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2016年貴州省黔東南州中考英語試卷
第一部分聽力第一節(jié):聽句子兩遍,選擇正確的應(yīng)答語,完成1-5小題.
1.(1分)A.Yes,Iam.
B.Yes,I'mfine.
C.Thankyou.
2.(1分)A.No,Ihaven't.
B.Once
C.Yes,Idid.
3.(1分)A.Heisoutgoing.
B.Heistallandthin.
C.Heisadoctor.
4.(1分)A.Aweekago.
B.Foramonth.
C.Onceaweek.
5.(1分)A.Neither.She'llstayathome.
B.Yes,sheis.
C.It'sveryinteresting.
第二節(jié):聽對話兩遍,選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖畫(其中有一篇是多余的),完成第6-10
題
6.(5分)聽對話兩遍,選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖畫(其中有一幅是多余的).完成6-10
題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.
AB
6.7.8.9.10..
第三節(jié):聽對話和問題兩遍,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案,完成11?15題
7.(10分)
11.A.MenB.WomenC.Children
12.A.RainyB.SunnyC.Windy
13.A.ThirtyminutesB.FortyminutesC.Sixtyminutes
14.A.BlueB.BlackC.Green
15.A.24$B.10$C.34$
第四節(jié):聽短文三遍,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫所缺的單詞,每空一詞,完成16-20小題
8.(10分)Asteenagers,weshouldalwayskeepsafeinmind.Buthowcanwckeepsafe?Here
aresomeofmy(16).First,weshouldbecarefulwhenwemakefriends,especially
online.Second,ifwearein(17),wemustkeepcalmandcallthepoliceforhelp
intimesothatwecankeep(18)safe.Third,We'dbetterbuyandeatfoodcarefully.If
thefoodisinbags,weshouldreadinstructionsanddatesbeforeeatingit.Eatingfoodthat
goesbadwilldoharmtoour(19).Fourth,wemustobeythetrafficruleswhenwe
goout.Don*t(20)thestreetwhenthetrafficlightsarered.Keeptotherightinthe
street.Besides,summeriscomingandwemustrememberifsdangeroustoswiminthe
river.Inaword,safetymustcomefirst!
第二部分:語言知識運用II.單項選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,共20分)請在下列各題
所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項,完成21-35題
9.(1分)HisfullnameisRichardMillhouseNixon.Sowecallhim.()
A.MrRichardB.MrMillhouse
C.MillhouseD.MrNixon
10.(1分)Thegirlhaslost____pen,willyoulendher____?()
A.his;yourB.her;yoursC.she;yoursD.her;your
11.(1分)Jimhas____usefulbook.____bookisveryinteresting.()
A.the;AB.an;AC.a;TheD.an;The
12.(1分)1remembertoBeijingwhen1wasachild.()
A.totakeB.taking
C.tobetakenD.beingtaken
13.(1分)---Hurryup!Weforyouatthegate.
---I'msorry,l*mcomingsoon.()
A.waitB.willwait
C.havebeenwaitedD.arewaiting
14.(1分)MylittlesisterwasbornasunnymorningJune,2003.Somyparentsnamed
herXiaoSun.()
A.on;inB.in;onC.at;inD.in;in
15.(1分)---MustIpracticetheviolinrightnow?
---No,you.You___doitlateron.()
A.mustn't;mayB.shouldn't;might
C.needn't;mayD.needn't;must
16.(1分)---WhodoyouthinkinyourDragonBoatraceteam?
---DaLiu,Ithink.()
A.isagoodplayerB.agoodplayeris
C.isthebestplayerD.thebestplayeris
17.(1分)---It'ssaidthatLinShuhao,afamousNBAbasketballstar,willcometoourschool
nextweek.
---Wow!iWe'llgivehimawarmwelcomethen.()
A.Whatanexcitednews
B.Howexcitingthenewsis
C.Whatanexcitingnews
D.Howexcitedthenewsis
18.(1分)---Ifeelalittlehungry,Mom.
---Therearesomepiecesofbreadontheplate.Youcantake.()
A.oneB.itC.thisD.that
19.(1分)Theteenagerslikethemusiciandifferentkindsofmusic.()
A.whoplayB.whichplays
C.whoplaysD.thatplay
20.(1分)There__asportmeetnextweekifit.()
A.isgoingtohave;doesn'train
B.isgoingtobe;doesn'train
C.isgoingtobe;won'train
D.isgoingtohave;won'train
21.(1分)ThebusforfiveminuteswhenTimarrivedatthestation.()
A.wentB.hasleft
C.hadleftD.hadbeenaway
22.(1分)Thereare___peopleinTom'sfamily.Theyliveonthefloor.()
A.five;ninethB.fifth;nine
C.five;ninthD.fifth;ninth
23.(1分)ExcusemelCouldyoupleasetellmewhattimeKaili?()
A.theGreensleft
B.didtheGreensleave
C.theGreensleaves
D.willtheGreensleave
請從下列各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出一個相同或相近的選項替換句中的劃線
部分,完成36-40題
24.(1分)Youspeaktoofast,MrLee.Mostofuscan'tfollowyou.()
A.lookB.listenC.knowD.understand
25.(1分)YouaresupposedtobowwhenyoumeetsomeonefromKorea.()
A.mustB.shouldC.wouldD.can
26.(1分)"Whatwouldyouliketobewhenyoubecomeanadult?"Theteacherasked
me.()
A.becomeahighschoolstudent
B.becomeaperson
C.aregrowing
D.growup
27.(1分)IhadapigofadaylastSaturday.Ilostmywatch.()
A.anunpleasantdayB.aniceday
C.arelaxingdayD.aluckyday
28.(1分)QinHshuiiianHRive門sthelongestrive門nthesoutheastofGuizhouprovince.()
A.longerthananyriver
B.longerthananyotherriver
C.alongestoneofallrivers
D.longerthananotherriver
Ilk完形填空閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)
中選出一個能填入空格的最佳答案,完成41-50題
29.(20分)lt'sthedaybeforeChristmas.KarenHartley,33,wasskiing(滑雪)by(41)at
PowderMountaininUtah.Bymistake,shebegantoskioffthetrail.Soonshe
(42).Sheshoutedforhelp,butnooneheardher.Nightcame,andthetemperature
(43)belowfreezing(凝凍).Karenwasverycoldandafraidof(44).But
shestayedcalm.Sheplayedmusicinhermindanddancedallnightlongtostay
(45).Shedancedtoolddiscosongs,popsongs,andChristmassongs."Itwaseither
dance(46)die,"shesaid."Ikepton(47).Ididn'tgiveup."
Thenextmorning,ahelicopterbeganto(48)Karen.After18hoursinthecold,
shewas(49)justbeforeit'stoolate.Karenwasverycoldbutallright.She(50)
ChristmasDayinahottub(浴缸).
41.A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.itself
42.A.gotupB.gottoC.gotoffD.gotlost
43.A.fellB.feltC.roseD.stayed
44.A.dieB.deadC.deathD.died
45.A.coldB.warmC.hotD.cool
46.A.butB.andC.norD.or
47.A.danceB.todanceC.dancingD.danced
48.A.lookforB.lookatC.lookupD.lookback
49.A.rescueB.rescuesC.rescuingD.rescued
50.A.costB.spentC.tookD.paid
IV、補全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,完成51?55題
30.(10分)A:Hello,Peter!
B:Hello,LiWei!
A:(51)?
B:I'vebeenherefortwoweeks,butI'mgoingbacktoAustraliatomorrow.
A:Haveyoutraveledmuch?
B:(52).I'vevisitedmanyinterestingplaces.
A:(53)?
B:IhavebeentoTianAnMenSquare,PalaceMuseum,theGreatWall,theBirds'Nestand
soon.
A:Wow,great!(54)?
B:Yes,IwenttoseetheTerracottaArmy(兵馬俑).Itwasfantastic.
A:(55)?
B:Iloveitverymuch,especiallyBeijingDuck.It'ssodelicious.
A.Wherehaveyougone?
B,HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina?
C.WhatdoyouthinkofChinesefood?
D.Whatplaceshaveyoubeen?
E.No,Ihaven't.
F.Yes,Ihave.
G.DidyougoanywhereoutsideBeijing?
V、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,然后從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中,選出一個
最佳答案,完成56-70小題
31.(10分)VictoryBacelisisaCaliforniaimmigrant(移民)whogrewupinapoorvillagein
Mexico.Heisusedtoworkinghard.Heworksmorethan90hoursaweekatthreedifferent
jobs,includingMcDonal's.Heissavinguptobuyahouse.
Oneday,whileVictorywascleaningtheflooratMcDonal's,hefoundanenvelopeand
pickeditup.Therewas$612init.Hecalledthepolicetoreportthelostmoney.Thepolice
couldn'tfindtheowner,sotheygavethemoneybacktoVictory.
ThenVictotyreadastoryinthenewspaperaboutAdrianSandoval,ababywhowasvery
sick.Victorydecidedtogivethemoneyawaytohelppayforthebaby'soperation.Victory
trulyhasaheartofgold.
56.WheredidVictoryBacelisgrowup?
A.inCalifornia
B.inAmerica
C.inMexico
D.atMcDonal's
57.WhydoesVictoryworksohard?Because.
A.heisverystrong
B.helikeshisworkverymuch
C.heishelpinghisparents
D.heissavinguptobuyahouse
58.Whatwasintheenvelope?
A3dollars
B.90dollars
C.612yuan
D.612dollars
59.HowdidVictorydealwiththemoneyfinally?
A.Hegaveitawaytoaverysickbaby
B.Hekeptithimself
C.Hegaveitbacktotheowner
D.Hegaveittothepolice
60.ThewriterthinksthatVictoryis.
A.verypoor
B.veryfunny
C.verykind
D.verylucky.
32.(10分)Haveyoueverheardofe-waste,whichcanbeproducedeveryday?Howdoyou
dealwithyourcomputers,MP4playersandmobilephoneswhenthey*rebrokenoryouwant
anewone?
Mostpeoplejustthrowthemaway.Withthedevelopmentofelectricindustry,e-waste
pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.AccordingtotheUnitedNations,in2014,people
aroundtheworldproduced41.8milliontonsofe-wasteandonlyrecycled6.5million
tons.TheUSwasthebiggestwaster,producing7.1milliontons.Chinacamesecond,with
6milliontons.
It'simportanttopayattentiontoe-waste.Itcaneitherbevaluableorharmful,depending
onhowwedealwithit.E-wasteisavaluableurbanmine.Thevalueofthemetals,likegold
andsilverinthewastearoundtheworld,isamazing.Andthemetalscanbereused.Butif
peoplethrowthemaway,thetoxicchemicalscangetintotheearthorair,affectingthe
environmentandpeople'shealth.
Apple,forexample,nowrecyclepeople'susedproductsinChinawhentheyarebuyingnew
ones.Thecompanywilltestandrepairtheusedonesandsellthematlowerprices.Tohelp
reducee-waste,wecanalsotakecomputersandphonestoseeifcompaniesofferrecycling
programs.
61.Howmanytonsdidthepeoplearoundtheworldproducee-wastein2014?
A.6.15milliontons
B.7.1milliontons
C.41.8milliontons
D.6milliontons
62.Thefollowingcanbecomee-wasteEXCEPT.
A.textbooks
B.mobilephones
C.MP4players
D.computers
63.Ifpeoplethrowthemetalsaway,thetoxicchemicalscangetintotheearthorair,itwill
betopeople'shealth.
A.good
B.helpful
C.valuable
D.harmful
64.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph4?
A.therecycleAppleproductswillbesoldathigherprices
B.Somecompaniesoffertorecycletheusedelectronicproducts
C.it*sbettertokeeptheunwantedelectronicsinyourbedroom
D.buyinglongerlastingelectronicproductsisagoodwaytoreducee-waste
65.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto.
A.advisepeopletodealwithe-wasteproperlytoreducepollution
B.encouragepeopletobuymoreelectronicproducts
C.Weshouldthrowawaythebrokenelectronicaproducts
D.provethate-wasteisuseless.
33.(10分)LiRuyan,13yearsold,didsomethingspeciallastsummerwithhisclassmatesin
Shanghai.Theyworkedingroupswithtrafficpoliceatdifferentcrossroadsinthecity.Holding
smallredflags,thestudentshelpedkeeporderandstoppedpeoplefromjaywalking(舌L穿馬
路).Aspartoftheschoolproject,Li'sschoolhasencourageditsstudentstodomore
community(社區(qū))work.Afterthehalfdayofexhaustingwork,Litoldhimselfnottojaywalk
anymore.
"Ithinkthroughcommunityworkwegettohelpothersand,moreimportantly,wegrowa
senseofresponsibility(責(zé)任感)."hesaid.
Communityserviceisanimportantpartofeducationforteenagersaroundtheworld.Inthe
USandCanada,highschoolstudentsneedtofinish40hoursofcommunityservicebefore
graduation.InAmerica,thosewhohavefinished1,400hoursofcommunityworkcanbe
awardednearly$5,000(33,OOOyuan).
Chinesestudentstodaydomorecommunitywork,too.Forexample,startingfrom2010,
Sichuanhighschoolstudentshavebeenaskedtodo10daysofcommunitywork.Itwill
becomepartoftheirschoolgrades.
QianLijun,16,andherclassmatesinSuzhou,Jiangsuwenttoalocaleldercarehomethis
winter.TheyputSpringFestivalcouplets(對聯(lián))onthewallsandcheeredupthepeopleliving
there.
LiXiaotian,15,inAnshansaidheusedtoclearflyers(〃、廣告)fromtelephonepoles(電
線桿)withhisclassmates.Theybroughttools,towelsandbucketsandworkedforthreehours
inthesummersun."Itwastiring,butseeingthecleanpoleswithoutuglyads,wereallyfelt
proud,"hesaid.
66.WhatwasthespecialthingLiRuyandidlastsummer?
A.Hejoinedaspecialgroupofclass13.
B.Hebecameapoliceman.
C.Hestoppedpeoplefromtalking.
D.Hehelpedthetrafficpoliceatacrossroad.
67.Fromthispassageweknowthat.
A.LiRuyan'sschoolisinthemiddleofabigcity.
B.LiRuyanandhisclassmatesthinkitisgoodforthemtodosomecommunitywork.
C.LiRuyanandhisclassmatesdosomecommunityworkeveryday.
D.LiRuyanandhisclassmatesoftenholdsmallflagswhentheycrosstheroads.
68.Communityservice.
A.hasbecomeaveryimportantpartofeducationonlyinChina
B.isveryimportantinschooleducationinsomeforeigncountries
C.istheonlypartoftheschoolprojectforteenagersaroundtheworld
D.needsstudentstofinishatleast1,000hoursofcommunitywork
69.Inwhichcountrythestudentsneedtofinishfortyhoursofcommunityworkbefore
graduation?
A.IntheUnitedStatesandCanada
B.InChina
C.InCanada
D.IntheUS
70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThestudentsinSuzhouvisitedtheoldpeople'shome
B.ThestudentsinShanghaihelpedpeopletokeepthetrafficrules
C.ThestudentsinSichuanhavenotbeenaskedtodocommunitywork
D.ThestudentsinAnshancleanedthewallsinthesummersun.
34.(10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答71-75題,每小題2分,共10分
EdRosenthallivesinanursinghomeinBostonwithotherelderlypeople,Edisasenior
citizen,91yearsold.
WhenEdwas75yearsold,adoctorcametothenursinghome.ShesawthatEdwasoutof
shapeandhisbodywasweak.Shetoldhimtoexcieseandgetinshape.SoEdstartedgoing
totheexercisecentertoliftweights.Heexercisedformorethan16years,dayinanddayout.
NowEdhasbigmuscle(肌肉),andhisstomachisasflatasapancake.Heisveryhealthyand
happy.Hisfamilyandfriendsaresurprised.Theycannotbelievetheireyes.
71.HowoldisEdRosenthalnow?
72.WasEdRosenthalhealthywhenhewas75yearsold?
73.WhatdidthedoctortellEdRsenthaltodo?
74.WheredidEdRosenthalgotoliftweights?
75.HowdoesEdRosenthalfeel?.
VI、短文填空,用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或根據(jù)漢語提示寫出英語單詞(必要時注意
形式變化),完成76-85題(每空不超過兩詞)
35.(15分)Nowadays,therearelotsofleft-behindchildren(留守兒童)atschool,especially
inthe(76)(貧窮)areasinChina.Accordingtoreport,Chinahas61.03(77)
(million)childrenwhohavebeenleftbehindbytheirfamilies.(78)(lack)proper
care,manyofthesechildrensufferfromanxiety(焦慮)and(79)(事故).
Someofleft-behindchildrenhave(80)(notsee)theirparentsformorethana
year.Someofthemlivewiththeirgrandparentsorrelatives.Theyfeel(81)(M
獨)andmisstheirparentsalot.Everychildneeds(82)(parents)loveandcare.
ZhiYan,a10-year-oldgirl,livesinamountainvillagein(83)(west)China.She
hastopreparesupperforherfamily(84)(除了)study."Thankstoschools,
govermentsandsociety'shelp,welive(85)(happy),"thegirlsaid.
VIK書面表達
36.(15分)養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣,成就好人生,作為一名中學(xué)生,請你從日常行為習(xí)慣及學(xué)習(xí)等方
面談?wù)勅绾纬蔀橐幻细竦闹袑W(xué)生,以“Howtobeagoodstudent”為題寫一篇英語短文.
要求:
1、語言正確,行文流暢,書寫規(guī)范;
2、詞數(shù):80詞左右;
3、文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名或所在地名.
2016年貴州省黔東南州中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
第一部分聽力第一節(jié):聽句子兩遍,選擇正確的應(yīng)答語,完成1-5小題.
1.(1分)A.Yes,Iam.
B.Yes,I'mfine.
C.Thankyou.
【考點】13:情景反應(yīng).
【分析】略
【解答】C
【點評】略
2.(1分)A.No,Ihaven't.
B.Once
C.Yes,Idid.
【考點】13:情景反應(yīng).
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點評】略
3.(1分)A.Heisoutgoing.
B.Heistallandthin.
C.Heisadoctor.
【考點】13:情景反應(yīng).
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點評】略
4.(1分)A.Aweekago.
B.Foramonth.
C.Onceaweek.
【考點】11:信息詞選擇.
【分析】略
【解答】c
【點評】略
5.(1分)A.Neither.She'llstayathome.
B.Yes,sheis.
C.It'sveryinteresting.
【考點】13:情景反應(yīng).
【分略
【解答】A
【點評】略
第二節(jié):聽對話兩遍,選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖畫(其中有一篇是多余的),完成第6-10
題
6.(5分)聽對話兩遍,選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖畫(其中有一幅是多余的).完成6-10
題.并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.
6.C7.A8.D9.F10.E.
【考點】14:聽錄音選圖.
第二Hi聽對話兩造.選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖畫(其中有一幡是多余的).完成610題.
并用2B的篤杷答題卡上需應(yīng)蛇門的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.
ABC
[分析]6.-------------7.?.________9.________10.
【解答】CADFE
【點評】略
第三節(jié):聽對話和問題兩遍,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案,完成11-15題
7.(10分)
11.A.MenB.WomenC.Children
12.A.RainyB.SunnyC.Windy
13.A.ThirtyminutesB.FortyminutesC.Sixtyminutes
14.A.BlueB.BlackC.Green
15.A.24$B.10$C.34$
【考點】15:短對話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】CBAAC
【點評】略
第四節(jié):聽短文三遍,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫所缺的單詞,每空一詞,完成16-20小題
8.(10分)Asteenagers,weshouldalwayskeepsafeinmind.Buthowcanwckeepsafe?Here
aresomeofmy(16)suggestions,First,weshouldbecarefulwhenwemakefriends,
especiallyonline.Second,ifwearein(17)danger,wemustkeepcalmandcallthepolice
forhelpintimesothatwecankeep(18)ourselvessafe.Third,We'dbetterbuyandeat
foodcarefully.Ifthefoodisinbags,weshouldreadinstructionsanddatesbeforeeating
it.Eatingfoodthatgoesbadwilldoharmtoour(19)health.Fourth,wemustobeythe
trafficruleswhenwegoout.Don't(20)crossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsare
red.Keeptotherightinthestreet.Besides,summeriscomingandwemustrememberit's
dangeroustoswimintheriver.Inaword,safetymustcomefirst!
【考點】16:短文理解.
【分略
【解答】16.suggestions17.danger18.ourselves19.health20.cross
【點評】略
第二部分:語言知識運用II.單項選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,共20分)請在下列各題
所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項,完成21-35題
9.(1分)HisfullnameisRichardMillhouseNixon.Sowecallhim.()
A.MrRichardB.MrMillhouse
C.MillhouseD.MrNixon
【考點】38:英文常識.
【分析】他的全名是RichardMillhouseNixon,所以我們叫他Nixon先生.
【解答】答案:D
根據(jù)英語文化常識,西方人的姓名中,名在前,姓在后,這一點正好和中國人相反;所
以像Mr或Mrs等此類尊稱應(yīng)該放在姓的前面,表…先生或…夫人等;本句中由于Nixon
位于最后,是此人的姓,所以Mr應(yīng)放在Nixon的前面,即MrNixon(Nixon先生).故
選D
【點評】此題考查有關(guān)英文姓名的常識.做題時要注意中西方文化的不同,準(zhǔn)確判斷出
姓的位置是做題的關(guān)鍵所在.
10.(1分)Thegirlhaslostpen,willyoulendher?()
A.his;yourB.her;yoursC.she;yoursD.her;your
【考點】62:物主代詞.
【分析】那個女孩把她的鋼筆丟了,你能把你的借給她嗎?
【解答】答案:B.
第一個設(shè)空處后面有名詞pen,需用形容詞性物主代詞,修飾后面的名詞作定語;第二
個設(shè)空處后面沒有名詞,所以應(yīng)使用名詞性物主代詞,再根據(jù)句意“那個女孩把她的鋼筆
丟了,你能把你的借給她嗎?"判斷選B.
【點評】本題旨在考查名詞性物主代詞和形容詞性物主代詞的使用,最關(guān)鍵的是牢記哪
些是名詞性物主代詞哪些是形容詞性物主代詞以及它們的用法.
11.(1.分)Jimhasusefulbook.bookisveryinteresting.()
A.the;AB.an;AC.a;TheD.an;The
【考點】51:定冠詞(the).
【分析】吉姆有一本有用的書.這本書很有趣.
【解答】答案:C.根據(jù)語境usefulbook(有用的書)可知本處是泛指一類東西故用不定
冠詞,useful的首音素為/ju/為輔音音素,故一空為a;根據(jù)語境可知第二空中的book
是第一空提到的書,故是特指,所以應(yīng)填the,因此答案為C.
【點評】本題考查冠詞的用法.輔音音素開頭單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前用a修飾,元音音素開頭
單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前用an修飾,特指某人、某物用the.
12.(1分)IremembertoBeijingwhenIwasachild.()
A.totakeB.taking
C.tobetakenD.beingtaken
【考點】DG:非謂語動詞.
【分析】我記得我還是個小孩子的時候被帶著去過北京.
【解答】答案:D.
根據(jù)Iremember,可知本題考查的是動詞remember的用法.rememberdoingsth.意思
是"記得做過某事";remembert。dosth.意思是"記住要去做某事因為被帶著去北京的
事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生過,所以應(yīng)該用rememberdoingsth.的表達方法,并且I與take之間是被
動關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用非謂語動詞doing的被動形式beingtaken,故選項D為正確答案.故選
D.
【點評】本題考查了非謂語動詞的用法.解答時注意:rememberdoingsth.意思是"記得
做過某事";remembertodosth.意思是"記住要去做某事
13.(1分)---Hurryup!Weforyouatthegate.
---I'msorry,I'mcomingsoon.()
A.waitB.willwait
C.havebeenwaitedD.arewaiting
【考點】F3:現(xiàn)在進行時.
【分析】--快點,我們在學(xué)校大門口等你.
--抱歉,我很快就來了.
【解答】答案:D.
根據(jù)語境"快點,我們在學(xué)校大門口等你."判斷設(shè)空處的動作"等待"在說話時刻正在進行
著,所以用現(xiàn)在進行時.現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成是:主語+am/is/are+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞;主語
是we,be動詞用are,故答案為D.
【點評】本題考查了動詞的時態(tài).做題時,一定要特別關(guān)注有關(guān)的時間短語,這是判斷
句子時態(tài)的標(biāo)志.在沒有時間狀語的情況下可以聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)語境來做出正確判斷.
14.(1.分)MylittlesisterwasbornasunnymorningJune,2003.Somyparentsnamed
herXiaoSun.()
A.on;inB.in;onC.at;inD.in;in
【考點】71:時間介詞.
【分析】我的妹妹出生于2003年6月一個陽光明媚的早晨,所以我的父母給她起名為孫
曉.
【解答】答案:A.
第一個設(shè)空處,根據(jù)時間狀語asunnymorningJune,2003,可知句子中的時間狀語
是"2003年6月一個陽光明媚的早晨",具體到了某一天的早晨/上午,要用。n.第二個
設(shè)空處考查月份前面的介詞,應(yīng)該是in,故選A.
【點評】本題考查時間介詞的用法.熟記時間介詞的用法,掌握每一個時間介詞后跟的
時間類型及每個時態(tài)常用時間狀語,是做題的關(guān)鍵.
15.(1分)---MustIpracticetheviolinrightnow?
---No,you.You___doitlateron.()
A.mustn't;mayB.shouldn't;might
C.needn't;mayD.needn't;must
【考點】DB:情態(tài)動詞.
【分析】--我必須立刻練習(xí)拉小提琴嗎?
--不,你沒有必要,你可以稍后練習(xí).
【解答】答案:C.
結(jié)合選項可知本題考查情態(tài)動詞,根據(jù)答語中的No.可知為否定回答,意思是"不,沒
必要",以must開頭的一般疑問句,肯定回答還用must,而否定回答一般借助于needn't
或donthaveto,表示“沒必要”,根據(jù)句意“不,你沒有必要,你可以稍后練習(xí).“第二個
設(shè)空處應(yīng)該填may表示“可以",故選C.
【點評】本題考查了情態(tài)動詞的用法.解答時首先根據(jù)題干明確句意,理解所給選項中
每個情態(tài)動詞的意思并熟練掌握它們的用法,便可作出正確選擇.
16.(1分)---WhodoyouthinkinyourDragonBoatraceteam?
---DaLiu,Ithink.()
A.isagoodplayerB.agoodplayeris
C.isthebestplayerD.thebestplayeris
【考點】81:形容詞的比較級和最高級.
【分析】-你認為誰是你們龍舟競賽隊伍里面最好的運動員?--我認為是大劉.
【解答】答案:C.在特殊疑問句中要用疑問語序,但是在插入了doyouthink之后,就
要用陳述語序了,本身who就是主語,后面加謂語或者系動詞就可以了;另外“inyour
DragonBoatraceteam”是一個大的范圍,所以可以考慮使用形容詞的最高級,故選C.
【點評】首先要掌握疑問句中的語序問題,還要注意形容詞最高級的用法,綜合二者才
能做出正確選擇.
17.(1分)---lt*ssaidthatLinShuhao,afamousNBAbasketballstar,willcometoourschool
nextweek.
---Wow!IWe'llgivehimawarmwelcomethen.()
A.Whatanexcitednews
B.Howexcitingthenewsis
C.Whatanexcitingnews
D.Howexcitedthenewsis
【考點】18:感嘆句.
【分析】--據(jù)說,林書豪,一個著名的NBA籃球明星下周要來我們學(xué)校.
--哇!多么令人興奮的消息??!到時我們會給他一個熱烈的歡迎.
【解答】答案:B.
選項AC中news是一個不可數(shù)名詞,exciting是一個形容詞,在這里修飾news,不能用
冠詞an,排除掉AC;news是表示物的單詞,這里應(yīng)該用exciting來修飾,選項D用了
excited不符合用法,排除掉;選項BHow修飾中心形容詞exciting,符合題意.故選B.
【點評】本題考查了感嘆句的用法.解答時需注意感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu):What+a/an+形容
詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!How+
形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!
18.(1分)---Ifeelalittlehungry.Mom.
---Therearesomepiecesofbreadontheplate.Youcantake.()
A.oneB.itC.thisD.that
【考點】65:不定代詞.
【分析】--我覺得有點餓,媽媽.--在盤子里有幾塊面包,你可以吃一塊.
【解答】答案:A.one的意思是"一(塊,片,個,把,只等等)"用來表示相同物體當(dāng)
中的一個,也就是同類異物;it的意思是"它"指代前面出現(xiàn)的名詞,也就是同類同物;this
意思是"這個"指代距離較近的東西;that意思是"那個"指代距離較遠的東西.根據(jù)"There
aresomepiecesofbreadontheplate."以及"Youcantake”可知吃的是上一句中提到
的面包當(dāng)中的一塊,所以要用。ne來填空.故選A.
【點評】首先要明白這幾個不定代詞的意思以及用法,特別是one和it的用法,然后結(jié)
合具體的題目就可以確定正確答案.
19.(1分)Theteenagerslikethemusiciandifferentkindsofmusic.()
A.whoplayB.whichplays
C.who
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