非遺文化介紹課件：皮影文化（英文版）

ShadowplayisanancienttraditionalfolkartinChina.PeopleinoldBeijingcallit"donkeyshadowplay".Accordingtohistoricalrecords,shadowplaybeganintheWesternHanDynasty,flourishedintheTangDynasty,flourishedintheQingDynasty,andspreadtoWesternAsiaintheYuanDynastyChineseShadowPlay主講人：某某時間：202X.11CONTENTS目錄/01Introduction/02Origin/03Whereitisstilldone/04Whyitisthreatened/05CulturalSignificance/06ImportancePART01Accordingtohistoricalrecords,shadowplaybeganintheWesternHanDynasty,flourishedintheTangDynasty,flourishedintheQingDynastyIntroductionShadowplayisakindofdramainwhichsilhouettesmadeofhardpaperandhideareprojectedontoawhitescreen.Theperformermanipulatesthecharactersbehindthescreenwhilesingingthelibrettototellthestory.Thestory-tellingisaccompaniedbymusic.PART02Accordingtohistoricalrecords,shadowplaybeganintheWesternHanDynasty,flourishedintheTangDynasty,flourishedintheQingDynastyOriginShadowpuppetryoriginatedduringtheHanDynastywhenoneoftheconcubinesofEmperorWuofHandiedfromanillness.Theemperorwasdevastated,andhesummonedhiscourtofficerstobringhisbelovedbacktolife.Theofficersmadeashapeoftheconcubineusingdonkeyleather.Herjointswereanimatedusing11separatepiecesoftheleather,andadornedwithpaintedclothes.Usinganoillamptheymadehershadowmove,bringingherbacktolife.TheEmperorWuofHanandhisconcubineLiPART03Accordingtohistoricalrecords,shadowplaybeganintheWesternHanDynasty,flourishedintheTangDynasty,flourishedintheQingDynastyWhereItIsStillDoneShanXi陜西皮影陜西皮影造型質(zhì)樸單純，富于裝飾性，同時又具有精致工巧的藝術(shù)特色。陜西皮影人物造型的輪廓整體概括，線條優(yōu)美生動有力度，有勢有韻，在輪廓內(nèi)部以鏤空為主，又適當留實，做到繁簡得宜、虛實相生。PART04Accordingtohistoricalrecords,shadowplaybeganintheWesternHanDynasty,flourishedintheTangDynasty,flourishedintheQingDynastyWhyItIsThreatenedTheancientartgraduallyfellfromthelimelightduetotheimpactofmodernaudio-visualmediasuchastelevisionandmovies.Manyshadowplaygroupshavebeendisbanded,andmanyofthemosttalentedartistshavedied.PART05Accordingtohistoricalrecords,shadowplaybeganintheWesternHanDynasty,flourishedintheTangDynasty,flourishedintheQingDynastyCulturalSignificance01Shadwo’sdesignandproductionforgraphicdesignprovidesauniquematerizal.02Shadowreflectthecustoms,folklore,istheeffectivewayofinvestigatingandgatheringmaterialfolkculture.03Theshadowplaymelodyofanariaisrich,thebeatisflexible,andithasthepromotionandthedevelopmentfunctiontomusicdomain.PART06Accordingtohistoricalrecords,shadowplaybeganintheWesternHanDynasty,flourishedintheTangDynasty,flourishedintheQingDynastyImportanceItisacomprehensivefolkartwhichassemblesdifferentartisticsorts,suchasmusic,performance,literature,paintingandcarving,andsoon.Ithasdistinctliteraturesignificanceandpotentialeconomicsignificancefortoday.So,itshouldnotdisappear.BothChineseartistsandtheGovernmentaremakinggreateffortstoconserveandpropagatetheancientartform.ChinaisapplyingtotheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganizations(UNESCO)foracertificationasanintangibleculturalheritage.ShadowplayisanancienttraditionalfolkartinChina.PeopleinoldBeijingcallit"donkeyshadowplay".Accordingtohistoricalrecords,shadowp