtoexperiencedifficulties.There,salways
acoldwindblowingsomewhere.Whatweneedtodoistoprayfordeeproots,sowhentherainsfallandthewinds
blow,wewon,tbeseparated.
1.WhatdidDoctorGibbsdotothetreesheplanted?
A.Heletthemgrowquickly.B.Hebeatthemtogettheirattention.
C.Hehelpedthemsearchforwater.D.Hereadanewspapernearthem.
2.Whatdoestheword^Adversity**inParagraph5mean?
A.Difficultlivingconditions.B.Littlewater.
C
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