2023年江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)中考二模英語試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期練習(xí)（二）

九年級(jí)英語

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷共10頁。全卷滿分90分。考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在

答題卡上，答在本試卷上無效。

2.請(qǐng)將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡上。

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答

案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置，在其它位置答題一律無效。

選擇題（共40分）

一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

I.WhichofthefollowingfestivalsdoWecelebrateinJune?

A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheLanternFestival.

C.TheDragonBoatFestival.D.TheMid-AutumnFestival.

2.—DoyouthinkKarenwillbeagreatdoctor?

—Infact,beingadoctorcarefulness,butsheiscarelesssometimes.

A.repeatsB.receivesC.reducesD.requires

3.—TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.

—Exactly!lt,sbecomingalanguageskillintheinternationalcommunity.

A.similarB.difficultC.necessaryD.single

4.—haveyoulivedinJianyeDistrict?

------Foralmosttenyears.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon

5.Therewasarainstormlastnight.,mostofthevegetablesinthefieldarestillalive.

A.SadlyB.LuckilyC.SuddenlyD.Usually

6.InEnglishclass,morechancestostudentstolearnfromeachotheringroups.

A.offerB.willofferC.areofferingD.areoffered

7.EarthDayremindspeopletotheearth—thehometoallthelivingthings.

A.dreamaboutB.careaboutC.hearaboutD.ComPlainabout

8.Fromthepicture,Wecanknow______.Snowflakesarelightandsoft.Whentheyfall

A.wheresnowflakescomefromdownandstaytogether,therearelittlegaps（縫

B.whyitisquietwhenitsnows隙）inthem.Thesegapstπψ（困?。﹖hesound

C.whenlittlegapstrapthesoundwaveswaves（聲波）fromcars,buildingsandpeople.

D.howsnowflakesfalldownandstaytogetherSo,itbecomesquieter.

9.??Mengzi,smothermakesthreemoves“tellsofamotherwhodidallshecouldtoprovidethebestforher

son.

A.instructionB.entertainmentC.environmentD.achievement

10.—Thecomputerinourclassroomisworkingagain!

一Yes,ourITteacherit.Ittookherabouttwohours.

A.fixesB.willfixC.isfixingD.hasfixed

11.Youmayhaveabetterviewofthewholecity,youreachthetopofNanjingZifengTower.

AsoB.unlessC.ifD.though

12.Vickyfindsimportantforpeopletohaveabalanceddieteveryday.

A.itB.oneC.thisD.that

13._beautifulflowersweenjoyedattheNanjingInternationalPlumBlossomFestival!

一Yes,Icouldn,tstoptakingphotosthere.

A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What

14.Englishlearningisn,tharditself.Howmuchyoudevotedecides.

A.whoyoucanaskforhelpB.whetheryoucanlearnitwell

C.thatyoucantaketheleadD.whyyoubegantolearnEnglish

15.一Wouldyouliketowaterthegardenwithme,Stacey?

—.I'mcoming!

A.OfcoursenotB.NevermindC.WithpleasureD.You,rewelcome

二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該

項(xiàng)涂黑。

Attheendof2022,thebuildingofanewpartofthePalaceMuseum,oneoftheworld,smostvisitedtourist

attractions,openedtothepublicaswell.MoreandmoremuseumsinChinahavebeenopenedtothepublicforfree,

soitisvery16forteenagerstoqueueupinfrontofsomepopularmuseums.

Asthemuseumcraze（狂熱）hasgrown17inthepastfewyears,teenagersinChinahavebecomemore

interestedinexploringmuseums,wheretheycanlosethemselvesinmoderntechnologyaswellasculturefromthe

past.AccordingtoEducatormagazine,18byteenagerstomuseumseachyearincreasedfrom220millionto

290millionbetween2017and2021.

Todrawyoungervisitors,manymuseumsarecreatingmoreactivitiesandproductsforthe19of

spreadingChineseculture,includingartifact（手工藝品）making,secretadventures,treasurerepair,andsome

interestingcourses.AttheChinaHangzhouArtsandCraftsMuseum,forexample,teenagers20aroundto

makepaperumbrellasduringtheSpringFestivalholiday.Withwhiteglovesonandlittletoolsintheirhands,visitors

gottoexperiencethe21workofarchaeologists（考古學(xué)家）,whooftenspendthewholedayexaminingthe

remains（遺跡）ofbuildingsandobjectsfoundintheground.

Apartfromtheseteenager-favoriteactivities,somemuseumshaveevents22designedforteenagers.A

hallcalledPopularAgriculturalScienceforYoungVisitorsisanexhibitionhallthatusesbothvisualandaudio（視聽）

technologytohelpteenagersjoininagriculture.Besidesthisofflineform,thePalaceMuseumhasalsocreatedits

official23forthem.Here,onlinevisitorsmaygoonavisitatthemuseuminthe24ofacomicbook.

WhenJane,a14-year-oldgirl,wasaskedon25shewouldliketospendherholidays,amuseumvisit

wouldbeherfirstoption.44Amuseumislikea3Dencyclopedia（百科全書）.Ifallinlovewithlearningthroughthem.”

shesaid.

16.A.rareB.specialC.commonD.awful

17.A.easierB.strongerC.weakerD.closer

18.A.answersB.changesC.visitsD.secrets

19.A.puψo(hù)seB.recordC.abilityD.chance

20A.showedB.lookedC.gatheredD.turned

21.A.strangeB.noisyC.dailyD.extra

22.A.mainlyB.nearlyC.finallyD.hardly

23.A.reportB.artworksC.cinemaD.website

24.A.styleB.orderC.faceD.shape

25.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.when

三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)

涂黑。

A

HerearetwotablesaboutPeter,sandMary,smonthlyspendingintheirdailylives.

26.WhatdoesMaryspendmostofhermoneyon?

A.Food.B.Busesandtaxis.C.Housing.D.Taxes.

27.WhichitemmakesupthesamepercentofmonthlyspendingforPeterandMary?

A.Housing.B.Food.C.Insurance.D.Taxes.

28.WhatcanWeknowfromthetable?

A.MaryhasacarwhilePeterdoesn,t.

B.Petersavessomemoneyeveιymonth.

C.MaryspendsmoremoneyonentertainmentthanPeter.

D.Bothpeoplespendover10percentoftheirmoneyonfood.

B

Xi,anChina

Xi,anisnodoubtoneofthemostpopulartouristattractionsinChina.Everyyear,millionsoftravellersvisitthe

TerracottaArmyofEmperorQinShihuang,whichisoneofthemostamazinghistoricsitesintheworld.

AsoneofChina,sgreatformercapitals,Xi,angrewtobethelargestcityintheworldduringtheTangDynasty,a

goldenageofartandpoetry.Chang,an,asitwasknownatthetime,wasthestartingpointoftheSilkRoad,which

connectedChinatotheworld.ItwasherethatXuanZangsetoutonhisfamoustravels,whichbecamethebasisof

JourneytotheWest.HistoricsitesfromthattimeincludethetwoWildGoosePagodasandtheremainsoftheDaming

Palace,whichwasthecentreoftheTangcourt（朝廷）.

Today,Xi,anisamoderncity,attheheartofChina,sBeltandRoadinitiative（倡議），butitslonghistorycanbe

seeneverywhere:itisoneofthefewcitiesintheworldthatstillhavecitywalls.Thewall,almost14kilometreslong,

wasoriginallybuiltforguardingagainstdanger,butnowadays,it,sagreatwaytoexperienceXi,an:fromhere,you

cangetanamazingviewofthecity.

FlorenceItaly

Florence,oneofthefamoushistoriccitiesinItaly,isthebirthplaceofmanyamazingideasanddiscoveries!

Florence,shistoryisalivewiththememoryofatimewhenart,cultureandsciencewerebeingreborn.Inthelate

13thcentury,theRenaissance（文藝復(fù)興）beganherebeforespreadingtotherestofEurope.Atthattime,

Michelangelo,LeonardodaVinciandGalileoweresomeofthepeopleliving,workingandstudyinginFlorence.

Duringthisperiod,theyalongwithothergreatminds,contributedvaluableartworksandmadeimportantscientific

discoveries.

Florenceisfilledwithart,scienceandhistorymuseumsandancientbuildings,aswellashistoricuniversities.

Youcanvisitmanyoftheseplacestoexperienceandadmiretheamazingworkanddiscoveriesthathappenedduring

theRenaissanceperiod.AnexampleisMichelangelo,sfamousstatueDavid,whichhecompletedbetween1501and

1504.Anothermust-seeistheUniversityofFlorence.Itwasstartedin1321andmanyfamouspeoplestudiedtherein

theRenaissanceperiod.

InFlorencetodayyoucanexperiencetheoldandthenew.Historicsitesareneighbourswithfancyrestaurants

andhigh-endshops.Whileyouaretryingthedeliciouslocalfood,youcandecidewhichinterestingplacestovisit

next.

29.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanWeknowabouttwocities?

A.Xi,anwasthelargestcityintheworldduringtheSongDynasty.

B.Manyfamouspeopleoncestudied,workedandlivedinFlorence,

C.YoucanvisitthehistoricsitesandtrylocalfoodforfreeinFlorence.

D.Xi,anwastheheartofthesilkroad,whichconnectedChinatotheworld.

30.Whichofthefollowingdothetwotextsbothmention?

φmust-seeplaces②PaStandpresent?excellenteducation?valueofthecity

A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

31.Whatdoesthewriterwritethisarticlefor?

A.Toexplainwhythetwocitiesaresopopular.

B.Togiveadviceonhowtovisitthetwocities.

C.Tointroducefamouspeopleinthetwocities.

D.Toencouragepeopletolearnaboutthetwocities,history.

C

Aboyandadogwereinafield.Itwasgettingdark.Aspaceshipwastryingtolandonanunknownplanet.

Theboy,snamewasBillyandhisdogwascalledOscar.

Inthespaceship,thecaptainwasunhappy.Somethingwaswrong.Hesentamessagetohisownplanetandgot

readytoland.

“Comeon!”calledtheboy.Thedogwashappy.Hewaswagging（搖）histail.Billygavethedogabiscuit.

Suddenly,BillyandOscarheardanunusualnoise.Thentheysawalightnearsometrees.

Onlythecaptainwasaliveinthespaceship.??Iamalone,butIwillfindthestrongestcreatureandcontrolit.Then

Iwillcontroltheplanet.^^

BillycalledOscaragainbuthedidn,tcome.Oscarrantothetrees.

Thecaptaingotoutofhisspaceship.Hisspacesuitwasuncomfortable.Theairwasfreshonthisplanetbuthe

didn,ttakeoffhisspacesuit.Hesawhugegreenleaveseverywhere.Heclimbedtothetopofoneofthemandlooked

atthesky.Itwasdarkblue.

Oscarsmelledsomething.Maybeitwasgoodtoeat.Hepickedupametalobjectwithhisteeth.

Thecaptainsawahugemonster.Hejumpedontoitsleg.Heclimbedupandwentintothemonster,shead.44Now

Icancontrolyou,“hesaid.

BillyfoundOscar.Hewasmovinghisheadstrangely.Billyshouted“Comehere!,,ButOscardidn,tmove.He

justlookedatBilly.

Thecaptainwaslookingattheboy,too.??Killthatcreature,,,hesaid.

OscarjumpedatBillyandknockedhimtotheground."Oscar!”criedBilly.HewasscaredandhitOscaronhis

head.ThensomethingsmallfelloutofOscar,searandOscarwaggedhistailagain.

Thesmall"thing"wasontheground.Theunluckycaptainfainted（暈倒）.

Theboyandthedogranacrossthefieldandwenthome.

32.Whendidthestoryhappen?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheevening.C.Atnoon.D.Atmidnight.

33.WhydidOscarjumpatBillyandknockhimtotheground?

A.HetriedtoeatmorebiscuitsfromBilly.

B.Hedidn,twanttofollowBillybackhome.

C.Hewascompletelycontrolledbythecaptain.

D.HewassoscaredthathehitBillyonthehead.

34.Whichwordcanbestdescribethecaptain?

A.Careful.B.Dishonest.C.Generous.D.Unkind.

35.Whatkindofthetextisthis?

A.Atraveldiary.B.Anewsreport.C.Asciencefiction.D.Aromanticstory.

D

SeanElliotMartinandPanchoTimmonsarefriendsonamission（任務(wù)）tochangetheworld,onesmallactof

kindnessatatime.

①That,sthesubjectoftheirnewbook,QuickandEasyWorldChange,whichtheypublishedasan

e-book.

“Thepremise（前提）isthatyoudon,treallyneedtobeasuperstarorhavealargeamountofmoneytomakethe

worldabetterplace,,,saidTimmons,thefounderoftwoorganizations-PennsylvaniaYouthInitiativeandConnectin

Effect.

②Theprojectisinspired（啟發(fā)）byanotherkindness-relatedbookMartinworkedonyearsago.The

latestonetakespartsofthefirstbookandupdatesitwithmoreinspiringstoriesandlistsoflittlethingspeoplecando

dailytospreadgoodnesswherevertheygo.

Justalittleeffort

③Forexample,thebookgivesreadersideasforgoodthingstodoin60seconds,withonly$1or

withoutevenleavingthehouse.Peopleareencouragedtogetcreative,too.uMakeagameofgiving-youcangive

yourselfpointsfordifferentlittlethings,“Martinsaid.

ItalsoaddressestheconceptofCOmDOUndkindness-adomino（多米諾）effectofgooddeeds.

“Ifyoupraiseoneperson,they,relikelytopraisetwotofivepeople,"Martinsaid.

Payingitforward

④QuickandEasyWorldChangeistheirwaytopaythoseexperiencesandopinionsforward.

ForTimmons,ateacher,scompassion（同情）incollegewasaturningpointforhim.

“IdidallthethingsIwassupposedtodo-workedhard,studiedhard-andendedupfailingtheexams,,,he

recalled."Buttheprofessorpulledmeasideandsaid,?You,reanAstudentturninginCandDworkbecauseyou,re

clearlydyslexic（誦讀困難的）andnotgettingthehelpyouneed.^^^

“That5-minuteconversationwasthedifferencebetweendroppingoutofcollegeandgettingtwomaster,s

degreesandnowrunningtwocompanies,,,Timmonssaid.??Γvespentmycareertryingtopaythatforward.,,

36.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanWeknowaboutTimmons?

A.Hewasprettygoodatstudyingwhenincollege.

B.Hewasinfluencedbyhiscollegeteacher,swords.

C.Herantwocompanieswhenhewasstillastudent.

D.Heenjoyedbeingpraisedbyothersinhisschoollife.

37.HowdidMartinexplainwhat“comp。UIIdkindness"is?

A.Bysolvingadifficultproblem.B.Bytellinganinterestingstory.

C.Bydescribingapossiblesituation.D.Bymakingadetailedcomparison.

38.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

（I）Timmonscontinuedstudyingtogettwomaster,sdegrees.

②MartinandTimmonsworkedtogethertopublishedane-book.

③Martinworkedonhisfirstkindness-relatedbookbyhimself.

④WhatteachersaidmadeadifferencetoTimmons,studyexperience.

A.②③④①B.④①③②C.①③②④D.④③②①

39.WherecanWeputthefollowingsentenceinthepassage?

Bothauthors'HVeiShavebeeninfluencedbythekindnessofothers.

A.①B.②C.③D.@

40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TrueFriendshipLastsLongB.EveryMinuteMatters

C.GoodDeedsMakeaDifferenceD.GoodEducationWorks

非選擇題（共50分）

四、填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

A）根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為41T5的相應(yīng)位置

上。

41.WhenIgethomefromschool,1usually（放松）bywatchingsportsprograms.

42.Onweekends,it,sagood（選擇）toclimbthePUrPIeMountainandenjoythefreshair.

43.Lindaisquitea（嚴(yán)格的）teacher,butwealllikeherbecausesheishelpfulallthetime.

44.NanjingMuseumisalso（值得）avisitforwecanleaιτιmoreaboutNanjing,spastthere.

45.Couldyoutelimewhenthebasketballmatchwillbecovered（現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播）？Idon,twanttomissit.

B）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為46—50的相應(yīng)位置上。

46.Asanimal-lovers,theydoeverythingtheycan（save）wildanimals.

47.Oh,shesmiles!Shenods!Sheunderstands!We,vegot（smart）dogintheworld.

48.ThenewsthatthegiantpandaYayareturnedtoChinamadeusreally（excite）.

49Havingbeenintroducedinmanycities,therapydogsprovideagreat（serve）forpatientsinneed.

50.Thoughmygrandmotherisinher（ninety）,sheisstillhealthyenoughtowalkherdogeverymorning.

C）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡

標(biāo)號(hào)為51—55的相應(yīng)位置上。

readyatthattimethinkofinourdailylivespioneers

Paul:HeyRoy,thesubjectformyschoolprojectisttSmallinventionsthatchangedtheworld,?Canyouhelpme____

51aninvention?

Roy:Mypleasure!Letmethink...hτnm...Iknow!Thezipper!

Paul:Thezipper?Isit52suchagreatinvention?

Roy:Thinkabouthowoftenit,sused53.Youcanseezippersondresses,trousers,shoes,bags...almost

everywhere!

Paul:Well,youdoseemtohaveapoint...

Roy:Ofcourse!IthoughtaboutitbecauseIsawawebsitelastweek.The54ofdifferentinventionswere

listedthere.Forexample,itmentionedthatthezipperwasinventedbyWhitcombJudsonin1893.But55,it

wasn,tusedwidely.

Paul:Really?Sowhendiditbecomepopular?

Roy:Around1917.

zipper

五、閱讀填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

A）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中第56-65小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

注意：每個(gè)空格只填！個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為56~65的相應(yīng)橫線上。

Chineseoperasaretraditionaldramasincludingliterature,music,dance,martialarts（武術(shù)）,andacrobatics（雜

技）.TherearemanylocalChineseoperasandsomeenjoygreatpopularity.Amongthem,BeijingOperaisthemost

famoustypeofoperainChina.

Inthebeginning,Beijingdidnothaveitsownstyleofopera.Accordingtolegend,EmperorQianlong

（1711-1799）hadseenandenjoyedsomeHuibanperformanceswhenhetouredYangzhou,JiangsuProvince.Theword

banmeansanoperacompany,whiletheworldhuiprobablyreferstoAnhuiProvince.Thereweremanyfamous

HuibangroupsperforminginYangzhou,andtheyperformedvariousoperastyles,includingErhuangandkunqu.

SinceQianlonghadenjoyedHuibanperformancessomuch,fourHuibangroupswereinvitedtoperforminBeijing

forOianlong,s80thbirthdavcelebrationin1790,whichprovedsuccessful.Fromthenon,theylivedinthecapital,

mostlypertormingforthepalace,andthenlateralsoperformingforthepublic.Overtheyears,BeijingOpera

developedandchanged,borrowingpartsofotheroperastyles,particularlyKunquOpera,whichhadbeenpopularin

thepalacebefore1790.Overtime,itdevelopeditsownartisticstyleandacompleterepertoire（表演體系）.Itisnow

consideredasthecrownofChineseopera.

Singing,recitation,acting,andacrobaticfighting（唱、念、做、打）arethefourartisticmeansandthefourbasic

skillsofBeijingOpera.Footwork（腿腳功夫）andothermovementsexpresstheactionssuchasridingahorse,rowing

aboat,openingadoor,goingupstairs,climbingahill,ortravelling.BeijingOperaisanumberofstylized（非寫實(shí)的）

actionstotellastoryorpresentdifferentcharactersandtheirfeelingsofhappiness,anger,soπow,surprise,fearand

sadness.

TherearemanyfamousmasterswhoaregoodatperformingBeijingOpera.Amongthem,theFourFamous

Dans-MeiLanfang,ChengYanqiu,ShangXiaoyunandXunHuishengarethemostwell-known.Theyareexpertsin

performingtheroleofDanandeachhasitsownartisticfeature.Theirwonderfulperformancesarestillpraisedby

manypeople.

BeijingOperaisaprizedformoftheaterinChina.Itcontinuestobringtolifemanyancientstoriesandheroes,

whichenchants（使陶醉）manyChinesepeopleandforeignerswithitsartisticcharm.Asthemostinfluentialtypeof

operainChina,BeijingOperaisanimportantformofexpressionofthetraditionalcultureofChinesenations.Itis

surethatitisreallythetreasureofChineseculture.

BeijingOpera

Introduction?Asthemostfamousnationalopera,BeijingOpera56acrossthecountryand

becomespopularamongpeople.

The57of?HuibanperformancescaughtEmperorQianlong,sgreat58whenhetoured

BeijingOperaYangzhou.

?In1790,HuibangroupswereinvitedtoBeijinginordertocelebrateQianlong,s80th

birthday,whichturnedouta59

?Later,Huibangroupsmadetheir60inBeijingOperaandgaveperformancesto

morepeople.

?Otheroperastyleswerealso61toBeijingovertheyears.

?BeijingOperadevelopeditsownstyleover-timeandnowhasbecomethecrownof

Chineseopera.

FeaturesofBeijing?Thefourartisticmeansandthefourbasicskillsare62upofsinging,recitation,

Operaacting,andacrobaticfighting.

?Itusesalotofstylizedactionstotellastoryorpresentdifferentcharactersandtheir

feelings.

Famousmastersof?MeiLanfang,ChengYanqiu,ShangXiaoyunandXunHuishengarethemostwell-known

BeijingOperamasters.

?Todaypeoplestillspeak63oftheirwonderfulperformances.

Conclusion?BeijingOperabringsancientstoriesandheroes64onstage.

?BeijingOperacontainsuniauecharmwhichinspiresspiritsofChinesepeople.Thereis

no65thatitisreallythetreasureofChineseculture.

B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為66—75的相應(yīng)位置上。

InancientChina,childrendidn,tuseelectronicdeviceslikesmartphones,ipads,orcomputersforentertainment.!.

66theymanagedtohavefunbycomingupwithinterestinggamestoplay.

Inancienttimes,watchingshadowplayswastheC67thingtowatchingafilmortelevisionfor

entertainment.Folkartistscontrolledpuppets（木偶）b68ascreenwhiletellingstoriesandsingingwithmusic.

DuringtheQingDynasty,shadowplayartreacheditspeak.In2006,shadowplaywasconsideredasanational

intangibleculturalheritage（非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）,anditwasa69totheUNESCOintangibleculturalheritage

listin201?.

DuringtheQingDynasty,whichlastedfrom1644to1911,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulars70

inthenorthernpartofChina.Thisgamewasoftenplayedinwintertokeepw71Smallstoneswerecarved（雕

亥（∣）intoballsandkickedaroundwithfeet.In1999,thisgamee72becameapartofanationalcompetitionin

Beijing.

Accordingtothefolktale,firecrackersweref73usedtodriveawayabeastnamedNianinancientChina.

Peoplewouldburnbamboojointstomakethemblast（爆炸）.Later,gunpowderwasinvented,anditreplacedthe

bamboojointcracker.Today,firecrackersarestillsetoffduringtheSpringFestivaltob74hopeandgood

luck.

Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildrenthatispopularalloverChina.Therearetwowaystoplay:

coveringachild,seyesw75otherkidsrunaroundtoteasehimormorecommonly,participantshideandone

childmusttrytofindthem.

Whynotputawayyourelectronicdevicesandgivethesetraditionalgamesatry?

六、書