初中八年級英語課件Unit Where did you go on vacation

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?YuanLinaYuYingNo.10MiddleSchoolinHaMi.ObjectivesMastertheIndefinitepronounsMasterthepastformsofverbs

TolearntousethepasttenseKeysentences:Wheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYork.Didyougooutwithanyone?No,noonewashere.

TaskoneKeysentencesWheredidyougoonvacation?wenttothemountains.stayedathome.wenttothebeach.visitedmuseums.Grammarfocus根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。1.你去了什么地方度假？___________yougoon________?2.我去了紐約市。I_________NewYorkCity.Wheredidvacationwentto3.你和別的什么人一起去的嗎？_________gooutwith_______?4.不，沒有別人在這兒。每個人都在度假。No.________washere.__________wason________.DidyouanyoneNooneEveryonevacation5.你買了什么特別的東西了嗎？_____youbuy_______________?6.是的，我為我爸爸買了些東西。Yes,I________________formyfather.7.不，我沒有買什么東西。No,I________________.Didanythingspecialboughtsomethingboughtnothing8.吃的怎么樣？________thefood?9.所有的東西嘗起來都很好。_________________reallygood.10.每個人都玩得很開心嗎？_____________haveagoodtime?11.哦，是的。一切都很棒。Oh,yes.____________wasexcellentHowwasEverythingtastedDideveryoneEverything一般過去時：表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常與表示過去的時間狀語連用，如yesterday,lastweek,twodaysago含有be動詞的一般過去時的：S+was/were+其它含有實義動詞的一般過去時：S+v-ed–其它句式結(jié)構(gòu)：_______you___yesterday?2.Howwastheweatherinyourcity?(改為同義句)________theweather___inyourcity?3.Kathydidherhomeworkathome.(改為一般疑問句)1.Iplayedtenniswithmybrotheryesterday.(劃線提問)___Kathy___herhomeworkathome?WhatdiddoWhatwaslikeDiddoExercise5.昨天晚上我為考試而學習。I__________lastnight.6.他上個月參觀了博物館。He__________lastmonth.4.Myfamilywenttothebeachlastweek.(劃線提問)_____________yourfamily_____lastweek?WheredidgostudiedfortestsvisitedmuseumsTasktwoLanguagepointsLanguagepoints1.復合不定代詞：some,any,no,every與-one,-thing可以組成八個不定代詞，他們分別是：someoneanyonenooneeveryonesomethinganythingnothingeverythingIsawsomeoneinthatroomDidanyonecallmeyesterday?Everyoneisheretoday.NoonewantstowalktothezooYoucaneatsomethingfirst.Ididn’teatanythingforlunch.Moneyisn’teverything.Ihavenothingtosaynow.請總結(jié)以some-,any-類的復合不定代詞一般分別用于什么句中？根據(jù)各題后括號內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題。

1.Iwenttothesupermarkettobuysomething.

(改為一般疑問句)2.Shewantssomeonetohelpher.(改為否定句)Didyougotothesupermarkettobuyanything?Shedoesn’twantanyonetohelpher.3.Hedidnothingyesterdaymorning.

(改為同義句)Hedidn’tdoanythingyesterdaymorning.【注意1】Let’sdosomethinginteresting.當形容詞修飾不定代詞時，應放在其________(前面/后面)。

e.g.

這本書里有什么新東西嗎？Isthere______________inthisbook?

今天沒有什么特別的事。There’s________________today.后面anythingnewnothingspecial[注意2]Everyoneinthisvillageisfriendly.Nobody

knowswhatthefuturewillbelike.復合不定代詞作主語時，都作______(單數(shù)/復數(shù))看待，其謂語動詞用_____________形式。

e.g.

Something____(is/are)wrongwithmywatch.

我的手表出了點毛病。Well,everyone______(want)towin.

是的，每個人都想贏。單數(shù)單數(shù)第三人稱iswants【注意3】something也可用于期望得到對方肯定回答的疑問句中。e.g.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?除noone以外，其他復合不定代詞都寫成一個詞。Languagepoints2.

myself(我自己)，yourself(你自己)是反身代詞。表示“某人自己的”詞叫反身代詞。見下表：myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself我自己你自己他自己她自己它自己ourselvesyourselvesthemselves我們自己你們自己他們自己1)Didyoubuyanything

for

yourself?

你為你自己買什么東西了嗎?（做介詞賓語）2)Theoldman

taught

himself

English.

那位老人自學英語。（做動詞賓語）3)

Thething

itselfisnotimportant.事情本身并不重要。（做同位語）4)

I

myselfvisitedmyauntlastweekend.

上周我自己去拜訪了姑姑。(做同位語)Exercise1.Ihave____totellyou.A.anythinginterestingB.somethinginterestingC.interestinganythingD.interestingsomething2.Thelightintheroomstillon,Ithink____isintheroom.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.someone

3.Theworkisveryeasy,Icandoitby____.A.meB.myC.mineD.myself4.TheTVshowisvery____,andIfeel____.A.boring,boredB.boring,boringC.bored,boredD.bored,boring5.I’m

sorry

I

know

____

about

it.

It’s

a

secret

between

them.

A.

nothing

B.

something

C.

anything

D.

everything6.There

is

_____

wrong

with

my

back

and

it

hurts

seriously.

A.anything

B.something

C.nothing7.—Come

here.I’ll

tell

you

_______about

your

study．

—OK.We’re

coming．A.anything

important

B.something

important

C.important

anything

D.important

something

8.—What

about

doing_____for

the

homeless

people?

—Good

idea!

A.anything

helpful

B.something

helpful

C.helpful

something

TaskthreeKeyPhrases為測試而學習拍很多照片大部分時間去度假玩的開心去購物寫日記studyforteststakequiteafewphotosmostofthetimegoonvacationhaveagoodtimegoshoppingkeepadiary在度假beonvacation到達決定做某事盡力做某事想要做某事喜歡做某事太多因為足夠多的食物嘗起來很好一直做某事似乎做某事與…不同arrivein/atdecidetodotrytodofeellikedoingenjoydoingtoomanybecauseofenoughfoodtastegoodkeepdoingseemtodobedifferentfromExercises1.---What’syourplanforthesummerholidays?---I’venoidea.ButIdecided___athomeandhaveagoodrest.A.stayB.tostayC.stayedD.staying2.Ididn’tgotothepartyno