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2023年浙江省溫州市部分區(qū)縣中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷

一、單選題(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)

1.Thisis.IDcard.IfoundIDcardonthedesk.()

A.an;theB.an;anC.a;aD.a;the

2.Everybody,pleasekeep.It,snotallowedtomakeanynoiseinthereadingroom.()

A.fitB.warmC.dryD.quiet

3.-HowistheinGuangzhou?

-Awful.Therearealwayslonglinesofcarsonroads.()

A.cultureB.foodC.weatherD.traffic

4.Theprofessorexplainedtheproblemthanhisassistant.()

A.asclearlyasB.asclearasC.moreclearlyD.moreclear

5.---MustIwearsportsshoesatschool?

---No,you.ButyoumustweartheminP.E.class.()

A.mustn'tB.needn,tC.can,tD.don,t

6.IwentIoschoolbybusyesterday_myhikewasbroken.()

A.althoughB.becauseC.whenD.unless

7.?seethemWaIkbymyhouseeveryday.(選擇同義項(xiàng)))

A.runtoB.passbyC.comeupD.cleanup

8.-WillTonygoskiingwithusthisSaturday?

-Sorry,Idon,tknowifheButIknowhe.interestinsports.()

A.willgo;isB.goes;is

C.goes;hasnoD.willgo;hasno

9.一Doyouknow.forLondontomorrow?

-At6o'clockinthemorning.()

A.whenheleftB.whenisheleaving

C.whenheisleaving

10.—Yourpictureisverynice!

()

A.Yes,itis.B.Thankyou.C.Noproblem.D.Youareright.

二、完形填空(本大題共15小題,共22.5分)

Mrs.Evanswashomefromwork.Shehadjustgoneintothekitchentomaketheafternoontea(1)

shesawamouserunningaroundonthekitchenfloor.She(2)andjumpeduponthetable.Assoon

asthemousehadgone,Shejumpedofffromthe(3),rushedoutofthekitchen,(4)

hercoat,ranoutofthehouseandgotonabuswhichwasgoingintothetown.Thereshehurriedintoashop

and(5)alargemouse-trap(捕鼠夾).Shewantedtoput(6)tothismouseasquickly

aspossible.

Whenshegothome(7)thetrap,sherealizedthatshehadforgotten(8)anycheese

toputinit.Shesearchedeverywhere(9)therewasnotanyinthehouse.ltwastoolatetobuyany

becausenowailtheshopswere(10).Shewonderedwhattodo(11),shehadaclever

idea.Shetookapairofscissorsandcutapictureofapieceofcheeseoutofamagazine.Thensheputthe

pictureinthetrap(12)apieceofcheese.

Thenext(13),Mrs.Evanscamedowntothe(14)andwentstraightawaytotheplace

whereshehadputthetrap.Shewantedtoseeifherplanhad(15).Thepictureofthecheesehad

goneandinitsplacewasapictureofamouse.

11.A.whereB.whatC.whileD.when

12.A.laughedB.criedC.surprisedD.pleased

13.A.tableB.floorC.houseD.kitchen

14.A.putonB.tookoffC.triedonD.dressedin

15.A.askedB.boughtC.soldD.left

16.A.acheeseB.anendC.amouseD.apicture

17.A.forB.outC.withD.along

18.A.tosellB.toeatC.toborrowD.tobuy

19.A.andB.soC.butD.or

20.A.openB.closedC.busyD.empty

21.A.attheendB.bytheendC.totheendD.intheend

22.A.asaresultofB.inthemiddleof

C.insteadofD.becauseof

23.A.afternoonB.hourC.eveningD.morning

24.A.cookingroomB.bathroomC.readingroomD.sittingroom

25.A.workedB.tookC.changedD.made

三、閱讀理解(本大題共H小題,共22.0分)

A

DoyouknowWeiDongyi,acelebrity(名人)ontheInternet?Whilehe'stalkinginaninterviewvideo,

heholdsabottleofwaterandcarriesafoodbagwith3or4steamedbuns(饅頭)init.He,skindofshy

andnotsogoodattalking.Somepeoplemadefunofhiscommonlookandclothes.Bιιtwhentheyknew

thathe'scalledaπmathsgod"ofPekingUniversity,allofthemwereshocked.

WhenhewasinseniorhighschoolinShandongProvince,hewonthechampionsofthe49thand50th

IMO(國(guó)際數(shù)學(xué)奧林匹克競(jìng)賽)withbothfullmarks.Becauseofhistalentinmaths,HarvardUniversity

invitedhimtojoinbutherefused.In2010,heenteredPekingUniversitytocontinuehismathsstudy

withouttakingexams.Thenhegothismaster'sdegreeanddoctorate(博士學(xué)位)there.Heisnowateacher

ofPekingUniversity.

WeiDongyidoesnotpayattentiontofoodorclothing.He'sverycasualaboutwhatheeatsand

wears.Usuallyheevenwearshishighschooluniform.Heeatsveryfastandseldomchatswithotherswhile

eating.Hethinksit,swrongtokillanimals,sohedoesn'teatmeat.Hespendshistimeandenergyonhis

favouritemathsresearch,andevenforgetstoeatandsleep.

26.WhydidsomepeoplemakefunofWeiDongyifirst?

A.BecauseheisanInternetcelebrity.

B.Becauseheissofunnyinthevideo.

C.Becausehislookiscommonandhisclothesaresimple.

D.BecauseheisamathsgodofPekingUniversity.

27.WhendidWeiDongyienterPekingUniversity?

A.In2009.B.In2021.C.In2010.D.In2011.

28.WhatdoesWeiDongyithinkofhisclothing?

A.Hedoesn'treallycaresomuchaboutit.

B.Noclothescanbebetterthanhishighschooluniform.

C.Goodclotheshelphimpaymoreattentiontothemathsresearch.

D.Ifsrightforhimtoweargoodclotheswhilewalkingout.

29.Whatwon'tbeonWeiDongyi,sfoodlistaccordingtothepassage?

A.Fruitlikeapples.B.Meatlikebeef.

C.Vegetableslikecarrots.D.Mainfoodlikerice.

B

Peopleusetheirmouthsformanythings.IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanymeanings

usingtheWord"mouth”.BUtsomeofthemarenotsonice.

Forexample,ifyousaybadthingsaboutaperson,thepersonmightprotest(抗議)and

say"Donotbadmouthme."

Sometimes,peoplesaysomethingtoafriendorfamilymemberthattheylaterregretbecauseithurts(傷

害)thatperson'sfeelings.Ortheytellthepersonsomethingtheydidn'tmeantotell.Thespeakermightsay,

uIreallyputmyfootinmymouththistime.nInotherwords,hemightfeelsadforsayingthewrongthing.

Sometimeswhenonepersonisspeaking,hesaysthesamethingthathisfriendisgoingtosay.Whenthis

happens,thefriendmightsay.υYoutookthewordsrightoutofmymouth!π

Somepeoplehavelotsofmoneybecausetheywerebornintoaveryrichfamily.Thereisanexpressionfor

this,too.Youmightsaysuchaperson"wasbornwithasilverspooninhismouth."

Thisrichpersonistheoppositeofapersonwholivesπfromhandtomouth?,'Thispersonisverypoorand

onlyhasenoughmoneyforthemostimportantthingsinlife,likefood.

30.Theunderlinedworduregret"inparagraph2means.

A.feelsorryB.feelexcitedC.feelproudD.feelworried

31.Whenyourfriendtookthewordsrightoutofyourmouth,youcansaynu.

A.YouarecleverB.Iamverylucky

C.WehavethesameideaD.Iamveryangry

32.ThepassagemainlytellsUS.

A.Englishpeoplesayhurtfulthingsmoreoften

B.peopleusetheirmouthsdotolotsofthings

C.therichhavedifferentmouthsfromthepoor

D.thewordπmouthπhasdifferentmeaningsinEnglish

C

Monthsago,acompany(公司)inJapanshowedpeopleitsnewflyingcar,theSD-03.Thesmall

carflewaroundforafewminutes.

Therewasadifferencebetweenthistestflightandotherflights—therewasadriverinthecar.A

workerofthecompanysaid,"Oftheworld,smorethan100flyingcarprojects(項(xiàng)目),onlyafew

ofcarsareabletoflywithapersoninthem."

Manycompaniesaroundtheworldareworkingtomakeflyingcars.Andmanyscientistsagreewith

theideaandhopethatinthefuture,theywillbeusefulforshorttripsliketaxiridesincities.Flying

carscanalsosavetimeandreachplacesthatcan'tbereachedthroughroads.

Therearemanyproblemsintheway.Cc)etrollingaflyingcarissodifficultthatmostpeoplewon,tbe

abletodoit.Somepeoplebelieveflyingcarswillreducetrafficjams(減少交通擁擠).However,

thereshouldbenewtrafficrulestohelpcontroltrafficintheair.Withlotsofcarsflyingaround,the

controlworkseemstobetoodifficult.Also,flyingcarswillbeveryexpensive.

TheworkerwantedtheSD-03tobeabletoflytwopeopleontripsofupto3milesby2023.Hehoped

peoplewouldbeabletoflyanywhereinsideTokyoinjust10minutesby2050.

33.Whywasthistestflightspecial?

A.Becausetherewereplantsinthecar.

B.Becausethecarflewwithapersoninit.

C.Becausethecarwas.verybeautiful.

D.Becauseitwasthefirst∩yingcar.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"refertoinParagraph3?

A.Flyingcars.B.Manycompanies.

C.Theroads.D.Manyscientists.

35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Controlling"meaninChinese?

A.鎖住B.打掃C.控制D.贈(zèng)送

36.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Someproblemswillappearwhenpeopledriveflyingcars.

B.Howflyingcarswillmakepeople'slifeeasier.

C.Whattrafficrulespeoplewillmakefordrivingflyingcars.

D.Whatpeoplewillhavetolearntodrive.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀?多任務(wù)混合(本大題共1小題,共10.0分)

37.HearingthatErinwascomingforthesilverweddingparty,MrJoeandhiswifegotworried.

,,Erinthethief!"saidMrJoetohiswife."Anythingsmallerthanatable,andmoreexpensivethan

paper,wouldfinallybefoundinhisbag.π

,,He,ssuretocomeforthepresentswe,vereceived,"addedMrs.Joe.,'Wecan,thidethemall.Howcan

wedealwithhim?',

"Wemustkeepaneyeonhim,,'saidMr.Joe.

AssoonasErinarrived,thecouplestartedtokeepasha?pIookoutAfterdinner,thethreetalked

nervouslyfromoneboringtopictoanotherinthelivingroom.

Suddenly,Erinasked,"You'vegotsomanypresents.CanItakealookatthoseprettysilkscarves?

If

nOnIyit,sannoyingtohavesevenofthem,“MrJoeblurted.

Erinstudiedthescarvescarefully,lostinthought.Thecouplegotmoreanxious.

AfterErinwentforsleep,MrsJoecountedthepresentsimmediately,"I,mnotsureifwe,velost

anything,"shedoubted.

"Hemusthavetakensomething,,,claimedMrJoeangrily."Theawfulpighasn'tbroughtusa

present.Howdarehetakeanythingfromus?u

"Let'sgothroughhisbaglateatnight,uMrsJoesuggested.

Thesearchwasashortone.Theyfoundasilkscarfcarefullyplacedinthebag.Mrs.Joequicklypicked

itupandputitintoherpocket.

Thenextmorning,Erinwasateforbreakfast.πSomething'sbeentakenoutofmybag,,'hesaid.,'It

wasapresentIhadpreparedforyoursilverwedding,onlyithappenedtobeascarf.Youseemed

annoyedathavingsomany,soIthoughtI,dgetitchanged,butnowit,sgone.'1

Thecoupleturneddeadlypale.Mrs.Joerantothelivingroomandsurprisingly,shefoundtheirseven

scarveswerestillthere.A

Mrs.JoereturnedwithErin'sscarf."Thisoneisyours,"shewenton.,'It,sanunpleasantthingto

say???Actually,wetookitlastnight.ltallstartedbecausethereweresomeunkindwordsabout

you.It'sreallyshamefultogothroughyourbagwithoutasking."

Erin'seyeswidenedashewasIistening.MrsJoehandedthescarftoErin.

"Pleasetakeyourscarfback.It,sunfairtoyou.Reallyhopeyoucanforgiveusforeverythingwedid,

πMrJoesaid.

Erinrefusedthescarfwithasmile."Ithasalwaysbeenforyou.Pleasekeepit.Justwantyoutoknow

thatpeoplechange."

(1)WhatdidMr.andMrsJoedobeforeErinarrived?

A.Theyhidalltheirpresents.

B.TheytoldErintocomethenextweek.

C.Theychangedthedatefortheparty.

D.TheytalkedabouthowtodealwithErin.

(2)WhatcanWeknowfromthestory?

A.Erinhadpreparedapresentforthecouple.

B.ThecouplehadanicetalkwithErinafterdinner.

C.ThecouplespentalotoftimecheckingErin'sbag.

D.Erinthoughtthecouplewashappytohavemanyscarves.

(3)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto_AinParagraph14?

A.Sheputoneofthescarvesintoherpocket

B.Sheplacedallthesevenscarvesinthebag

C.ShewasquitesurethatErinhadliedtothem

D.Sherealisedthescarfinherpocketwasn'ttheirs

(4)HowmightMr.andMrsJoefeelattheendofthestory?Why?(請(qǐng)用約40詞回答)

五、選詞填空?短文(本大題共1小題,共10.0分)

38.

Weyoungmoneywashbehind

(1)It'sagoodhabittohandsbeforemeals.

(2)Aliceoftengivestohelpprotectwildanimals.

(3)Bob'sgrandmaiseighty,butshelooksmuchthansheis.

(4)Webelievethathometownwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.

(5)Therewasaplaygroundtheclassroombuildinginmyschooltenyearsago.

六、閱讀填空(本大題共1小題,共10.0分)

39.Thereisanicegirlinourclass.Sheisthirteen(1)old.Sheisnottallandnot(2)

∣∫?:tJ.Shedoesn'thavealongface.Butshehasa(3)[raundjfacelikean

apple.Shehastwobigblack(4)(eye)andasmallnose.Hermouthiswide,(5)

herearsaresmall.She(6)(have)shortblackhair.Herfavorite(7)

isred.Sheisoften(8)redclothes.Buttodaysheisinayellowskirtandbrown(9)

(shoe).Shehasalittleblackdog.Sheandthedogaregoodfriends.(10)[we?]isshe?

Pleasecomeandhavealook.

(?)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題,共15.0分)

40.假設(shè)你是李華,你校英文??疶eenSJUniOr發(fā)起,,運(yùn)動(dòng)小達(dá)人"(IheSportsTalent)的評(píng)選

活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)閱讀以下評(píng)選要求,結(jié)合自身鍛煉經(jīng)歷,用英語(yǔ)寫一封郵件進(jìn)行自我推薦。

要求:

①文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息;

②詞數(shù):約110詞。

參考詞匯:doropeskipping跳繩

TheSportsTalent

WearelookingfortheSportsTalentinourSchooLWouldyouliketobeoneofthem?

Pleasetellushowyouexercise.Wheredoyouoftenexercise?Whodoyoutakeexercise

with?Whatbenefits(goodpoints)hasexercisebroughtyou?What,syourexercise

planforthefuture?

Welcometojoinus!

?

DearSir/Madam,

ΓmLiHua,amiddleschoolstudent.

Yours,

LiHua

答案和解析

1.【答案】A

【解析】a/an一個(gè),不定冠詞,表泛指,表示數(shù)量,a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an用在以

元音音素開頭的單詞前;the這個(gè)/這些,定冠詞,表特指。分析句子可知,第一空泛指,一張身

份證,且ID是以元音音素開頭的單詞,其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an修飾;第二空使用定冠詞the表特

指,此處特指上文提到的那張身份證。

故選:Ao

這是一張身份證。我在桌子上找到了這張身份證。

熟練掌握冠詞的用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,認(rèn)真分析,得出答案。

2.【答案】D

【解析】枕健康的;Warm溫暖的;dry干燥的;quiet安靜的。根據(jù)后句"閱覽室里不允許有任何

噪音?"可知,應(yīng)是要求保持安靜。

故選:D。

大家請(qǐng)保持安靜。閱覽室里不允許有任何噪音。

正確辨析幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思,然后結(jié)合題干句意分析作答。

3.【答案】D

【解析】答案:DCUltUre"文化"food"食物"weather"天氣"traffic"交通"根據(jù)答語(yǔ)AWfU1.Thereare

alwayslonglinesofcarsonroads糟糕透了,路上車輛經(jīng)常排起了長(zhǎng)隊(duì),可知對(duì)話中討論的是交通,

故選D

-廣州的交通怎么樣?-糟糕透了,路上車輛經(jīng)常排起長(zhǎng)隊(duì).

主要考查名詞,做此類題目時(shí),首先要掌握句意,再根據(jù)詞匯的具體用法,判斷出所需詞匯

4【答案】C

【解析】than前面要用比較級(jí),explain解釋,動(dòng)詞,要用副詞來修飾。Clearly副詞,Clear形容詞。

故選:Co

教授比他的助手更清楚地解釋了這個(gè)問題。

主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)比較級(jí),最高級(jí)的掌握。

5.【答案】B

【解析】mustn't"禁止";needn't"沒必要";can't表推測(cè),"不可能";don't"不"。根據(jù)

"MustIwearsportsshoesatschool?(我在學(xué)校必須穿運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋嗎?)"和

""ButyoumustweartheminP.E.class.(但是你必須在體育課上穿它們。)"可知不,你不必。

故選:B0

一我在學(xué)校必須穿運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋嗎?

一不,你不必。但是你必須在體育課上穿它們。

本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的含義及區(qū)別,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,得出正確答案。

6.【答案】B

【解析】A.雖然,B.因?yàn)?,C.當(dāng),D.除非,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境:我昨天乘公共汽車上學(xué),一我的自行車壞

了??赏浦?jiǎng)澗€部分意為"因?yàn)?。

故選:B0

我昨天乘公共汽車上學(xué),因?yàn)槲业淖孕熊噳牧恕?/p>

主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)從屬連詞的掌握。

7.【答案】B

【解析】A.跑向;B.經(jīng)過;C上來;D.清理。根據(jù)句子意思可知,WaIkby意為”經(jīng)過,路過",與

passby同義。

故選:Bo

我每天都看到他們從我家經(jīng)過。

掌握不同動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的含義,結(jié)合句意及選項(xiàng)選擇正確答案。

8.【答案】D

【解析】此題考查兩點(diǎn):一、if的用法若if譯為“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,從句常用一般現(xiàn)在

時(shí);if譯為“是否",引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句常用將來時(shí).這里是“是否",一般采用將來時(shí).二、”對(duì)…

感興趣”的英語(yǔ)表達(dá):haveinterestin/beinterestedin.兩個(gè)考點(diǎn)結(jié)合,故選D

翻譯:-這個(gè)周六Tony將和我們一起去滑雪嗎?-對(duì)不起,我不知道他是否去.但我知道他對(duì)運(yùn)

動(dòng)沒興趣.

本題把考查時(shí)態(tài)和短語(yǔ)二者結(jié)合起來,其中對(duì)于if的準(zhǔn)確理解是做好本題的關(guān)鍵.

9.【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)DOyOUknow,可知本句考查了賓語(yǔ)從句的用法.在賓語(yǔ)從句中所使用的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該

是陳述句語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)B是疑問句語(yǔ)序,排除掉;再根據(jù)tomorrow,可知這里表示的是一個(gè)將來的

時(shí)間,提問時(shí)間的話應(yīng)該用When,IeaVe離開,可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。

故選:C0

-你知道明天他將什么時(shí)間啟程去倫敦嗎?

一早晨六點(diǎn).

此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,考生在答題時(shí)要注意"賓語(yǔ)從句必須采用陳述語(yǔ)序”,根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境確定合

適的選項(xiàng)。

10.【答案】B

【解析】A.Yes,itis.是的,它是。B.Thankyou.謝謝你。C.Noproblem.沒問題。D.Youareright.

你是正確的。根據(jù)Yourpictureisverynice!(你的照片非常好看?。┛芍?,這是對(duì)對(duì)方的夸贊,所

以此處應(yīng)該表示感謝。ThankyOU.(謝謝你。)符合情境。

故選:Bo

-你的照片非常好看!

-謝謝你。

理解說話人的意思,結(jié)合情境選擇正確答語(yǔ)。

11~25.【答案】D、B、A、A、B、B、C、D、C、B、D、C、D、A、A

【解析】(1)考查連詞辨析。句意:她剛進(jìn)廚房泡下午茶,就看到一只老鼠在廚房地板上亂跑。

A.where在…的地方;B.what什么;C.while當(dāng)…時(shí)候;D.when當(dāng)…時(shí)候。根據(jù)

Shehadjustgoneintothekitchentomaketheafternoonteawhen

shesawamouserunningaroundonthekitchenfloor.(她剛進(jìn)廚房泡下午茶,就看到一只老鼠在廚房

地板上亂跑。)可知從句里面的SaW是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞所以用When不能用While。故選D。

(2)考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:她哭了并且跳上了桌子。AJaughed笑;Bcried哭;C.surprised

驚嚇;D.pleased使?jié)M意。根據(jù)jumpeduponthetable(跳上桌子)可知她非常害怕。故選B。

(3)考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:老鼠一走,她從桌子上跳下來。A.table桌子;BfOOr地板;C.house

房子;DJdtchen廚房。根據(jù)上文SheCriedandjUmPedUPOnthetabIe(她哭了并且跳上了桌子。)

可知等老鼠跑了之后,她從桌子上跳下來。故選A。

(4)考查詞組辨析。句意:老鼠一走,她就從桌子上跳下來,沖出廚房,穿上外套,跑出家門,

上了一輛開往城里的公共汽車。Aputon穿上;B.tookoff脫下;Ctriedon試穿;Ddressedin穿著。

根據(jù)Assoonasthemousehadgone,shejumpedofffromthetable,rushedoutofthekitchenput

onhercoat,ranoutofthehouseandgotonabuswhichwasgoingintothetown.(老鼠一?走,她就從

桌子上跳下來,沖出廚房,穿上外套,跑出家門,上了一輛開往城里的公共汽車。)可知她穿上

衣服跑出家門。故選A。

(5)考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:到了那,她趕忙跑進(jìn)一家商店買了一大包捕鼠夾。A.asked問;

B.bought買;C.sold賣.;D.left離開家。根據(jù)ThereShehUrriedintoaShOP(到了那,她趕忙跑進(jìn)一

家商店)可知她要去買一包捕鼠夾。故選B。

(6)考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:她想盡快消滅這只老鼠。Aacheese一塊奶酪;B.anend結(jié)束;

C.amouse一只老鼠;D.apicture一張圖片。Thereshehurriedintoashopandbought

alargemouse-trap.(到了那,她趕忙跑進(jìn)一家商店買了一大包捕鼠夾。)可知她想消滅這只老鼠。

故選Bo

(7)考查介詞。句意:當(dāng)她帶著捕鼠夾回到家的時(shí)候。Afor為了;BQUt出去;Cwith和;D.along

沿著。根據(jù)ShewantedtoputanendtothismouseasquicklyasPoSSibIe.(她想盡快消滅這只老鼠。)

可知她把捕鼠夾帶回了家。故選C。

(8)考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:她意識(shí)到她忘了買奶酪放到捕鼠夾里。A.tosell去賣;B.toeat

去吃;C.loborrow去借;D.tobuy去買。根據(jù)SheSearChedeVeryWherebUI

therewasnotanyinthehouse.(她在家里到處搜尋但還是沒有找到。)可知她忘了在商店里買,到

家里也沒有找到。故選D。

(9)考查連詞。句意:她在家里到處搜尋但還是沒有找到。A.and并且;B.so所以;Cbut但是;

D.or或者。根據(jù)Shesearchedeverywherebuttherewasnotanyinthehouse.(她在家里至!j處搜尋但還

是沒有找到。)可知前后兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。

(10)考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:去買已經(jīng)來不及了因?yàn)樗械纳痰甓缄P(guān)門了。AQPen開著的;

B.closed關(guān)閉的;C.busy忙的;Dempty空的。根據(jù)ItWaStOolatetobUyany.(去買已經(jīng)來不及

了。)可知所有的商店都關(guān)閉了。故選B。

(H)考查介詞詞組辨析。句意:她不知道最后該怎么辦,她有一個(gè)聰明的主意。A.attheend在

最后;8上丫加611(1到最后;C.totheend到最后;D.intheend最后。根據(jù)ShehadaeleVeridea.(她

有一個(gè)聰明的主意)。故選D。

(12)考查詞組辨析。句意:然后她把照片放進(jìn)陷阱,而不是一塊奶酪。A.asaresult結(jié)果;B.inthe

middleof在中間;C.insteadof而不是;D.becauseof由于。根據(jù)

Shetookapairofscissorsandcutapictureofapieceofcheeseoutofamagazine.(她拿著剪刀從雜志

上剪下來一張奶酪的圖片。)可知她用這張奶酪圖片代替真的奶酪。故選C。

(13)考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:第二天早晨,她直接來到廚房看看她昨天放捕鼠夾的地方。

A.afternoon下午;B.hour小時(shí);Cevening晚上;Dmorning早上。根據(jù)上下文推理可知。故選D。

(14)考查名詞。句意:第二天早晨,她直接來到廚房看看她昨天放捕鼠夾的地方。Acookingroom

廚房;B.bathroom浴室;Creadingroom閱讀室;Dcittingroom起居室。根據(jù)

shesawamouserunningaroundonthekitchenfloor.(她看見一只老鼠從廚房的地板上跑過。)可

知她應(yīng)該把捕鼠夾放到了廚房。故選A。

(15)考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:她想看看她的計(jì)劃是否奏效。A.worked奏效;B.took帶走;

Cxhanged改變;D.made制作。根據(jù)上文Thenextmorning,Mrs.Evanscamedowntothecookingroom

andwentstraightawaytotheplacewhereshehadputthetrap.(第二天早晨,她直接來到廚房看看她

昨天放捕鼠夾的地方。)可知她想看看昨天放的捕鼠夾有沒有捕捉到老鼠。故選A。

本文是一篇記敘文,講述了EVanS女士在廚房看見了老鼠,決定用捕鼠器捕老鼠,由于沒有奶酪,

于是用奶酪圖片代替誘餌,第二天發(fā)現(xiàn)她放的奶酪圖片的地方放了一張老鼠的照片。

首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)

法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。

26~29.【答案】C、C、A、B

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

(1)??iSomepeoplemadefunofhiscommonlookandclothes.(有些人取笑他的長(zhǎng)相和衣著。)

可知有些人取笑他的長(zhǎng)相和衣著。故選C。

(2)根據(jù)In2010,heenteredPekingUniversitytocontinuehismathsstudywithouttakingexams.

(2010年,他不參加考試進(jìn)入北京大學(xué)繼續(xù)數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。)可知。故選C。

(3)根據(jù)WeiDongyidoesnotpayattentiontofoodorclothing.(韋東奕不注意食物和衣服。)可

知韋東奕不注意衣服。故選A。

(4)根據(jù)HethinkSit'swrongtokillanimals,SohedoeSn'teatmeat.(他認(rèn)為殺死動(dòng)物是錯(cuò)誤的,

所以他不吃肉。)可知他不吃肉。故選B。

本文主要介紹了北大的數(shù)學(xué)天才韋東奕。

做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文

的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲

有關(guān)信息。

30~32.【答案】AxCxD

【解析】1.A,詞義猜測(cè)題,根據(jù)ithurts(傷害)thatperson'sfeelings傷害了其他人,所以是感

到后悔,抱歉,故選A.

2.C,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)SometimeSWhenOnePerSOniSSPeaking,

hesaysthesamethingthathisfriendisgoingtosay.Whenthishappens,

thefriendmightsay."Youtookthewordsrightoutofmymouth!"這句話的意思表示說了相同的話,

也就是說表達(dá)相同的觀點(diǎn),故選C.

3.D,主旨大意題,根據(jù)IntheEngIiShIangUage,therearemanymeaningsusingtheword"mouth"

英語(yǔ)里面的嘴可以表達(dá)不同的意思,下文也主要講述的是一些實(shí)例,故選D.

本文主要講述的是有關(guān)于英語(yǔ)中嘴的用法.用嘴可以表達(dá)很多不同的想法,比如比喻富人可以說

嘴里含銀.

對(duì)于閱讀表達(dá)題,首先應(yīng)該閱讀全文,了解英語(yǔ)中嘴相關(guān)的短語(yǔ),然后根據(jù)題目意思進(jìn)行分析,

確定答案.

33~36.【答案】B、A、C、A

【解析】(I)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段

Therewasadifferencebetweenthistestflightandotherflights-therewasadriverinthecar.(這次試飛

和其他飛行有一個(gè)不同之處-車?yán)镉幸粋€(gè)司機(jī)。)可知,這次試飛的特別之處是因?yàn)檐嚴(yán)镉幸幻?/p>

司機(jī)。故選B。

(2)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第三段Manycompaniesaroundtheworldareworkingtomake∩yingcars.(?t

界上許多公司都在努力制造飛行汽車。)可知,此處指飛行汽車將用于短途旅行,因此”they"指代

flyingcars,故選A。

(3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段

Therearemanyproblemsintheway.COntrOlIingaflyingcarissodifficultthatmostpeoplewon'tbea

bletodoit.(路上有很多問題??刂埔惠v飛行汽車是如此困難,以至于大多數(shù)人都做不到。)可知,

此處指控制飛行汽車很困難,因此"Controlling”的意思是”控制"。故選C。

(4)段落大意題。根據(jù)第四段TherearemanyPrOblemSintheWay.(路上有很多問題。)以及本

段的信息可知,第四段主要介紹了當(dāng)人們駕駛飛行汽車時(shí)會(huì)出現(xiàn)的一些問題。故選A。

本文主要介紹了飛行汽車SD-03的試飛以及所面臨的問題。

通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選

擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

37.【答案】【小題1】D

【小題2】A

【小題3】D

[小題4]Attheendofthestory,Mr.andMrsJoeareareverysorry.BecausetheysuspectedErinof

stealingandtookthescarfoutofErin'sbag,onlytofindoutthattheydidn'tlosethescarf,theytookthe

giftthatErinhadgiventhem,sotheyfeelbadaboutmisunderstandingErin.

【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"He'ssuretocomeforthepresentswe'vereceived,

"addedMrs.Joe."Wecan'thidethemall.Howcanwedealwithhim?""Wemustkeepaneyeonhim,

"saidMr.Joe.(“他一定會(huì)來拿我們收到的禮物的,"Joe太太補(bǔ)充說。“我們不能把他們都藏起來,

我們?cè)趺磳?duì)付他?""我們必須留意他,"Joe先生說?)可知Erin來之前,Joe夫婦討論了如何對(duì)

付Erin0故選D。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ItwasapresentIhadpreparedforyoursilverwedding,onlyithappenedtobe

ascarf.(這是我為你的銀婚準(zhǔn)備的禮物,只是碰巧是一條圍巾。)可知Erin為這對(duì)夫婦準(zhǔn)備了一

份禮物。故選A。

(3)推理判斷題0根據(jù)Mrs.Joerantothelivingroomandsurprisingly,shefoundtheirsevenscarves

werestillthere.(Joe太太跑到客廳,驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的七條圍巾還在那里。)以及Mrs.Joereturned

withErin'sscarf."Thisoneisyours,"shewenton."It'sanunpleasantthingtosay???Actually,wetook

itlastnight.(Joe太太帶著艾琳的圍巾回來了。”這是你的,"她接著說?!斑@是一件令人不快的事……

事實(shí)上,我們是昨晚拿走了它。)可知這條圍巾不是這對(duì)夫婦的。故選D。

(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Mrs.JoereturnedwithErin'sscarf."Thisoneisyours,

"shewenton."It'sanunpleasantthingtosay???Actually,

wetookitlastnight.ltallstartedbecausethereweresomeunkindwordsaboutyou.It'sreallyshamefulto

gothroughyourbagwithoutasking."Erin'seyeswidenedashewasIistening.MrsJoehandedthescarft

oErin."Pleasetakeyourscarfback.It'sunfairtoyou.Reallyhopeyoucanforgiveusforeverythingwed

id,"MrJOeSaid.(JOe太太帶著Erin的圍巾回來了。"這是你的,"她接著說。"這是一件令人不快

的事……事實(shí)上,我們是昨晚拿的。這一切都是因?yàn)橛腥藢?duì)你說了一些不友好的話。不請(qǐng)自來地

翻看你的包真是可恥JErin一邊聽著,一邊睜大了眼睛。Joe太太把圍巾遞給了Erin。Joe先生說:

"請(qǐng)拿回你的圍巾。這對(duì)你不公平。真的希望你能原諒我們所做的一切。")可推斷出故事結(jié)束時(shí),

JOe先生和Joe太太感到非常抱歉。故答案為:Attheendofthestoιy,Mr.andMrsJoearevery

sorry.BecausetheysuspectedErinofstealingandtookthescarfoutofErin'sbag,onlytofindoutthatthey

didn'tlosethescarf,theytookthegiftthatErinhadgiventhem,sotheyfeelbadaboutmisunderstanding

Erin.

文章主要講述了Joe夫婦因?yàn)槁犘艅e人的話而懷疑Erin的故事。

閱讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文,在原文中找出與題目對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,選擇符合原

文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

38.【答案】【小題Ilwash

【小題2】money

[小題3]younger

【小題4]our

【小題5】behind

【解析】(1)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"飯前洗手是個(gè)好習(xí)慣",考慮選擇動(dòng)詞WaSh,意為“洗”,由空

前的to推斷此處填動(dòng)詞原形形式,故答案為wash。

(2)考查名詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“愛麗絲經(jīng)常捐款幫助保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物”,考慮選擇名詞money,意為“錢“,

為不可數(shù)名詞

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