2022年英語中考：完形填空（一）

2022年英語中考專題：完形填空(一)

1.Howdoyougettoschool?Doyouwalkorrideabike?Doyougobybus

(1)bytrain?(2)manystudents,itiseasytogetto

school.ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinChina,itis

(3).Thereisaverybig(4)betweentheirschoolandthe

village.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstoo(5)forboats.So

thesestudentsgoonaropewayto(6)therivertoschool.

Manyofthestudentsandvillagersneverleavethevillage.Itis

theirdreamtohaveabridge.Cantheir(7)cometrue?

(1)A.orB.soC.but

(2)A.InB.ForC.At

(3)A.difficultB.easyC.relaxing

(4)A.libraryB.parkC.river

(5)A.quickB.quicklyC.slow

(6)A.crossB.acrossC.crossing

(7)A.houseB.dreamC.village

2.Mymotherwasanurse.Sheleftat5：45a.m,soIhadtowakemyself

up,fixbreakfast,andwalktothe7：30a.m.bus.Ihatedbeingleft

homealoneinthe(1)，butIespeciallyhatedhavingtotakethe

bus.Momworkedthedayshiftsoshecouldpickmeupafterschool.

Oneday,aswewalkedtoourcar,Isawanoldmanwalkingtowards

us.He(2)brokeintoawidesmile,butIdidn，tknowhim.

"Leigh!Leigh!，zhesaid,(3)mymother'sname.

“Hello,〃sheanswered.〃Howareyoufeeling?〃

〃Couldn'tbebetter!Thanks.Nowwhoisthislovelyyoungperson?

〃heasked(4).

“Thisismydaughter,〃Momreplied,lookingovertome."Jenny,

canyousayhello?〃

Ilookedathimandsmiled,unsureofmy(5).

“Well,itisverynicetomeetyou.Ihopeyouknowhowluckyyou

are!”hesaid.

Ilookedathimin(6)asIhadnoideawhathewastalking

aboutandIdidn，tfeelluckyatall.

“Youhavethemostwonderful,caringandlovelymother,〃hesaid.

“WhenIwasinhospitallastmonthshetookthebestcareofme.She

madeeverydaybetter.Everyday.Infact,young(7)Ishallnever

forgether.〃

Iwatchedthisstranger，sjoyinmymom.Hekeptthankingherand

thankingher.

RightthenIsuddenly(8)whatitmeantformymomtobea

nurse.Shewascaringfor,serving,andlovingthosestrangers,often

duringsomeofthe(9)timesintheirlives.

Itwasn，tthelasttimeIwitnessedsomeonethankingMomor(10)

heronherbedsidemanner,butitwasthefirsttimeIunderstoodwhy

Istoodatthebusstopeverymorning.

(1)A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night

(2)A.smoothlyB.simplyC.suddenlyD.slowly

(3)A.writingB.callingC.readingD.asking

(4)A.carefullyB.curiouslyC.cheerfullyD.calmly

(5)A.looksB.ageC.moodsD.role

(6)A.surpriseB.hopeC.doubtD.envy

(7)A.ladyB.manC.personD.student

(8)A.acceptedB.explainedC.consideredD.realized

(9)A.happiestB.darkestC.busiestD.warmest

(10)A.praisingB.greetingC.attackingD.reminding

3.Longagotherelivedawisemanwhoworkedhard.(1)_____，hisson

waslazyanddidnothingatall.

Thewisemanwas(2)_____abouthisson'sfuture.Oneday,heasked

hissontogotoafarawayplacetofindsometreasure.Thenhe(3)

hissonamap.

Thenextdaythesonleft(4)______themap.Alongtheway,hemetlots

of(5)______,butheovercamethem.Afteralongyear,he(6)______the

placehisfathersaid.Hespentaweek(7)______thetreasureeverywhere,

butdidn，tfind(8)______.

Hewasdisappointedanddecidedtoreturnhome.Onhisway(9)______,

heexperiencedthesamescenery.Sometimes,he(10)______toenjoythe

beautyofnature.Healsolearnedtohunt(11)______makemeals.Hewas

nowabletotell(12)______bythepositionofthesunduringaday.He

metthose(13)______peoplewhohadhelpedhimearlier.Thistime,

hestayedandhelpedthem.

Whenhegothome,hesaid(14)__tohisfatherforfindingnothing.

“Therewasn，tanytreasureinthatplace,mydearson,〃thefather

said(15),“ButIthinkyouhavefoundyouownfuturepath.〃

(DA.BesidesB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Then

(2)A.worriedB.boredC.excitedD.relaxed

(3)A.soldB.handedC.mailedD.stole

(4)A.onB.inC.aboutD.with

(5)A.mistakesB.difficultiesC.interestsD.thoughts

(6)A.boughtB.calledC.leftD.reached

(7)A.lookingforB.givingupC.throwingawayD.puttingaway

(8)A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

(9)A.thereB.hereC.beforeD.back

(10)A.seemedB.failedC.stoppedD.refused

(11)A.andB.asC.butD.so

(12)A.frontB.timeC.rightD.weight

(13)A.noisyB.shyC.badD.kind

(14)A.sorryB.thanksC.helloD.goodbye

(15)A.easilyB.sadlyC.quietlyD.loudly

4.YuanLongpingaChinesescientistandeducator,diedattheageof91

inHunanlastmonth.Hewascalledthe"FatherofHybridRice(雜交

水稻)"andhehelped(1)peoplearoundtheworld.

YuanLongpingwasthefirstpersontodevelopakindofhybridrice

whichhelpedfight(2)inChina.FoodwasabigprobleminChina

inthepast.ThiswasbecauseChinahad22percentoftheworld，s

population,butonly7percentofits(3).Inthe1960s,Chinese

peoplehadadifficulttime.Millionsofpeoplediedbecausetheyhad

nofood.Asanagronomyteacher,Yuanwasvery(4)toseethis.

“HowcanIhelpthemhaveenoughfood?〃hethought.Hedecidedtowork

onakindofhybridrice.Ithasahighoutput(產(chǎn)量).

Atthattime,otherscientistsdidn，tthinkhybridricewasworth

(5).ButYuanandhisteamworkedoniteveryday.Theytookvery

goodcareoftheirriceseeds.

Atlast,in1973,theygrewanewkindofhybridrice.Thisrice

is(6).Farmerscangrowitinmanydifferentkindsoffarmland

andinbad(7).Itcanalsofightdisease.Itsoutputwasmuch

(8)thancommonkindsofrice.Withthenewkind,about70,

000,000peoplecouldhavefoodeveryyear!

YuansolvedthefoodprobleminChina.Buthewas(9)working

onricewhenhewasveryold.Beforeheretired,hehopedtogrowrice

inthesea!

Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams-to"enjoythe(10)under

thericecrops(莊稼)tallerthanmen"andthathybridricecouldbe

grownallovertheworldtohelpsolvetheglobalfoodproblem.

(1)A.supportB.guardC.feedD.educate

(2)A.floodB.hungerC.earthquakeD.nature

(3)A.farmlandB.mountainsC.grasslandD.forests

(4)A.angryB.interestedC.hopefulD.sad

(5)A.discussingB.studyingC.eatingD.reporting

(6)A.expensiveB.newC.healthyD.strong

(7)A.seaB.villagesC.weatherD.gardens

(8)A.greaterB.smallerC.lessD.slower

(9)A.stillB.againC.hardlyD.even

(10)A.heatB.coolC.wealthD.fame

5.Whenwesay〃wethrewsomethingout,〃whatdowereallymean?After

all,ourwastedoesn，tjustdisappearevenifitistakena(1).So

whynotrecycleit?

Haveyoueverusednewspaperswhenyoucleanthewindows?Ifyou

haven，t,pleasetry!Ididn，tbelieveitwhenI(2)(聽至andread

that.Ithoughtthattheywouldcertainlyleaveink(墨汁)orbitsof

paperbehind.Actually,Iwassowrong.Ihavehadclearerwindowsthan

befores(3)Itriedit

Whenwementioncleaningproducts,wehavetotalkaboutpaper

towels(手巾)Iused(4)tothinkmorepapertowelsmeantacleaner

home.Ilovedtheideaofcleaningwiththefreshwhitepaperandthen

throwing(5)out.ButnowIknowthatIhavetos(6)using

papertowels,becausepapertowelsareahugewasteproblem.Cutting

outpapertowelswouldsave(7)(樹),water,airandourmoney.

Recently,myfamilyandIhavestartedcollectingallold(8).

(衣月艮)，andthencutthemintopieces.Gettingonepiecetodosome

cleaninghasbecomeourn(9)habit.Ithoughtthatitwouldbesuch

(10)uneasythingtobreaka30-yearoldhabit.Whatever,itreally

isthemostmeaningfulthingthatIhavedoneduringalongtime.

6.YuanLongpingwasborninBeijingin1930.Oneday,hesawmany(1)

peopleholdingemptybowlsinthestreet.Andhealsoheardthatsome

peopleevendied(2)theyhadnotingtoeat.Hewasverysadand

(3)tobecomeascientisttochangethesituation.Later,heand

(4)teamdidalotofexperimentstodevelopanewkindofrice.At

thebeginning,they(5)manytimes.Buttheynevergaveup.They

triedagain

(6)againinthefield,nomatterhowharditwas.(7),

theysucceededingrowingsuperhybrid(雜交)riceafteryearsof

efforts.YuanLongingwasvery(8)becausehisdreamcame

true.Nowfarmerscanharvests(U攵獲)more(9)thanbefore.And

Chinesepeoplewillnotsuffer(10)hungeranylong.Hewillnever

beforgotten.

(1)A.angryB.hungryC.rich

(2)A.becauseB.ifC.though

(3)A.refusedB.agreedC.decided

(4)A.hisB.myC.your

(5)A.explainedB.escapedC.failed

(6)A.ofB.butC.and

(7)A.FinallyB.PropertyC.Usually

(8)A.sadB.gladC.tired

(9)A.fruitB.riceC.vegetables

(10)A.fromB.aboutC.with

7.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasveryproud.Ilikedtoshowoff(炫耀)infront

ofotherstoearntheirpraise.Butafterone(1)experience,

Icametounderstandthatit'simportanttobemodest(謙虛).

Oneday,myfriendandIwereridingourbikesinapark.Mymother

knewIhadjustlearnedhowtorideforashorttime,(2)she

askedmetowearsomesafetyequipment(裝備),〃No,Iwon'twear

(3)!〃1said,pointingatmyfriend，selbowsandknees,“She

doesnJtwearit(4)!z，/，It，sdangerous,z，myfriendsaid,“You

needmorepractice.〃Imighthavelearnedlaterthanyou,butIcan

rideeven(5)!〃Isaidloudly.Shenarrowedhereyesandsaid,

“Let'swaitandsee!”

Isawapathleadingintosomewoods.〃I'11raceyou!”I

shouted.Thenwerodetowardsthewoods.(6),thepathwasn，t

assmoothasIthought.Ikeptbumping(顛簸)upanddown,andthen

suddenly..bam!Ifell(7)mybike.I(8)myelbowsandknees

bleeding.〃Ha-ha!〃Myfriendmadeafaceandhelpedmeup.〃Bemore

carefulnexttime,〃shesaid.Tearsrandownmy(9).“Sorry,

Isaid.

Allinall,thisexperiencemademerealizethatwemustbe

(10).Afallintoapit,againinmywit.

(1)A.forgettableB.unforgettableC.uselessD.hopeless

(2)A.orB.butC.sinceD.so

(3)A.itB.itselfC.themD.themselves

(4)A.alsoB.eitherC.tooD.neither

(5)A.slowerB.worseC.harderD.better

(6)A.BecauseB.UnlessC.HoweverD.Though

(7)A.downB.offC.ofD.into

(8)A.feltB.tastedC.smeltD.sounded

(9)A.legB.armC.handD.face

(10)A.proudB.rudeC.modestD.anxious

8.〃Ladiesandgentlemen,thetimetrainhasarrivedattheterminal(終

點(diǎn))!Afterthetrainhadstopped,IrealizedthatIhadcometothe

(1)_2035.

Suddenly,Iheard(2)_____callingmyname.Iturnedaroundandfound

arobotwavingtome.Shetoldmethatshewouldbemytourguideduring

thetrip.〃(3)_____meandIwillshowyouaroundthecity!z，shesaid.

Lotsofcriss-crosingairlanes(縱橫交錯的空中車道)caughtmyeyes

(4)_____Iwalkedoutofthetrainstation.Therobotexplainedthat

thenewtrafficsystemwasdesignedbyfamousengineersandithad

solvedthetrafficproblemscompletely.

Ifeltalittle(5)_____then,sowemadeourwaytoarestaurant

nearby.JustasIrealizedthattherewasnomenu,awaiterbeganto

(6)_____mybodywithaspecialinstrument.Itmademesoscaredthat

Ijumpedoutofmyseat.Therobottoldmetocalmdownandexplained

thatthemachinewasabletofindout(7)_____dishsuitsmybody

most.

Attheendofthetour,wewenttoanamusementpark.Amazingly,there

werenoridesatall.(8)_____，everythingwasrunthroughvirtual

reality(虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)).IputonaVRheadsetandtriedtheroller

coaster.ItwassorealthatIcould(9)______myclotheswetwithsweat

(汗)bynervousness.

Wefinallyreturnedtothetrainstation.JustasIgotonthetrain,

Iheardafamiliar(熟悉的)(10)_____.Iopenedmyeyestoseemy

momstandingoverme.

“Timetogotoschoolnow!”shesaid.

(DA.hourB.dateC.monthD.year

(2)A.everyoneB.nooneC.someoneD.anyone

(3)A.FollowB.LeadC.StopD.Teach

(4)A.aslongasB.inorderthatC.assoonasD.eventhough

(5)A.hungryB.thirstyC.relaxedD.excited

(6)A.lookafterB.takeupC.lookthroughD.pickup

(7)A.whoseB.whichC.whereD.when

(8)A.BesidesB.AlsoC.AnywayD.Instead

(9)A.smellB.feelC.seemD.taste

(10)A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.ring

9.A6-year-oldgirlhadbeenshoppingwithhermominthesupermarket.It

wasraininghardatthemoment.Weallstood(1)__thedoorofthe

supermarketandwaitedquietly.Thegirl，ssweet(2)______brokethe

silence,“Mom,let'srunthroughtherain,〃shesaid.〃No，honey.We)11

wait(3)______itslowsdownabit,Momreplied.Thegirlwaitedabout

anotherminuteandrepeated,"Mom,let'srunthroughtherain.z，〃We'11

getwetifwedo,〃Momsaid.〃No,wewon，t,Mom.That，snotwhatyou

saidthismorning,〃theyounggirlsaid."Thismorning?WhendidI

saywe(4)_____runthroughtherainandnotgetwet?〃“Whenyou(5)

withdaddyabouthisillnessinthehospital,yousaid,ifwecanget

throughthis,wecangetthroughanything!Weallstoodsilently.(6)

leftinthenextfewminutes.Momthoughtforamomentaboutwhatshe

wouldsay."Honey,youare(7)______.Let'srunthroughtherain.If

wegetwet,maybewejustneedwashing,〃Momsaid.Thentheyran(8)

tothestreet.Weallstoodandwatched(9)runpastthe

cars.Althoughtheyheldtheirshoppingbagsovertheirheads,they

(10)gotwet.Thentheywerefollowedbyafewwhoscreamed(尖

叫）andlaughedlikechildrenallthewaytotheircars.

(1)A.insideB.againstC.oppositeD.towards

(2)A.smellB.voiceC.dreamD.smile

(3)A.ifB.untilC.afterD.though

(4)A.mustB.wouldC.couldD.should

(5)A.comparedB.talkedC.competedD.fought

(6)A.NobodyB.AnybodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody

(7)A.rightB.kindC.carefulD.patient

(8)A.sadlyB.suddenlyC.happilyD.nervously

(9)A.itB.herC.himD.them

(10)A.onlyB.alsoC.evenD.still

10.Iwasgoingtobuysomefruitsandmedicineformyheadache.AfterI

parkedmycar,Iwentintothemarket.Itwasn'tas(1)_asIhad

expected.Onlyafewpeoplewereshoppinginit.

Inthemarket,Isawalittlegirl(2)_____inashoppingcar($?).She

lookedtobe9monthsoldwithblondcurlyhairandblueeyes.

ShewassuchalovelygirlthatIcouldn，t(3)_____myeyesaway.Then

IdidwhatIalwaysdowithchildren：Igavehermybestsmile.Imay

havelookedabit(4)_____,butitcamefrommyheart.

rvelearnedthateveryone(5)_____asmilesometimes,evenstrangers

atthemarketinarushtogethome.

Shetookhertimedecidingjust(6)_____todealwithmysmile.But

finally,shesmiled.

Ilaughedandwaved(揮手)goodbye.Andsheblewmeakiss.

ThatputasmileonmyfaceandthenIgotasmilein(7)_____from

everyshopperIpassed.

IwasstillsmilingwhenIgothomeand(8)_____I'dforgottentoget

medicine.Luckily,Ididn，tneedit.Myheadachewasgone.

Wanttochangetheworld?Trysmiling.Inthatsimple(9)_____of

everyone'ssmiles,thistiringworldwouldbecomeabetterplace.

(10)you'relucky,you'llbeblownakissanditmaybemake

yourheadachegoaway.

(1)A.scaredB.crowdedC.quietD.empty

(2)A.sittingB.readingC.sleepingD.selling

(3)A.throwB.sendC.moveD.give

(4)A.thirstyB.angryC.hungryD.crazy

(5)A.needsB.hatesC.makesD.gives

(6)A.whyB.howC.whereD.when

(7)A.factB.totalC.returnD.public

(8)A.decidedB.realizedC.developedD.received

(9)A.excitementB.conditionC.exchangeD.opinion

(10)A.SoB.AsC.ButD.If

參考答案由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細(xì)校對后酌情使用

參考答案

1.1-5ABACB6-10AB

2.1-5ACBCA6-10ACDBA

[※解析※]

本文是一篇記敘文，講述作者的媽媽是一位護(hù)士，一天作者和媽媽要去開車

時碰到一位作者媽媽曾經(jīng)照顧過的病人，他向作者稱贊作者的媽媽，這讓作

者理解了媽媽的職業(yè)意義。

(1)名詞詞義辨析。morning上午；afternoon下午；evening傍晚；night

晚上。根據(jù)前文Sheleftat5：45a.m,soIhadtowakemyselfup,

fixbreakfast,andwalktothe7：30a.m.bus.可知，我討厭早上一個人

留在家里。故選A。

(2)副詞詞義辨析。smoothly平滑地；simply簡單地；suddenly突然;slowly

緩慢地。根據(jù)"Isawanoldmanwalkingtowardsus."以及"brokeinto

awidesmile”可知，此處說的是突然露出燦爛的笑容，故選C。

(3)動詞詞義辨析。writing寫；calling叫;reading讀；asking問。可

知，是叫著作者母親的名字，故選B。

(4)副詞詞義辨析。carefully仔細(xì)地;curiously好奇地;cheerfully高

興地；calmly平靜地。根據(jù)”...Couldn'tbebetter!M以及后文對母親

的表揚(yáng)可知，這個人心情是非常好的，應(yīng)該是高興地問，故選C。

(5)名詞詞義辨析。looks表情；age年齡；moods心情；role角色。根據(jù)

句意，我看著他笑了笑，對自己的表情不太確定。故選A。

(6)名詞詞義辨析。surprise吃驚;hope希望；doubt懷疑;envy嫉妒。

根據(jù)"asIhadnoideawhathewastalkingaboutn可知，作者對于那

個人說的話感到驚訝，故選A。

(7)名詞詞義辨析。lady女士；man男人；person人；student學(xué)生；根據(jù)

"thislovelyyoungperson,＞可知，這里是陌生男人對作者說的話，用young

person指代作者，故選Co

參考答案由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細(xì)校對后酌情使用

(8)動詞詞義辨析。accepted接受;explained解釋;considered考慮；

realized意識到；根據(jù)"whatitmeantformymomtobeanursew可知，

這是作者意識到的，故選D。

(9)形容詞詞義辨析。happiest最幸福的；darkest最黑暗的；busiest最

忙的；warmest最溫暖的；根據(jù)"Shewascaringfor,serving,andloving

thosestrangers"及常識可知，作者意識到媽媽在這些陌生人最艱難最黑暗

的時期照顧他們，故選B。

(10)動詞詞義辨析。praising表揚(yáng)；greeting問候；attacking攻擊；

reminding提醒；根據(jù)"WhenIwasinhospitallastmonthshetookthe

bestcareofme.Shemadeeverydaybetter."可知，媽媽受到了她照顧

的病人們的感謝和贊揚(yáng)，故選A。

3.1-5CABDB6-10DABDA11-15ABDAD

[※解析※]

文章主要講了智者叫兒子去尋找寶藏，兒子雖然沒有找到寶藏，但是收獲了

寶貴的人生經(jīng)歷。

(1)連詞辨析。Besides除...之外；Therefore因此;However然而;Then

然后。根據(jù)句意：很久以前，有一個智者工作很努力。但是他兒子很懶。表

轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案是C。

(2)形容詞詞義辨析。worried擔(dān)心；bored無聊的；excited興奮的；relaxed

放松的。根據(jù)上句他兒子很懶，他爸爸應(yīng)該是擔(dān)心他，故答案是A。

(3)動詞詞義辨析。sold賣；handed傳遞、交給；mailed郵寄；stole偷。

根據(jù)上句Oneday,heaskedhissontogotoafarawayplacetofind

sometreasure.一天，他讓兒子去一個遙遠(yuǎn)的地方尋找寶藏。應(yīng)該是給他張

地圖，故答案是B。

(4)介詞辨析。on在...上面;in在...里面；about關(guān)于；with帶著、

具有。結(jié)合上文一天，他讓兒子去一個遙遠(yuǎn)的地方尋找寶藏。并給他張地圖，

這里應(yīng)該是帶著地圖出發(fā)了，故答案是D。

參考答案由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細(xì)校對后酌情使用

(5)名詞詞義辨析。mistakes錯誤；difficulties困難；interests興趣；

thoughts思想。結(jié)合后面butheovercamethem但他克服了它們，應(yīng)該是

遇到很多困難，故答案是B。

(6)動詞詞義辨析。bought買;called打電話；left離開；reached到達(dá)。

根據(jù)后面theplacehisfathersaid應(yīng)該是到了埋藏寶藏的地方，故答案

是Do

(7)動詞短語辨析。lookingfor尋找；givingup放棄；throwingaway

扔掉；puttingaway放好、儲存。結(jié)合上文到了埋藏寶藏的地方，應(yīng)該是開

始尋找寶藏，故答案是A。

(8)代詞辨析。nothing沒什么事；anything任何事情;something某事;

everything每件事情。根據(jù)butdidn'tfind,前面說找寶藏，but轉(zhuǎn)折，

應(yīng)該是什么也沒有找到，故答案是B。

(9)副詞辨析。there那里；here這里；before之前；back返回。根據(jù)上

句Hewasdisappointedanddecidedtoreturnhome.他很失望，決定回

家。應(yīng)該是在回來的路上，故答案是D。

(10)動詞辨析。seemed似乎;failed失??；stopped停止；refused拒絕。

結(jié)合后面Sometimes,he(10)toenjoythebeautyofnature.應(yīng)該是有

時，他似乎喜歡大自然的美，故答案是A。

(11)連詞辨析。and和、并且；as作為；but但是；so因此。結(jié)合語境，

應(yīng)該是他也學(xué)會了打獵和做飯，表并列，故答案是A。

(12)名詞詞義辨析。front前面；time時間；right右邊；weight重量。，

結(jié)合后面bythepositionofthesunduringaday應(yīng)該是根據(jù)一天中太

陽的位置告訴時間，故答案是B。

(13)形容詞詞義辨析。noisy吵鬧的；shy害羞的；bad壞的；kind和藹的,

善良的。根據(jù)后面whohadhelpedhimearlier.之前幫助過的人，

應(yīng)該是遇到之前幫助過他善良的人，故答案是D。

(14)名詞詞義辨析。sorry對不起；thanks感謝；hello你好；goodbye

再見。根據(jù)句意他對他父親說：因?yàn)闆]有找到寶藏。所以應(yīng)該是對不起，故

答案是A。

參考答案由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細(xì)校對后酌情使用

(15)副詞詞義辨析。easily容易地；sadly傷心地；quietly平靜地；loudly

大聲地。結(jié)合上句Therewasn'tanytreasureinthatplace,mydearson,

“根本沒有寶藏，可知應(yīng)該是大聲地說，故答案是D。

4.1-5CBADB6-10DCAAB

[※解析※]

本文主要介紹了"雜交水稻之父”一一袁隆平在農(nóng)業(yè)上對國家和人民做出的貢

獻(xiàn)。

(1)名詞詞義辨析。support支持；guard守衛(wèi)；feed喂養(yǎng)；educate教育。

根據(jù)常識，他發(fā)明的雜交水稻，養(yǎng)活了許多人，避免了饑餓的問題。故選C。

(2)名詞詞義辨析。flood洪水；hunger饑餓；earthquake地震；nature

自然。根據(jù)"developakindofhybridrice”可知，這種食物是可以抵抗饑

餓。故選B。

(3)名詞詞義辨析。farmland農(nóng)田；mountains山；grassland草原;forests

森林。根據(jù)"FoodwasabigprobleminChinainthepast"及"Thiswas

becauseChinahad22percentoftheworld'spopulation”可知，在過去

中國食物是一個大問題，人口多，農(nóng)田少。故選A。

(4)形容詞詞義辨析。angry生氣的；interested感興趣的；hopeful有希

望的；sad難過的。根據(jù)"Millionsofpeoplediedbecausetheyhadnofood”

可知，看到這么多人死于饑餓，他感到難過。故選D。

(5)動詞詞義辨析。discussing討論；studying研究；eating吃；reporting

報告。根據(jù)"ButYuanandhisteamworkedoniteveryday”可知，其他

人覺得不值得研究，而袁隆平每天和團(tuán)隊(duì)每天都在研究。故選B。

(6)形容詞詞義辨析。expensive昂貴的；new新的；healthy健康的；strong

堅強(qiáng)的。根據(jù)“Farmerscangrowitinmanydifferentkindsoffarmland

”可知，這種水稻生命力很頑強(qiáng)。故選D。

(7)名詞詞義辨析。sea大海；villages村莊;weather天氣；gardens花

園。根據(jù)"inbad”可知，此處指在惡劣的天氣中。故選C。

參考答案由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細(xì)校對后酌情使用

(8)形容詞詞義辨析。greater更大的；smaller更小的；less更少的；slower

更慢的。根據(jù)“Withthenewkind,about70,000,000peoplecouldhave

foodeveryyear”可知，它的產(chǎn)量比普通的水稻要大的多。故選A。

(9)副詞詞義辨析。still仍然；again再；hardly幾乎不；even甚至。根

據(jù)"YuansolvedthefoodprobleminChina"及"But”可知，雖然他已經(jīng)解

決了食物問題，但他還仍然在做研究水稻的工作。故選A。

(10)名詞辨析。heat高溫;cool涼快；wealth財富；fame名聲。根據(jù)"under

thericecrops(莊稼)tallerthanmen”可知，在高高的稻谷下享受清涼。

故選B。

5.(1)away.(2)heard.(3)since.(4)to.(5)it.

(6)stop.(7)trees.(8)clothes.(9)new.(10)an.

6.1-5BACAC6-10CABBA

[※解析※]

文章介紹了袁隆平的相關(guān)信息。

(1)形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)peopleholdingemptybowlsinthestreet

在街上拿著空碗，可知看見很多饑餓的人。hungry饑餓的，故答案是B。

(2)連詞辨析。根據(jù)語境：因?yàn)闆]有東西吃而餓死，表因果關(guān)系。because

因?yàn)椋蚀鸢甘茿。

(3)動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文看見很多人因?yàn)闆]有東西吃而餓死，所以應(yīng)該

是決定成為科學(xué)家解決這個問題。decided解決，故答案是C。

(4)代詞辨析。根據(jù)前面主語是he,應(yīng)該是他和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)，故答案是A。

(5)動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下句Buttheynevergaveup沒有放棄，應(yīng)該是

一次次失敗，故答案是C。

(6)連詞辨析。根據(jù)上句Buitheynever駛veup沒有放棄，應(yīng)該是一次

又一次嘗試，故答案是C。

(7)副詞辨析。根據(jù)后面theysucceededingrowingsuperhybrid及上

文，應(yīng)該是最后成功了，故答案是A。

參考答案由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細(xì)校對后酌情使用

(8)形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上句成功了，當(dāng)然很開心，故答案是B。

(9)名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文是為了解決們的溫飽問題，所以應(yīng)該是糧食比

以前收獲的更多了，故答案是B。

(10)介詞辨析。根據(jù)sufferfrom受..?折磨是固定短語，故答案是A。

7.1-5BDABD6-10CBADC

[※解析※]

本文是一篇記敘文，作者和朋友到公園里騎自行車，她的媽媽建議她穿上安

全裝備，但作者拒絕，并且在騎行過程中提出和朋友比賽，結(jié)果從自行車上

跌落下來受了傷。在這次難忘的經(jīng)歷之后，作者意識到了我們都要謙虛。

(1)形容詞詞義辨析。forgettable容易忘記的；unforgettable難忘的；

useless無用的；hopeless絕望的；根據(jù)"Allinal1,thisexperiencemade

merealizethatwemustbe...Afallintoapit,againinmywit.”以

及文章的講述可知，這個經(jīng)歷應(yīng)該是難忘的，故選B。

(2)連詞辨析。or或者；but但是；since自從；so所以；空格前后句是因

果關(guān)系，屬于“前因后果”，所以此處用so連接，故選D。

(3)代詞辨析。it它；itself它自己；them它們；themselves它們自己；

此處指代的是前句的"safetyequipment",結(jié)合"Shedoesn'twearit”

可知，應(yīng)用it代替，作賓語，應(yīng)用賓格，故選A。

(4)副詞辨析。also也，用于肯定句句中；either也，用于否定句或疑問

句中；too也,用于肯定句句末；neither兩者都不;根據(jù)"Isaid,pointing

atmyfriend'selbowsandknees”可知，此處指的是朋友也沒穿，否定

句句末用either,故選B。

(5)副詞比較級辨析。slower更慢；worse更差；harder更努力；better

更好；根據(jù)"Imighthavelearnedlaterthanyou”以及but轉(zhuǎn)折可知，

此處說的是學(xué)的晚，但是騎的更好，故選D。

(6)副詞辨析。Because因?yàn)?Unless除非；However然而;Though雖然。

前一句說作者要和朋友比賽騎車，后一句講路不平坦，自己跌倒了，however

符合文意。故選：Co

參考答案由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細(xì)校對后酌情使用

(7)副詞辨析。down向下;off離開；of...的；into在里面；根據(jù)uIk