2018年12月6級(jí)答案解析第二套

2018年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試真題答案與詳解寫作提綱一、引出話題：在工作職責(zé)和個(gè)人興趣之間取得平衡非常重要(isofgreatsignificance),1.要明白雖然工作是需要優(yōu)先考慮的事情，但這并不意味著不能發(fā)掘興趣愛(ài)好(beawarethat、l3.及時(shí)完成工作，給培養(yǎng)興趣留出足夠的時(shí)間(findenoughtime、finishingjobtasksontime)三、總結(jié)全文：取得兩者之間的平衡是絕對(duì)可行的(absolutelydo-able)范文點(diǎn)評(píng) interests.ofreasonabletimearrangement④⑤⑥分別使用inthefirstplace、以下建議可以幫助我們實(shí)現(xiàn)兩者的平衡。首先，我們應(yīng)該明白，雖然工作職責(zé)是我們最優(yōu)先考慮的事情，但這并不意味著我們不能發(fā)掘個(gè)人興趣。其次，很重要的一點(diǎn)是，要意識(shí)到工作之余的有益活動(dòng)可以使我們放松。我們可以通過(guò)讀一本有趣的書或者聽一首喜愛(ài)的歌曲將我們的注意力從繁忙的工作中轉(zhuǎn)移開，從而使我們緊繃的神經(jīng)平靜下來(lái)。另外，通過(guò)按時(shí)完成工作任務(wù)尋找足夠的時(shí)間來(lái)培養(yǎng)我們的愛(ài)好。工作時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該合理安排時(shí)間，并且高效地完成日常工作，這將使我們擁有更多的自由來(lái)分配時(shí)間以追求個(gè)人興趣。2018.12/9(第2套)ignore忽視favorable有利的negative負(fù)面的deep-rooted根深蒂固的incorporate…into…將……并入……數(shù)人認(rèn)為……但是……W:Sure,noworries.You'realwaM:Well,don'tlaugh.(2)MydreamistobecomeanonlinecelebriW:YouarenotseriouM:SurprisinglyalotmorethanIM:Well,there'smoretoit.Isincaptionsandsimilaraccountstofollow.ItrealTdsayit'spayingoffthough.IincreasedthenumberofpeoplefollowingmyaccoW:Thatisimpressive.Igthinkaboutit,there'salwhair.IhopeyouhavebetterluckthanIdo.Thenagain,Ithinktheonlype2018.12/10(第2套)4.WhatdoesthewomM:Goodeveningandwelcophysicsastheyhelpustounderstandsomeofthemostcomplicatedtheories.Today,I'mverypleasedtowelcomeDr.MelissaPhillips,professoroftheoreticalphysics.W:Iguessthatwouldbefairtosay(6)IspentmosmomentoftheBigBang,bothmatterandantfractionofasecond.Thewholeuniversewawhat'sbaffledscientistsforsW:Exactly.SoduringthefitherewereslightlymoreparticInthisweekseditionofspecialseriesonBizarreMedMichelleMyers.(9)Myerthoughshe'slivedintheUnitedStatesallherlife.In201wokeupsoundinglikesomeonefromEngland.HerBritishaccenPreviously,MyershadwokenupspealinginIrishandAustralianaccents.2018.12/11(第2套)ismostoftencausedbyastrokeortraumaticbraininjury.speech,theirmannerofspeakingisalteredintermsoftimingapronunciation.Therescondition,whichcanresultinloosejoints,easilybruisedskinForeignAccentSyndromeisrare,withonlyabout60casesreportedwithindifferentAmericanwomanremanypeoplefindreliefinswimmingwhenlife'sseasgetrough.(12)Anditgoessomewaytowardsexplainingwhybooksaboutswimming,inwhichpeopletackleicylakes,raceinriversandovercomeoceanswhilereflectingontheirlives,haverecentlybecomesopopular.Thesebooksreflectatrend,particularlystronginBritain,whereswim“Wildswimming”seemstobeespeciallypopularamongguidetothebestswimmingspotsinLondon.Hernewbook,Swell,interweavesherownstorywithahistoryoffemalepioneerswhoaccomplishedremarkablefeatsandpavedthewayforfuturegenerations.NotionsofmodestyrestrictedwomenintheVictorianera,but2018.12/12(第2套)TodayI'mgoingtotalkaboutaveryspecialkindofperson.PsychologNowacompanyinMassachusettssaysthatbyusingmagaccuracywhethersomeoneistellingthetruth.TheyAmericancourtsbyearlynextyear.Butisthisrealoptimistic,buttheabilityoftheirmachthetechnologyhasnotbeenpropeanddiversecontextinwhichtreliablethismachineishavenotyetbeenWhetherthetechnologyiseventuallydeemedreliableenoughforthecourtswillthejudges.Let'shopethey'rewiseenoughnottobefooledbyamachinethatclaimstodeterminetruthfulnessattheflipofaswitch.TheyshouldalsobescepticalofthegrowingtendandactionstothelevelofbraMoreover,understandingthebrainisnotsuggestedthatthoughtscannreferencetotheindividual'sexbehaviortobrainactivity,thoseinsightswillnotnecessarilyleadtojusticeinacourtoflsurroundtheuseofmachinestospotdeceptio2018.12/13(第2套)villageandseetheoutskirtsofthenextcommunity.Yettheresidentsofeachvildifferentlanguage.AccorHumanHistory,thisisland,justWhysomany?Wecouldaskthesamequestionoftlanguage,orevenahandful.Instead,todayourspintropicalregionsthaninthemildzoMostpeoplecaneasilybrainstormpossibleanswerstotheseintriguingquestions.Theyhypotlanguagediversitymustbeabouthistory,cultuwhichdifferentenvironmental,socialandgeographicThestudiesalsoranupagains Showthatthemiddle-classisdisappearingandnowwoalththanthabottom9096”(23)Onceuponatime,Americansthoueveninthephaseofadversity,theywouldberewardedwithsuccess.Thesedays,though,thedivialongway?Ifwewanttofixtheproblemoftheincomegap,first,werealitythatyoucanhaveonepersonwhoonlymakesarounmakingmillions.Forme,itiskindofastonishing.(24)Andifyouasklow-incomepe2018.12/14(第2套)thingthatwillchangetheirlife,they'llsayforsomanypeopletofiaroundlow-wageworkandpart-timejobsthatdon'tprovidebenefits.(25)Businesses,inprofits,hireemployeesaspaSimultaneously,technologicaladvancementandaglobaleconpayingblue-collarjobshereintheUnitedStates.ThecumulativeeffectofthesetwofactorsisthatmanyAmericansareforcedtotaketwoormorepart-timetopushthembackupand22.Whatdothesurveysshowabou23.WhatdidAmericans為B)。24.Whatdolow-incomepeople25.WhatdobusinessesdPartIIReadingCo□全文翻譯2018.12/15(第2套)指研究人員把這些學(xué)生的大學(xué)入學(xué)考試成績(jī)用作評(píng)估手段，用來(lái)評(píng)估他們的智力水平，故填入根據(jù)下一段內(nèi)容可知，高校教師們針對(duì)學(xué)生課上使用數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品的情況采取了2018.12/16(第2套) 士說(shuō)道。詳解詳析36.Merianwasthefirst譯文梅里安是第一位研究一antsforthefirsttim2018.12/17(第2套)night,"shewroteinthedeantstooktheleavesbelowgroundtotheiryoungwouldn'thaveknownthisatthetime,buttheantsusinMerian'sdrawingsthanhe 定位)由題于關(guān)鍵詞theEuropeanaudience和hergender定位到原devouringahummingbird,butwhentheturnofthe18thcentury,surprisinglobjected.Dr.Etheridgecalleditrevolutionaimage,whichalsocontainednoveldescriptionsofMerian'sdrawings38.Merian'smasterpi[E]Inherwork,sherevealedasideandvaluabletoEuropeansofthetimethatsherecepublication.譯文在出版了一個(gè)世紀(jì)定位)由題干關(guān)鍵詞cameitspublication定位到原文[E]acclaim.Butscientificcriticism.Shoddy(粗糙的)reproductionsofherwaskindofstunningwhenshesortofdroppedoffintooblivpublication.譯文在出版了一個(gè)世紀(jì)定位)由題干關(guān)鍵詞cameitspublication定位到原文[E]39.Merian'smistakesinherdrawings 定位)由題于關(guān)鍵詞Merian'smistakes位到原文[M]段畫線處。andcompletedthebookAnderrorsarecommonamongsmost-celebratedscientificwell-knownmisconceptionspublDarwinorIsaacNewton,”Dr.Etheridgewroteinapaperthatarguedthattoomanyhavfocusedfocusedonthemistakesofwholenightthroughto[G]Andlastmonth,MetamorphosisInsectorumSurinamensiumwasrepublished.Itcontains60plates(插圖)andoriginaldescriptions,2018.12/18(第2套)InsectorumInsectorumSurinamensiumaswell定位)由題干關(guān)鍵詞satdescriptions.BeforewritingMetdocumentingEuropeanplantsandinsectsthatsseriesofbooks.Shebeganinher20s,makingtextless,decpaintingsofflowerswithinsebutterfliesandcaterpillars.“Shewoulcameoutofthepupa(蛹)soshecoulddrawthem,”shesaid.上一句可知，定位句中的she就是Merian,題干中的oftensatupthewholenightthrough41.Merianacknowledgedtheinstancesshewrotemovingpas譯文梅里安承認(rèn)她定位)由題干關(guān)鍵詞thehelp和nativesofSouthAmerica定位到原文[0]段畫線處。descriptions.Asshewroteinherdescriptionofthepeacockflower,“TheIndians,whoarenottreatedwellbytheirDutchmasters,usetheseedstoaborttheirchildren,sothattheywillnotbecomeslaveslikethemselves.TheblackslavesfromGuineaandAngolahavedemandedtobewelltreated,threateningtorefusetohavechildren.Infact,theysometimestaketheirownlivesbecausetheyaretreatedsobadly,andbecausetheybelievetheywillbebornagain,freeandlivingintheirownland42.Meriancontributedgreatlypeople'sbetterunderstandingofbetterunderstanding和medicineandinsectsthatwerenotpreviouslyknown.Herobservationshelpeddismissthepopularbeliefthatinsectscollectedoverdecadeaboutnature,butalsoprovidedvaluableininsectsandtheirhabitats,includimistakes和drawingsofinsectsandbirds[L]Merianwascorrectspiders,antsbuildingbridgeswiththeirbodiesandincorrectlylumpedtogetheraants.Andinsteadofshowingjustthetypicalpairof2018.12/19(第2套)inscienceshasbeenre-established.insciences和re-established定位到原文[F]Today,thepioneeringwomanofthescire-emerged.Inrecentyears,feminists,historiansAndnowbiologistsThreehundredyearsafterherAmericatostudyjungl定位)由題于關(guān)鍵詞SouthAmerica、[D]AfteryearsofpleasingaEuropewithbooksofdetasizepaintingsoffwithherdaughternearly5,000milesfromwas52yearsold.TheresultwashermasterpiMetamorphosisInsectorumSurinamensium.[□全文翻譯]2018.12/20(第2套)詳解詳析inmathematicscontinuetoreachnewlevelsofcomplexity,mheart(orengineersbytrade)maystruggletorememberthelasttimeweusedcalculus(微積分). ringsaroundus,”Hacke為A)。48.B)。定位)根據(jù)題于中的Numeracy101定位到文章第五段第一句：Instead,HackerispushingforHackerargues,arearemedyforthenumericalilliteracyofadultswhohavecompletedhigh-levelmathlikealgebrabutareunabletocalculatethepriceo雖然學(xué)完了像代數(shù)這樣的高等數(shù)學(xué)，但卻無(wú)法按面積計(jì)算比如地毯之類的價(jià)格。也就是說(shuō)，安德mathisimportant,andwhatit2018.12/21(第2套)tomorekindsofpeople:youngchildren,adultswhoworryaboutit,adultswhomayhavehadbadexperiences.”sufferingfromanepidemicof“fakemath”—anemphasisonrotememorization(死記硬背)offormulasandsteps,ratherthananunderstandingofhowmathcan(高頻詞匯及短語(yǔ))curicula[k?'rnkjul?]n.課程(cu式)skeptical['skeptrk?l]adj.懷疑的全文翻譯]2018.12/22(第2套)lead對(duì)應(yīng)定位句中的aheadofthecurve,故答案為B)。