河南省南陽市內(nèi)鄉(xiāng)縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上冊期末英語模擬試題（附答案）

河南省南陽市內(nèi)鄉(xiāng)縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末英語模擬試題一、聽力理解（20小題,每小題1分,共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Howdoestheboylikerockmusic?A.Tooserious.B.Tooexciting.C.Toonoisy.2.WhereisAlicegoingonSaturday?A.Toaparty.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothemuseum.3.Howoftendoesthemanusethecomputer?A.Everyday.B.EverySunday.C.Sixtimesaweek.4.Whatdayisittoday?A.It'sWednesday.B.It'sThursday.C.It'sFriday.5.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theirhobbies.B.TheInternet.C.Asoccergame.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7小題。6.WheredoesAmyadviseDavidtogo?A.Afarm.B.Agym.C.Ahospital.7.WhatmayDaviddotorelaxhimself?A.Doexercise.B.Draw.C.Listentomusic.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第9小題。8.Wheredoestheboyliketogoduringthesummerholiday?A.Tobigcities.B.Tothecountryside.C.Tohishometown.9.Whydoestheboyliketotravelthere?A.Becauseheusedtolivethere.B.Becausehisgrandfatherlivedthere.C.Becausetheairinthecountrysideisfreshandclean.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第10至第12小題。10.WhatdidPeter'smotherwanttobuy?A.Apairofshoes.B.Adress.C.Askirt.11.WhowasPeter'sbrotherchattingwithonline?A.Histeammate.B.Hisclassmate.C.Hisfriend.12.WhatwasPeter'ssisterdoing?A.ShewaswatchingTVnews.B.Shewasdoingherhomework.C.Shewasplayingcomputergames.聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第15小題。13.Whatwerethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Earthquake.B.Typhoon.C.Flood.14.Whatwastheboydoingwhentheearthquakehappened?A.Hewashavingaclass.B.Hewassleeping.C.HewaswatchingTV.15.Wastheboyhurtintheearthquake?A.Yes,hewas.B.No,hewasn't.C.Hewasunderthebuildings.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.E.16.__________17.__________18.__________19.__________20.__________二、閱讀理解（20小題,每小題2分,共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。ASomeanimalsarethemostdangerousanimalsintheworld.However,mostofthemarealsoindanger.GreatWhiteSharksThegreatwhitesharksarefamousfortheirsizeandtheirsharpteeth.Theseallowthemtocatchmorefoodlikefish.Peoplecallthemthekingofthesea.Theyarewhiteandblack.Theadult（成年的）sharkscanbe4—5.2mand680—1,100kg.PolarBearsTheadultpolarbearscanbe350—700kg.Theyareallwhiteandfullofthickfur（厚厚的皮毛）.Theirfurcanprotectthemfromwater.Althoughmostpolarbearsarebornonland,theyspendmostoftheirtimeinthesea.PoisonDartFrogs（箭毒蛙）PoisondartfrogsliveinSouthAmerica.Theyoftenhavebeautifulcolors.Mostofthemaresmall,sometimeslessthan1.5cm.Apoisondartfroghasenoughpoisontostoptheheartofalargeanimalfrombeating.Thepoisonisontheirskin（皮膚）,sodon'ttouchthem.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.Whatarethegreatwhitesharksfamousfor?A.Theirbigeyes.B.Theirlivingplaces.C.Theirsizeandsharpteeth.D.Theirbeautifulcolors.22.Theadultpolarbearscanbearound______________.A.400kgB.900kgC.1,000kgD.1,100kg23.Poisondartfrogs'poisonis______________.A.ontheirteethB.ontheirskinC.ontheirlegsD.intheirmouths24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thepolarbearisfamousasthekingofthesea.B.Thepolarbeardoesn'tlikelivinginthesea.C.Poisondartfrogssometimesarebiggerthangreatwhitesharks.D.Thesethreekindsofanimalsareverydangerous,25.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thewaystoprotectanimals.B.Someanimalswithpoison.C.Theplaceswheretheanimalslive.D.Someanimalsareindanger.BJilly,thegiraffelivedattheMorganZoo.Shelikedthezooandwasfriendswithalltheothergiraffes.Therewasjustoneproblem.Jillywastootall.Whenshewalkedslowlyaroundthezoo,shehadtobenddown（俯身）togetpastsomeofthetrees.Theothergiraffesjustwalkedalongwithoutanyproblem."Whycan'tIbelikethem?""Igetsotiredofbendingdowntogetpastsomeofthetrees!"shethought.Oneday,Jillywaseatingleaveswhenshesawoneofherfriends,Granite,strugglingtoreachsomeleavesontheothertrees.Jillywentuptohimandasked,"What'swrong?"Thegiraffesaid,"I'mhavingtroublereachingtheleavesofthesetrees.IwishIwereastallasyousoIwouldn'thaveanytroublegettingmyfood.""YouwanttobeastallasIam?"askedJilly."IalwayswantedtobeshortersoIwouldn'thavetobenddowntogetpastallthesetrees."Withthat,JillypulleddowntheleavesforGranite.SuddenlytwomoregiraffescamealongandaskedifJillycouldgetthemsomeleaves."Sure."SaidJilly,"Iwouldbegladtohelpyou."Afterallthegiraffeshadtheirfoodthatday,Jillystartedbacktotheothersideofthezootorest.Shefeltsohappyandproudthatshewasabletohelptheothergiraffesgettheirfoodfromthetalltree."Howsillyitwasofmetowanttobeshorterlikethem."shethoughttoherself.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26.WhatwasJilly'sproblem?A.Shethoughtshewastootall.B.Othergiraffesalwaysmadefunofher.C.Therewassomethingwrongwithherneck.D.Shehaddifficultiesincommunicatingwithothers.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"pulleddown”meaninChinese?A.脫下B.推翻C.滑下D.拽下28.HowmanygiraffesdidJillyhelp?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.29.HowdidJillyfeelattheendofthestory?A.Tiredandlonely.B.Happyandproud.C.Funnyandexcited.D.Surprisedandangry.30.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?A.Betterlaterthannever.B.Behappywithwhoweare.C.Afriendiseasiertofindthanlost.D.Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry.CPeoplecan'tlivewellwithoutmusic.It'squitenecessaryinpeople'slife.Musichasamagicenergytohelppeople.Itwillbringpeoplemanysurprises.Itcanhelpyoufreefromheartpain.Whenyoufeelsad,youcantrylisteningtothemusic.Itwillcalmyoudown.Youenterthemusicworld.Youpaymoreattentiontothemusicthanyoursadness.Thenthe“darkclouds”slowlyclearup.Itisalsoastrongdrivingforce.Forexample,whenyouwinamatch,youcertainlyhaveagreatmood.Atthistime,excitingmusicwillrouse（激起）yourfighting.Itwillpushyouforwardandyouwillcontinuetoworkharder.Musicincludes（包括）muchknowledge,suchasthelanguageandthehistory.Youcanlearnalotfromit.Differentnationsmaketheirownspecialmusic.Differentmusicexpressesdifferentideas.Youcanexploredifferentculturesbehindthemusic.Asausefultool（工具）,musicteachesyoutobetterunderstandforeignculturesandlovethem.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.Inthispassage,howmanysurprisesdoesmusicbringtopeople?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.32.Thewords"darkclouds"inthesecondparagraph（段）referto（指的是）______________.A.heartsadnessB.hardworkC.badweatherD.lowmusic33.Whyismusicastrongdrivingforce?A.Becauseitwillcalmpeopledown.B.Becauseitwillpushpeopleforward.C.Becauseitwillhelppeoplelearnmore.D.Becauseitwillmakepeopleloveeachother.34.Wecan'tlearn______________frommusic.A.thelanguageB.theculturesC.thehistoryD.thehabits35.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheMusicWorld.B.TheExcitingMusic.C.ThePowerofMusic.D.TheKnowledgeofMusic.DI'madoctor,Ibelievelisteningisgoodmedicine.ItwaslastSunday.Iwenttoseeapatient（病人）.Shewasanoldwoman.WhenIcameintoherroom,shewastryingtoputonhershoes.36.ButIdidn'tdothatatfirst.Iaskedher,"Howareyoufeeling?What'sthematterwithyou?"Shestoppedmeandsaid,"Sitdown,doctor.Letmetellyouastoryaboutme."Isatdown.37.Shebegantotellmethatheronlysonlivedinanothercity.38.Shesaidshemissedhersonsoshehadthehealthproblem.Afterhearingherstoryandputtingonhershoes,IaskedwhethertherewasanythingelseIcoulddoforher.39.Listeningtoone'sstorydoesn'tneedmoney.Weonlyneedsometimetostaywithhimorher.40.Sheletmeknowit'sveryimportanttolisten.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Ihelpedhertoputontheshoes.B.Ioftenthinkofwhatthewomantoldme.C.ShesaidIonlyneedtolisten.D.Whenshesawme,sheaskedmetohelphertoputonthecoat.E.Shedidn'tseehimforfiveyears.三、完形填空（15小題,每小題1分,共15分）先通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Once,agroupofowls（貓頭鷹）movedtoaforest.Ithadmanytallgreentrees.Theowlscould41inanytreetheyliked.Theyoungowls42choseallthegreentrees.However,therewasa（n）43owlinthegroup.Hehadnochoicebuttobuildhishouseinanold,dried-uptree.Theyoungowlsthoughttheywere44.Andtheyoftenlaughedat（嘲笑）theoldone."Ourhomesareingreentrees,notlikeyours.""Itistooearlytosaywhichoneof45islucky,"theoldowlsaid.Theyoungowlsdidnotunderstandhis46Sometimestheywould47laughattheoldowl.Thenoneday,somewoodcutters（伐木工）cametotheforest."Oh,lookatthese48,"oneofthemsaid."Wecansellthematahighprice."saidanother.49,theytookouttheirsaws（鋸）andbroughttheir50.Theycutallthetrees51theoldone."Itisofnousetous."onesaid.Thenleadingtheirhorses,thewoodcutters52theforest.Theyoungowlscried,butthewoodcuttersstill53theirhouses.Onlyafterlosingtheirhomesdidtheyoungowlsknowtheir54.Theoldowlthentoldtheyoungones,"Yousee,never55tobehappyorsad.Sometimesbadluckmightturnouttobegood.”41.A.liveB.parkC.flyD.lie42.A.usuallyB.possiblyC.quicklyD.finally43.A.shyB.oldC.strangeD.rude44.A.popularB.safeC.luckyD.perfect45.A.usB.youC.themD.others46.A.languageB.problemsC.feelingD.words47.A.evenB.stillC.onlyD.just48.A.owlsB.fruitsC.treesD.houses49.A.SoB.OrC.ButD.Because50.A.bagsB.walletsC.camerasD.horses51.A.fromB.withC.exceptD.like52.A.crossedB.enteredC.returnedD.left53.A.tookawayB.setupC.movedintoD.pickedup54.A.choiceB.mistakeC.secretD.answer55.A.forgetB.tryC.hurryD.choose四、詞匯運(yùn)用及語篇填空。（15小題,每小題1分,共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。use,off,or,with,they,because,danger,put,be,safeCanyoucook?Ifnot,youshouldlearntocooknow.Cookingisfun,butitis56,soyoumustbeverycareful.HerearesomewaystokeepsafeandI'dliketosharethem57you.58ready.Youcanputonanapron（圍裙）tokeepyourclothesclean.Oryoucanalso59onclothesindarkcolorstokeepclean.Girlsusuallyhavelonghair.Isyourhairlongorshort?Iflong,tie（扎）it60itwillfallintoyourdishes.Learntousethingsandput61awayYoucanuseaknifetocutmeatorvegetables.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtouseit62youcanaskyourparentstohelpyou.Remembertoputitawayafter63itoritmayfalldownandhurtyourfeet.Don'tputthingsnearthefire64theymaycatchfire.Remembertoturn65thegas（燃?xì)猓㏕hisisespeciallyimportant!Ifyouforgettoturnitoffaftercoking,yourkitchenmaybeindanger.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。DearMissSmith,Ihavesomanywordsfrommyhearttosay.Iwon'tforget66interestingyourlessonsareandhowfriendlyyouare.You'restrict67usinstudyandyoulookaftermesowellatschool.68Ihaveproblemsinlife,youalwaystellmenotbesad.IstillrememberwhenImademistakes,youadvisedme69solveitmyself.Because70yourhelpandcare,IbecomemoreandmoreinterestedinEnglish.AndnowyoucanseeIamwritingtoyouinEnglish.Thankyousomuch.IamsureIwillstudyharderandbebetterinthenearfuture.66.67.68.69.70.五、補(bǔ)全對話。（5小題,每小題2分,共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對話的意思連貫、完整。?A:Hi,Jane.Theweekendisover.71.______________?B:Iwenttoaconcert.A:72.______________?B:Ithinkitistouchingandeducational.Ienjoyedmyselfattheconcert.Doyoulikegoingtotheconcert?A:Yes,Ido.Ioftengototheconcertwithmyparents.B:73.______________?A:1likeclassicalmusicbest.Whataboutyou?B:Ilikefolkmusic.A:74.______________?B:Becausethey'refunnyandrelaxing.A:I'malsointerestedinfolkmusic.HowaboutgoingtotheconcerttogethernextSaturday?B:75.______________.六、書面表達(dá)（20分）網(wǎng)絡(luò)在我們生活中無處不在。請你結(jié)合生活實(shí)際寫一篇以HowtobesafeontheInternet為題的英語小短文,以幫助他人安全、文明地使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)。短文內(nèi)容包括以下幾個方面:1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)使用的利弊。2,介紹如何安全、文明地使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的幾條規(guī)則。如:不向strangers透露（giveout）個人信息,不單獨(dú)和netfriend（網(wǎng)友）見面,使用文明語言,等等。3.希望……要求:1.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)學(xué)校姓名和班級2.100詞左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);3.可根據(jù)要求適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。HowtobesafeontheInternetAtpresent,mostofushavenetorwi-fiatschoolandathome.ItistimeforustotalkabouthowtousetheInternetsafely.

八年級英語鞏固與練習(xí)聽力稿聽力稿第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.W:Howdoyoulikerockmusic?M:It’stooexciting.W:Iagreewithyou.2.M:Doyouhavegoodplansforthisweekend,Alice?W:Yes.OnSaturdayI’llgotothemuseumwithJean.TherearemanyfamousChinesepaintingsonshow.M:Enjoyyourweekend.3.W:Doyouoftenusethecomputer,Tony?M:Yes.IuseiteverydayandIneedittoworkandlearn.4.M:Hello,Ann.Whenareyougoingtohaveyourbirthdayparty?W:Iplantohaveitintwodays.M:Oh,it’sonFriday.5.W:TheInternetisverypopularwithChinesepeoplenow.M:Yes.Wecanshop,watchsportsshowsanddomanyotherthingsonit.W:Whatelsecanyoudo?M:IoftenstudyEnglish.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。W:What’sup,David?M:Oh,I’msotired,Ineedtorelaxmyself.Doyouhaveanyideas?W:Yes.Youcangotoagymandexercise.M:Exercise?No.Idon’tlikeit.W:OK.Howaboutlisteningtomusic?M:Iwillhaveatry.Thankyou.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。W:Sam,doyouliketravelingduringthesummerholiday?M:Yes,Ido.W:Wheredoyouliketogo?M:Ilikegoingtothecountryside.W:Why?M:Becausetheairinthecountrysideisfreshandclean.W:Whatdoyouusuallydothere?M:Swimming,fishingandclimbingmountains.W:Soundsgreat!聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個小題。M:MynameisPeter.Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mother,brother,sisterandme.Weusuallyhavesomethingtodoafterdinner.From8to9lastnight,myfatherwaswatchingTVnewsinthelivingroom.Mymotherwasshoppingonlineinherbedroom.Shewantedtobuyadress.MybrotherandIareinthesamebedroom.Hewaschattingwithhisfriendonline.Iwasplayingcomputergames.Mysisterwasdoingherhomeworkinourstudy.Shehadalotofhomeworktodo.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。W:DoyoumindifIaskyousomequestions?M:Ofcoursenot.I’mgladtoanswerthem.W:Doyouremembertheearthquakelastyear?M:Yes,Ido.Icanneverforgetit.W:Whatwereyoudoingwhentheearthquakehappened?M:IwaswatchingTVwithmyparentsathome.W:Whatdidyoudothen?M:Weranoutoftheroomquickly.W:Whatdidyousee?M:Wesawalotofbuildingsfelldownandsomepeoplewereunderthebuildings.W:Oh,howluckyyouwere!M:Yes,Iwasreallylucky.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。TomisinGrade8inajuniorhighschool.Heusedtogotoschoolbybikeeveryday.Lastmonthhehadanaccident.Hefellofffromhisbikeandhurthisleftlegbadly.Hecouldn’tgotoschool.Sohismothertookhimtothehospital.Adoctorgavehi