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遼寧省鐵嶺四中2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版)一、閱讀理解(共30分)第一節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)(共20小題,每小題1分;)13.(5分)DearSam,Thankyouforyourletter.AndIwanttotellyousomethingaboutmyschool.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Ihavelunchatschool.Andclassesfinishat5:00p.m.Ioftenplaysportswithmyclassmatesafterschool.Wehavesomeinterestingandmeaningfulactivitiesatschool,suchas(比如)abooksale,anartfestivalandEnglishDay.TodayisTuesday.I'mhappybecauseIhavemusic.It'smyfavoritesubject.It'seasyandrelaxingforme.What'syourfavoritesubject?Pleasewritetome.Yourfriend,ZhangLan(1)ZhangLandoesn'tgotoschoolA.onMondaysB.onThursdaysC.onFridaysD.onSaturdays(2)HowmanyclassesdoesZhangLanhaveaday?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.(3)WhatdoZhangLanandherclassmatesoftendoafterschool?A.Readbooks.B.Haveartclasses.C.Playsports.D.WatchTV.(4)劃線單詞meaningful是什么意思?A.真實(shí)的B.有意義的C.普通的D.奇怪的(5)Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ZhangLanhaslunchatschool.B.Theschoolfinishesatfouro'clock.C.ZhangLan'sschoolhasanEnglishparty.D.MusicisboringforZhangLan.14.(5分)I'mJohn.I'matidyboy.Inmyroom,thebooksarealwaysonthedesk.Mycomputergameisalwaysthere,too.Myshoesarealwaysunderthebed.Myschoolbagisalwaysonthesofa.I'mtidy,butCookie,mydog,isnot.Lookatmyroom.It'sinamessnow.Thebooksareeverywhere﹣﹣﹣onthebed,onthesofaandunderthedesk.Mycomputergameisonthebed.Myshoesareonthesofa.Whereismyschoolbag?Oh,it'sunderthebed.(1)John'sbooksarealways.A.inthebookcaseB.underthebedC.onthedeskD.inhisschoolbag(2)劃線單詞"there"指代。A.onthedeskB.onthesofaC.onthebedD.underthedesk(3)劃線單詞"mess"的意思是。A.整潔B.美觀C.臟亂D.破舊(4)YoucanseeJohn'sonthesofanow.A.computergameB.schoolbagC.jacketD.shoes(5)AboutCookie,weknowthat.A.heisJohn'sbrotherB.heisalwaystidyC.he'sunderthebednowD.heisn'ttidy15.(5分)Lucyismygoodfriend.Sheisten.HerparentsareintheUSA.ButsheisinBeijingwithhergrandfathernow.LucylikesChinesefoodverymuch.Everymorning,Lucy'sgrandfather,Mr.Li,cooksbreakfastforLucy.Lucyloveshergrandfatherandwantstothankhim.Thismorning.Mr.Lican'tfindLucyinherroom."Lucy,whereareyou?"heasks."I'mhere,inthekitchen(廚房)."ThenLucycomesoutofit.Mr.Liseesahamburgerwithsomevegetablesinherhand.Lucygoesuptohergrandfatherandsays."DearGrandfather,thankyouforyourbreakfast.Thisismybreakfastforyou.It'sgoodforyourhealth."Mr.Liisveryhappy.(1)WhereisLucynow?A.IntheUSA.B.InEngland.C.InShanghai.D.InBeijing.(2)WhocooksbreakfastforLucyeverymorning?A.Hergrandfather.B.Hergrandmother.C.Herfather.D.Hermother.(3)WhatdoesLucymakeforhergrandfatherforbreakfast?A.Somehamburgersandvegetables.B.Ahamburgerandsomebread.C.Ahamburgerwithsomevegetables.D.Ahamburgerandtwoeggs.(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto(指)?A.Theroom.B.Thekitchen.C.Thehamburger.D.Lucy'shand.(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lucy﹣MyGoodFriendB.LunchC.AHamburgerforGrandfatherD.LucyandHerFriends16.(5分)Hello!I'mBob.Ihaveanewschoolbag.It'syellow.Ilikeitverymuch.Ipack(裝滿)iteveryday.Mymothertellsmehowtopackit.1.Clean(打掃)theschoolbag.2.Putbooksandnotebooksintheschoolbag.3.Putthepen,thepencil,theeraserandtherulerinthepencilbox,andputthepencilboxintheschoolbag.4.Putthingssuchas(例如)clothesandacupintheschoolbagatlast(最后).Mycousinisamiddleschoolstudent.Hehasanewschoolbag,too.Hisschoolbaglookscool!(1)Bob'sschoolbagis.A.purpleB.blackC.yellowD.white(2)WhopacksBob'sschoolbageveryday?A.Bob.B.Bob'sfather.C.Bob'smother.D.Bob'scousin.(3)Therearesteps(步驟)topackaschoolbag.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six(4)Bobputsintheschoolbagfirst.A.booksandnotebooksB.booksandthepencilboxC.clothesandthepencilboxD.thepencilandtheeraser(5)Bobthinkshiscousin'siscool.A.hatB.schoolbagC.radioD.pencilbox第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將方框中的選項(xiàng)填入空白。17.(10分)DearGrace,Howareyou?(1)OnAugust7th,wehaveavolleyballgameatfouro'clockintheafternoon.It'sinterestingforme.Myteachersayswecanseesomegreatvolleyballstarsinthevolleyballgame.(2)It'srelaxingforus.InOctober,wehaveanartfestivalandanEnglishparty.TheartfestivalisonOctober9th.(3)It'sinourclassroom.Sally'sbirthdayisonDecember11th.(4)Timwantstobuyabook.Youcanbuyabirthdaycakeforher.(5)It'sreallyafunterm,isn'tit?Yours,BobA.Shemustbeveryhappy.B.I'mverybusythisterm.C.TheEnglishpartyisonOctober18th.D.Iwanttobuyawhitemodelplaneforher.E.InSeptember,wehaveaschooltrip.F.WehaveasoccergamewithClass3inMay.二、完形填空18.(10分)Billisamiddleschoolstudent.He'sverycareless(粗心的).(1)doIsayso?Let'ssee.Athome"Bill,thisnewgreenjacketisforyou.Takeit(2)you,"Momsays."OK,Mom.Thankyou.Thecolorlooks(3).Ilikeit."It's7:20.Billgoestoschoolwitha(4)jacket."Oh,no,Bill!Theblackoneisyoursix﹣year﹣oldbrother's.It'stoo(5)foryou."Atschool"Bill,canIuseyourbasketballintheP.E.class?(6)isathome."Cindy,oneofBill's(7),askshim."OK,butwedon't(8)PE.classtoday.It'sWednesday,"Billsays."Oh,no,Bill!TodayisThursday.Andthenext(9)isP.E."So,yousee,Billisreallycareless.Beingcarelessisnotagood(10),wemustbecareful.(1)A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.How(2)A.inB.forC.ofD.with(3)A.niceB.badC.healthyD.boring(4)A.blackB.blueC.greenD.brown(5)A.tidyB.smallC.longD.cool(6)A.HisB.HersC.YoursD.Mine(7)A.sistersB.classmatesC.a(chǎn)untsD.teachers(8)A.haveB.wantC.needD.like(9)A.a(chǎn)ctivityB.tripC.dayD.class(10)A.testB.habitC.gameD.festival三、短文填空。閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(共10分)19.(10分)IamSusan.Iamastudent.I'mten(1)(year)old.Myfavorite(2)isEnglish,andIliketospeakEnglishverymuch.(3)?BecauseIhaveagoodEnglishteacher.(4)(she)nameisLiangHui.Sheloves(5)(we)verymuch,andsheteachesEnglishvery(6)(good).Wealllikeher.Afterclass,sheoften(7)(help)uswithourEnglish.Andsheoftenplays(8)uswhensheisfree.Shelikessports,andweoftenplaythemafterschool.SheoftensaysEnglishis(9)(use)andasksustolearnitwell.(10)(student)inmyclassalllikeEnglishverymuch.四、回答問題(共10分,每小題2分)20.(10分)Steveismypenfriend.HisbirthdayisMay18th,2009.Heis14yearsoldnow.HeisfromCanada(加拿大).Hespeaks(說)EnglishandFrench.Hisfavoritesubjectisscience.HelikesChinese,too.Andhesayshecanspeakalittle(一點(diǎn))Chinese.Stevelikessports.Helikesswimming(游泳).HegoesswimmingonSundayswithhisfather.Hesayshecanswimverywell.Hedoesn'tlikesoccer.Hethinksitistoodifficult.StevelikesplayingcomputergamesandhelovesmakingpenfriendsontheInternet(網(wǎng)絡(luò)).Hisemailaddressissteve2009@.Ireallyliketobehispenfriend.(1)WhenisSteve'sbirthday?(2)Whatlanguage(語言)canStevespeak?(3)Ishisfavoritesubjectscience?(4)Canheplaysoccerverywell?(5)What'shisemailaddress?五、書面表達(dá)(共20分)21.(20分)學(xué)校正在組織評(píng)選"十佳學(xué)生"的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,以"Agoodstudent"為題,用英語寫一篇短文,介紹Jane。要點(diǎn)提示:(1)Jane是一位12歲的中學(xué)生;(2)她熱愛運(yùn)動(dòng),她有兩個(gè)足球,三個(gè)排球,四個(gè)籃球,五個(gè)棒球;(3)她有健康的飲食習(xí)慣(自己補(bǔ)充早中晚餐);(4)她喜愛的學(xué)科及原因;要求:(1)包含以上要點(diǎn);(2)詞數(shù):60詞左右,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(3)文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。
參考答案與試題解析一、閱讀理解(共30分)第一節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)(共20小題,每小題1分;)13.(5分)DearSam,Thankyouforyourletter.AndIwanttotellyousomethingaboutmyschool.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Ihavelunchatschool.Andclassesfinishat5:00p.m.Ioftenplaysportswithmyclassmatesafterschool.Wehavesomeinterestingandmeaningfulactivitiesatschool,suchas(比如)abooksale,anartfestivalandEnglishDay.TodayisTuesday.I'mhappybecauseIhavemusic.It'smyfavoritesubject.It'seasyandrelaxingforme.What'syourfavoritesubject?Pleasewritetome.Yourfriend,ZhangLan(1)ZhangLandoesn'tgotoschoolDA.onMondaysB.onThursdaysC.onFridaysD.onSaturdays(2)HowmanyclassesdoesZhangLanhaveaday?DA.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.(3)WhatdoZhangLanandherclassmatesoftendoafterschool?CA.Readbooks.B.Haveartclasses.C.Playsports.D.WatchTV.(4)劃線單詞meaningful是什么意思?BA.真實(shí)的B.有意義的C.普通的D.奇怪的(5)Whichofthefollowingistrue?AA.ZhangLanhaslunchatschool.B.Theschoolfinishesatfouro'clock.C.ZhangLan'sschoolhasanEnglishparty.D.MusicisboringforZhangLan.【分析】短文主要介紹了作者的學(xué)校生活,包括上課時(shí)間安排、午餐情況、課后活動(dòng)等。作者還分享了自己喜歡的學(xué)科音樂,并詢問朋友的喜歡的學(xué)科?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.(我從周一到周五上學(xué)。)可知,星期六不上學(xué)。故選D。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.(我上午有四節(jié)課,下午有三節(jié)課。)可知,張?zhí)m一天有七節(jié)課。故選D。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Ioftenplaysportswithmyclassmatesafterschool.(放學(xué)后我經(jīng)常和同學(xué)們一起運(yùn)動(dòng)。)可知,放學(xué)后我經(jīng)常和同學(xué)們一起運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選C。(4)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段Wehavesomeinterestingandmeaningfulactivitiesatschool,suchas(比如)abooksale,anartfestivalandEnglishDay.(我們?cè)趯W(xué)校有一些有趣和……活動(dòng),比如圖書銷售,藝術(shù)節(jié)和英語日。)可知,"meaningful"意為"有意義的"。故選B。(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Ihavelunchatschool.(我在學(xué)校吃午餐。)可知,張?zhí)m在學(xué)校吃午餐。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。14.(5分)I'mJohn.I'matidyboy.Inmyroom,thebooksarealwaysonthedesk.Mycomputergameisalwaysthere,too.Myshoesarealwaysunderthebed.Myschoolbagisalwaysonthesofa.I'mtidy,butCookie,mydog,isnot.Lookatmyroom.It'sinamessnow.Thebooksareeverywhere﹣﹣﹣onthebed,onthesofaandunderthedesk.Mycomputergameisonthebed.Myshoesareonthesofa.Whereismyschoolbag?Oh,it'sunderthebed.(1)John'sbooksarealwaysC.A.inthebookcaseB.underthebedC.onthedeskD.inhisschoolbag(2)劃線單詞"there"指代A。A.onthedeskB.onthesofaC.onthebedD.underthedesk(3)劃線單詞"mess"的意思是C。A.整潔B.美觀C.臟亂D.破舊(4)YoucanseeJohn'sDonthesofanow.A.computergameB.schoolbagC.jacketD.shoes(5)AboutCookie,weknowthatD.A.heisJohn'sbrotherB.heisalwaystidyC.he'sunderthebednowD.heisn'ttidy【分析】文章主要介紹John是一個(gè)整潔的孩子,他的房間里井井有條。但是他的狗Cookie把房間弄的一團(tuán)糟?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Inmyroom,thebooksarealwaysonthedesk.(在我的房間里,書總是在桌子上。)可知,書總是在桌子上。故選:C。(2)副詞指代題。根據(jù)前句Inmyroom,thebooksarealwaysonthedesk.(在我的房間里,書總是在桌子上。)結(jié)合too可知,此處是指"我的電腦游戲也總是在桌子上。"所以there指代前文的"onthedesk"。故選:A。(3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后文Thebooksareeverywhere﹣onthebed,onthesofaandunderthedesk.(書到處都是——床上、沙發(fā)上和桌子底下。)可知,該句句意是"它現(xiàn)在很臟亂。"所以mess是"臟亂"的意思。故選:C。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Myshoesareonthesofa.(我的鞋子在沙發(fā)上。)可知,現(xiàn)在你可以看到約翰的鞋子在沙發(fā)上,故選:D。(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I'mtidy,butCookie,mydog,isnot.(我很整潔,但我的狗Cookie不整潔。)可知,關(guān)于Cookie,我們知道他不整潔,故選:D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。15.(5分)Lucyismygoodfriend.Sheisten.HerparentsareintheUSA.ButsheisinBeijingwithhergrandfathernow.LucylikesChinesefoodverymuch.Everymorning,Lucy'sgrandfather,Mr.Li,cooksbreakfastforLucy.Lucyloveshergrandfatherandwantstothankhim.Thismorning.Mr.Lican'tfindLucyinherroom."Lucy,whereareyou?"heasks."I'mhere,inthekitchen(廚房)."ThenLucycomesoutofit.Mr.Liseesahamburgerwithsomevegetablesinherhand.Lucygoesuptohergrandfatherandsays."DearGrandfather,thankyouforyourbreakfast.Thisismybreakfastforyou.It'sgoodforyourhealth."Mr.Liisveryhappy.(1)WhereisLucynow?DA.IntheUSA.B.InEngland.C.InShanghai.D.InBeijing.(2)WhocooksbreakfastforLucyeverymorning?AA.Hergrandfather.B.Hergrandmother.C.Herfather.D.Hermother.(3)WhatdoesLucymakeforhergrandfatherforbreakfast?CA.Somehamburgersandvegetables.B.Ahamburgerandsomebread.C.Ahamburgerwithsomevegetables.D.Ahamburgerandtwoeggs.(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto(指)?BA.Theroom.B.Thekitchen.C.Thehamburger.D.Lucy'shand.(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?CA.Lucy﹣MyGoodFriendB.LunchC.AHamburgerforGrandfatherD.LucyandHerFriends【分析】短文說的是露西和爺爺在北京。每天早上她的爺爺都會(huì)為她做早餐。今天早上,露西做了一個(gè)漢堡包和一些蔬菜給她的爺爺,感謝他為她做的早餐。爺爺非常高興?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第1段:ButsheisinBeijingwithhergrandfathernow.(但是她現(xiàn)在和她爺爺在北京。)可知,露西現(xiàn)在在北京。故選D。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第2段:Everymorning,Lucy'sgrandfather,Mr.Li,cooksbreakfastforLucy.(每天早上,露西的爺爺李先生為露西做早餐。)可知,每天早上,露西的爺爺為露西做早餐。故選A。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第4段:Mr.Liseesahamburgerwithsomevegetablesinherhand.(李先生看到她手里拿著一個(gè)夾蔬菜的漢堡。)和第5段:Thisismybreakfastforyou.(這是我為你準(zhǔn)備的早餐。)可知,露西為她的爺爺做了一個(gè)加蔬菜的漢堡作為早餐。故選C。(4)代詞指代題。根據(jù)文中第3段:"I'mhere,inthekitchen(廚房)."ThenLucycomesoutofit.("我在這里,在廚房里。"然后露西從里面出來了。)可知,it指代的是廚房。故選B。(5)標(biāo)題歸納題。短文說的是露西和爺爺在北京。每天早上她的爺爺都會(huì)為她做早餐。今天早上,露西做了一個(gè)夾蔬菜的漢堡給她的爺爺,感謝他為她做的早餐。爺爺非常高興。所以"給爺爺?shù)囊粋€(gè)漢堡"作為標(biāo)題最合適。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。16.(5分)Hello!I'mBob.Ihaveanewschoolbag.It'syellow.Ilikeitverymuch.Ipack(裝滿)iteveryday.Mymothertellsmehowtopackit.1.Clean(打掃)theschoolbag.2.Putbooksandnotebooksintheschoolbag.3.Putthepen,thepencil,theeraserandtherulerinthepencilbox,andputthepencilboxintheschoolbag.4.Putthingssuchas(例如)clothesandacupintheschoolbagatlast(最后).Mycousinisamiddleschoolstudent.Hehasanewschoolbag,too.Hisschoolbaglookscool!(1)Bob'sschoolbagisC.A.purpleB.blackC.yellowD.white(2)WhopacksBob'sschoolbageveryday?AA.Bob.B.Bob'sfather.C.Bob'smother.D.Bob'scousin.(3)ThereareBsteps(步驟)topackaschoolbag.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six(4)BobputsAintheschoolbagfirst.A.booksandnotebooksB.booksandthepencilboxC.clothesandthepencilboxD.thepencilandtheeraser(5)Bobthinkshiscousin'sBiscool.A.hatB.schoolbagC.radioD.pencilbox【分析】鮑勃有一個(gè)新的黃色書包,他很喜歡它。他每天都會(huì)把書包收拾好,他媽媽告訴他怎么收拾。他要先清理書包,然后把書和筆記本放進(jìn)去,再把鉛筆盒放進(jìn)去,最后再放衣服和水杯。他的表弟也有一個(gè)新的書包,看起來很酷。【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Hello!I'mBob.Ihaveanewschoolbag.It'syellow.(你好!我是鮑勃。我有一個(gè)新書包。它是黃色的。)可知鮑勃的書包是黃色的。故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Ihaveanewschoolbag.It'syellow.Ilikeitverymuch.Ipack(裝滿)iteveryday.(我有一個(gè)新書包。它是黃色的。我非常喜歡它。我每天都裝滿它。)可知鮑勃自己裝書包。故選A。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段1.Clean(打掃)theschoolbag.(1.清理書包。)第三段2.Putbooksandnotebooksintheschoolbag.(2.把書和筆記本放在書包里。)第四段3.Putthepen,thepencil,theeraserandtherulerinthepencilbox,andputthepencilboxintheschoolbag.(3.把鋼筆、鉛筆、橡皮和尺子放在鉛筆盒里,把鉛筆盒放在書包里。)第五段4.Putthingssuchas(例如)clothesandacupintheschoolbagatlast(最后).(4.最后把衣服和杯子之類的東西放進(jìn)書包里。)可知共四個(gè)步驟。故選B。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段2.Putbooksandnotebooksintheschoolbag.(2.把書和筆記本放在書包里。)可知要先把書和筆記本放在書包里。故選A。(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Mycousinisamiddleschoolstudent.Hehasanewschoolbag,too.Hisschoolbaglookscool!(我的表哥是一名中學(xué)生。他也有一個(gè)新書包。他的書包看起來很酷?。┛芍U勃認(rèn)為他表哥的書包很酷。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將方框中的選項(xiàng)填入空白。17.(10分)DearGrace,Howareyou?(1)BOnAugust7th,wehaveavolleyballgameatfouro'clockintheafternoon.It'sinterestingforme.Myteachersayswecanseesomegreatvolleyballstarsinthevolleyballgame.(2)EIt'srelaxingforus.InOctober,wehaveanartfestivalandanEnglishparty.TheartfestivalisonOctober9th.(3)CIt'sinourclassroom.Sally'sbirthdayisonDecember11th.(4)DTimwantstobuyabook.Youcanbuyabirthdaycakeforher.(5)AIt'sreallyafunterm,isn'tit?Yours,BobA.Shemustbeveryhappy.B.I'mverybusythisterm.C.TheEnglishpartyisonOctober18th.D.Iwanttobuyawhitemodelplaneforher.E.InSeptember,wehaveaschooltrip.F.WehaveasoccergamewithClass3inMay.【分析】本文是鮑勃給格蕾絲寫的信,主要介紹了學(xué)?;顒?dòng)和要給薩利買的生日禮物?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文OnAugust7th,wehaveavolleyballgameatfouro'clockintheafternoon…(8月7日,我們下午四點(diǎn)有一場(chǎng)排球賽……)這是介紹的活動(dòng),結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,此處應(yīng)表達(dá)自己很忙,因此選項(xiàng)B"我這學(xué)期很忙。"符合語境。故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后句It'srelaxingforus.(這對(duì)我們來說很放松。)可知,此處應(yīng)介紹輕松的活動(dòng),因此選項(xiàng)E"在九月,我們有一次校園旅行。"符合語境。故選E。(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句InOctober,wehaveanartfestivalandanEnglishparty.TheartfestivalisonOctober9th.(在十月,我們有藝術(shù)節(jié)和英語派對(duì)。藝術(shù)節(jié)在10月9日。)可知,此處應(yīng)講英語派對(duì)的時(shí)間,因此選項(xiàng)C"英語派對(duì)在10月18日。"符合語境。故選C。(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后句Timwantstobuyabook.Youcanbuyabirthdaycakeforher.(蒂姆想買一本書。你可以給她買一個(gè)生日蛋糕。)可知,此處應(yīng)講作者要買的禮物,因此選項(xiàng)D"我想給她買個(gè)白色的模型飛機(jī)。"符合語境。故選D。(5)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句Timwantstobuyabook.Youcanbuyabirthdaycakeforher.(蒂姆想買一本書。你可以給她買一個(gè)生日蛋糕。)可知,此處應(yīng)說薩利的感受,因此選項(xiàng)A"她一定很開心。"符合語境。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。二、完形填空18.(10分)Billisamiddleschoolstudent.He'sverycareless(粗心的).(1)CdoIsayso?Let'ssee.Athome"Bill,thisnewgreenjacketisforyou.Takeit(2)Dyou,"Momsays."OK,Mom.Thankyou.Thecolorlooks(3)A.Ilikeit."It's7:20.Billgoestoschoolwitha(4)Ajacket."Oh,no,Bill!Theblackoneisyoursix﹣year﹣oldbrother's.It'stoo(5)Bforyou."Atschool"Bill,canIuseyourbasketballintheP.E.class?(6)Disathome."Cindy,oneofBill's(7)B,askshim."OK,butwedon't(8)APE.classtoday.It'sWednesday,"Billsays."Oh,no,Bill!TodayisThursday.Andthenext(9)DisP.E."So,yousee,Billisreallycareless.Beingcarelessisnotagood(10)B,wemustbecareful.(1)A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.How(2)A.inB.forC.ofD.with(3)A.niceB.badC.healthyD.boring(4)A.blackB.blueC.greenD.brown(5)A.tidyB.smallC.longD.cool(6)A.HisB.HersC.YoursD.Mine(7)A.sistersB.classmatesC.a(chǎn)untsD.teachers(8)A.haveB.wantC.needD.like(9)A.a(chǎn)ctivityB.tripC.dayD.class(10)A.testB.habitC.gameD.festival【分析】本文主要介紹了粗心的比爾在家和在學(xué)校的一些粗心的表現(xiàn)?!窘獯稹浚?)疑問詞辨析。A.什么,B.誰,C.為什么,D.如何,根據(jù)He'sverycareless(粗心的).(他很粗心。)Let'ssee.(讓我們看看。)可知句意:我為什么這么說呢?故選C。(2)介詞辨析。A.在……里面,B.為了,C.……的,D.和,withyou表示隨身攜帶,句意:比爾,這件新的綠色夾克是給你的。帶上它。故選D。(3)形容詞辨析。A.好的,B.壞的,C.健康的,D.無聊的,根據(jù)Ilikeit.(我喜歡它。)可知句意:顏色看起來不錯(cuò)。故選A。(4)形容詞辨析。A.黑色的,B.藍(lán)色的,C.綠色的,D.棕色的,根據(jù)Theblackoneisyoursix﹣year﹣oldbrother's.(黑色的是你六歲弟弟的。)可知此處應(yīng)該是黑色的。故選A。(5)形容詞辨析。A.整潔的,B.小的,C.長(zhǎng)的,D.酷的,根據(jù)Theblackoneisyoursix﹣year﹣oldbrother's.(黑色的是你六歲弟弟的。)可知句意:它對(duì)你來說太小了。故選B。(6)代詞辨析。A.他的,B.她的,C.你的,D.我的,根據(jù)Bill,canIuseyourbasketballintheP.E.class?(比爾,我能在體育課上用你的籃球嗎?)可知句意:我的籃球在家里。故選D。(7)名詞辨析。A.姐妹,B.同學(xué),C.阿姨,D.老師,根據(jù)wedon'thavePE.classtoday.It'sWednesday,(但我們今天沒有體育課。今天是星期三。)可知句意:比爾的一個(gè)同學(xué)辛迪問他。故選B。(8)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.有,B.想要,C.需要,D.喜歡,havePE.class表示"上體育課",故選A。(9)名詞辨析。A.活動(dòng),B.行程,C.天,D.課,根據(jù)wedon'thavePE.classtoday.It'sWednesday,(但我們今天沒有體育課。今天是星期三。)可知句意:今天是星期四。下一節(jié)課是體育課。故選D。(10)名詞辨析。A.測(cè)試,B.習(xí)慣,C.游戲,D.節(jié)日,結(jié)合語境可知句意:粗心不是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做完形填空首先要通讀全文,了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格,所以,必須先通讀一至兩遍,才能大概了解文章的內(nèi)容。千萬不要看一句,做一句。其次要逐句分析,前后一致。選擇答案時(shí),要考慮整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容,包括搭配、時(shí)態(tài)、語法等。答案全部填完后,再通讀一遍文章,檢查是否通順流暢了,用詞得當(dāng),意思正確。三、短文填空。閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(共10分)19.(10分)IamSusan.Iamastudent.I'mten(1)years(year)old.Myfavorite(2)subjectisEnglish,andIliketospeakEnglishverymuch.(3)Why?BecauseIhaveagoodEnglishteacher.(4)Her(she)nameisLiangHui.Sheloves(5)us(we)verymuch,andsheteachesEnglishvery(6)well(good).Wealllikeher.Afterclass,sheoften(7)helps(help)uswithourEnglish.Andsheoftenplays(8)withuswhensheisfree.Shelikessports,andweoftenplaythemafterschool.SheoftensaysEnglishis(9)useful(use)andasksustolearnitwell.(10)Students(student)inmyclassalllikeEnglishverymuch.【分析】Susan是一個(gè)十歲的學(xué)生,她最喜歡的科目是英語,因?yàn)樗幸晃缓芎玫挠⒄Z老師,梁慧。梁慧非常熱愛教學(xué),并且經(jīng)常在課后幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語。她還喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),放學(xué)后經(jīng)常和學(xué)生一起玩。她強(qiáng)調(diào)英語的重要性,班上的學(xué)生都非常喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語?!窘獯稹浚?)考查名詞。句意:我十歲了。數(shù)詞+year(s)old表示"......歲",結(jié)合ten可知,此處填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)years。(2)考查系動(dòng)詞。句意:我最喜歡的科目是英語,我非常喜歡說英語。根據(jù)English可知最喜歡的科目是英語,subject"科目",可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),結(jié)合空后的is可知,此處填名詞單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)subject。(3)考查疑問詞。句意:為什么?根據(jù)下文BecauseIhaveagoodEnglishteacher.(因?yàn)槲矣幸粋€(gè)好的英語老師。)可知,此空表示"為什么",英文是why,句首首字母大寫。根據(jù)Why。(4)考查代詞。句意:她的名字叫梁慧。she"她",人稱代詞主格,根據(jù)空后的名詞name可知,此處應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞her"她的"。根據(jù)Her。(5)考查代詞。句意:她非常愛我們,而且她英語教得很好。we"我們",人稱代詞主格,love是動(dòng)詞,后接人們代詞賓格us。根據(jù)us。(6)考查副詞。句意:她非常愛我們,而且她英語教得很好。good"好的",形容詞??崭裉幵诰渲行揎梽?dòng)詞teaches,所以應(yīng)填副詞,well"好",符合題意。故填well。(7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:課后,她經(jīng)常幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。help"幫助",動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)often可知,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語she是第三人稱單數(shù),所以動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)helps。(8)考查介詞。句意:她有空的時(shí)候經(jīng)常和我們一起玩。playwithsb"與某人一起玩",固定短語。根據(jù)with。(9)考查形容詞。句意:她經(jīng)常說英語很有用,并要求我們學(xué)好英語。use"用",動(dòng)詞??崭裉幵诰渲凶鞅碚Z,所以應(yīng)填形容詞,useful"有用的",符合題意。故填useful。(10)考查名詞。句意:我們班的學(xué)生都非常喜歡英語。student"學(xué)生",可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),根據(jù)句中的like可知,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,句首首字母大寫。根據(jù)Students?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。四、回答問題(共10分,每小題2分)20.(10分)Steveismypenfriend.HisbirthdayisMay18th,2009.Heis14yearsoldnow.HeisfromCanada(加拿大).Hespeaks(說)EnglishandFrench.Hisfavoritesubjectisscience.HelikesChinese,too.Andhesayshecanspeakalittle(一點(diǎn))Chines
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