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中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)幫專(zhuān)題01七上Units1-4(知識(shí)梳理+??家族e(cuò)點(diǎn)點(diǎn)歸納+強(qiáng)化提升練)掌握1-4單元的重點(diǎn)單詞、詞組和句式以及語(yǔ)法,做到熟練運(yùn)用。一、詞匯1、重點(diǎn)單詞的含義及用法:like、love喜歡;wearglasses戴眼鏡;listentomusic;hope的用法;hero的復(fù)數(shù)形式;inone’sfreetime在某人的空閑時(shí)間2、易混詞辨析:12yearsold(區(qū)別12-year-old);begoodat=dowellin;comefrom=befrom二、句型1.howtolookaftermye-dog怎么照顧電子狗2.HeisgoodatMaths.他擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)。3.sb.spends...(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)...做某事4.Itistimeforsth.=itistimetodosth..該...的時(shí)候了。5.Itmakesmefeelgreat.這使我感覺(jué)很棒。三、重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法Unit1Unit2Unit3Unit4一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)人稱(chēng)代詞時(shí)間介詞頻率副詞1.表示主語(yǔ)現(xiàn)階段的動(dòng)作或所處的狀態(tài);2.動(dòng)詞三單形式的不同規(guī)則1.人稱(chēng)代詞主格、賓格的區(qū)分2.人稱(chēng)代詞的排序:?jiǎn)螖?shù)“231”;復(fù)數(shù)“123”in/on/at介詞放在不同時(shí)間前面的區(qū)分1.頻率副詞位置:行為動(dòng)詞之前、be動(dòng)詞之后2.頻率副詞提問(wèn):用HowoftenUnit1重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型【知識(shí)梳理1】冠詞和時(shí)間介詞的選擇1、冠詞a/an的區(qū)分2、冠詞the的特定用法:西洋樂(lè)器前3、零冠詞4、時(shí)間介詞on用在具體的某一天或者某一天的早中晚前面(2023·江蘇南通·中考真題)1.AsastudentinmodernChina,everybodyshouldworkhardtolive_______meaningfullife.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D.不填(2023·江蘇南通·中考真題)2.Shenzhou16wassentupintospace_______themorningofMay30,2023.A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.from(2023·江蘇宿遷·中考真題)1.—Bettybegantoplay_______violinattheageoffour.—Nowondersheplayssowell.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./(2023·江蘇宿遷·中考真題)2.About12,000peopletookpartinthe2023SuqianMarathon_____April2.A.a(chǎn)t B.on C.in D.to1.Yangzhouis________cityfullof________history,cultureandmouthwateringfood.A.the;a B.a(chǎn);a C.the;the D.a(chǎn);/2.ItissaidthatPandaYaYawilllive________restofherlifeinherhometown,China.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D.不填3.Chinais________countrywithahistoryofmorethan5,000years.A.the B.a(chǎn) C.a(chǎn)n D./【知識(shí)梳理2】重點(diǎn)詞匯1.Class1,Grade7(注意class和grade首字母要大寫(xiě))2.12yearsold(區(qū)別12-year-old)3.love/like后即可跟名詞又可跟動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式;4.begoodat=dowellin(這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)后面若跟動(dòng)詞一定要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式)5.comefrom=befrom(替換同義句是常考形式)6.livewithmyfamilyinBeijing7.a(chǎn)ne-dog(強(qiáng)調(diào)an的使用)(2023·江蘇連云港·中考真題)2.Yourschoollibrarylooksasmodernas________.Canyoushowmearound?A.we B.us C.our D.ours(2023·江蘇南通·中考真題)3.—It’sneithertoocoldnortoohotallyearroundinKunming,making________aperfectplacetoliveinorvisit.—Right.Iwenttherelastyear.A.that B.one C.this D.it1.Where________Andy_______from?A.does;isB.does;iscomeC.does;comeD.do;come2.--_______allofthemcomefromNanjing?--No,LiMei________fromShanghai.A.Do;doesB.Does;doesC.Do;isD.Do;do3.Weare_________(主人)ofourselves.【知識(shí)梳理3】重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening早上好/下午好/晚上好2.inClass1,Grade7在7年級(jí)1班3.love/like/enjoyreading喜愛(ài)讀書(shū)4.a(chǎn)fterschool放學(xué)后5.comefrom=befrom來(lái)自6.begoodat+n./V._ing擅長(zhǎng)于7.lookafter照顧,照看8.overthere在那邊9.Isee.我知道了10.listentomusic聽(tīng)音樂(lè)11.flykites放風(fēng)箏12.playgames做游戲13.gohome回家14.a(chǎn)tschool在學(xué)校15.wearglasses戴眼鏡16.a(chǎn)llthelessons所有的課程17.livewithsb.in+地點(diǎn)和某人住在某地(2023·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)34.Someofmy________(英雄)arerealpeople,andsomearefromstories.(2023·江蘇宿遷·中考真題)9.—There________alotofnewmagazinesinourschoolreadingroom.—Oh,really?Shallwegotherethisafternoon?A.is B.was C.a(chǎn)re D.were1.Danieldoeswellinsports.(改成同義句)Danielis______________sports.【知識(shí)梳理4】重點(diǎn)句型1.howtolookaftermye-dog此句有兩點(diǎn)考查:一是考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞后跟動(dòng)詞不定式;二是考查詞組lookafter=takecareof照顧,可能會(huì)與look相關(guān)的其他詞組進(jìn)行辨析。Welovelookingafterthechildren.=Welovetakingcareofthechildren.我們喜愛(ài)照顧孩子。2.Ihaveshorthair.(考查同義句)3.HeisfromNanjing.(??疾橥x句,較難的則是考查它的一般疑問(wèn)句的同義句),即:IshefromNanjing?=DoeshecomefromNanjing?4.Theyareallverynice.(注意all的順序,be動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前)5.HeisgoodatMaths.(??疾焱x句轉(zhuǎn)換,特別強(qiáng)調(diào)如果主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),替換同義句時(shí)do一定要寫(xiě)成does)Boysaregoodatscience.=Boysdowellinscience.=Boysarecleveratscience男孩子們擅長(zhǎng)科學(xué)。6.makefriends(withsb.)與某人交朋友Teachersshouldtrytomakefriendswiththeirfriends.老師應(yīng)該試著與學(xué)生交朋友。7.wearglasses戴眼鏡【區(qū)別】wear與putonwear穿,戴,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài),“穿(戴)著...”puton穿,戴,強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)程,“穿(戴)上”(2023·江蘇宿遷·中考真題)51.Allthestudentsarelookingforwardtothetalentshowon________(星期五).(2023·江蘇宿遷·中考真題)52.Alicelikesdancingandshedreamsofbeingaballet________(舞蹈家)inthefuture.(2023·江蘇宿遷·中考真題)54.Afriendof________(我的)willcometovisitmyfamilythisweekend.(2023·江蘇無(wú)錫·中考真題)3.Thinkaboutitandask________:haveyoureallydoneeverythingright?A.you B.yourself C.me D.myself1.Mike來(lái)自廣州嗎?_________MikefromGuangzhou?__________MikecomefromGuangzhou?Unit2重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型【知識(shí)梳理1】重點(diǎn)詞匯1.like/love/enjoy后面跟名詞或者動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式,其中l(wèi)ike和love后面還可以跟動(dòng)詞不定式形式,而enjoy沒(méi)有此用法。2.manytimesaday(time“次數(shù)”可數(shù)名詞),對(duì)此短語(yǔ)的劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn)問(wèn)howoften。3.lookstrong(look表示“看起來(lái)”,后面跟形容詞;look表示“看”時(shí),后面跟副詞)4.playfootballverywell(修飾動(dòng)詞play用well,很多學(xué)生well和good用法不易區(qū)分)5.listentomusic(強(qiáng)調(diào)中間不加the)6.makehimhappy;makehimlookgreat(強(qiáng)調(diào)make兩個(gè)用法:一、make后面跟形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ);二、makesb.dosth.)7.cometrue(true有個(gè)別學(xué)生true易寫(xiě)出ture)8.talkaboutbasketball(talk的用法)9.hero(復(fù)數(shù)形式heroes)10.hope的用法11.gowalking去散步①walktomybowl走到我的碗邊②walktoschool走到學(xué)校=gotoschoolonfoot③walkhome走回家=gohomeonfoot12.a(chǎn)memberof=in…中的一員SimonisamemberoftheFootballClub.西蒙是足球俱樂(lè)部的一員。(2023·江蘇宿遷·中考真題)53.Mr.Chenishumorousandheoftentellsfunnyjokestomakeusl________.(2023·江蘇無(wú)錫·中考真題)1.________isyourhometown?Ican’tfinditanywhereonthemap.A.What B.Which C.When D.Where(2023·江蘇無(wú)錫·中考真題)8.—You’vebeensoquiettoday,Tom.Talktome.Saysomething.________!—WhatamIsupposedtosayafterallthis?Justleavemealone!A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing(2023·江蘇揚(yáng)州·中考真題)2.Thechildrenhavepaintedsince________couldfirstpickupabrush.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves(2023·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·中考真題)2.There________manymodernhigh-speedrailwaysinJiangsuandtheyhelppeopletraveleasily.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were1.JayChouandJackyChenaremy________(偶像).2.WereadEnglishmany___________(次)aday.3.My_________(夢(mèng)想)istobeagoodbasketballplayer.4.Who_________(其他的)canplaytabletennis?【知識(shí)梳理2】重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.playsports做運(yùn)動(dòng)2.walkto+地點(diǎn)走向某地3.manytimesaday一天很多次4.goswimming去游泳5.everyweek每周6.Whataboutyou?你呢?7.talkabout=talkof談?wù)?.like....verymuch.非常喜歡……9.a(chǎn)memberof………中的一員10.makesb.happy使某人開(kāi)心11.playfootballverywell足球踢得很好12.a(chǎn)thome在家13.stayathome待在家14.cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn),成為現(xiàn)實(shí)Ihopehisdreamcomestrue.我希望他能夢(mèng)想成真。15.ofcourse.當(dāng)然16.a(chǎn)lotof=lotsof許多,大量17.inone’sfreetime在某人的空閑時(shí)間18.Readingisfun.讀書(shū)很有趣。19.inthenextWorldCup在下屆世界杯20.watchballgamesonTV在電視上觀看球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)21.a(chǎn)t/onweekends=at/ontheweekend在周末22.Itmakesmefeelgreat.這是我感覺(jué)很棒。①makesb+形容詞Musicmakesmehappy.音樂(lè)讓我開(kāi)心②makesbdosthTheteachermakesmeplayfootball.老師讓我踢足球。23.theschoolbasketballteam學(xué)?;@球隊(duì)(2023·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·中考真題)43.Mydreamistobeanaccountantand________(她的)istobeanengineer.1.Iwanttomakeit__________(變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí))【知識(shí)梳理3】重點(diǎn)句型1.What’syourfavouritesport?(考查同義句較多)2.Whataboutyou?(whatabout=howabout后跟動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式)3.Heisamemberofschoolfootballteam.(考查同義句amemberof=in比較多)4.LiHuawantstoplayinthenextWorldCup.此句有兩個(gè)考點(diǎn):①want后跟動(dòng)詞用不定式形式;跟名詞時(shí)切忌加to;②wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth。5.Whatelsedoyouliketodo?(else=otherthings)Whatelsedoyouliketodo?=Whatotherthingsdoyouliketodo?你還喜歡做什么?(2023·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·中考真題)44.Kate’smotherisnotbusytoday.Shehasnothing______(其它)todealwith.Sandy,withhismother,_________(go)totheshoppingcentereverySunday.Unit3重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型1.theparents’meeting家長(zhǎng)會(huì)2.Whichofthesubjectsdoyoulikebest?=Whichisyourfavouritesubject?你最喜愛(ài)的科目是哪門(mén)?3.What’sthedatetoday?=whatdateisittoday?今天幾號(hào)?4.showsb.a(chǎn)round帶某人參觀某處I’llshowyouaroundourschool.我將帶你參觀一下我們想學(xué)校。5.infrontof在...前面Thecinemaisinfrontofthemarket.電影院在市場(chǎng)的前面。6.Whoisthatmaninawhiteshirt?那個(gè)穿著白襯衫的男人是誰(shuí)?in意思是“穿著,戴著”Youlooklovelyinyounethat.你戴上這頂新帽子很可愛(ài)。7.Whenisitopen?它什么時(shí)候開(kāi)放?open形容詞:開(kāi)放的,敞開(kāi)的(2023·江蘇連云港·中考真題)46.LastweekSuzy__________(借)thefourgreatclassicalChinesenovelsfromHenry.(2023·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)32.Weofferedtolookafterour________(鄰居的)dogwhenshewasaway.1.Followthesetips,andyoucanenjoyyoursummer________.(safe)2.ChineseLanguageDay________onApril20thofeveryyear,thesamedaywithGuyu.(fall)3.Itseemsthatfamiliesare________moreandmoretimetogether.(spend)Unit4重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型1.wakesb.up=wakeupsb.把某人叫醒Mymotherwakesmeupeverymorning.每天早上媽媽叫我起床。2.itistimeforsth.=itistimetodosth..該...的時(shí)候了It’stimeforlunch.=It’stimetohavelunch.是時(shí)候吃午飯了。3.belatefor遲到I’mlateforEnglishclass.我英語(yǔ)課遲到了。4.chatwitheachother互相聊天5.haveagoodtime=havefun過(guò)得愉快,玩得高興Wealwayshaveagoodtimeatschool.在學(xué)校我們總是過(guò)得愉快。6.goonapicnic=goonpicnics去野餐7.Ispendmoretimeonmaths.我在數(shù)學(xué)上花費(fèi)更多時(shí)間。spend...(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)...做某事Ispendmoretimeinreadingbooks.我花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間在讀書(shū)上。(2023·江蘇徐州·中考真題)2.Ofallthe________,Ilovesummerbest.A.seasons B.subjects C.colours D.hobbies(2023·江蘇徐州·中考真題)6.IlovedthebooksomuchthatIcouldhardly________.A.putitup B.putitdown C.putiton D.putitout1.Yangzhouis________cityfullof________history,cultureandmouthwateringfood.A.the;a B.a(chǎn);a C.the;the D.a(chǎn);/2.Thechildrenhavepaintedsince________couldfirstpickupabrush.A.they B.them C.theirD.themselves3.Everyonewillhavetogetoutoftheirhouses________meettheirneighbours.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.so4.Yourschoollibrarylooksasmodernas________.Canyoushowmearound?A.we B.us C.our D.ours5.AlthoughI’vemetheronlyonceort__________,Icantellthatshehasastrongpersonality.6.Wealllookf__________tothedaywhenscientistsdiscovermoresecretsofouterspace.7.Inthese________,eachplanthasitsownstorytotell.(花園)Unit1-4語(yǔ)法分析一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)★概念:表示通常性、規(guī)律性、習(xí)慣性、真理性的狀態(tài)或者動(dòng)作有時(shí)間規(guī)律發(fā)生的事件的一種時(shí)間狀態(tài)?!飼r(shí)間標(biāo)志詞:always,usually,everymorning/night/evening/day/week/year,often,sometimes,fromtimetotime,twiceaweek,seldom,onceamonth,hardly,ever,never等?!纠}精講】例1.Ileavehomeforschoolat7:00everymorning.我每天早上7點(diǎn)左右離開(kāi)家去學(xué)校。例2.WangAnwritesgoodEnglishbutdoesn'tspeakwell.王安英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)得很好但是說(shuō)的不好?!局R(shí)梳理2】含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般“表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)”。如:Theskyisblue.Sheisverytall.(1)be動(dòng)詞的選擇be動(dòng)詞的選擇通常根據(jù)句子的主語(yǔ)來(lái),一般遵循“我是am,你是are,is跟著她他它,復(fù)數(shù)一律都用are”的原則;當(dāng)然,therebe句型,be動(dòng)詞的確定遵循“就近原則”。(2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換否定句:主語(yǔ)+be+not+其它。如:Heisnotaworker.一般疑問(wèn)句:Be+主語(yǔ)+其它?如:--Areyouastudent?--Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句?如:Whereismybike?【知識(shí)梳理3】含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)“表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作”。(1)行為動(dòng)詞的變化非第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。如:WestudyEnglish.第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞三單(+其它)。如:HestudiesEnglish.(2)動(dòng)詞三單的變化規(guī)則1.一般情況下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks,milk-milks2.以s.x.sh.ch.o結(jié)尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,變y為i,再加-es,如:study-studies;fly-flies4.以“元音字母+y”結(jié)尾,直接加s,如:stay-stays;enjoy-enjoys;buy-buys;play-plays5.不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞變化have—has(3)句型轉(zhuǎn)換否定句:非三單主語(yǔ)+don't+動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。如:Idon'tlikebread.三單主語(yǔ)+doesn't+動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。如:Hedoesn'toftenplay.一般疑問(wèn)句:Do+非三單主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它?如:--Doyouoftenplayfootball?--Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.Does+三單主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它?如:--Doesshegotoworkbybike?--Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句?如:Howdoesyourfathergotowork?【知識(shí)梳理4】特殊三單最常見(jiàn)的第三人稱(chēng)為he/she/it,可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式,人名和不可數(shù)名詞。特殊:1.可以做主語(yǔ)的特殊疑問(wèn)詞who/what和which也相當(dāng)于第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù);2.不定代詞everybody/everyone強(qiáng)調(diào)每一個(gè)人,視為單數(shù);3.pair做主語(yǔ)時(shí),后動(dòng)詞形式由pair的單復(fù)數(shù)來(lái)決定。二、人稱(chēng)代詞1)概念及分類(lèi)概念:人稱(chēng)代詞是表示“我、你、他”等人稱(chēng)的代詞,它有單復(fù)數(shù)、性別、以及主格和賓格的變化。分類(lèi):人稱(chēng)代詞有主格和賓格之分(見(jiàn)下列表格)。第一人稱(chēng)單數(shù)第二稱(chēng)單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)第一人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)第二人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)主格I(我)you(你)he(他)she(她)it(它)we(我們)you(你們)they(他們,她們,它們)賓格me(我)you(你)him(他)her(她)it(它)us(我們)you(你們)them(他們,她們,它們)2)人稱(chēng)代詞的用法:1)一般情況下,人稱(chēng)代詞的主格作主語(yǔ),放在句子的開(kāi)頭。2).賓格作賓語(yǔ)A.賓格放在動(dòng)詞后如:let,like,help,give,ask等的后面;如:Let’sgo.=Letusgo.讓我們走吧。(us作賓語(yǔ)let’s=letus)Canyouhelpme?你能幫我嗎?(me是賓語(yǔ))B.賓格放在介詞后如:for,to,of,at等的后面。如:Thecakeisforher.

這個(gè)蛋糕是給她的。(her是賓語(yǔ))C.在簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話(huà)或口語(yǔ)中,當(dāng)人稱(chēng)代詞單獨(dú)使用或用在not后,多用賓格。如:①---IlikeEnglish.---Metoo.②---Whobrokethewindow?---Me.(這里me=It'sme.)③Whynotme?(為什么不是我?)④---Whoisthat?---It'sme.是誰(shuí)???是我。3)人稱(chēng)代詞在than后與其他人或事物進(jìn)行比較時(shí),用主格和賓格都可以。如:Heisolderthanme.=HeisolderthanI.他比我大。3)It的特殊用法1.一般情況下,it表示人以外的動(dòng)物和東西,是單數(shù)名詞的代詞,譯為“它”。2.但在表示天氣、時(shí)間、距離等時(shí),用it來(lái)代替,此時(shí)的it,并不譯為“它”。1)指天氣:Itissunnytoday.今天陽(yáng)光燦爛。2)指氣候或溫度:It’scoldinthisroom.這個(gè)房間很冷。3)指時(shí)間:Whattimeisit?It'ssixthirty.幾點(diǎn)了?六點(diǎn)半了。4)指距離:Howfarisitfromheretothepark?從這兒到公園有多遠(yuǎn)?It'sabouttwomiles.大約是二英里。3.“it”在情景對(duì)話(huà)中有時(shí)也可指人,表示不確定是誰(shuí)的情況。如:It'sme.Openthedoor,please.4.在一些常用句型中也會(huì)出現(xiàn)it的用法,如It’stimetohavedinner.=It’stimefordinner.三、時(shí)間介詞1)in inthemorning/afternoon/evening;inJanuary/February;inspring/summer/autumn/winter;in19982)on on1stMay,2004;ontheeveningofNewYearsDay;onacold/finemorning;onTuesdaymorning3)at atbreakfast;atlunchtime;atnight;atmidnight;athalfpasttwo;attheweekend;attheageof6四、頻率副詞always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never等詞被稱(chēng)為“頻度副詞”,是用來(lái)表示動(dòng)作頻率的,但程度上有別,按頻率大小排列:always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom(很少)>never(決不)。1)頻度副詞的位置1.在be動(dòng)詞之后。如:Sheissometimesverybusy.她有時(shí)很忙。2.在助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。如:IwillneverforgetthefirsttimeImetyou.我將永遠(yuǎn)忘不了和你的第一次見(jiàn)面。3.在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。如:Weoftengothere.我們常去那兒。4.sometimes也可放在句首、句中或句末,often也可放在句末。如:Sometimesshewritestome.她有時(shí)候給我寫(xiě)信。Shewritestomeoften.她經(jīng)常給我寫(xiě)信。2)頻度副詞的用法1.often,always,usually等通常和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用,表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如:ItoftenrainshereinApril.這兒四月份常下雨。2.a(chǎn)lways與進(jìn)行時(shí)連用時(shí),并不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,而是表示贊嘆、厭煩等情緒。如:Heisalwaysthinkingofothers.他總是想著別人。(贊嘆)Sheisalwaysaskingsillyquestions.她老是問(wèn)些愚蠢的問(wèn)題。(厭煩)3.對(duì)這些頻度副詞提問(wèn)時(shí),用howoften。如:Iwritetomybrothersometimes.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))Howoftendoyouwritetoyourbrother?一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1._______yourbrothergoodatEnglish?. A.Are B.Is C.Do D.Does()2.IwillgototheUSAnextweek.Canyou________mydogforme?A.lookafter B.lookfor C.lookat D.lookup()3..Eddiehas____e-dog._____nameisHobo. A.a(chǎn)n:It’s B.a(chǎn)n;Its C.a(chǎn);It’s D.a(chǎn);Its()4.Simon’s_______shortandblackA.hairare B.hairsis C.hairsare D.hairis()5.Lether_______you.A.help B.helps C.tohelp D.helping()6.Thereis_____“u”and_____“n”intheword“student”.A.a(chǎn),a B.a(chǎn)n,an C.a(chǎn),an D.a(chǎn)n,a()7.—What’syourfavourite,Tom?—Ilikeplayingfootball.A.fruitB.sport C.hobby D.shopping()8.Thegirlhas_________todotoday.A.lotsofhomework B.a(chǎn)lotofhomeworksC.a(chǎn)lothomework

D.lotsofhomeworks()9.They_________atschool.A.havelunchB.havealunchC.haveabreakfastD.havethebreakfast()10.—yourfatheroftenTVathome?—No,heistoobusy.A.Is;watchB.Do;watch C.Does;watch D.Do;watches()11.Thereis_______“h”and_______“u”intheword“hour”A.a(chǎn),aB.a(chǎn),anC.a(chǎn)n,aD.a(chǎn)n,an()12.IhavealotofCDs.Ilistento________everyday.A.theyB.itC.theseD.them()13.--________thegirlsenjoy________TV.--Yes,they________.A.Does,watching,doesB.Do,watch,doC.Do,watching,doD.Does,watch,does()14.Motherwants________thehouse.Couldyou________her,please?A.clean,helpB.clean,tohelpC.toclean,helpD.toclean,tohelp()15.Thisisnot________book.________isnew.A.hers,HerB.his,HisC.he’s,HisD.her,She’s()16.________everyonegoodatsinginganddancing?A.AreB.IsC.DoD.Does()17.--Oh,it’s22:30.Imustgotobed.--________A.Goodevening.B.Seeyoulater.C.GoodbyeD.Goodnight.()18.Excuseme.Howdoyou________it________Chinese?A.tell,inB.say,inC.say,withD.tell,with()19.There________asportsmeetingnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.willis()20.--Shallwegoswimming?--________A.Yes,please.B.Great.C.That’sallright.D.Thankyou.Let’sgo.()21.Doyouknowtheman__________glasses?A.wearsB.withC.wearD.in()22.---

_________?

--Sheisateacher.A.What’syourmother

B.HowisyourmotherC.Isyourmotherateacher

D.Where’syourmother()23.MrWhitelikes_______homeafterwork.A.towalkingB.walkingtoC.walkD.walking()24.Lucywantstofindaneveningjob,soshecan________hersonduringtheday.A.lookatB.lookaroundC.lookafterD.lookout()25.--________doeshewatchafilm?--Twiceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.How二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(1~8對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))1.Sheoftengoestotheparkonfoot._______________sheoften_________________?2.LiHualooksstrong.___________LiHua______________?3.Theballisbehindthedoor.____________________theball?4.TheballbehindthedoorisLiHua’s.________________isLiHua’s?5.Ittakeshertwohourstovisitthemuseum.___________________________themuseum?6.Therearethreeclassroombuildingsatourschool._________________atourschool?7.Igoonpicnicstwiceamonth.__________________goonpicnicsamonth?8.Igoonpicnicstwiceamonth._____________________goonpicnics?三、翻譯句子1.李華希望他能在下一屆世界杯上踢球。_____________________________________________________________________2.米莉在她空余時(shí)間里想呆在家里。_____________________________________________________________________3.我們經(jīng)常討論足球并在電視上看足球比賽。_____________________________________________________________________4.丹尼爾來(lái)自南京,但現(xiàn)在和家人住在北京。_____________________________________________________________________5.他不是很喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),但他有時(shí)打網(wǎng)球。_____________________________________________________________________【2023年南通市啟東市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題】四、詞匯(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。46.Asweallknow,familyisthebasiccellof________(社會(huì))andthefirstschoolofourlife.47.MycousinAndylikeskeepinggoldfishaspetsbecausetheyarenot________(吵鬧的)atall.48.China’sfirstC919________(apersonwhoridesinacar,bus,train,etc.butdoesnotdriveit)planeisexpectedtobeputintooperationinthenearfuture.49.LastSunday,astrangerofferedtogiveMilliearideonthestreet,butshe________(saythatyouwillnotdosomething)politely.50.Itishardlypossibleforonemantoachievesuccess________heworkshard.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子通順。inventendwetwentysimple51.PengJingxuan,aChinesegirlinher________,isknownforplayingtheguzhengonthestreetofParis.52.Makingtelephonecallswhiledrivingisnot________againstthelaw.It’samatteroflifeordeath.53.—Lily,whyareyouandLucysobusythesedays?—Afriendof________willcomeforavisit.Sowearepreparingsomethingnecessary.54.Stephenhasalwaysdreamedofgoinghorseridingonthe________grasslandinInnerMongolia.55.The________fromSuzhouUniversityspentmuchoftheirtimedevelopinganewtypeofsolarpanel.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞,并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空,使句子通順。finishstopnotenjoyexplainrise56.Keepclimbing,oryou________thewonderfulsightsthatcanonlybeseenfromthetop.57.Jackwasbusywithabookabouthissailinglastmonth,butIdon’tknowifhe________it.58.—Jimmy,Mum________somethingimportanttome,butIhearnothingexceptthesoundofTV.—I’msosorry,Jack.I’llturnitdownatonce.59.SeeingMrsWhitecomeintotheclassroom,allthestudents________totheirfeetandsaid“HappyTeachers’Day”together.60.—Lisa,whynotgoshoppingassoonastherain________.—Allright.I’malreadyabitimpatientnow.【2023年南通市啟東市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題】六、閱讀與回答問(wèn)題(本題共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Professionaltitles(職稱(chēng))areoftengiventocollege-educatedpersonnelorwell-trainedworkersinprofessionssuchasdoctorsandreporters.Butnowthey’realsogiventofarmersinChina.ShijiazhuanginHebeiprovinceaskedlocalfarmerstoapplyforjuniorandseniorprofessionaltitlesinOctober,2022.Sofar,thecity’sLuquandistricthastakentheleadinrecognizing(認(rèn)可)seventeenfarmerswithjuniortechnicalpositions.Thepositionsincludelivestocktechniciansandfarmingengineers.OtherprovincessuchasShandong,YunnanandHunanhavesimilarpolicies.AnninginYunnan,forexample,hasawardedmorethan2,000farmerssuchtitles.Applyingforprofessionaltitlesforfarmersdoesn’trequireeducationoracademicpapers.Itmainlylooksatthesizeoftheirfarmingpracticesandtheirbusinesses’effect,SuJia,anofficialinShijiazhuang,toldBeijingNews.Recognizedfarmerswillenjoysubsidies(補(bǔ)助)andothersupportfromthegovernment.Manypeoplethinkworkinginthefieldisnotaproperjobanddoesnotneedthird-partyrecognition.Givingfarmersprofessionaltitleshasshakenthefixedidea,ChinaDailynoted.“Thecertificate(證書(shū))isarecognitionoftheirskills,anditcanalsobeofhelpwhentheytalkaboutbusiness,”Susaid.YuJiangisoneofthefirstseventeenfarmerswhoreceivedjuniortechnicalpositionsinShijiazhuang.“IfeelthatChinaispayingmoreattentiontofarmers’issues(問(wèn)題),whichstrengthensmyconfidencetoleadmycooperativemembersforcommonprosperity(富裕),”YutoldChinaNewsService.Recognizingfarmersinthiswayispartofalargermovetopushagriculture.The2021nationalcensusdata(人口普查數(shù)據(jù))showedChinahasmorethan500millionpeoplelivinginruralareas.Thenumberwas808millionin2000,however.Chinahasbeenlosingfarmersduetourbanization(城市化).71.Howmanyprovincesarementionedinthepassagetogiveprofessionaltitlestofarmers?____________________________________________72.WhatisconsideredwhengivingprofessionaltitlestofarmersinShijiazhuang?____________________________________________73.Whichsituationcanafarmer’stitlecertificatebehelpfultoaccordingtoSuJia?____________________________________________74.HowdoesYuJiangfeelaboutrecognizingfarmersbygivingprofessionaltitles?____________________________________________75.Whatdoyouthinkofgivingprofessionaltitlestofarmers?(請(qǐng)自擬一句話(huà)作答)____________________________________________(2023·江蘇無(wú)錫·中考真題)閱讀理解D篇Petparrotsthatareallowedtomakevideocallstootherbirdsshowsignsoffeelinglessisolated,accordingtoscientists.Thestudy,whichinvolvedgivingthebirdsacomputerthattheycouldusetomakevideocalls,foundthattheybegantoengageinmoresocialbehaviorsincludingpreening,singingandplaying.Thebirdsweregivenachoiceofwhich“friend”tocallonatouchscreencomputerandthestudyshowedthattheparrotsthatcalledotherbirdsmostoftenwerethemostpopularchoices.IlyenaHirskyj-Douglas,oftheUniversityofGlasgowandaco-authorofthestudy,saidthatvideocallshadhelpedmanypeoplefeellessisolatedinthelastfewyears.Sheadded,“Thereare20millionparrotslivinginpeople’shomesintheUSA,andwewantedtoexplorewhetherthosebirdsmightbenefit(受益)fromvideocallingtoo.Ifwegavethemthechancetocallotherparrots,wouldtheychoosetodoso,andwouldtheexperiencebenefittheparrotsandtheircaregivers?”Theirstudyof18petparrotssuggestedthattherewere,indeed,benefitsforthebirds.Inthewild,manyspeciesofparrotsliveinlargegroups,butaspetstheyare,keptaloneorinasmallgroup.Livingalonecancausebirds,todevelopmentalproblems,whichincluderocking,walkingbackandforth,orself-harmingbehaviorssuchasfeather-plucking.Theparrotsfirstlearnedtoringabellandthentouchaphotoofanotherbirdonthescreenofacomputertomakeacalltothatbird,withthehelpoftheirowners.Intotalthebirdsmade147callstoeachotherduringthestudy,whileownerstookdetailednotesonthebirds’behaviorandtheresearcherslaterreviewedthevideofootage.JenniferCunhaofNortheasternUniversitysaidthattheparrots“seemedtoknow”thattheywerecommunicatingwithotherbirds.“Allthebirdownersinthestudysaidtheyvaluedtheexperience,andwouldwanttocontinueusingthesystemwiththeirparrotsinthefuture,”shesaid.“Iwasquitesurprisedatsomanydifferentbehaviors,”saidHirskyj-Douglas.“Somewouldsing,somewouldplayaroundandgoupsidedown,otherswouldwanttoshowanotherbirdtheirtoys.”34.Themainpurposeofthestudyistofindout_________.A.ifparrotscanlearntomakevideocallsB.ifparrotscanbenefitfromvideocallingC.whyparrotscanhavesomanybenefitD.whyparrotscandevelopmentalproblems35.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepetparrots?A.Theirwaytocommunicateissinging.B.Mostofthemusedtoliveinlargegroups.C.Themostpopularonesmademostcalls.D.Theycanmakevideocallsbythemselves.36.Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningto“isolated”?A.a(chǎn)mazed B.calm C.scared D.lonely37.Thefollowingparagraphcanbestgoafter________.Videocallingcouldreproducesomeofthesocialbenefitsoflivinginagroup,accordingtoRébeccaKleinberger,ofNortheasternUniversityandfirstauthorofthestudy.A.Paragraph1 B.Paragraph2 C.Paragraph3 D.Paragraph4七、完成句子按所給的漢語(yǔ),用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子。(本大題共6小題,每小題1.5分,共9分)59.再加把勁!你要么領(lǐng)先,要么落后。Workharder!Youeither_______________orfallbehind.60.你籃球打得這么好,為何不去參加校隊(duì)的選拔?Youplaybasketballsowell.Whynotgoand_______________theschoolteam?Hepburnwaschosento_______________ofayoungprincessinRomanHoliday.62.我的上司習(xí)慣打斷別人說(shuō)話(huà),這挺不禮貌的。Myboss_______________andit’squiterude.63.南希從小就因?qū)ξ璧赣刑熨x而出名。Nancywas_______________whenshewasachild.64.沒(méi)有人確切地知道這對(duì)老夫婦結(jié)婚多久了,但他們似乎一直相愛(ài)。Nobodyknows_______________,buttheyalwaysseemtoloveeachotherverymuch.參考答案典例引領(lǐng)(2023·江蘇南通·中考真題)1.A【解析】句意:作為現(xiàn)代中國(guó)的學(xué)生,每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該努力工作,過(guò)有意義的生活??疾楣谠~。此處用livea/an...life表示“過(guò)著……的生活”,meaningful以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,其前用不定冠詞a。故選A。(2023·江蘇南通·中考真題)2.B【解析】句意:神舟16號(hào)于2023年5月30日上午發(fā)射升空。考查介詞辨析。in后加某年某月某季節(jié);on后加具體的某一天,或某一天的早中晚;at后加具體時(shí)刻;from從。根據(jù)“themorningofMay30,2023.”可知具體到某一天的上午,應(yīng)用on。故選B。(2023·江蘇宿遷·中考真題)1.C【解析】句意:——貝蒂四歲開(kāi)始拉小提琴?!植坏盟眠@么好。考查冠詞。a不定冠詞,表泛指,后接以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞;an不定冠詞,表泛指,后接以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞;the定冠詞;/零冠詞。violin是樂(lè)器,樂(lè)器前應(yīng)加定冠詞the。playtheviolin“拉小提琴”。故選C。(2023·江蘇宿遷·中考真題)2.B【解析】句意:4月2日,約1.2萬(wàn)人參加了2023宿遷馬拉松比賽。考查介詞辨析。at后接具體時(shí)刻;on后接具體一天;in后接年、月、季節(jié)等;to到。April2指具體的一天,其前應(yīng)加介詞on。故選B。1.D【解析】句意:揚(yáng)州是一座充滿(mǎn)歷史、文化和令人垂涎的美食的城市??疾楣谠~。第一個(gè)空泛指“一個(gè)城市”,city以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,用不定冠詞a,排除AC;根據(jù)“fullof...history,culture...”可知此處指充滿(mǎn)歷史、文化等的城市,此處history是不可數(shù)名詞,排除B。故選D。2.C【解析】句意:據(jù)說(shuō)熊貓丫丫將在她的家鄉(xiāng)中國(guó)度過(guò)余生??疾楣谠~用法。livetherestofone’slife“度過(guò)余生”,固定搭配。故選C。3.B【解析】句意:中國(guó)是一個(gè)有著五千多年歷史的國(guó)家??疾椴欢ü谠~表泛指。the表特指;a一,用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;an一,用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;/不用冠詞。根據(jù)“country”可知應(yīng)用不定冠詞泛指“一個(gè)國(guó)家”,且其為輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,因此不定冠詞用a。故選B。【知識(shí)梳理2】重點(diǎn)詞匯(2023·江蘇連云港·中考真題)2.D【解析】句意:你們學(xué)校的圖書(shū)館看起來(lái)和我們的一樣現(xiàn)代化。你能帶我四處看看嗎?考查代詞辨析。we我們,主格;us我們,賓格;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞。此空是代指“我們的圖書(shū)館”,空后沒(méi)有名詞,應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞,故選D。(2023·江蘇南通·中考真題)3.D【解析】句意:——昆明一年四季不太冷也不太熱,是一個(gè)居住或旅游的好地方?!獙?duì)。我去年去過(guò)那里。考查代詞辨析。that那;one同類(lèi)中的一個(gè);this這;it指代同一事物。根據(jù)“It’sneithertoocoldnortoohotallyearroundinKunming,making...a(chǎn)perfectplacetoliveinorvisit.”可知此處用it指代上文提到過(guò)的昆明。故選D。1.Where________Andy_______from

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