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2022年云南工商學(xué)院自考英語(二)練習(xí)題匯總(附
答案解析)
第1題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】YoungmusiciansinAfricancountriesarecreatinganewkindofpop
music.ThetunesandtherhythmsoftheirmusiccombineAfricantraditionswith
variousformsofmusicpopulartoday,suchaship-hop,rap,rock,jazz,orreggae.
Theresultismusicthatmaysoundfamiliartolistenersanywhereintheworld,but
atthesametimeisdistinctlyAfrican.ItisdifferentalsoinanotherwayManyofthe
songsareveryseriousandtheydealwithimportantsocialorpoliticalissuesin
Africatoday.ThispassageisabouthowAfricanpopmusicis.
A、usuallyaboutloveandromance
B、moreseriousthanmostpopmusic
C^popularwithyoungpeopleinAfrica
D、mostlywrittenjustforentertainment
【正確答案】B
第2題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Ithadbeenboringhangingaboutthehotelallafternoon.Theroad
crewwereplayingagamewithdollarnotes.Foldingthemintosmallplanestosee
whosewouldflythefurthest.Havingnothingbettertodo,Ijoinedinandwonfive,
andthentooktheopportunitytoescapewithmyprofit.Despitetheevil-looking
clouds,Ihadtogetoutforawhile.Whydidthewriterwanttoleavethehotel
A^Toenjoythegoodweather.
B、Tohaveachangeofscene.
C、Tospendallhiswinnings.
D、Togetawayfromthecrew.
【正確答案】B
第3題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood
-apoor,crowedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,or
businessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.Forexample,
Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeetles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccer(英式足
球)teamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwithaballmadeofrags.And
GeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffa
wallintheslumsofBelfast.AIIgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn't
explainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,but
onlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythat
setsthemapartfromalltheothers.Inthelastparagraphthestatement”…butonly
onebecamePele“indicatesthat.
A、Peleisthegreatestsoccerplayer.
B、thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequality.
C>Pele'sbirthplacesetshimapartfromalltheothers.
D、thesuccessofasoccerplayerhaseverythingtodowiththefamilybackground.
【正確答案】B
第4題【單選題】
【填句補文]MoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Somelivealonebecauseofdivorceorthe
deathofapartner..AccordingtoarecentU.S.census(人口普查),25percentofall
householdsintheU.S.aremadeupofjustoneperson.
A、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.
B^Hesays,z/llikebeingbymyself/
C、However,evenmorepeoplearelivingalonebecausetheyhavechosento.
D、There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.
【正確答案】C
第5題【單選題】
[2009.1]IwasdelightedherperformanceinNYUlastnight.
A、of
B、with
C、from
D、for
【正確答案】B
第6題【單選題】
[2005.10]Thetraditionalviewthatmenaresuperiorwomenstillexistsinsomeremote
areas.
A>over
B>to
C、for
D、than
【正確答案】B
第7題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】“Longerlifewouldgiveusachancetorecoverfromourmistakesand
promotelongtermthinking/saysDrGregoryStockoftheUniversityOfCalifornia
SchoolOfPublicHealth.z/ltwouldalsoraiseproductivitybyaddingtotheyearwe
canwork."Longerlivesdon'tjustaffectthepeoplewholivethem.Theyalsoaffect
societyasawhole."Wehavewar,poverty,allsortsofissuesaround,andIdon't
thinkanyofthemwouldbeatallhelpedbyhavingpeoplelivelonger/saysUS
bioethicistDanielCallahan.Z/ThequestioniszWhatwillwegetasasociety/ssuspect
itwon'tbeabettersociety."WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthe
thingsthatlivinglongermightenableanindividualtodo
A、Spendingmoretimewithhisfamily.
B^Havingmoreeducation.
C>Realizingmoredreams.
D、Workinglonger.
【正確答案】B
第8題【單選題】
[閱讀理解】Inthisworldofchangeandcomplexity,theneedforinformationisof
greatestimportance.Thosepeoplewhohaveaccurate,reliableup-to-date
informationtosolvetheday-to-dayproblems,thecriticalproblemsoftheir
business,socialandfamilylife,willsurviveandsucceed"Knowledgeispower"may
wellbethetruestsayingandaccesstoinformationmaybethemostcritical
requirementofallpeople.Wecanlearnfromtheparagraphthat.
A、itisnecessarytoobtainasmuchknowledgeaspossible
B、peopleshouldmakethebestuseoftheinformationaccessible
C、weshouldrealizetheimportanceofaccumulatinginformation
D、itisofvitalimportancetoacquireneededinformationefficiently
【正確答案】D
第9題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Jamiewasworriedaboutthejunkfoodwhichhesawbeingserved
whichincludedburgers,pizzasandchips.Sohedecidedtobanthejunkandstarted
cookingsomegoodsoupandcurriesforthechildreninstead.Soheimprovedthe
schooldinnersinthatparticularschool,andtrainedthedinnerladiestocook
healthyfood.Thenheputpressureonthegovernmenttoimprovethestandardsof
schoolfoodacrossthecountry.Anditlookslikethechangeshavetaken
place.Generally,schoolsdidn'tservetostudentsbefore.
A、soupandcurries
B、hotcookedmeals
C、drinksandchips
D^burgersandpizzas
【正確答案】A
第10題【單選題】
【填句補文】Inordertoproducehighqualityproducts,theTasmaniangovernmentunderstandsthe
needforgettinghighqualityirrigationequipmentatalltimes,suchastravellingirrigators(灌溉車)/
pumpsandotherirrigationtools,whicharethekeytothesuccessofthegrowers.Itisalsono
wonderwhyirrigationequipmentmakersandsuppliersaremakingmuchmoneyintheregion.
A、Theyplayakeyroleinmeetingtheneedsofthefarmers.
B、Throughtheyears,peopletherehavecomeupwithlong-termsolutionsthatmainlyfocuson
developingorimprovingitsvariousirrigationsystems.
C>TravellingirrigatorsfirstappearedintheEastHanDynastyinChina.
D、Nextonthelistisdripirrigationandsprayirrigation.
【正確答案】A
第11題【單選題】
[2010.4]Georgehasjustboughtafancysportscar.Itaound$45,000.
A>mightcosthim
B>shouldcosthim
C、musthavecosthim
D、wouldhavecosthim
【正確答案】C
第12題【單選題】
【填句補文】Beesareflyinginsectscloselyrelatedtowaspsandants,andareknownfortheirrole
inpollination(授粉)andforproducinghoneyandbeeswax.Thebest-knownbeespecies
istheEuropeanhoneybee,which,asitsnamesuggests,produceshoney,asdoafewothertypesof
bee.
A、Thereisonlyonequeeninahive.
B、Everybeedoesajobwithoutbeingtold.
C、Therearenearly20,000knownspeciesofbees.
D、Beesdonotlikeiceandsnow.
【正確答案】C
第13題【單選題】
[2005.10]Thepeopleonthethirdfloorseem__aparty.Youcanhearthemlaughingand
shouting.
A、tohave
B、tobehaving
C、tohavehad
D、beinghad
【正確答案】B
第14題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Ithadbeenboringhangingaboutthehotelallafternoon.Theroad
crewwereplayingagamewithdollarnotes.Foldingthemintosmallplanestosee
whosewouldflythefurthest.Havingnothingbettertodo,Ijoinedinandwonfive,
andthentooktheopportunitytoescapewithmyprofit.Despitetheevil-looking
clouds,Ihadtogetoutforawhile.Whydidthewriterwanttoleavethehotel
A、Toenjoythegoodweather.
B、Tohaveachangeofscene.
C^lbspendallhiswinnings.
D、Togetawayfromthecrew.
【正確答案】B
第15題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Theothersideofastatelegalapparatusisastatemilitaryapparatus.
Whiletheoneprotectstheindividualfromviolence,theothersacrificesthe
individualtoviolenceintheinterestsofthestate.Inwarthestateaffirmssupreme
powerovertheindividualswithinitsownborders.Warisnotsimplyatrialby
combattosettledisputesbetweenstates;itisthemomentwhenthestatemakes
itsmostpowerfuldemandsuponitspeoplefortheircommitment,allegiance,and
supremesacrifice.Theword/"allegiance"isclosestinmeaningto.
A^loyalty
B^objective
C、survival
D、motive
【正確答案】A
第16題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Ihavelearntofaplantobuildthreehundredhousesontheland
calledParsonsPlacebythefootballground.Fewpeopleknowaboutthisnewplan
toincreasethesizeofourtown.Forme,ParsonsPlaceisspecialbecauseitisa
beautifulnaturalareawherelocalpeoplecanrelax-thesmallwoodhasmany
unusualtreesandthestreamispopularwithfishermenandbird-watchers.It/svery
quietbecausetherearefewhousesorroadsnearby.Ithinkthatlosingthisareawill
beterriblebecausewehavenoothersimilarfacilitiesintheneighbourhood.Whyis
ParsonsPlaceparticularlyimportant,inAlansopinion
A、Becauseitisnearthefootballground.
B^Becauselotsofpeoplelivenearit.
C>Becauseitisaplacenearthetownwherepeoplecanenjoynature.
D、Becauselocalpeoplecangetthereeasilybycarfromthetown.
【正確答案】C
第”題【單選題】
[2008.10]Whentheenginebrokedown,theboat'screwfoundthemselvesofthewind.
A^atthecost
B^atthemercy
C、attherate
D、atthemoment
【正確答案】B
第18題【單選題】
【填句補文】Hehasalsoincludedsymbolstoshowwhichionsarenutrients,andwhichare
commoninsoilorwater..
A、TherehavebeenmanyattemptstoredesigntheperiodictablesinceDmitriMendeleevdrew
itupin1871.
B、Andthesizeofelement'ssymbolreflectshowmuchofitisfoundintheEarth'scrust.
C、Railsbackhasstillorderedtheelementsaccordingtothenumberofprotonstheyhave.
D、Raisbackhaslistedsomeelementsmorethanonce.
【正確答案】B
第19題【單選題】
[2009.1]I'dliketoaphotoofyouwithmycamera.
A、make
B^take
C、expose
D、shot
【正確答案】B
第20題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Youplaythelottery(彩票)eachdayandtherearetwooptions(選
擇):eitheryouhitthejackpotandyourlifechangesgreatlyoryouloseandyou
havetostartitfromtheverybeginning.Onthecontrary,it'swellknownthatifyou
don'ttakerisks,youcan'twin,sothebestsolutionisalwaystothinkoverandover
again,toseewhatyourdecisionscouldrepresentinyourfutureandonly
afterwardstomakeupyourmind.Whilemakingadecision,youareadvisedto
A、refertoyourexperience
B、thinktwicebeforeyouleap
C、turntoparents
D、preparetotakearisk
【正確答案】B
第21題【單選題】
(填句補文】TheweatheroftheCaribbeanSeaisalmostalwayswarmandsunny.Sandybeaches
linethecoastsofmanyislands..Manytouristsarriveoncruiseships.
A、TheyareCuba,PuertoRico,Jamaica,andHispaniola.
B^TheCaribbeanIslandsareknownbyseveralnames.
C、Someoftheseislandsarenomorethantinyslivers(小片)ofexposedcoral.
D、Thisiswhymillionsoftouristsvisittheislandseachyear.
【正確答案】D
第22題【單選題】
【填句補文]ButBalistarlingsareonlyfoundinasmallareaontheislandofBaliinIndonesia.They
liveinthetallgrasslandsnearthecoast.Todaythereareonly14leftinthewildonasingle
reserve.Morethanhalfoftheirhabitatwasconvertedintofarmland,andforestplantation.Manyof
themwerecapturedandsoldaspets.
A、Weshouldtakemeasurestoprotectthem.
B^Balistarlingsareverybeautifulbirds.
C、Theygrowfastbecauseofaproteinrichdietofinsects.
D、In1984,therewereonly150birdsleftinthewild.
【正確答案】D
第23題【單選題】
【填句補文】Theblackrobin(旅鴉)isoneoftheworld'srarestbirds.Itisasmall,wildbird,andit
livesonlyontheislandofLittleMangere,offthecoastofNewZealand.In1967therewereabout
fiftyblackrobinsthere;in1977therewerefewerthanten..
A、Thesearetheonlyblackrobinsleftintheworld.
B、Thosethatfailtomeetthechallengeswilldisappearearly.
C>Bothrepresentordersintheclassificationoflife.
D、Detailedstudiesaregoingon,andapublicappealformoneyhasbeenmade.
【正確答案】A
第24題【單選題】
【概括大意】Volunteeringgivesyouanopportunitytochangelives,includingyourown.Ifyou're
feelingfrustratedoroverwhelmedbythenewsofadisaster,volunteeringtohelpcanbeagreatway
tocope.Ifyou'dliketosupportacausebutcan'taffordtodonatemoney,youcandonateyourtime
instead.HelpingothersinneedissuchanimportantpartoftheAmericanwayoflifethatmanyhigh
schoolsrequiretheirstudentstospendacertainnumberofhoursvolunteeringinordertograduate.
Volunteeringisagreatwaytolearnnewskills—fromworkingaspartofateamtosettingand
reachinggoals.Itgivesyouachancetodiscoverwhatkindsofthingsyou'rebestatandenjoythe
most.Avolunteerjobthatyoulovecanevenhelpshapeyourideasaboutyourcareergoals.The
mainideaofthisparagraphis.
A、Supportahealth-relatedcause
B>TeachinCountryside
C>VolunteerinSpecialFestival
D、GoodnessofVolunteering
【正確答案】D
第25題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】Theindexofthecountriesusesdataonincomes,health,unemployment,climate,
politicalstability,jobsecuritygenderequalityaswellaswhatthemagazinecalls"freedom,family
andcommunitylife".Jobsecurityistheleastimportantmeasureoflifequality.
A、True
B、False
C>NotGiven
【正確答案】c
第26題【單選題】
【填句補文】Some20,000tonsofantibioticsareusedintheEuropeanUnionandtheUSeachyear.
Morethanhalfaregivetofarm-animalstopreventdiseaseandpromotegrowth..
A>ThewarningcomesfromaresearcherinSwitzerlandwholookedatlevelsofthedrugsinfarm
slurry.
B、Thedrugscouldbegettingintoourfoodandwater.
C、Manydrugsgiventohumansarealsoexcretedunchanged.
D、Butrecentresearchhasfoundadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseduseofthesefarmyard
drugsandtheappearanceofantibiotic-resistantbugsthatinfectpeople.
【正確答案】D
第27題【單選題】
[2004.04]Hisbestfilm,__wonseveral,isaboutthelifeofMartinLuthurKing.
A、that
B、where
C、which
D>whether
【正確答案】C
第28題【單選題】
【填句補文】Thebasictoolsforaninterviewarepaperandtwoorthreewell-sharpenedpencils.
Butkeepyournotebookorpaperoutofsightuntilyouneedit.There'snothinglesslikelytorelaxa
personthanthearrivalofsomeonewithanote-takingpad..Takeawhilejusttochat,
judgingwhatsortofpersonyou'redealingwith,gettinghimorhertotrustyou.
A、Thisfearisalmost100percentunnecessary.
B、Comebackanotherday;itwillgobetter.
C、Therestisinstinct,whichcanallbelearnedwithexperience.
D、Bothofyouneedtimetogettoknoweachother.
【正確答案】D
第29題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】“Longerlifewouldgiveusachancetorecoverfromourmistakesand
promotelongtermthinking/saysDrGregoryStockoftheUniversityOfCalifornia
SchoolOfPublicHealth.z/ltwouldalsoraiseproductivitybyaddingtotheyearwe
canwork."Longerlivesdon'tjustaffectthepeoplewholivethem.Theyalsoaffect
societyasawhole."Wehavewar,poverty,allsortsofissuesaround,andIdon't
thinkanyofthemwouldbeatallhelpedbyhavingpeoplelivelonger/saysUS
bioethicistDanielCallahan.Z/Thequestionis'Whatwillwegetasasociety'ssuspect
itwon'tbeabettersociety."WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthe
thingsthatlivinglongermightenableanindividualtodo
A、Spendingmoretimewithhisfamily.
B^Havingmoreeducation.
C>Realizingmoredreams.
D、Workinglonger.
【正確答案】B
第30題【單選題】
【填句補文】Childrenthinkthatbeinggrownupmeansbeingabletodoexactlyastheyplease.
,Thechancetodiscoverwhetherthatfreedomisaswonderfulasitsoundsisachance
moreandmoreAmericansaretaking.
A、It'snowsociallyacceptable,evenfashionable,tolivealone.
B、Thenumberonereasongivenbymostpeopleforlivingaloneisthattheysimplyenjoydoing
whattheywantwhentheywanttodoit.
C、Livingaloneisaluxury.
D、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.
【正確答案】D
第31題【單選題】
(閱讀理解】Heisaresoluteman.Oncehemakesuphismindtodosomething,he
won'tgiveituphalfway.Theword“resolute“means.
A、strong
B、firm
C、kind
D、clever
【正確答案】B
第32題【單選題】
[2010.4]Itisimportantthatwethismessageacrosstovoters.
A、get
B、willget
C、mustget
D、oughttoget
【正確答案】A
第33題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】TheISUwon'tfinallyapprovethenewsystemuntilitmeetsinJune
butalreadyUKSport,theBritishGovernment'ssportsbody,hasexpressed
reservations."Iremaintobeconvincedthattherandomselectionsystemwould
offertheguaranteesthateveryoneconcernedwithethicalsportislookingfor",says
JerryBingham,UKSport'sheadofethics(倫理).WhatdoesJerryBinghamexpress
bysaying"Iremaintobeconvinced"?
A^Hisanger.
B、Hiscriticism.
C>Hisagreement.
D、Hisdoubt.
【正確答案】D
第34題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】“Longerlifewouldgiveusachancetorecoverfromourmistakesand
promotelongtermthinking//saysDrGregoryStockoftheUniversityOfCalifornia
SchoolOfPublicHealth.rtltwouldalsoraiseproductivitybyaddingtotheyearwe
canwork."Longerlivesdon'tjustaffectthepeoplewholivethem.Theyalsoaffect
societyasawhole."Wehavewar,poverty,allsortsofissuesaround,andIdon't
thinkanyofthemwouldbeatallhelpedbyhavingpeoplelivelonger/saysUS
bioethicistDanielCallahan."ThequestioniszWhatwillwegetasasociety'ssuspect
itwon'tbeabettersociety/WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthe
thingsthatlivinglongermightenableanindividualtodo
A^Spendingmoretimewithhisfamily.
B、Havingmoreeducation.
C、Realizingmoredreams.
D、Workinglonger.
【正確答案】B
第35題【單選題】
【填句補文】Weallhaveourowncomfortfoods.Interestingly,theymayvaryaccordingtomoods
andgender.Onestudyfoundthathappypeopleseemtowanttoeatthingslikepizza,whilesad
peopleprefericecreamandcookies.Researchersalsofoundthatguysseemtoprefer
hot,homemadecomfortmeals,likesteaksandcasseroles.Girlsgoforchocolateandicecream.
A、Boredpeoplecravesalty,crunchythings,likechips.
B、Emotionaleatingpatternscanbelearned.
C>Don'tletemotionaleatingdisturbyourweight.
D^Butemotionaleatingcanbelinkedtopositivefeelingstoo.
【正確答案】A
第36題【單選題】
【完成句子】Therearemanyothertrapstoavoid.Thehasfoundlittleawarenessamongdrivers
aboutsafeparking.Mostmotoristsquestionedmadenoeffortstoavoidparkinginquietspots-just
theplacesthieves'love.TheA.A.advisesdriverstoparkinplaceswithpeoplearound-thievesdon't
likeaudiences.Cardriversarefoundtobecarelessinchoosing.
A、safeparkingspots
B、increaseinthenumberofcarsstolen
C、non-professionalthieves
D、lackofparkingspace
【正確答案】A
第37題【單選題】
【概括大意】Theyalwayscomplained(抱怨)moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouch
withmodernways.Theyalsoblamedthattheirparentsalwayshaveafinalsay.Andtheyoungfelt
thattheirparentsdonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises.Besides,theydissatisfiedtoomuch
murmursoftheirparentsaboutcertainproblemsandthelackofsenseofhumorindealingwiththe
problems,atleastinparents-childrenrelationships.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.
A^Thecriticismstotheirparentscanbekeptoutoftheyoungpeople'smindinfollowingways.
B、Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemfor
mostofthemisunderstandingbetweenthem.
C>Therearesomanycriticismtotheirparentsamongtheyoungpeople.
D^Youngpeoplehavegottenenoughreasonstocriticizetheirparents.
【正確答案】C
第38題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】OnMarch27,theUSGovernmentscientistsmadeadecisionaftertheypredictedthe
eruptionofMountSaintHelens;theytelephonedallstatesandlocalofficialsintheareaandtold
themthataseriouseruptionwaspossibleatanytime.Q:AmericanscientistspredictedthatMount
SaintHelenswastoeruptsoon.
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正確答案】A
第39題【單選題】
【填句補文】Some20,000tonsofantibioticsareusedintheEuropeanUnionandtheUSeachyear.
Morethanhalfaregivetofarm—animalstopreventdiseaseandpromotegrowth..
A>ThewarningcomesfromaresearcherinSwitzerlandwholookedatlevelsofthedrugsinfarm
slurry.
B>Thedrugscouldbegettingintoourfoodandwater.
C>Manydrugsgiventohumansarealsoexcretedunchanged.
D、Butrecentresearchhasfoundadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseduseofthesefarmyard
drugsandtheappearanceofantibiotic-resistantbugsthatinfectpeople.
【正確答案】D
第40題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】“Longerlifewouldgiveusachancetorecoverfromourmistakesand
promotelongtermthinking//saysDrGregoryStockoftheUniversityOfCalifornia
SchoolOfPublicHealth.Mltwouldalsoraiseproductivitybyaddingtotheyearwe
canwork."Longerlivesdon'tjustaffectthepeoplewholivethem.Theyalsoaffect
societyasawhole."Wehavewar,poverty,allsortsofissuesaround,andIdon't
thinkanyofthemwouldbeatallhelpedbyhavingpeoplelivelonger/saysUS
bioethicistDanielCallahan.Z/Thequestionis'Whatwillwegetasasociety'ssuspect
itwon'tbeabettersociety.wWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthe
thingsthatlivinglongermightenableanindividualtodo
A^Spendingmoretimewithhisfamily.
B^Havingmoreeducation.
C、Realizingmoredreams.
D、Workinglonger.
【正確答案】B
第41題【單選題】
【填句補文]MoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Somelivealonebecauseofdivorceorthe
deathofapartner..AccordingtoarecentU.S.census(人口普查),25percentofall
householdsintheU.S.aremadeupofjustoneperson.
A、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.
B、Hesays,z/llikebeingbymyself/
C、However,evenmorepeoplearelivingalonebecausetheyhavechosento.
D、There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.
【正確答案】C
第42題【單選題】
(填句補文】Inordertoproducehighqualityproducts,theTasmaniangovernmentunderstandsthe
needforgettinghighqualityirrigationequipmentatalltimes,suchastravellingirrigators(灌》既車),
pumpsandotherirrigationtools,whicharethekeytothesuccessofthegrowers.Itisalsono
wonderwhyirrigationequipmentmakersandsuppliersaremakingmuchmoneyintheregion.
A、Theyplayakeyroleinmeetingtheneedsofthefarmers.
B^Throughtheyears,peopletherehavecomeupwithlong-termsolutionsthatmainlyfocuson
developingorimprovingitsvariousirrigationsystems.
C>TravellingirrigatorsfirstappearedintheEastHanDynastyinChina.
D、Nextonthelistisdripirrigationandsprayirrigation.
【正確答案】A
第43題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】Inlife,youwillconstantlybefacingchallenges,timeswhenit'stoughtofeelconfident
aboutwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Timeslikethesewillhavedifferentdegreesofintensityand
duration.Thegreaterthedegreeandthelongertheduration,thegreaterthefearandsenseof
uncertaintywillbe.Thefearandsenseofuncertaintywillbeindependentofthedegreeandthe
durationofdifficulttimes.()
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正確答案】B
第44題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】Studiesshowthatchildrenwhoeatbreakfastdobetterinschool.Itdoesn'ttakemuch
furtherthoughttobelievethatadultswillfeelbetterandperformbetteratworkaswell.Q:Adults
whoeatbreakfastwillperformbetteratwork.
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正確答案】A
第45題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Theresearchersalsogavethestudentsteststotellwhetherthe
studentsbelievedthatamathsuperstarhadtobeaboy.Thentheresearchers
turnedtotheteachersTofindoutwhichteacherswereanxiousaboutmath,the
researchersaskedtheteachershowtheyfeltattimeswhentheycameacrossmath,
suchaswhenreadingasalesreceipt.Ateacherwhogotnervouslookingatthe
numbersonasalesreceipt,forexample,wasprobablyanxiousaboutmath.
Accordingtotheexperiment,thoseteacherswereprobablyanxiousaboutmath
whentheyfelt.
A、nervousmemorizingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
B、helplesssavingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
C、uneasyreadingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
D、hopelessfillinginthenumbersofasalesreport
【正確答案】C
第46題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Theothersideofastatelegalapparatusisastatemilitaryapparatus.
Whiletheoneprotectstheindividualfromviolence,theothersacrificesthe
individualtoviolenceintheInterestsofthestate.Inwarthestateaffirmssupreme
powerovertheindividualswithinitsownborders.Warisnotsimplyatrialby
combattosettledisputesbetweenstates;itisthemomentwhenthestatemakes
itsmostpowerfuldemandsuponitspeoplefortheircommitment,allegiance,and
supremesacrifice.Timesofwartestacommunity'sdeepestreligiousandethical
commitments.Whatcanwelearnfromtheparagraph?
A、GovernmentstendtoabusetheirsupremePowerintimesofwar.
B、Intimesofwargovernmentsmayextendtheirpoweracrossnationalborders.
C、Intimesofwargovernmentsimposehighreligiousandethicalstandardsontheirpeople.
D、Governmentsmaysacrificeindividualsintheinterestsofthestateintimesofwar.
【正確答案】D
第47題【單選題】
[閱讀理解】TwothousandyearsagotheChinesehadalreadydevelopedaworking
compass.Apieceoflodestone(天然磁石)wouldbecutintotheshapeofaladle
(長柄勺).Placedonastoneboardwithasmoothsurface,thelodestonewould
moverounduntilthe"handle"oftheladlepointedsouthwhilethebulk(主體)of
theladlewasattractedtomagneticnorth.Thisinterestinglyshapeddeviceis
mentionedinabookfromabout80.Otherancientbooksmayhavedateditasfar
backasthefourthcenturyJade(玉石)findersplayedanimportantroleinthe
inventionofthe"ladle".Theytravelledgreatdistancestolookforjade.Inordernot
tolosedirections,theywouldtakea"ladle"withthem.Whichofthefollowing
abouttheladle-shapedcompassistrue?
A、The"handle"oftheladlepointedsouth.
B、The"handle"oftheladlepointednorth.
C^Thebulkoftheladlewasattractedtosouth.
D、Thebulkoftheladleremainedunmovedontheboard.
【正確答案】A
第48題【單選題】
【填句補文】Childrenthinkthatbeinggrownupmeansbeingabletodoexactlyastheyplease.
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