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2023學年中考英語模擬試卷
請考生注意:
1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答
案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。
2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。
I.單項選擇
1、--HowdidyougettheMP4,fromashoporbyphone?
--?Ialwayslikeshoppingonline.
A.NoneB.NeitherC.BothD.All
2、???Iwenttoseeyoulastnight,butyouweren,tin.Wherewereyouthen?
-Iawalkbytheriver.
A.hadB.washavingC.havehadD.have
3、ΓmpreparingsomenotesforreportCaHed“ourgrowingpopulation".Iwillhavetogivereporttomy
biologyteachertomorrow.
A.the;anB.a;anC.a;theD./;a
4、-Thedresslookssoonyou.-Yes,itfitsme.
A.well;goodB.well;welC.good;wellD.good;good
5、WithWeChatbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina9itseemsthatwearetheartofchatting
face-to-face.
A.enjoyingB.losingC.failingD.reminding
6、--youcomewithmetoLangLang'spianoconcertthisevening?
-??-I,dloveto,butIhavetostudyformymathtest.
A.ShouldB.MayC.MustD.Can
7、_Mr.Smith___hiswifewasbadlyhurtinthetrafficaccident.
—Pmsorrytohearthat.Weneedtodrivemorecarefullyonfoggydays.
A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalsoD.Both;and
8、WimbledonChamPiOnShiPS(溫布爾登網球錦標賽)of2019inLondoninJuly.Let,swatchthemtorelaxourselves
afterourfinalexam.
A.heldB.washeldC.willbeheldD.isgoingtohold
9、Theweatherisreally/fa?n/thesedays.
A.funB.fineC.fromD.fact
10、IsometimeshelpmymomwithherhouseworkSaturdays.
A.atB.inC.onD.to
π.完形填空
11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)
Onacoldandwetnight,Ihadjustleftalocalclubtotravelhomewhen?lostcontrolofmycar.Icrashedintoacar,
then]atree.Theforcewassogreatthatitknockedtheparkedcarseveralmetersforwards.Iwasbadly
injured!Evenworse,?hadnoideathatafirehadstartedundertheengineofmycar.Itthensetthetreeonfire.
Ayoungmanwasdrivingbehindme.IlaterfoundouthewascalledJared.Hesawtheaccidenthappenand2
tohelpmeoutoftheburningcar.Heputhisownlifeindangerwhenhegotintothebackseattotrytountiemyseat
belt.Thiswasn,teasy3Ihadhitthecaronmydriver,ssideandmyseatbeltwassqueezedintotheconsole(操
縱臺).
Withmyseatbeltuntied,Jaredthenbrokethedriver'swindowtodragmeoutasIhadstillnotregained
consciousness(意識).He4didthiswhilemycarandthetreewereburning.AfterIwaswokenbythecrash,
thehomeownerscameouttoinvestigate.
Jaredtoldthemtoring5services.IwasrushedtotheRoyalAdelaideHospitalinaseriouscondition,five
bonesbroken.
IspentafewweeksinhospitalandJaredvisitedme.HealsocontinuedtocontactmeafterIreturnedhome.Hesaid
hedidn'tbelievethathehaddoneanything6Onthat,IdisagreedwithhimandIwasverygladthathedidn't
gethurtintheprocess.
Today,nearlysevenyearslater,JaredandIstillkeepintouchandoftentalkabouttheeventsofthatnight.Jaredis
myangelandmyfriendaswell.
1.A.climbedB.cutC?hitD.burned
2.A.failedB.stoppedC.forgotD.hesitated
3.A.ifB.becauseC.afterD.unless
4.A.bravelyB.usuallyC.hardlyD.mainly
5.A.transportB.publicC.travelD.emergency
6.A.specialB.difficultC.creativeD.probabl
m.語法填空
12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemory
oftheironlysonwhoL(die)ofastrangedisease.
TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2?yellowwallsandredtops
makeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3.yellowandredwerechosen.Thafsbecausetheywerethe
4.(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.
Thebigchurchis5.(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordto
rememberherhusbandwhodevoted(貢獻)61_(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicate
withGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.
ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7?university.AmannamedHooverhad
donealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8.(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcan
haveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校園).
9.oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop(one)intheworld.And
computersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitis
yourbestchoice.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、
GonewiththeWind
GONEAuthor:MargaretMitchell
WITH¥25(inbookstores)¥18(online)
MVINDGonewiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmerican
Me
*MΛF<.??t1MΠ*?1ItCivilWar.ScarlettO,Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrong
andsavesherfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.
ALittlePrincess
Author:FrancesHodgsonBurnett
¥20(online)Aspecialoffer:¥18(8:00a.m.-10:00a.m.)
MotherlessSaraCrewe,sfatherwasveryrichandSaralivedarichandcomfortable
life.Thenherfatherdiedandshelosteverything.Herstrongcharactermadeherable
tofightsuccessfullyagainstherPoVerty(貧窮)andtheSConI(嘲笑).It'sanexcellent
bookforchildren.
PeterPan
Author:J.MBarrie
¥15(inbookstores)¥12(online)
Itisachildren'sstoryfullOfimaginationandadventures(冒險),whichisaboutWendy,
John,andMichaelDarling,sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboy
whowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.
1.WhatdifficultydidSaraCrewefaceinherlife?
A.TheAmericanCivilWarB.Thelossofherparents
C.AdventuresinNever-NeverLandD.Herstrongcharacter
2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat,
A.wecanbuyalltheabovebooksinbookstores
B.twoofthebooksarewrittenbyJ.MBarrie
C.allthebookshavechildrenastheirmaincharacters
D.PeterPanis¥3cheaperonlinethaninbookstores
3.Ifyouwanttobuyallthethreebooks,youhavetopayatleastonline.
A.¥30B.¥12C.¥48D.¥42
B
14、SUZHOU-JinjiLakehasbecomethelatestChineselandmarktoenjoyglobalfame.
ThelakewasrankedoneofthemostpopularChinesescenicspotsforitshighestsearchrateduringtheLaborDay
holiday,accordingtostatisticsrevealedbyChinaCentralTelevision.Duringthisyear,sLaborDayholiday,JinjiLake
attracted287,400visitors.
LocatedinSuzhouIndustrialPark,thelakeisChina,slargesturbanlakeandishometoagreatnumberofcultural,
entertainment,commercialandbusinessfacilities.
JinjiLakehasearnedhighpraisearoundtheworld.In2013,itreceivedabout9.77milliontourists,increasingby
47.76%fromtheyearbeforeandrankingfirstamongmajorattractionsinSuzhou.
ThelakeareawasdesignedbyEDAW,aUnitedStatesarchitecturalfirmthathasworkedwithDisneythemeparks,as
wellaseightotherthemedattractionsinSuzhou9includingHarmonyTimesSquare,theFerrisWheelPark,themusical
fountain,Ligongdi9LinglongBay,LakesideStreet,thewatercorridorwithartandculturefacilities,andJinjiLake
Bridge.
AtourismappforJinjiLake,providinginformationabouttransportation,food,accommodationandotherresourcesin
theareaisavailabletothepublic.
1.(小題1)Accordingtothereport,howmanythemedattractionsarethereinSuzhou?
A.OnlyoneB.Eight
C.TenD.Nine
2.(小題2)WhafsthenumberofthetouristsinJinjiLakein2011?
A.bout9.77millionB.About4.67million
C.About6.61millionD.About287,400
3.(小題3)WhichoneisNOTrightaboutJinjiLake?
A.JinjiLakewonthehighestsearchrateduringthisyear,sMayDayholiday.
B.ItisthelargesturbanlakeinChina.
C.Ithasbeenhometocultural,entertainment,commercialandbusinessfacilities.
D.ItwasbuiltbyaUnitedStatesarchitecturalcompany.
C
15、Thoughtherearesomanypassagesaboutpositivethinking,fewpeoplereallyunderstandwhatitis.Beingpositive
doesn,tmeanignoring(忽視)whatishappeningaroundus.Ifsomeoneisgoingthroughproblemsorlivinginadifficult
situation,wecannotexpecthimtoignorehisproblemsandstartthinkingpositivelyrightaway.
Itiseasiertothinkpositivelywhenweareinacomfortablesituation,ratherthanabadsituation.Wecannotthink
positivelywhenwehaveproblems,unlesswearetrainedto.Noonecanspeakaforeignlanguagebeforestudyingand
practicingforsometime.Thesamethingistrueaboutbeingpositive.However,sayingthateverythingisgoingtobeall
right,smilingfornoreason,orignoringproblemswithouttryingtosolvethem,isnotbeingpositive.Itisdaydreaming.
Positivepeopleexpectthebestandbelievethatabadsituationwillbeimproved,buttheyarealsoPraCtiCal(明智的)
people.Theylookforopportunitiesandsolutionsinsteadofdoingnothing.Theycanimproveabadsituationwitha
positiveattitude.Theycannotonlykeepthinkingoftheproblemthattheyface,buttheycanalsorefusetoletthe
problemaffecttheirmindtoomuch.
Positivethinkingisbeinghopeful,andhopebringslightandhappinessintoourlife.Onecanjustlivewithabadattitude,
oronecantrytodoone,sbestinabadsituation.Itisamatterofchoice.
1.(小題1)Whenweareinbadsituation,itisforustothinkpositivelyatonce.
A.harderB.easier
C.quickerD.slower
2.(力、題2)Whichoneofthefollowingisbeingpositive?
A.Ignoringeverythingthatwearefacing.
B.Doingnothingbutthinking.
C.Daydreamingallday.
D.Tryingtosolveproblems.
3.(小題3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue,accordingtothepassage?
A.Beingpositivecanbetrained,likelearningalanguage.
B.Positivepeoplecanlookforsolutionsinbadsituations.
C.Problemscanhaveabadinfluenceonpositivepeople.
D.Positivethinkingishelpfulforeveryone
D
16、ForChinesestudentsnowadays,nomatterwhatkindofschoolstheyaregoingtouniversities,highschoolsandeven
primaryschools,theyhavetofaceandtackletheproblemoflearningEnglish.Allexaminationstheywanttopass
requirethemtofirstpassEnglish.Englishhasbecomethemostpopularcourseintutorialclassesandeveninthe
self-studyclassroom.
Whennearlyallstudents*attentionisfocusedonEnglish,lookingatthesituationofourmotherlanguage,even
ChineseIinguistsgetconfusedaboutitsuse.Notonlyhavemanynewwordsandphraseswhichareverypopularonthe
Internetstartedtofillineverycornerofthesociety,commonuseofChineseisfullofmistakesandmisunderstandings
areallaround.
Chinesehasthemostspeakersofanyworldlanguageandalsooneoftheoldestinhistory.Aroundtheworld,many
countrieshavestartedenthusiasticallylearningChineseandChinesehasbecomeoneofthemostimportantforeign
languagesinsomeforeigncountries.
Besides9thereare282ConfuciusInstitutionsaround88countriesandregionsintheworldthatareteachingChinese,
whilemorethan260institutionsfrom50countriesandregionsappliedtoestablishConfuciusInstitutions.Thenumber
ofpeoplelearningChineseisabout50millionoutsideChina.
ForthoseforeignersthataresocrazyaboutChineselanguage,whatkindofattitudeshouldtheChinesehave?Frankly
speaking,learningEnglishitselfshouldn'thavebeencriticizedtoomuch,andweneedtoIearnEnglishtocommunicate
withtheworldtoshowourcultureandsociety.
根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。
1.InChina,itistruethat.
A.IfyouwantgotosomecollegeofArts,itisneedn,tlearnEnglish.
B.ItiseasyformostChinesetolearnEnglish.
C.EnglishhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantcoursesinChina.
D.ChineseStudentjustlearnEnglishintheselfstudyclassroom
2.Whatisthemeaningof?inguists?
A.文字專家B.語言學會
C.文學家D.語言學家
3.Chineseis/hasaroundtheworld.
A.themostspeakersB.theoldestinhistory
C.themostpopularD.themostimportant
4.Whatwecanlearnformthispassage?
A.ItisnecessaryforeveryChinesetolearnEnglishwell
B.MoreandmoreforeignershaveenthusiasticallylearningChinese.
C.ConfuclusInstitutionsspreadallovertheworld.
D.LearningEnglishisgoodforChinesetolearnthecultureabouttheEnglishcountries.
5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.EnglishIsVeryImportinChina
B.ChineseIstheMostPopularintheWorld
C?MoreandMoreForeignersLearnChinese
D.?fsTimetoProtectChineseLanguage
E
17>AUourfoodcomesfromthesoil.Someofuseatmeat,butanimalsliveonplants.Iftherearenoplants,wewillhave
noanimalsandmeat.Sothesoilisnecessaryforustolive.Thetopofgroundisusuallycoveredwithgrassorother
plants.Plantsgrowinsoil,whichhasadarkcolor.Thisdarksoilishumus.Deadleaves,deadplantsandanimals9waste
makeit,butthistakesalongtime.
Whenthehumushasbeenmade,plantscangrowwellinit.Allsoilneedsfood.Ifwedon,tgiveitany,theplantswillbe
weak.Animals9wasteisthebestfoodforthesoil,butchemicalfertilizers(化月巴)arealsoveryuseful.Thesamecrop
shouldnotbegrowninthesameplaceeveryyear.Itisbettertohaveadifferentcrop.Achangeofcropandtheuseofa
goodfertilizerwillkeepthelandingoodcondition.
Whenthesoilisdry,thewindblowsitaway.Sometimesheavyraincarriesthehumusdowntoariver.Peopleshould
growmoreandmoretreesandgrasstostopwindfromcarryingthehumusaway.Ittakeshundredsofyearstomake
humus,andsowemustsaveeverybitofit.Withoutsoil,wherecanwegrowfood?
1.Fromthetext,weknowpeopleHveon.
A.animalB.plantC.meatD.soil
2.Theword,,humus,,meansinChinese.
A.微生物B.土壤C.腐殖土D.粘土
3.Weshouldtokeepthesoil.
A.givemorefertilizersB.killmoreanimals
C.makemorehumusD.growmoretreesandgrass
4.Weshouldsaveeverybitofhumus,because.
A.ittakesalongtimetomakehumus
B.themorehumusinthesoil,thebetterplantsgrow
C.thechemicalfertilizersareexpensive
D.AandB
5.Thebesttitleofthisarticleshouldbe.
A.Soilisnecessarytopeople
B.Thesamecropcan,tbegrowninthesameplaceeveryyear
C.SoiPsfoodischemicalfertilizers
D.Humusishardtomak
F
18、Iwaswaitingforaphonecallfrommyagent.Hehadleftamessagethenightbefore,tellingmethatmyshow
wastobecancelled.Icalledhimseveraltimes,buteachtimehissecretarytoldmethathewasinameetingandthathe
wouldcallmelater.So1waitedandwaited,buttherewasstillnocall.Threehourspassingby,Ibecamemoreandmore
impatient.Iwascertainthatmyagentdidn,tcareaboutmywork,andhedidn,tcareaboutme.Iwasovercomewith
thatthought.Istartedtoshoutatthephone,wLetmewait,willyou?Whodoyouthinkyouare?"
AtthattimeIdidn,trealizemywifewaslookingon.Withoutshowinghersurprise,sherushedin,snatchedthe
phone,toreoffthewires(電線),andshoutedatthephone,wYeah!Whodoyouthinkyouare?Badtelephone!Bad
telephone!wAndshesweptitintothewastebasket.
Istoodwatchingher,speechless,whatonearth...?
Shesteppedtothedoorwayandshoutedattherestofthehouse,“Nowhearthis!Allthingsinthisroom——ifyoudo
anythingtoupsetmyhusband,outyougo!”
Thensheturnedtome,kissedmeandsaidcalmly,wHoney,youjusthavetolearnhowtotakecontrol."Withthat,
shelefttheroom.
Afterwatchingacrazywomanrushinginandout,shoutingateverythinginsight,Inoticedthatsomethinginmy
mood(情緒)hadchanged.Iwaslaughing.Howcouldshehavetroublewiththatphone?HeranticshelpedmerealizeI
hadbeendrivencrazybysmallthings.Twentyminuteslatermyagentdidcall.Iwasabletolistentohimandtalkto
himcalmly.
1.Whydidthewritershout,uLetmewait,willyou?Whodoyouthinkyouare”?
A.Hewasimpatientwiththephone.
B.Hewasimpatientwiththesecretary.
C.Hewasmadatthetelephone.
D.Hewasangrywithhisagent.
2.Theunderlinedword"antics“means.
A.surprisinglooks
B.sweetkissesandsmartwords
C.strangeandfunnybehavior
D.reliablesuggestion
3.Wecaninfer(推測)fromthepassagetha
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