考研高頻單詞

單詞

abnormal反常的abnormalbehavior

absurd荒謬的，荒唐的Theideathatnumber14bringsbadluckisabsurd.

accommodate使適應(yīng)，使符合一致accommodateoneselftochangedcircumstances

accomplish達(dá)到（目的）,完成（任務(wù)）,實(shí)現(xiàn)（計(jì)劃，諾言等）accomplishone*spurpose

accumulate積累，積攢，積聚accumulatewisdom

accurate準(zhǔn)確的，精確的anaccurateestimate

acquaint使認(rèn)識(shí)，使了解

acute尖銳的，敏銳的anacutethinker

adhere黏附，附著Pasteisusedtomakeonesurfaceadheretoanother.

adverse不友好的，敵對(duì)的Shefeltadversetoherhusbandsfriends.

aesthetic美學(xué)的，藝術(shù)的，審美anaesthetictheory

affliliate使隸屬（或附屬）于，使成為會(huì)員agovernmentaffiliatedcompany

affirm斷言,申明affirmthetruthofastatement

aggravate力口重:，力口劇，惡化aggravatethedecliningeconomy

agitate攪動(dòng)（液體等）Themachineagitatedthemixture.

alien外國的adjusttoanalienculture

allege斷言，宣稱Thenewspaperallegesthemayor'sguilt.

allocate分配，分派，把…撥給allocatefundsfornewprojects

allied結(jié)盟的，有關(guān)聯(lián)的alliednations

allowance津貼，補(bǔ)貼，零用錢ahousingallowance

alter改變，更改alteranattitude

amateur（藝術(shù)，科學(xué)等的）業(yè)余愛好者anamateurgolfer

amend修改，修訂amendthespellinginsb.'spaper

annoy使惱怒，使生氣Shewasannoyedat（with）hislightheardattitude.

anonymous匿名的，無名的ananonymousletter（phonecall）

apart成零碎Suchcheapclothescomeapartafterafewwashings.

apparent顯然的，明明白白的Itwasapparentthattheyallunderstood.

applaud鼓掌，喝彩，叫好Theaudienceapplaudstheperformersforthreeminutes.

appraise估量，估計(jì)appraisetheinfant'sweight

apprehend對(duì)…擔(dān)心Doyouapprehendthattherewillbeanydifficulty?

approve贊成，同意Icouldn'tapprovehisconduct.

approximate大概的，大約的，近似的Theapproximatetimeis1（）o'clock.

apt（習(xí)性）易可二..的，有...彳頃向的Acarelesspersonisapttomakemistakes.

arbitrary隨心所欲的，個(gè)人武斷的，任意的anarbitrarychoice

arouse使..奮發(fā)AmanlikeTomwillbearoused.Don'tworry.

array中正歹!],隊(duì)形Thetroopswereformedinbattlearray.

articulate發(fā)音清晰的，善于表達(dá)的Heisarticulateabouteverythinginthefieldof

economics.

ascend登高，（漸漸）上升，升高Theairplaneascendedintothecloud.

ascertain查明，弄清，確定Iascertainedthathewasdead.

ashore向岸，向陸地Heswamashore.

assault攻擊,襲擊Wemadeanassaultontheenemyfort.

assemble集合，召集assemblethemembersofParliamentforaspecialmeeting.

assert肯定地說（出），堅(jiān)定地?cái)嘌訦eassertedhisinnocence.

assess估價(jià)，評(píng)價(jià)，評(píng)論assessthepresentstateoftheeconomy

assign分配,布置（作業(yè)）Theteacherassigned（us）anewlesson.

assimilate吸收，消化Heisquicktoassimilatenewideas.

acsure深信不疑啜對(duì)......說，向……保證

assurancet保證，把握，信獴Hegavemehisassurancethathewouldhelp.

astonish使驚訝Iwasastonishedathissuddenappearance.

attain達(dá)到，獲得attainoe'sgoal

auxiliary輔助的anauxili!dyrocket

bare赤裸的，光禿的，空無內(nèi)容的walkinbarefeet

bewildv使迷惑，使糊涂VmbewilderedastoGwhichonetobuy.

blast一陣（風(fēng)），一股（氣流）ablastofwind

blunt鈍的Thesunwasblazingdownandtheheatwasoppressive.

blush（因害羞、激動(dòng)、窘困）臉紅blushwith（或for）joy

boast自吹自擂，自夸的話Heisfullofboasts.

bolt螺栓，（門，窗的）插銷asmallbagofnutsandbolt3.

bore鉆孔，挖（通道）borethroughawall

brace托架，支架Hebracedhismusclesandliftedtheweight.

breed（使）繁殖RabbitsGbreedfAmiliesrapidly.

bribe賄賂"accept（或take）abribefromsb.

brisk輕快的，生氣勃勃的abriskpace

brittle易碎的，一碰就破的brittleglass

capture俘虜，捕獲capturebutterflies

cast投，扔，拋，撒，擲castdoubt（s）onthefeasibilityofascheme

cease停止，終止，結(jié)束Themusicceasedsuddenly.

charge要（價(jià)），收本費(fèi)）Theairlinesciargehalfpriceforstudents.

chew嚼，咀嚼Hechewedamouthfulofmeat.

choke窒息，噎住bechokedbysmoke

chorus合唱隊(duì)

clarity澄清，闡明clarifyanissue

clumsy笨拙的aclumsyboy

cluster（果實(shí),花等的）串，束,簇;（人或物）的群，組aclusteroftourists

clutch緊抓，緊握clutchatanopportunity

coherent一致的，協(xié)調(diào)的lackcoherentpoliticalgoals

collaborate（尤指在文藝、科學(xué)等方面）合作，協(xié)作HeandIcollaboratedinwritingplays.

collapse倒坍，崩潰，瓦解Theroofcollapsedundertheweightofthesnow.

commemorate紀(jì)念，慶祝commemorateaholiday

commend表揚(yáng)，稱贊commendasoldierforbravery

compact緊密的，堅(jiān)實(shí)的acompactpieceofluggage

compatible能和睦相處的，合的來的Youshouldchoosearoommatemorecompatibleto

yourtastes.

compile匯編，編制compileananthologyofpoems

compress壓縮Hecompressesalifetimeasasoldierintoafewsentences

comprise包含，包括Theshipyardcomprisesthreedocks.

compromise妥協(xié)，折衷compromiseoverthehard-foughtnext.

compulsory必須做的，義務(wù)的acompulsorysubject

conceal隱藏，隱瞞，隱蔽Heconcealedhisdisappointmentfromhisfriends.

conceive構(gòu)想出，設(shè)想conceiveanidea

condemn譴責(zé)Weallcondemncrueltytochildren.

condense（使）壓縮，（使）凝結(jié)，使簡潔condenseaspeechtohalf

confer商談，商議conferwithsb.Over（on,about,concerning）sth.

confess坦白，供認(rèn)，承認(rèn)，懺悔confessone?scrime

confine限制，使局限Theysucceededinconfiningthefiretoasmallarea.

consent同意，贊同，準(zhǔn)許Thepeoplewillneverconsenttoanotherwar.

consolidate鞏固，力口強(qiáng)consolidateone?sposition

conspicuous顯眼的,明顯的，引人矚目的Hefeltasconspicuousasifhehadstoodona

stage.

constitute組成，構(gòu)成constituteathreattosb.

consult請(qǐng)教，與..商量consultadoctoraboutone'sillness

contaminate弄臟，污染，玷污，毒害：Fumescontaminatetheair

contempt輕視,輕蔑:showacontemptforsb

contract合同,契約:enterinto（make）acontactwith

contradict反駁，同.…相矛盾，同.…相抵觸:Thefactscontradicthistheory

contrive設(shè)計(jì),想出:contriveanewmethod

controversy（尤之以文字形式進(jìn)行的爭論），辨證:apointofcontroversy

convention（正工1）會(huì)議,（定期）大會(huì):draftanewconstitutionataconvention

convert轉(zhuǎn)變,轉(zhuǎn)化:convertcoalto（into）pipelinegas

convict（經(jīng)審訊）證明…有罪，宣判...有罪:Hewasconvictedofsmuggling

cordial熱情友好的,熱誠的，真心的:acordialhello（smile,invitation）

correspondent通信者，通訊員,記者:agood（bad）correspondent

corrode（漸漸）損害,（一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地）損傷:Briberycorrodestheconfidencethatmustexistbetween

buyerandseller

courtesy謙恭有禮。有禮的舉止（或）言辭：comeinwithoutcourtesy

crucial決定性的，關(guān)鍵性的：acrucialdecision

cue提示,暗號(hào),信號(hào)：throwcuestosb

cultivate耕作，栽培，養(yǎng)殖：cultivatevegetables

D

dazzle（強(qiáng)光等）使目眩，耀眼：Hewasdazzledbyhissuddensuccess.

deceive欺騙，蒙蔽：deceiveoneself

decent體面的，像樣的:Shedidn'thaveadecentdressfortheball.

decompose分解，腐爛，腐敗：decomposeacompoundintoitselements.

deduce演繹，推論：Fromherconversation,Ideducedthatshehadalargefamily.

deform（使）變形：Heatdeformsplastic.

defy公然違抗，反抗：Hewasgoingaheaddefyingalldifficulties.

degenerate衰退，墮落，變壞（into）:Hereyesightdegeneratedwiththeyears.

deliberate慎重的，深思熟慮的：Thegovernmentistakingdeliberateactiontolowerprices.

deliver投遞，傳送,運(yùn)輸:deliverthemail

denote表示，是…的標(biāo)志，意思是：Afrownoftendenotesdispleasure.

dense稠密的，密集的:adenseforest

deposit存放:Shedepositedherbaginthecloakroom.

derive取得，得至（J：Hederivedhisenthusiasmforliteraturefromhisfather.

designate指明，表明：designateboundaries

desolate荒蕪的，不毛的：desolateland

despise蔑視，鄙視：Hedespisesflattery.

detach拆卸：Theydetachedtheirtrailerandsetupcamp.

detain留住，擔(dān)擱：bedetainedbybusiness.

detect（當(dāng)場）發(fā)現(xiàn)（某人在干壞事）：detectastudentcheating

deteriorate（使）惡化,（使）變壞,（使）退化:Relationsbetweenthetwocountriesbeganto

deteriorate.

deviate背離，偏離：deviatefromtherule

diffuse擴(kuò)散（氣體，液體等）：Thecolorsofthesunsetwerediffusedacrossthesky.

diminish減少，降低：Hisillnessdiminishedhisstrength.

diplomat外交家，外交官，圓滑的人：acareerdiplomat

discard丟棄，拋棄：discardanoldpairofshoes

discern看出,覺察出：Wecoulddiscernfromhisappearancethathewasupset.

disclose揭露，透露，使公開：discloseinformationtosb.

discriminate區(qū)別,辨另lj：It'sdifficulttodiscriminatebetweenthetwinbrothers.

disgrace丟月僉，恥辱：bringdisgraceononeself

disgust厭惡,惡心：feeldisgustforbadodors

disperse分散，驅(qū)散，散去：Policedispersedtherioterswithteargas

distort扭歪，ill曲：afacedistortedby（或with）pain

doom命運(yùn)，厄運(yùn)，劫數(shù)：Hisdoomwastobepoverty.

doze打瞌睡，打噸兒：Theoldladydozedinherarmchair.

drain慢慢排去：drainwaterfromapool

dread怕,畏懼:Idreadtothinkofwhatmayhappen.

dubious引起懷疑的，不確定的：adubiousreply

due欠款的，應(yīng)支付的：Agreatdealofmoneyisduetoyou.

dump做”到，彳頃卸：Heopenedhisbaganddumpeditscontentsonthedesk.

duplicate完全一樣的，復(fù)制的：aduplicatekey

durable耐用的：adurablefabric

dwell（dwelt或dwelled）（尤指作為常住居民）居?。篸wellonanisland

E

edible可以吃的，可食用的:edibleoil

elaborate精心計(jì)劃（或制作）的，詳盡的:anelaborateplot

eliminate排除，消除:eliminatetheexploitationofmanbyman

elite出類拔萃的人（或物）,精華:theeliteofthesociety

eloquent雄辯的,口才流利的,有說服力的:aneloquentspokesman

embody使具體化,表現(xiàn):embodyprinciplesinactions

emigrate移居外國（或外地區(qū)）:emigratefromCanadatoAustralia

emit發(fā)出，散發(fā)（光，熱，電度，聲音，液體，氣味等），發(fā)射電子:Thechimneyemittedacloudofsmoke

enroll吸收（成員）,招生:Theschoolenrolledabout300pupilslastyear

equivalent相等的，相同的:Themiseryofsuchapositionisequivalenttoitshappiness

erect豎直的，垂直的，豎起的:anerecttree

exemplify例示，舉例證明，是…的例證（或榜樣等）:Theteacherexemplifiedtheuseoftheword

exert用力,盡力:exertallone'sstrength

expel馬區(qū)逐，趕走:expelaninvaderfromacountry

expire滿期，屆期，（期限）終止:Histermofofficeexpiresthisyear

explicit詳盡的，明確的:giveexplicitdirections

exterior外部的，外面的，外表的:exteriordecorations

external夕卜面的，夕卜部的:externalsignsofadisease

extract取出,提取:extractaconfession

extravagant奢侈的，浪費(fèi)的:beextravagantinone'swayofliving

F

fabricate建造,制造:Thefinestcraftsmenfabricatedthisclock

facilitate使變得（更）容易，使便利:SuchaportwouldfacilitatethepassageofoilfromtheMiddle

EasttoJapan

fare車費(fèi)，船費(fèi)，飛機(jī)票價(jià):full（half）fare

feasible可彳『的:afeasibleplan（idea）

feeble虛弱的，無力的:Hispulsewasveryfeeble

finite有限的，有限制的:afinitenumberoffacts

flare（火焰）閃耀,（搖曳不定地）燃燒:candleflaringinthewind

flatter奉承,使高興:Ifeelgreatlyflatteredbyyourinvitation

flavor味，味道,風(fēng)味:dramawithaEuropeanflavor

flee逃走,逃掉:Theenemytroopsfledinutterconfusion

fling（用力）扔，擲，拋，丟:flingsbintoprison

flourish茂盛，繁榮，興旺:PaintingflourishedinItalyinthefifteenthcentury

fluctuate波動(dòng),起伏:Youcan'tmarchinastraightlinetothevictory,youfluctuateit

flush臉紅:Hercheeksflushedred

forge鍛煉:forgeahorse-shoeoutofanironbar

formulate規(guī)劃（制度等）,構(gòu)想出（計(jì)劃方法等）formulateapolicy

fracture裂縫,裂痕：afractureinthepipe

frown皺眉:frownatsb

furnish供應(yīng)，提供：furnishblanketsfortherefugees

fury狂怒，暴怒:flyintoafury

fuss大驚小怪，亂忙，小題大做：makemuchfussoverlosingapenny

G

gallop（馬等的）飛跑，疾馳:Thehorsedidafinegallopduringtherace

gasp喘氣，喘息：speakbetweengasps

generalize歸納，概括:Idon'tthinkyoucangeneralizeaboutwhatvoterswilldo

generate產(chǎn)生，發(fā)生（電、熱、光、力、摩擦力等）：generateelectricity

genuine真的,非人造的，名副其實(shí)的:genuineleather

gesture手勢(shì)，示意動(dòng)作：raiseone^handsinagestureofdespair

glitter閃閃發(fā)亮（或發(fā)光），光彩奪目，閃耀：Hislanguageglitterswithmarvelouswords

grant同意，準(zhǔn)予：grantarequest

grease油脂,動(dòng)物脂：thegreasespotontheenvelope

grind（ground）磨，磨碎，碾碎：grindwheatintoflour

gross總的，毛的:grossincome

H

halt（行進(jìn)中的）暫停前進(jìn)，中止，終止：Thecarcametoasuddenhalt

haste急速，急忙,倉促，草率:Whyallthishaste?

heal治愈，愈合：healthesick

heap（一）堆：abigheapofbooks

hoist舉起，升起，吊起：Thewarhoistedprices

homogeneous同種類的，同性質(zhì)的，有相同特征的：homogeneousparts

hostile敵人的，敵方的：ahostileairny

humble地位（或身份）低■的,卑賤的:ahumblejob

hysterical情緒異常激動(dòng)的，歇斯底里的anhystericaloutburstoffury

I

idle閑散的，閑置的：idlemoney

ignite點(diǎn)燃，使燃燒：igniteastovefirewithscrapsofpaper

illuminate照明，照亮，解釋，啟發(fā)，啟迪：Theroomwaspoorlyilluminatedbyonecandle

immerse使浸沒：Heimmersedhimselfinthepool

immune免除的，豁免的：Nobodyisimmunefromcriticism

impair肖ij弱，減少：Theoutputofproducewasimpairedbythebadweather

impartial公正的，無偏見的：Ajudgeshouldbeimpartial

implement工具，器具，用具：newtypesoffarmimplements

impose征（稅），力口（負(fù)擔(dān)，懲罰等）于（on,upon）：imposeadditionaltaxonbusinessexpansion

impulse推動(dòng)，馬區(qū)動(dòng)：giveanimpulsetothedevelopmentofthefriendlyrelationsbetweenthetwo

countries

inaccessible達(dá)不到的:Thetworocksatthetopofthesteephillisatfirstsightinaccessible

incline傾斜：Theshaftinclinesalmostthirtydegree

incorporate包含，吸收：Hisbookincorporateshisearlieressays

incur招致，引起,遭受：incursb'sdispleasure（envy）

indignant憤怒的，憤慨的：Theactresswasatthecolumnist?spersonalquestions

indispensable必不可少的，必需的（to.for）：Oxygenisindispensabletolife

induce弓I誘，勸使：Nothingwillinducemetodothat

ingenious（人，頭腦等）靈巧的，足智多謀的：aningeniousdesigner

instant緊急的，急迫的，立即的，即刻的：beininstantneedofhelp

insulate隔音，使隔絕（以免受到影響）：Wearenotinsulatedfromtherealworldthewaywewere

insult侮辱,辱罵：Sheinsultedhimbycallinghimacoward

intact完整無缺的，未經(jīng)觸動(dòng)的，未受損傷的：anintactfamily

integrate使成一體，使合并（with,into）：integratetraditionalChinesemedicinewithwestern

medicine

interfere妨礙,沖突（with）：Mistyweatherinterferedwiththecontact

intermittent間歇的,斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的,周期性的:sufferfromintermittentheadaches

intervene插入，介入：AweekintervenesbetweenChristmasandNewYear'sDay

intricate錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的，復(fù)雜精細(xì)的：Adetectivestoryusuallyhasanintricateplot

invert使反向，使倒轉(zhuǎn)，使顛倒：Themagicianinvertedihebagtoshowitwasempty

irrespective不考慮的,不顧的（of）：irrespectiveofconsequences

irritate激怒，使惱怒，使煩躁：beirritatedbysb'sinsolence

knit編織，編結(jié)：She^knittingherhusbandasweater

L

lag走得慢，落后，滯留：Someoftherunnersbegantolag

latent潛在的,隱伏的，不易覺察的:alatentinfection

leak漏洞,裂縫：Thepipehasgotaleak

liable會(huì)...的，有....傾向的Weareallliabletomakemistakes

liberal慷慨的，大方的aliberaldonation

limp軟的，松沓的ayoungmaninalimpgraysweater

linger逗留，到上的』Thechildrenlingeredatthezoountilclosingtime

lubricate使?jié)櫥琹ubricatetheskinwithcoldcream

M

macroscopic肉眼可見的

magnet磁鐵,磁鐵石Thepinwasextractedwithamagnet

magnify放大，擴(kuò)大Iwanttomagnifythispicture

malfunction發(fā)生功能障礙，發(fā)生障礙Ifthecomputermalfunctionsitfailstoworkproperly

maltreat粗暴地對(duì)待，虐待We'llnotinterveneunlessthechildrenarebeingphysically

maltreated

manifest顯然的，明了的manifestsuperiority

manipulate（熟練地）操作Mr.Smithmanipulatedtheivorychopstickswithgreatdexterity

merit長處，優(yōu)點(diǎn)，價(jià)值，功績meritsanddemerits

moan呻吟聲，嗚咽聲Eachtimeshemovedherlegsheletouta?.

mobilize動(dòng)員Ourcountry^ingreatdanger,wemust?thearmy.

mock嘲笑，嘲弄Hehad^edhermodestambitions.

momentary片刻的，瞬息的a~feelingoffear

mortgage抵押（借款）Hewillhaveto?hislandforaloan.

motion動(dòng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)the~oftheplanets

mutual相互的,彼此的?aid

N

narrate敘述,講述?thestoryofsbyslife

nasty齷齪的，骯臟的a~room

nominal名義的，有名無實(shí)的a~leader

nominate提名a?leader

noteworthy值得注意的，顯著的a?day

notorious臭名昭著的a?thief

notwithstanding雖然，盡管Theytraveledon,?thestorm

nourish養(yǎng)育Milkisallweneedto~oursmallbaby

numb麻木的，失去感覺的fingers?withcold

O

oblige強(qiáng)迫，迫使Incertaincountriesthelawparentstosendtheirchildrentoschool

obscure晦澀的，費(fèi)解的an?text

obsolete廢棄的，淘汰的Woodenwarshipsare?.

obstinate頑固的，固執(zhí)的，倔強(qiáng)的Thegirlwouldgoherownway,inspiteofallwarnings

occupy占用，占有Mybooks?alotofspace

offend冒犯，使生氣Shewasafraidof^inganyone.

offence犯法行為，過錯(cuò)Theywerearrestedfordrug?s.

offset補(bǔ)償，抵消Theygains?thelosses.

omit省略，刪去Minorpointsmaybeomitted.

opaque不透明的Abrickwallis?.

orient東方，東方國家politicaltheoryintheWestandintheOrient

ornament裝飾品，點(diǎn)綴品Webought~sfortheChristmastree

orthodox正統(tǒng)的，正宗的an?economictheory

overhaul大修，全面檢查，徹底革新?afaultymachine

overwhelm征服，壓倒，毀壞Hetook45%oftheballotsand?edhistwomainrivals

P

pad墊，襯墊aseat?

pant氣喘,氣喘吁吁地說話He^edalongbesidethebicycle

parallel平行的Theroadis?totheriver

paralyze使癱瘓，使麻痹Astroke?dhalfhisface

partial偏向一方的，偏袒的，偏愛的Aparentshouldnotbe?toanyoneofhischildren

pat(用掌或扁平物)輕拍，輕打Shepattedaplacenexttoherformetositdown

patch補(bǔ)釘，補(bǔ)片patchesatelbowsofajacket

peculiar奇怪的,占怪的Hehasalwaysbeenalittle?

peel削皮，剝皮peelpotatoes

penetrate穿透，滲入Thenail?dthewoodatleasttwoinches

perceive感知，感覺，覺察Hewasonlyableto?lightandcolor;hecouldnotseeproperly

perfume香水，香料，香氣ShelovesFrench?(s)

periodical期刊，雜志a?room

perish卒，喪生~fromdisease

perpetual永久的，永恒的，長期的a~armsrace

perplex使困惑，使茫然Thequestion?edhim

persecute虐待，殘害，迫害?animals

perspective透視畫法，透視圖alessonindrawingclasson?

pessimistic悲觀的Iam?aboutmychancesofgettingthejob

petition請(qǐng)?jiān)?，?qǐng)?jiān)笗鴊etupa?

pierce刺入,刺穿，穿透Thethorn~dhisheel

pile一堆，一疊a?ofsand

pilot飛行員，駕駛員

pinch捏，擰，夾I^edmyselftomakesureIwasn^dreaming

plausible論點(diǎn)等貌似有理的a?excuse

plead懇求，請(qǐng)求Hisparents^edthatheshouldbegivenonemorechance

pledge保證，誓言，誓約fulfillone^?

plot小塊土地avegetable?

plug塞子，栓Hewearsrubber?sinhisearswhenheswims

plunge猛地投入或插入Herantotheedgeoftheswimmingpooland?din

polish擦光，擦亮Polishyourshoeswithabrush

poll民意測驗(yàn)Arecent?showsachangeinpublicopinion

portable便于攜帶的，手提式的，輕便的ThisliltleTVisextremely?

postpone延遲，延緩，延期Wearepostponingourtripuntiltheweathergrowswarmer

preach講道，布道~toapackedchurch

preside主持，主管（at,over）Thevicechairmanoftheboardwill?attoday'smeeting

presume推測，假定，假設(shè)Fromthewaytheytalked,I?dthemtobemarried

prevail流行，盛行Thiscustomstill?samongmembersoftheoldergeneration

prey被捕食的動(dòng)物,捕獲物Thelionseizedits?andateit

prick——刺，——扎Theboybursttheballoonwitha?oftheneedle

primitive原始的，上古的，早期的a~forest

prior在先的，在前的Stopmakingpublicstatementswithouttheir?approvalhere

privilege特權(quán)，優(yōu)惠，特免Incountrieswheretherearestillnotmanyschools,educationisa

probe探索，探查，調(diào)查?therootsofwar

proceed（尤指停頓或打斷后）繼續(xù)進(jìn)行Thetrain?edatthesamespeedasbefore

process過程，進(jìn)程the~ofdigestion

proclaim宣告，宣布，聲明~war

prohibit禁止Touristclasspassengersare^edfromusingthefirstclasslounge

prolong延長，拉長，拖延ameansof?inglife

prominent突起的，凸出的a?forehead

prompt敏捷的，迅速的Heis?onthejob

prosper興旺，繁榮，昌盛，成功Hisfarm^edthroughgoodmanagement

pump泵fillabucketfromthe?

pursue追趕，追隨，追求Hefelttheireyespursuinghim

Q

quench消除，平息，壓制,撲滅?hatred

queue一隊(duì)人，一行列車froma?

quiver顫抖,抖動(dòng)~withcold

R

rack架子，支架，擱架aclothes~

radiate（光,熱等）輻射,發(fā)射Thesun?slightandheat

radical根本的，基本的a?error

rake（長柄）耙，耙機(jī)，耙狀物anoyster?

rally集合，團(tuán)結(jié)~publicopinioninfavorofpricecontrols

random胡亂的，任意的,隨意的，a?talk

rear后部，后邊，背部agardenatthe?ofthehouse

reciprocal相互的，交互的?respect

reclaim使改過，改造?formercriminals

reconcile使和解，使和好Aftereachfighttheyatesoon?d

recruit招募（新兵）招收（新成員）tryto?300menintwodays

rectify糾正，改正，矯正~themistakesinabill

refine提煉~crudeoilintovariouspetroleumproducts

refute駁斥，駁倒Theargumentcannotbedatthemoments

regenerate使恢復(fù)，使復(fù)興，再牛Thehumanbodycan?hair,nails,etc

reign為王，統(tǒng)治InEngland,thesovereign?sbutdoesnotrule

relate講述，敘述She?dtheexperienceofaChinesegirlintheUnitedStates

relay接力傳送，傳遞?amessage

relieve緩解，減輕,解除Hesmokedfrequentlyto?nervoustension

remedy治療，治療法，藥品afolk~

render使得，使成為Theblow^edhimunconscious

renovate修復(fù)，整修?atwostoreybuilding

repel擊退，抵制，拒絕，排斥?theenemy

repent后悔，懊悔^ofathoughtlessact

reproach責(zé)備，指責(zé)，斥責(zé)mute?

resent怨'恨?thoseunfaircomments

reserve保留,卡者備WeHltheticketforyoutilltomorrownoon

resort求助，憑借，訴諸?tosbforhelp

restrain抑制,遏止?one'sanger

retain保留，保持?therighttoreply

reveal揭示，揭露Ipromiseneverto~hissecret

revenge報(bào)仇，復(fù)仇Manmaydestroythebalanceofnature,but,fromtimetotime,naturetakesa

terrible?

revise修訂，校訂?adictionary

revive蘇醒，復(fù)蘇Heisdeadandneverwill?

rigid剛性的，堅(jiān)硬的a?pieceofplastic

rot腐爛，腐壞，腐朽，腐敗，腐化Meatmay?ifitisnotrefrigerated

roundabout繞道的,繞圈子的，不直接的Thecarhastotakea?coursetoavoidtheflood

rouse驚起Theboat~dwildduckstoflight

row吵鬧，爭吵What'sallthis?about?

rub擦，摩擦Herubbedhiseyes

rust銹,鐵銹Irongathers?easily

ruthless無情的，殘忍的，冷酷的a~enemy

S

sack麻袋，紙袋，塑料袋a~ofcement

sacred神圣的the?nameofGod

sacrifice獻(xiàn)祭，供奉alawbanningthe?ofanimals

salute敬禮，祝賀?one^superiorofficer

scatter撒，撒播?cornforthechickens

scheme計(jì)戈U,方案Hesuggestedseveraltoincreasesales

scold責(zé)罵，訓(xùn)斥Dad^edmefbrcominghomelate

scorn輕蔑,鄙視He?slying

scrap碎片，零屑?sofbread

scrape舌U，擦?one'schin

scratch抓，舌ij,擦Thecat~edmewithitsclaws

sham假裝，虛偽Herillnesswasa?togainsympathy

shear剪，修剪?alawn

shed流?one'sbloodforone'scountry

sheer完全的，十足的?nonsense

shelter掩蔽處，躲避處abus?

shield盾，保護(hù)物，防御物Theypiledmoresandontopasa?

shower陣雨，陣雨般的東西becaughtinahard?

signify表示,表明，預(yù)示~consentwithanod

simulate假裝，冒充usetricksto?illness

sketch素描，速寫makea?ofafaceinpencil

slack不緊的，不嚴(yán)的a?softrope

slope傾斜，有坡度Theground?sdownsharplyatthispoint

smash打碎，打破，摧毀Theball?edthewindow

snatch奪得，一把抓住Thethief^edherhandbagandranoff

snob勢(shì)力的人，諂上欺下的人a?ofthefirstwater

soak濕透，浸濕，浸泡Youshouldn^havegoneoutintherain-yourclothesare?ing

sober未醉的Adrivermuststay?

sophisticated老于世故的ayoungmanquite?forhisage

sore痛的，痛苦的，痛心的touchsbona?place

sparkle發(fā)光，閃耀Hereyesweresparklingwithanger

specify具體指定，詳細(xì)說明Theyhavespecifiedtheamountas700,000dollars

spectacle景象，奇觀，壯觀，場面Theburninghousewasaterrible?

speculate推測，推斷Icannot?ontheirmotivesfordoingthis

spill溢出，濺出Theship?edoilwhileinport

spin紡制?cottonintoyarn

spit吐出Hewas^tingoutthehusksofsunflowerseedsonthefloor

splash濺潑Apassingcar?edmydress

split劈開，切開，裂開~thefirewoodwithanaxe

spoil損壞,毀掉Itwould?myreputation

sponsor發(fā)起者，主辦者，保證人，贊助者the?oftheannualChristmasparade

spray浪花，水花Thenewshowerheadsreduce?andwastelesswater

sprout抽條，發(fā)芽，長出TheseedsweplantedAnally?ed

spur靴刺,踢馬刺apairof~s

squeeze榨，擠~juicefromoranges

stab刺，戳，猛的一擊，突發(fā)的一陣a?ofanxiety

stack整齊的一疊a?ofbills

stale食品等不新鮮的，走味的Theseoldpeanutstaste?

stall牛舍

startle驚嚇，使吃驚Thehorse?seasily

stationary固定的，靜止的，非流動(dòng)的~troops

steer掌舵，駕駛?acarthroughtheentrance

stern嚴(yán)厲的,苛刻的a?punishment

sting刺,螫,叮Abeestunghimontheneck

stir使微動(dòng)，移動(dòng)Abreeze?redmyhair

stitch一針，針腳Makeyour^esclosertogether

stock原料，備料，庫存，現(xiàn)貨Ragsareusedasa?formakingpaper

stoop俯身，彎腰She?edtopickupherfan

strain拉緊，繃緊Ifyou?theelasticanymore,itwillbreak

strap帶,皮帶silks?s

stride闊步前進(jìn)，大踏步走Hestrodetotheplatform

strip剝?nèi)?，除去Thewindstrippedthetreeofallitsleaves

strive努力，奮力，力求?towardsagoal

stroke敲，打，鳴driveinanailwithone?ofthehammer

stubborn頑固的，倔強(qiáng)的The?boyrefusedtolistentohisparents^dvice

submerge浸沒，淹沒，湮沒Thestreamoverflowedandthefarmland

submit屈服，服從，投降?toforeignpressure

subordinate下級(jí)的Inthearmy,captainsare?tomajors

substitute代替者，代替物Heisthedoctor's~duringholidaystimes

subtle微妙的，巧妙的Hiswholeattitudehasundergonea?change

subtract）去，減去Subtract4from10youget6

succession連續(xù)，一系歹！Ja?ofdebates

suck吸，Alargemosquitowassuckingbloodfromthebackofherhand

sue控告，起訴?sbforslander

superb極好的，一流的，杰出的?scienceandengineering

superficial表面的a?resemblance

superfluous過多的，剩余的，多余的a~remark

supervise監(jiān)督，管理，指導(dǎo)?sb'severymove

supplement增補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)充a?towages

suppress壓制，鎮(zhèn)壓?humanrights

supreme最高的，至上的a?ruler

surpass超過，優(yōu)于，強(qiáng)于，勝過?advancedworld

surplus過剩，剩余ateacher?

sustain支撐，承受Thefountainswerenotstrongenoughto?theweightofthehouse

sway搖撰atree?inggentlyinthebreeze

swear宣誓，發(fā)誓?onaBibletoobservesecrecy

swell膨脹,鼓起Atire?sasitisfilledwithair

synchronize使同步，使結(jié)合，使協(xié)調(diào)Theirsteps~d

T

taboo禁忌，忌i韋Moviesproducersattemptedtobreakdownallthe?s

tackle用具，裝備sha