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(新高考)2022屆高三英語一模檢驗卷

(新高考)2022屆高三一模檢驗卷

英語(A)

注意事項:

1.答題前,先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上,并

將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。

2.選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題

目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。

3.非選擇題的作答:用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。

寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。

4.考試結(jié)束后,請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。

第I卷(選擇題)

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中

選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時

間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.

答案是Bo

1.Whenwillthelecturebegiven?

A.OnJune10th.B.OnJune11th.C.OnJune12th.

2.Whatcausedthecompanysalestoincrease?

A.Theonlinemarketingcampaign.

B.Theextrasalespeople.

C.Thediscountprices.

3.WhatisJimmydoing?

A.Readingastorybook.B.Doinghishomework.C.Playingcomputergames.

4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Forgivetheplayer.B.Kicktheplayerout.C.Apologizetotheplayer.

5.Wheredoesthewomanusuallygetthebook?

A.Intheshop.B.Inthesupermarket.C.OntheInternet.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題L5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、

C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,

每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩

遍。

聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。

6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thepreparationsforacamping.

B.Thechangeableweather.

C.Theirfavoritefood.

7.Whatwillthemantake?

A.Bread.B.Hamburgers.C.Cards.

聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。

8.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?

A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasasleepingproblem.

9.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Shepreparedforameeting.B.Sheattendedameeting.C.Shewenttobed

early.

10.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Quitthejob.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Havearest.

聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。

11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atatheater.B.Atahotel.C.Atasnackbar.

12.Whatwouldthemanprobablydoat6p.m.tomorrow?

A.Celebratetheirweddinganniversary.

B.Attendaweddingceremony.

C.Spendhis20thbirthday.

13.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.$100,B.$200,C.$300.

聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。

14.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Schoolmates.C.Teacherandstudent.

15.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?

A.Herbrotherisdisturbingher.

B.Shehasnodictionarytouse.

C.Herparentscan'tgiveheranyadvice.

16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Tellherbrothertostop.B.Gotothelibrarytostudy.C.Askherparentsfor

help.

17.Whatisthewomanembarrassedat?

A.RememberinglittlefromHistory.

B.Reviewingbysinginghernotes.

C.Writingdownwhatshehasread.

聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。

18.WhatwasthemainmealforpeopleinPrussiainthe18thcentury?

A.Rice.B.Potatoes.C.Bread.

19.Howdidpeoplefeelaboutthepotatoesinthepalacegarden?

A.Disappointed.B.Curious.C.Anxious.

20.Whatcanwelearnabouttheking?

A.Hewasverysmart.B.Helikedmakingjokes.C.Hewascrazyabout

potatoes.

【答案】1-5CABAC6-10ABBAC11-15BACBA16-20CBCBA

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選

項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

A

OPENINGSANDPREVIEWS

AnimalsOutofPaper

Yolo!ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,in

whichanorigami(折紙術(shù))artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoher

studio.MerriMilwedirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.12.(WestParkPresbyterian

Church,165W.86thSt.212-868-4444.)

TheAudience

HelenMirrenstarsintheplaybyPeterMorgan,aboutQueenElizabethIIof

theUKandherprivatemeetingswithtwelvePrimeMinistersinthecourseofsixty

years.StephenDaldrydirects.AlsostarringDylanBakerandJudithIvey.Previews

beginFeb.14.(Schoenfeld,236W.45thSt.212-239-6200.)

Hamilton

Lin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAlexanderHamilton,inwhich

thebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.ThomasKaildirects.In

previews.OpensFeb.17.(Public,425LafayetteSt.212-967-7555.)

OntheTwentiethCentury

KristinChenowethandPeterGallagherstarinthemusicalcomedybyBetty

ComdenandAdolphGreen,aboutaBroadwayproducerwhotriestowinamovie

star'sloveduringacross-countrytrainjourney.ScottEllisdirects,for

RoundaboutTheatreCompany.PreviewsbeginFeb.12.(AmericanAirlinesTheatre,

227W.42ndSt.212-719-1300.)

21.WhatistheplaybyRajivJosephprobablyabout?

A.Atypeofart.B.Ateenager'sstudio.

C.Agreatteacher.D.Agroupofanimals.

22.WhoisthedirectorofTheAudience?

A.HelenMirren.B.PeterMorgan.

C.DylanBaker.D.StephenDaldry.

23.WhichplaywillyougotoifyouareinterestedinAmericanhistory?

A.AnimalsOutofPaper.B.TheAudience.

C.Hamilton.D.OntheTwentiethCentury.

【答案】21.A22.D23,C

【解析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。介紹了四場演出的主要內(nèi)容,導(dǎo)演,時間,地點等信

息。

21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)話劇AnimalsOutofPaper中的ProductionsandtheGreat

GriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,inwhichanorigami(折紙術(shù))artistinvites

ateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.可知,RajivJoseph創(chuàng)作的的話劇

是關(guān)于折紙的一種藝術(shù)。故選A。

22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)話居!]TheAudience的StephenDaldrydirects.可知,本劇

是StephenDaldry導(dǎo)演的。故選D。

23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)音樂劇Hamilton的Lin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusical

aboutAlexanderHamilton,inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasan

immigrantstory.可知,該劇的主題是美國的誕生,由此可知,如果你對美國歷史

感興趣,你可以看這部音樂劇。故選C。

B

Roughlythesizeofasodacan,sittingonabookshelf,arelativelyharmless

device(設(shè)備)maybeturningfriendsawayfromyourhome.Theelephantinyour

livingroomisyourInternet-connectedcamera,adevicepeopleareincreasingly

usingforpeaceofmindintheirhomes.Butfewstoptothinkabouttheeffect

thesedevicesmayhaveonhouseguests.Shouldyoutellyourfriends,forinstance,

thatthey'rebeingrecordedwhileyouallwatchthebiggametogether?

"Ifscertainlynewterritory,especiallyashomesecuritycamerasbecome

easiertofix,"saysLizziePost,presidentoftheEmilyPostInstitute,America1s

distinguishedmannersadvisors."Ithinkitwillbeveryinterestingtoseewhat

mannersappearintermsofwhetheryoutellpeopleyouhaveacameraornot,

andwhetherguestshavearighttoaskthatitbeturnedoff,ifit'snotasecurity

issue."Postwantstomakeclearthatshe'snottalkingaboutlegalrights,but

ratherpersonalpreference.

Whenitcomestosecuritycameras,Postsaysifsahost'sresponsibilityto

makesureguestsfeelcomfortablewithintheirhome.Ifthehostcasually

acknowledgesthatthereisacameraintheroombytellingastoryaboutit,that

maybeenoughtoprovideanopeningforaguesttosayiftheyareuncomfortable.

However,ifacontractor(合約工)isworkinginyourhome,youdon'tneed

totellthemthattherearecameraswatching.Thenagain,thecameracanalso

workincontractors'favor."Ifanythingdoesgowrongwhilethey'reinthe

house,theydon'twanttobeblamedforit,"shesays."Infact,thecamera

couldbethethingthatprovesthattheydidn'tstealthe$20,orknockthevase

offthetable."

24.Thevisitorsarcconcernedthatthesecuritycameramay.

A.threatentheirhealthB.spoiltheirpeaceofmind

C.disturbtheirprivacyD.affecttheirpreference

25.Whatisahost'sresponsibilityconcerningthesecuritycamera?

A.Indicatingitsposition.B.Makingtheirguestsfeelatcase

C.Turningitoilintime.D.Havingacasualtalkwithguests.

26.Howcanthehonesecuritycamerabenefitcontractorsworkinginyourhome?

A.Itcanpreventtheaccidentshappening.B.Itcanprovetheirinnocence.

C.Itcanrecordtheirworkingprogress.D.Itcanmaketheirworkmore

enjoyable.

27.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsthesecuritycamera?

A.Negative.B.Pessimistic.C.Favorable.D.Objective.

【答案】24.C25.B26.B27.D

【解析】這是一篇議論文。人們越來越多地在家里使用聯(lián)網(wǎng)攝像頭這種設(shè)備來獲

得內(nèi)心的平靜,但很少有人會停下來考慮這些設(shè)備可能對住客產(chǎn)生的影響。有人

認(rèn)為說到安全攝像頭,確??腿嗽诩依锔械绞孢m是主人的責(zé)任。如果主人通過講

述一個故事,漫不經(jīng)心地承認(rèn)房里有一臺照相機,這可能足以讓客人開口說他們

是否感到不舒服。

24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中"Ithinkitwillbeveryinterestingtoseewhat

mannersappearintermsofwhetheryoutellpeopleyouhaveacameraornot,

andwhetherguestshavearighttoaskthatitbeturnedoff,ififsnotasecurity

issue.”(他說:“我認(rèn)為,如果不存在安全問題,看看你是否告訴別人你有相機,

以及客人是否有權(quán)要求關(guān)掉相機,這將是一件非常有趣的事情。")可知參觀者擔(dān)

心安全攝像頭可能會干擾他們的隱私。故選C。

25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Whenitcomestosecuritycameras,Postsays

ifsahost'sresponsibilitytomakesureguestsfeelcomfortablewithintheir

home.(說到安全攝像頭,波斯特說,確??腿嗽诩依锔械绞孢m是主人的責(zé)任。)

可知安全攝像頭,主人的責(zé)任是讓客人感到自在。故選B。

26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一句Infact,thecameracouldbethethingthatproves

thattheydicin'tstealthe$20,orknockthevaseoffthetable.(事實上,相機可

以證明他們沒有偷那20美元,也沒有把花瓶從桌子上摔下來。)可知家庭安全攝

像頭可以通過證明在家工作的合約工的無辜而使他們受益。故選B。

27.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,作者采用第三方觀點對安全攝像頭進行論

述,并沒有說明自己支持還是反對安全攝像頭,因此作者的態(tài)度是客觀的。故選

Do

C

Inaworldfirst,scientistshaveclonedarare,endangeredPrzewalski'shorse

namedKurtatSanDiegozoointheUS.LittleKurtlookslikeanyotherbabyhorse

asheplayshappilyinhispen(圍欄).

Heisn'tafraidtokickorheadbuttanyonewhogetsinhiswayandwhen

he'shungry,dashesovertohismotherformilk.

Scientistshaveclonednearlytwodozenkindsofmammals.ThefirstwasDolly

thesheepintheUKin1996.Otherspeciesincludedogs,cats,pigs,cowsandpolo

poniesand,inChinain2018,amonkey.

ThezooseesKurt'sbirthasamilestoneineffortstorestorethepopulation

ofthehorsealsoknownastheAsiaticWildHorseorMongolianWildHorse.The

smallanimals(theystandonlyabout1.2mto1.5mtall)arebelievedextinctinthe

wildandnumberonlyabout2,000inzoosandwildlifehabitats.Theirlimitedgene

poolputsthematareproductivedisadvantage.

"Thishorseisexpectedtobeoneofthemostgeneticallyimportant

individualsofhisspecies,"BobWiese,chieflifesciencesofficeratSanDiegoZoo

Global,whichoperatesthezoo,saidinastatement."Wearehopefulthathewill

bringbackgeneticvariationimportantforthefutureofthePrzewalski'shorse

population."

Althoughonly2monthsoldKurt'sbirthwasmadepossiblein1980when

cellsweretakenfroma5-year-oldmalehorseandputindeepfreezeatSan

Diego'sFrozenZoofacility.Hisfatherdiedin1998.

KurtwasnamedforKurtBenirschke,whoplayedakeyroleinfoundingthe

FrozenZoo.

,lAcentralbeliefoftheFrozenZoo,whenitwasestablishedbyDrBenirschke,

wasthatitwouldbeusedforpurposesnotpossibleatthetime."saidOliver

Ryder,directorofgeneticsatSanDiegoZooGlobal.

Kurtwasbornataveterinary(獸醫(yī)的)facilityinTexas,US,wherehe'II

continuetolivewithhismotherformostlikelyanotheryear.Eventuallyhe'II

becomepartofthezoo'sPrzewalski'shorsepopulation,whereit'shoped

somedayhe'IIbecomeafatherhimself.

28.Accordingtothepassage,manymammalshavebeenclonedexcept.

A.Przewalski'shorsesB.polarbears

C.monkeysD.sheep

29.WhydoesthezooseeKurt'sbirthasamilestone?

A.Becauseitwillbethefirstonetoliveinthewild.

B.Becauseitistheonlyclonedoneclosetoextinction.

C.Becauseifsexpectedtobecometheleadhorse.

D.Becauseitmayhelprecoverthegeneticvariation.

30.WhatcanwelearnaboutKurtfromthetext?

A.Hebehaveddifferentlyfromotherswhenhewasyoung.

B.Hedoesn'thaveafatherasaclonedoneinthelaboratory.

C.Thecellsforcloninghavebeenpreservedforover40years.

D.ItsnamecomesfromthediscovererofthePrzewalski'shorse.

31.WhatwastheFrozenZoosetupfor?

A.Protectingendangeredanimalsthatmaybehardtosaveforthemoment.

B.Providingnecessaryfacilitiestohelppeoplecloneendangeredanimals.

C.Encouragingpeopletoinsistontheirpurposesthatmayhardtoachieve.

D.Formingacentralbeliefthatitwouldbeusefulsomedayinthenearfuture.

【答案】28.B29.D30.C31.A

【解析】這是一篇新聞報道。文章講述了近日,科學(xué)家在美國圣地亞哥動物園克

隆了一匹罕見的瀕危普氏野馬庫爾特,這在世界上尚屬首次。

28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段"Scientistshaveclonednearlytwodozenkinds

ofmammals.ThefirstwasDollythesheepintheUKin1996.Otherspeciesinclude

dogs,cats,pigs,cowsandpoloponiesand,inChinain2018,amonkey.(科學(xué)家

已經(jīng)克隆了近24種哺乳動物。第一個是1996年英國的多利羊。其他物種包括

狗、貓、豬、牛和馬球馬,以及2018年在中國的猴子。)”可知,北極熊沒有被

克隆過。故選Bo

29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段"ThezooseesKurt'sbirthasamilestonein

effortstorestorethepopulationofthehorsealsoknownastheAsiaticWildHorse

orMongolianWildHorse.Thesmallanimals(theystandonlyabout1.2mto1.5m

tall)arebelievedextinctinthewildandnumberonlyabout2,000inzoosand

wildlifehabitats.(動物園認(rèn)為庫爾特的出生是努力恢復(fù)亞洲野馬或蒙古野馬數(shù)量

的一個里程碑。這種小動物(它們的身高只有1.2米到1.5米)在野生環(huán)境中被認(rèn)

為已經(jīng)滅絕,在動物園和野生動物棲息地中只有大約2000種。)”和文章第五段

"11Wearehopefulthathewillbringbackgeneticvariationimportantforthe

futureofthePrzewalski'shorsepopulation."(“我們希望他能帶回對普氏野馬種

群的未來至關(guān)重要的基因變異可推知,該動物園把Kurt的出生看作一個里

程碑,是因為它可能有助于恢復(fù)基因變異。故選D。

30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第六段"Althoughonly2monthsoldKurt'sbirthwas

madepossiblein1980whencellsweretakenfroma5-year-oldmalehorseand

putindeepfreezeatSanDiego'sFrozenZoofacility.(盡管只有兩個月大的庫爾

特的出生在1980年成為可能,當(dāng)時從一匹5歲的公馬身上提取了細(xì)胞,并在圣

地亞哥冷凍動物園進行了深度冷凍。)”可推知,用于克隆的細(xì)胞已經(jīng)保存了40

多年。故選C。

31.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段""AcentralbeliefoftheFrozenZoo,when

itwasestablishedbyDrBenirschke,wasthatitwouldbeusedforpurposesnot

possibleatthetime."saidOliverRyder,directorofgeneticsatSanDiegoZoo

Global.(Benirschke博士建立“冰凍動物園”時的一個核心信念是,它將被用于

當(dāng)時不可能的目的。圣地亞哥全球動物園(SanDiegoZooGlobal)的遺傳學(xué)主任奧

利弗?萊德(OliverRyder)說。)”可推知,冰凍動物園是為了保護目前難以挽救的瀕

危動物而設(shè)立的。故選A。

D

Theroyalfamilyisfilledwithrules,andoneinparticularmightexplainwhy

PrincessCharlotteisaprincess,butherkidslikelywon'tbe.

WhenitcomestotheBritishroyalfamily,onethingisalmostalwaystrue:

theyhaveaprettyconfusingsetofofficialrulesandprotocols.Forinstance,the

royalfamilydoesn'thavealastname.Anddon'tforgetthefactthatQueen

Elizabethcelebratestwobirthdayseveryyear.

Ifyourheadisn'tswimmingyet,considerthetraditionofroyaltitles.Asa

Britishcustom,onlythedaughterofaprinceoraprince'swifemaybe

consideredaformal"princess".ThelatterappliestoKate,whoisbothaprincess

andtheDuchessofCambridgethankstohermarriagetoPrinceWilliam,theDuke

ofCambridge.Andtheirchildren,PrinceGeorgeandPrincessCharlotte,alsobear

officialroyaltitlesbecausetheirfatherisPrinceWilliam.

However,whilePrinceGeorge'sfuturechildrenwillalsocarrytheirfather's

royalstatus,anychildrenthatPrincessCharlottehaswillnotautomaticallybe

consideredprincesorprincesses.Why?Royalcustomdictatesthatroyaltitlesare

passeddownviasons,butnotdaughters.

However,whilePrinceGeorge'sfuturechildrenwillalsocarrytheirfather's

royalstatus,anychildrenthatPrincessCharlottehaswillnotautomaticallybe

consideredprincesorprincesses.Why?Royalcustomdictatesthatroyaltitlesare

passeddownviasons,butnotdaughters.

"Royaltitlesareinheritedthroughsons,soifPrincessCharlottehaschildren

theywouldnotautomaticallyinheritthetitles(hisorherroyalhighness)HRH,

Prince,orPrincess,"LucyHume,associatedirectorofetiquetteexperts

Debrett's,toldTown&Country.

Ofcourse,exceptionscan(andwill!)bemade.(Learnabouteverytimethe

Britishroyalfamilybroketheirownprotocol.)TheQueenhasofferedHRHstatus

tootherroyaloffspringinthepast,includingthechildrenofQueenElizabeth's

daughter,Anne.AlthoughPrincessAnneandherhusband,CaptainPhillips,

declined,perhapsPrincessCharlottewillbeextendedthesameofferwhenher

ownchildrenareborn.

32.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"protocol"inthesecond

paragraph?

A.Promise.B.Behavior.C.Manners.D.Connection.

33.Whatkindofchildisregardedas"princess"?

A.Thesonofaprincess.B.Thedaughterofaprince.

C.Thedaughterofaprincess.D.Thewifeofaking.

34.WhoisCharlotte'sfather?

A.PrinceGeorge.B.日izabeth.C.PrinceWilliam.D.CaptainPhilips.

35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Anypersoncanbreaktraditionalrules.

B.Noteverypersonmustobeytraditionalrules.

C.AnyBritishroyalfamilymemberhastheirowntitle.

D.MaybetheBritishroyalfamilywillbreaktheirownrules.

【答案】32,C33.B34.C35,D

【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了英國王室頭銜傳承的規(guī)則。按照英國的

習(xí)俗,只有王子的女兒或王子的妻子才可以被視為正式的公主。公主擁有的任何

子女都不會自動被視為王子或公主。因為皇室習(xí)俗規(guī)定皇室頭銜是由兒子傳下來

的而不是女兒。

32.詞義猜測題。劃線詞和之前的rules是并列的,因此在詞義上與rules(規(guī)則)

接近,根據(jù)第二段中的"Forinstance,theroyalfamilydoesn'thavealastname.

Anddon'tforgetthefactthatQueenElizabethcelebratestwobirthdaysevery

year."可知,王室成員沒有姓氏。伊麗莎白女王每年慶祝兩個生日,這是一種“規(guī)

矩"。該句是在解釋rules和protocols,因此下劃線詞語的意思是"規(guī)矩"。A.

Promise.承諾;B.Behavior.行為;C.Manners.規(guī)矩,風(fēng)俗;D.Connection.聯(lián)系。

故選Co

33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"AsaBritishcustom,onlythedaughterofa

princeoraprince'swifemaybeconsideredaformal"princess"可知,按

照英國的習(xí)俗,只有王子的女兒或王子的妻子才可以被視為正式的公主。因此選

項中只有“王子的女兒”才被認(rèn)為是公主。故選Bo

34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"PrinceGeorgeandPrincessCharlotte,also

bearofficialroyaltitlesbecausetheirfatherisPrinceWilliam."可知,喬治王子和

夏洛特公主也有官方的王室頭銜,因為他們的父親是威廉王子。因此夏洛特的父

親是威廉王子。故選Co

35.主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Ofcourse,exceptionscan(andwill!)be

made.TheQueenhasofferedHRHstatustootherroyaloffspringinthepast,

includingthechildrenofQueenElizabeth'sdaughter,Anne.AlthoughPrincess

Anneandherhusband,CaptainPhillips,declined,perhapsPrincessCharlottewill

beextendedthesameofferwhenherownchildrenareborn."可知,當(dāng)然,可能

會有例外。女王過去曾向其他王室后代,包括伊麗莎白女王女兒安妮的子女提供

過HRH身份(注:HRH身份指的是皇室身份中的王子或公主),但是安妮公主和

她的丈夫菲利普斯上尉拒絕了。也許夏洛特公主在自己的孩子出生后也會得到同

樣的待遇。因此最后一段主要告訴我們的是:也許英國王室會打破自己的規(guī)矩讓

公主的孩子也可以享有正式的王室頭銜。故選

Do

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)

Whenitcomestohobbiesandcareer,allofushaveourownstories.Asa

littlegirl,myfavoritethingtodowasread—sameastoday.SoIfiguredI'dbe

alibrarianwhenIgrewup.36Thelibraryhadatwo-booklimit,butshe

knewI'dblowthroughthoseinjustafewdays,soshealwaysletmecheckout

abigstack.

TimepassedquicklyandIwasinfourthgrade.Ourschoollibrarian,Mrs.

Ketelsen,sentsomepoemsI'dwrittenaboutdinosaurstoHighlightsmagazine.

37AttheUniversity,thoughmajoringinjournalism,IquicklylearnedthatIdid

notwanttobeanewspaperreporter.38Itamusesalmosteveryonewho

knowsmeandthinksI'moutgoing.(Iam,butonlywithpeopleIknow!)SoIwas

thrilledwhenIwasselectedforasummerinternshipatReader'sDigest.

Tenyearsafterthat,IcamebacktoRDtoworkasaneditor.39I've

workedatothermagazinestoo,butI'vespentmostofmycareerhere,reading

magazines,newspapers,websites,andbooksforstorieswecouldcondense(簡

縮);writingarticles;evenchoosingjokes.

40"TheTractorWar"takesmehometotheMidwest."Something

toSneezeAt"remindsmeofallthesneezingIdidwhenImovedtoNewYork

Cityandwassuddenlyallergictograssesandtrees...Irelatetolotsofourstories

thismonth,andIhopeyoudotoo.Enjoy!

A.Itwasalongroadhome.

B.Ilostmyinterestinitsoon.

C.Myfirstpublishedwriting!

D.I'mshyaboutinterviewingpeople.

E.Mydreamofbecomingalibrarianencouragedme.

F.Thestoriesinthisissueseemtointroducemyselftoyou.

G.Ourtownlibrarian,Mrs.Tonne,wasreallyimportanttomebecomingme.

【答案】36.G37.C38.D39.A40.F

【解析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的職業(yè)生涯。

36.根據(jù)上文"Whenitcomestohobbiesandcareer,allofushaveourownstories.

Asalittlegirl,myfavoritethingtodowasread—sameastoday.SoIfiguredI'd

bealibra日anwhenIgrewup.(說到愛好和職業(yè),我們每個人都有自己的故事。當(dāng)

我還是個小女孩的時候,我最喜歡做的事情就是讀書——今天也是。所以我想我

長大后會成為一名圖書管理員)”以及后文"Thelibraryhadatwo-booklimit,but

sheknewI'dblowthroughthoseinjustafewdays,soshealwaysletmecheck

outabigstack.(圖書館有兩本書的限制,但她知道我?guī)滋炀湍芸赐?,所以她總?/p>

讓我借一大堆書)”可知,后文提到了某人知道作者的閱讀習(xí)慣,G選項中Mrs.

Tonne對應(yīng)后文she。故G選項“我們鎮(zhèn)上的圖書管理員,Tonne夫人,對我成

為現(xiàn)在的我真的很重要”符合語境,故選G。

37.根據(jù)上文"TimepassedquicklyandIwasinfourthgrade.Ourschoollibrarian,

Mrs.Ketelsen,sentsomepoemsI'dwrittenaboutdinosaurstoHighlights

magazine.(時間過得很快,我上了四年級。我們學(xué)校的圖書管理員Ketelsen夫人

把我寫的一些關(guān)于恐龍的詩寄給了《亮點》雜志)”可知,上文提到圖書管理員把

作者的詩寄給了雜志,可知本句是在說明結(jié)果:第一次出版了作品。故C選項

“我第一次出版的作品!"符合語境,故選

Co

38.根據(jù)上文"AttheUniversity,thoughmajoringinjournalism,Iquicklylearned

thatIdidnotwanttobeanewspaperreporter.(在大學(xué)里,雖然我的專業(yè)是新聞,

但我很快意識到我并不想成為一名新聞記者)”以及后文"Itamusesalmost

everyonewhoknowsmeandthinksI'moutgoing.(Iam,butonlywithpeopleI

know!)SoIwasthrilledwhenIwasselectedforasummerinternshipatReader's

Digests幾乎所有認(rèn)識我并且認(rèn)為我很外向的人都覺得很有趣。(是的,但只和我

認(rèn)識的人在一起的時候!)所以當(dāng)我被選為《讀者文摘》的暑期實習(xí)生時,我非

常激動)”可知,后文提到作者只有和認(rèn)識的人在一起才很外向,可見作者對采訪

他人很害羞。故D選項“我對采訪很害羞”符合語境,故選D。

39.根據(jù)上文"Tenyearsafterthat"camebacktoRDtoworkasaneditor.。。年

后,我回到了《讀者文摘》,做編輯)”以及后文"Tveworkedatothermagazines

too,butI'vespentmostofmycareerhere,readingmagazines,newspapers,

websites,andbooksforstorieswecouldcondense;writingarticles;evenchoosing

jokes.(我也在其他雜志工作過,但我職業(yè)生涯的大部分時間都花在這里,閱讀雜

志、報紙、網(wǎng)站和書籍,尋找我們可以簡縮的故事、寫文章,即使選擇的笑話)”

可知,作者十年后再次回到了曾經(jīng)實習(xí)過的《讀者文摘》做編輯,可推測回去的

路很漫長。故A選項“回家的路很長”符合語境,故選A。

40.根據(jù)后文",lTheTractorWar"takesmehometotheMidwest."Something

toSneezeAt"remindsmeofallthesneezingIdidwhenImovedtoNewYork

Cityandwassuddenlyallergictograssesandtrees...Irelatetolotsofourstories

thismonth,andIhopeyoudotoo.Enjoy!(《拖拉機戰(zhàn)爭》把我?guī)Щ亓酥形鞑康?/p>

家?!洞驀娞绲臇|西》讓我想起我搬到紐約時的所有打噴嚏,突然對草和樹過敏……

這個月我講了很多我們的故事,我希望你也一樣。享受吧?。笨芍?,后文列舉的

故事讓作者想起了自己的經(jīng)歷,故F選項“這一期的故事似乎介紹了我自己”符

合語境,故選F。

第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Mylocalsupermarketisalwaysbusy.ThefirstparkingspaceIfoundwas

convenient,butI'dnoticedawomaninabluecar41forawhile.AsI

was42,Iletherhaveit.Onthe43ofthecarparkIbackedinto

thenextavailablespot—itwasatightfit.

Prettysoon,I'dmademywaythroughthesupermarketandwasbackinthe

freshair.Feelinggood,I44mypursechangeintothehandsofahomeless

manandhelpeda45womanreversepark(倒車).

JustasI46mycar,IsawthewomanI'dlethavemycarspace

47.Shewasgivingameanodd48一halfpuzzled,halfintent(熱切的).

Ismiledandwishedherapleasantday.AsIsqueezedbackintomycar,I49

thesameladylookinginatme."Hello,“shesaid,hesitantly."Thismightsound

crazybutIwasonmywayto50someofmymother'sthingsoffatthe

charitybins.""Youarejustsomuchlikeher.Youhelpedthosepeople,Inoticed,

andyouseemedsohappy."Shelookedatmemeaningfullyandpassedaboxin

throughthe51,"Ithinkshewouldlikeyoutohaveit."Shocked,Itook

itfromher52.Shesmiledandwalkedaway.

Afterapause,Iopenedthebox.53wasabeautifulgoldnecklacewith

alargegreypearl.ItwasthenicestgiftI'deverreceived,anditwasfroma

complete54.Thenecklacewasaroundmyneck,awarm55of

humankindness.

41.A.watchingB.circlingC.runningD.crossing

42.A.inahurryB.inadilemmaC.inagoodmoodD.inpanic

43.A.edgeB.barrierC.stageD.point

44.A.turnedB.brokeC.dividedD.emptied

45.A.strugglingB.tremblingC.wanderingD.whistling

46.A.startedB.approachedC.parkedD.entered

47.A.formerB.laterC.agoD.earlier

48.A.explanationB.lookC.answerD.coincidence

49.A.locatedB.caughtC.spottedD.sought

50.A.sellB.wipeC.dropD.send

51.A.backseatB.carC.itemsD.window

52.A.automaticallyB.accidentallyC.eventuallyD.unwillingly

53.A.InsideB.AroundC.BeneathD.Nearby

54.A.friendB.companionC.relativeD.stranger

55.A.awardB.expectationC.reminderD.view

【答案】41.B42.C43.A44.D45.A46.B47.D48.

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