浙江省2022屆普通高等學(xué)校招生考試模擬卷英語試題（一）（含答案解析）

浙江省2022屆普通高等學(xué)校招生考試模擬卷英語試題

（-）（含聽力）

學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、短對話

1.Whogavethewomananewpairofshoes?

A.Herfather.B.Hergrandfather.C.Hersister.

2.Whywon'tthewomangooutwiththemantogether?

A.Shedoesn'tlikeJeff.

B.Shefeelstired.

C.Shehasalreadyseenthemovie.

3.Howmuchdoesthepackageweigh?

A.Threepounds.B.Fourpounds.C.Sixpounds.

4.Whomightthewomanbe?

A.Adoctor.B.Apatient.C.Anurse.

5.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.Whattomakefortheirmeals.

B.Whattobuyforaparty.

C.Howtomakeacake.

二、長對話

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Playsoccer.B.Watchagame.C.Playsomemusic.

7.Whatdoesthemanusuallydofirstwhenhegetshome?

A.Hehassomethingtoeat.

B.Hepracticesguitar.

C.Hedoeshishomework.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

8.Howmanymorebandswilltherebethisyear?

A.10.B.12.C.22.

9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheticketpriceatfirst?

A.Fair.B.Expensive.C.Cheap.

10.Whatdoestheticketpriceinclude?

A.Ahotdog.B.Ahamburger.C.Onlyonebottleof

water.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

11.Whereisthewoman'shusbandfrom?

A.Italy.B.America.C.China.

12.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?

A.TheyspeakChinese.B.TheycomefromChina.C.TheylikeChinesefood.

13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inastore.C.Inahotel.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

14.HowdoesthewomandescribeEleanorRoosevelt?

A.Independent.B.Humorous.C.Shy.

15.Howlongshouldthewoman'sreportbe?

A.Fivepageslong.B.Tenpageslong.C.Twentypageslong.

16.Whatistheman'sadvice?

A.Includeallthefacts.

B.Chooseonlywell-knownfacts.

C.Selectthemainpoints.

17.Whereistheman'scomputer?

A.Inhisclassroom.B.Inhisroommate'sroom.C.Inthewoman's

apartment.

三、短文

聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。

18.Whatisrequiredfortheguests?

A.AphotoID.B.AlifeJacket.C.Gymshorts.

19.Whatmustbereportedtothegymstaff?

A.Spitting.B.Children^accidents.C.Anyillnessafter

swimming.

20.Atwhatagecanchildrenswimalone?

A.Nineyearsold.B.Tenyearsold.C.Elevenyearsold.

四、閱讀理解

DearMs.White,Iwassoworriedabouthandingmylittleboyoverduringhisfirstweek

ofschool,butyoumadeiteasier.Yousmiledathimlikeamotherwouldatherownchild.

Youradiatedwarmthandyourhugswerealwaysonoffer.

Afteradayinclasswithyou,Kevinwouldcomehomesinging.WheneverIhearDo

YourEarsHangLoworseehimstretchingtotheskywhensingingaboutthedaysofthe

week,Iwillthinkofyou.Ididn'ttellyouatthetime,butIlovedyourmorningsongsomuch

thatItrieditinmyownclass(I'mateachertoo).Thefirsttimewesangitafterlosingyou

washardbut,astimepasses,Itakecomfortintheknowledgethat,eventhoughyouarenot

here,yourworkcontinuestomakechildrenhappy.

WhenyousawIwastroubled,youhuggedmewithyoursmileandIkneweverything

wouldbeOK.Youmadeparentsfeelascaredforasourchildren.

IntheshorttimeIknewyou,youtaughtmeaboutthetypeofteacherIdesiretobe.You

neverseemedtroubledbythemountainofpaperworkorimpossiblework-lifebalancethat

comeswiththerole.Instead,youappearedtoembraceeveryminute.

Ican'tcomprehendwhyyou'vebeentakenfromus.TellingKevinwasoneofthe

hardestthingsI'vehadtodo.I'mnotsurehefullyunderstands,buthetoldmehelovedyou

andhasbeenaskingwhetheryour"robotpowers(助;^機(jī)器人)“willworkinheaven.

IwishIhadtoldyouallofthiswhenyouwerewithus.Ihopethatyouknewtheextent

ofyourmagic,howyoubroughthappinesstoeveryoneyoumetandhowlovedyouwere.

Goodbye,DearFriend.

21.Whywasthewriterworriedduringthefirstweek?

A.SheknewMs.Whiteverywell.

B.Shedidn'twanthissontogotoschool.

C.ShewasnotsureifMs.Whitewaskind.

D.Shewasnotsureifhissonwouldworkhard.

22.Howdidthewriterknowhissonwashappyatschool?

A.Fromherson'sbehavior.B.Fromotherparents'comment.

C.Fromwhattheteachersaid.D.Fromtheotherchildren'sbehavior.

23.WhatareParagraphs3-4mainlyabout?

A.Howtheteacherencouragedthechildren.

B.Howthewriterwasinspiredbytheteacher.

C.Whattheparentssaidabouttheteacher.

D.Howtodealwiththemountainofwork.

AvolcanohaseruptedinIcelandnearthecapitalReykjavikafterthousandsofsmall

earthquakesintheareainrecentweeks,theIcelandicmeteorologicalofficehassaid.

AredcloudlitupthenightskyaftertheeruptionbeganinFagradalsijallonFridayabout

40kmfromthecapitalReykjavik.Ano-flyzonehasbeenestablishedintheareabutthe

eruptionappearedtobecalmerasofSaturdayevening.

Streamsofredlavacouldbeseenflowingoutofacrackinthegroundwhichis

estimatedtobeabout200meterslong.

PoliceandcoastguardofficialsracedtothescenelateonFridayandthepublichasbeen

advisedtostayawayfromthearea.

Morethan40,000earthquakeshaveoccurredintheareainthepastfourweeks,ahuge

jumpfromthe1,000-3,000earthquakesregisteredeachyearsince2014.

TheKrysuvikvolcanicsystemdoesnothaveacentralvolcano.Whilethecountry's

largestairportandasmallfishingportareonlyafewkilometersaway,theareaisuninhabited

andtheeruptionisnotexpectedtopresentanydanger.

Volcaniceruptionsintheregionareknownaseffusiveeruptions,wherelavaflows

steadilyoutoftheground,asopposedtoexplosiveonessuchasthatofEyjaljallajdkullin

2010whichshotashcloudshighintotheskyandparalyzedairtrafficinEuropeforweeks.

However,allflightsinandoutoftheairporthavebeenstopped.

TheKrysuvikvolcanicsystemhasbeeninactiveforthepast900years,accordingtothe

meteorologicaloffice,whilethelasteruptionontheReykjanespeninsula（半島）datesback

almost800yearsto1240.

Buttheregionhasbeencloselywatchedforseveralweeksafteranearthquakeof

magnitude5.7wasregisteredon24FebruaryontheoutskirtsofReykjavik,followedbyan

unusualnumberofsmallerquakes—morethan50,000,thehighestnumbersincedigital

recordingsbeganin1991.

24.Whathappenedbeforethevolcanoerupted?

A.Streamsoflavaflewout.

B.Aredcloudlipupthesky.

C.Nosymptomwasobservedbyscientist.

D.Hugenumbersofsmallquakeshappened.

25.Whichofthefollowingaboutthisvolcanoiscorrect?

A.Thecentralvolcanoeruptedfirst.B.Itshotashcloudshighintothesky.

C.Thelavaflewoutcontinuously.D.Ithasbeenactivefor900years.

26.Whydon'tpeoplethinkthevolcanowillendangerpeople'slives?

A.Therearenoresidentsnearit.

B.Theairplanesllyhighenough.

C.Thesmallfishingporthasenoughwater.

D.Peoplehavetakenprotectivemeasures.

27.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thousandsofsmallearthquakes.B.Theeruptionofavolcano.

C.Aresearchonaspecialvolcano.D.Thehistoryofavolcano.

Onaparentingsite,afriendlydadwrotethatcryingwas,actually,agoodthing,because

tearscontaincortisol,thestresshormone（荷爾蒙）.Cryingis,therefore,juststressleavingthe

body.

I'vewrittenaboutmyson'sangerbefore.Histempersaresobadthatit'shardtogethim

toleavethehouse,orreturntothehouse,orpersuadehimtoperformanytaskoncommandat

all.Oneofhisfavouritepastimesisdecidinghedoesn'twanttodoanythingatall.Hesits

heavilytotheground,hisarmsandlegswavingaroundwithoutcontrol.IfIhadtoratehis

temperskillsI'dputthiswellinsidethetoptwoorthree.Thegeniusofthistechniqueisthat

itremovesalloftherigid（僵硬的）anglesfromhisupperbody,makinghimeffectively

impossibletohold,letalonelift.

Thisresultsinmegraspinghimbythefoldsofhisclothing,justtodraghimawayfrom

stairs,afootpathortheoncomingtraffic.What'sworse,mysonmakesconstanttwisting

movements,leavingmehavingtouseeverybitofmystrengthuntilmyknuckles（指關(guān)節(jié)）go

white.

Mysonisnotyetthree,buthasaspecialwaytomakehis13kgbodyfeeltooheavyfor

metomanage.Tmsympathetic,ofcourse.He'sexperiencingsomanyfeelingsand

frustrationsforthefirsttime,andheneedsmetokeepcalmandcarryonwhilehelearnsthe

ropes.Ifsnouseformetogetangry.

AsmuchasIcan,Itrytogettohiseyelevelandexplain,quietlyandwithempathy.

Withinafewminuteshe'scalmeddown,readytorejoincivilisationeventhoughhehadbeen

spittingatmejustmomentsbefore.Maybe,Ithinktomyself,thatwasjuststressleavingthe

body,too.

28.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftears?

A.Tearsarenotcortisol.B.Tearsarenostresshormone.

C.Tearshelpreleasestress.D.Tearsareharmfultohealth.

29.WhatareParagraphs2-3mainlyabout?

A.Thewriter'spatiencewithhisson.

B.Thewriter'sdisappointmentwithisson.

C.Thewriter'sskillsdealingwithhisson.

D.Thewriter'sdescriptionofhisson'stemper.

30.Whatthewriter5sattitudetowardshisson'stemper?

A.Understandable.B.Unbelievable.

C.Unacceptable.D.Unquestionable.

五、七選五

FromtheancientChinesestories,tothestoriesinthemedievalcathedrals（中世紀(jì)的教

堂）inthewest,itisperfectlyclearthatthereisstrongpleasureandmeaningtogainfrom

storiestoldthroughimagesorpictures.Peopleareluckyenoughtohavehadbookswithboth

picturesandwordswhentheywerechildren.31.

Aftertheworldwars,thecheapbookswithoutpictureswereeverywhereanditmade

readingbooksillustratedwithpicturesforadultsaveryluxuriousthing.Somehow,pictures

hadalsocometoseemchildishorstrange.32Justastheever-increasingpopularity

ofthegraphicnovel（連環(huán)畫小說）suggests,worksbothwordsandpicturesareregardedas

classics.

33Infacttheformerdevelopsfromthelatter.Earlywritingsystemssuchas

thoseinEgyptandChina:thingsintheworldwereexpressedinwrittenformbydrawing

specialpictures.34Insomelanguages,thesoundassociatedwithanimageare

separatedfromitsoriginalmeaning.

Whatistheuseofabookwithoutpictures?Verylittle,itturnsout,particularlyifwe

considerthatpicturesareburiedwithintheverysymbolsusedtowritewords.Asforapicture

bookforadults,authorTokarczuksweepsawayalldoubts.Sheadoresthepicture

book35Thiskindofstoryisabletogetthroughtoanyone-regardlessofage,

culturaldifferencesorlevelofeducation.It'shardtodisagree.

A.Becauseitishardtoreadbookswithpictures.

B.Andyetreaderslovestoriestoldthroughpictures.

C.However,wordsandpicturesarenotalwaysconnected.

D.Textandpicture,afterall,arenotsofarapart.

E.Forheritisapowerful,oldwayoftellingastory.

F.Adultsarethoughtfoolishtoreadsuchbooks.

G.Theyoftenrememberthepicturesasclearlyasthewords.

六、完形填空

Mysonsare18and17.Itwastheyounger's36thisweekandImadeanawful

cakethatdefinitelywent37myminimumcakestandards.However,hedidn'tseemto

careaboutitbutlookedabit38whenwesanghappybirthday,despitemy39

alldayabouthimandhis17-year-oldpandemiclife,withoutaccesstotheplacesandpeople

thathelpmake40ofthespecialday.

Iwasnota41motherwhentheywereyounger,Ithink.Itried42toforce

orderabouttheir43forexample,muchtoostrictaboutsleepandmeals.

IfIdidn'talreadyknowit,thepastyearhas44mehowlittleIcanstilldoformy

sons.Muchofmy45-hasbeenthingslikesmall,46repeatedtasks.Iknow

theydon't47metodothisstuff.Ican't48myself,though:everystupid

gestureorsmalltaskisastubborn49ofhowmuchIlovethemandhowfewwaysI

stillhavetoshowmy50forthem.

Therehasbeenan51sweetnessandsimplicitytothisextrayearwiththem

becauseofthesuddenepidemic.Wehavehadtimeto52.andIhavelearnedmore

fromthemthantheotherwayaround.

Theirgenerationis53.andmoreacceptingthanmineandI'mlearningfromthat,too.

WhenIstoptidyingforfiveminutesandjustenjoytheir54.1canseeafuturewhere

myrelationshipwiththemisnotdefinedbytheroutinehouseworkIdo.Thisisatimeof

lettinggo-ofsteppingawayfromthewashingmachineandrelatingtomysonsasthe

55theyarebecoming-andI'mstartingtoseehowlettinggocouldbewonderful.

36.A.birthdayB.schooldayC.weekdayD.holiday

37.A.withB.againstC.forD.about

38.A.excitedB.disturbedC.annoyedD.surprised

39.A.happinessB.amusementC.angerD.worry

40.A.problemB.wayC.senseD.room

41.A.seriousB.greatC.carefulD.tidy

42.A.casuallyB.absentmindedlyC.desperatelyD.formally

43.A.studyB.lifeC.workD.marriage

44.A.forbiddenB.preventedC.providedD.taught

45.A.motheringB.gardeningC.cooking,D.planning

46.A.wealthyB.interestingC.appealingD.endlessly

47.A.stopB.believeC.expectD.remember

48.A.helpB.hateC.believeD.improve

49.A.mysteryB.dreamC.lookD.expression

50.A.boredomB.tirednessC.loveD.admiration

51.A.unwelcomeB.unexpectedC.unknownD.unchanged

52.A.talkB.workC.readD.watch

53.A.stricterB.angrierC.strongerD.kinder

54.A.absenceB.fightC.companyD.mercy

55.A.babiesB.adultsC.kidsD.students

七、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

AwomaninMalihasgivenbirth56__ninebabies-twomorethandoctorshad

detected.Thisnews_57(attract)thewestAfricannationandhasevencaughtthe

attentionofitsleaders.Tokeepbothofthemotherandbabies58_(health),doctorsin

MarchsaidCisseneededspecialistcare,andthecountry'sleader,BahNdaw,orderedthatshe

59(send)toMorocco,60thefivegirlsandfourboyswerebom,accordingto

Mali'shealthministry.

“Themotherandbabiesaredoing61(good)sofhr,"Mali'shealthminister,Ms.

FantaSiby,toldAgenceFrance-Presse,62(add)thatshehadbeenkeptinformedby

theMaliandoctorwho63(accompany)CissetoMorocco.

Theyareduetoreturnhome64severalweeks'time,sheadded.

Doctorshadbeenconcernedaboutthehealthof65motherandher9babies,

accordingtolocalpressreports

八、告知信/通知

66.假定你是李華。你校將舉行一個詩歌創(chuàng)作比賽。詩歌風(fēng)格古代、現(xiàn)代皆可。請你

擬一個口頭通知，內(nèi)容包括：

1.時間地點；2.內(nèi)容要求；3.表示祝愿。

注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

九、讀后續(xù)寫

67.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。

Itwasstillwarminthelate-afternoonsun,andthecitynoiseswereweakenedwhen

comingthroughthetreesinthepark.

Sheputherbookdownonthebench,removedhersunglasses,andsighedcontentedly.

MortonwasreadingtheTimesMagazinesection,onearmaroundhershoulder;theirthree-

year-oldson,Larry,wasplayinginthesandbox:afaintbreezefannedherhairsoftlyagainst

hercheek.Itwasfive-thirtyofaSundayafternoon,andthesmallplayground,hiddenina

cornerofthepark,wasallbutdeserted.Theswingsandseesawsstoodmotionlessand

abandoned,theslideswereempty,andonlyinthesandboxtwolittleboyssquatted（蹲著）

diligentlysidebyside.Howgoodthisis,shethought,andalmostsmiledathersenseofwell-

being.Theymustgooutinthesunmoreoften;Mortonwassopale,keptallweekinsidethe

grayfactory-likeuniversity.ShesqueezedhisarmaffectionatelyandglancedatLarry,

delightinginthelittlefacefrowninginconcentrationoverthetunnelhewasdigging.The

otherboysuddenlystoodupandwithaquick,deliberateswingofhischubby（胖乎乎的）

armthrewaspadefulofsandatLarry.Itjustmissedhishead.Larrycontinueddigging;the

boyremainedstanding,shovelraised,stolidandemotionless.

“No,no,littleboy."Sheshookherfingerathim,hereyessearchingfbrthechild's

motherornurse.t4Wemusn'tthrowsand.Itmaygetinsomeone'seyesandhurt.Wemust

playnicelyinthenicesandbox."Theboyjustlookedatherunblinkingly.Hewasabout

Larry'sagebutperhapstenpoundsheavier.Wherewashismother?Theonlyotherpersonleft

intheplaygroundwasamanonabenchafewfeetaway.Hewasabigman,andheseemedto

betakingupthewholebenchasheheldtheSundaycomics（漫畫）closetohisface.She

supposedhewasthechild'sfather.Hedidnotlookupfromhiscomics,butspatonecasually

outofthecomerofhismouth.Sheturnedhereyesaway.

注意：

1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.至少使用5個短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語；

3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段開頭語已為你寫好；

4.續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。

Atthatmoment,asswiftlyasbefore,thefatlittleboythrewanotherspadefulofsandat

Larry.

Herheartbegantopound.Mortonhalfrose;theTiniesslidtotheground.

參考答案:

1.c

【解析】

【原文】

M:WhatdidyougetforChristmasthisyear,Martha?

W:Mygrandpagavemeawatch,andmysistergotmeanewpairofshoes.Butthecoolest

presentwasfrommydad:anewbike.

2.B

【解析】

【原文】

M:DoyouwanttocometothemovieswithJeffandme,Donna?We'regoingtoseeCreature

fromtheBlackLagoon.

W:Uh,Idon'treallywanttoseethatmovie.Besides,I'mtootiredtogoanywhere.SayhitoJeff,

though.

3.A

【解析】

【原文】

M:TdliketosendthispackagetoWashingtonD.C.Tdlikeittogettheresometimeinthenext

fourdays.

W:Allright.Let'ssee,itweighsthreepounds.Atsixdollarsperpound,thatwillcomeoutto$18,

plustax.

4.C

【解析】

【原文】

W:Hello,doyouhaveanappointmentwithdoctortoday?

M:Yes.MynameisEricRichardson.ItalkedtotheothernurselastweekwhenIscheduledthe

appointment.

5.B

【解析】

【原文】

答案第1頁，共17頁

W:Ithinkwehaveplentyofstuffforlunchesanddinnersintherefrigerator,butwedoneedsome

milk,eggs,butterandsugartomakeDylan'sbirthdaycake.

M:Yeah,weneedtogetballoonsandsomecandles,too.

6.B

7.A

【解析】

【原文】

W:Thesoccergameisstarting!Lefswatchit.

M:Yougoahead.Ineedtofinishmyhomeworkfirst.

W:Uh,Bill...schooljustended.Comeon,let'swatchthegame.Youcandothehomeworkat

home.

M:WhenIgethome,Tdlikesomesnacksfirstandthenenjoyoneofmyhobbies.

W:Whathobbies?Doyoustillplaytheguitar?

M:Yes,Ido.Ineedtopracticeforatleastonehourperdaytokeepupwithmyband.IfIwas

alwaysbusywithmyhomework,Iwouldneverhavetimeforthat.SoIhavetofindwaystodo

myhomeworkbeforeIgethome.

8.B

9.B

10.A

【解析】

【原文】

M:AreyougoingtotheShakyKneesFestival?

W:Huh?I'veneverheardofthat.

M:It'sahugemusicfestivalintheheartofthecity.It?sbeenaroundforafewyears,anditkeeps

gettingbetter!Lastyear,theyhad10bands.Thisyear,therewillbe22bands.

W:Oh,cool!Ifsalittlefarawayfromme,butIhavetoask:howmucharethetickets?

M:I'mnotsureaboutthisyear,butlastyear,thesingle-daypasseswere$50andthree-daypasses

were$100.

W:Thatseemsexpensive.Doesthatincludeanymealordrink?

M:Itwillincludeahotdogandtwobottlesofwater.

答案第2頁，共17頁

W:Thatseemsfair.IhopeIcangetafestivalT-shirt,too.Icollectthose.So,whyisitcalled

“ShakyKnees”？

M:Well,Iguesstheideaisthatthemusicissogoodthatyourbodywill"shake”tothebeat.

11.C

12.C

13.B

【解析】

【原文】

W:Hey,welcome!Didyoufindeverythingyouneedtoday?

M:Well,mostlyyes.ButtherewereafewitemsthatIcouldnotfind.Ineedthoseitemstocook

Chinesefood.

W:Pleasetellmeaboutthoseitems.Tmthestoremanager,andperhapsIcanaskourbuyersto

orderthemforyou.

M:OK,well,IamAmerican,notChinese.SoIamnotanexpert,butIwanttocooksomeofmy

mywife'sfavouriteChinesefoods,liketheonessheusedtohavewhilegrowingupinBeijing.

W:YourwifeisChinese?Whatasmallworld!MyhusbandisChinese.

M:Great!Anyway,Icouldn'tfindSichuanPeppersortheblackbeansshewants.

W:Isee.Actually,Ihavebeentryingtogetthosepeppersforsometime.

M:Oh,Yeah?DoesyourhusbandliketocookChinesefood,too?

W:Notreally.HeprefersItalianfood.ButIloveChinesefood.

M:Me,too!Maybeweshouldgettogethersometime.

W:Sure.Peoplewholikeitshouldsticktogetherinthekitchen.

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.B

【解析】

【原文】

M:Whatareyouworkingon?

W:TmwritingareportonEleanorRooseveltformyAmericanhistoryclass.

答案第3頁，共17頁

M:Oh,Idon'tknowalotabouther.

W:She'sgreat.SheaccomplishedalotasFirstLady.

M:ShewasmarriedtoFranklinD.Roosevelt,right?

W:Yeah,buteventhoughshewasmarriedtohim,shewasindependentandshedidn'talways

sharehisopinion.

M:Really?

W:Yeah.Shespokeupforthepoorandminorities.Infact,shehasagreatrecordofhumanrights

achievements.PresidentTrumanoncecalledherthe“FirstLadyoftheWorld”.

M:Howlongdoesyourreporthavetobe?

W:Ithastobetenpageslong,butIalreadyhavetwentypagesofnotes!I'mgoingtohaveto

choosewhichinformationtoinclude.

M:Well,youshouldprobablyfigureoutwhatmajorpointsyouwanttomakeandtheyonly

includeevidenceaboutthem.ItUlbetoomuchtoincludeeverythingfromherlife.

W:Yeah.That'sgoodadvice...Hey,bytheway,canIuseyourcomputertowriteit?

M:Ofcourse.ButIlentittomyroommateearlier.Ithinkhe'llbedoneusingitsoon.Tilgetto

hisroomandgetit,andthenbringittoyourapartment,OK?

W:Thanks.Ireallyappreciateit!

18.A

19.B

20.C

【解析】

【原文】

Attentionplease,swimmers!Pleaselistencarefullytothefollowinginformationaboutour

communitypool.AlltheguestsmustsigninandleaveaphotoIDatthefrontdesk.Satelaw

requiresthatallswimmersmustshowerwithsoapbeforeenteringthepool.Besides,allswimmers

mustwearproperbathingsuits.Ifanyofourstaffdeterminesthatyourclothesarenotappropriate,

eitherbecausetheyaretooshortortoodirty,youwillnotbeallowedintothewater.Ifyouare

sick,orhaveanysignofillness,donotusethepooluntilyouarecompletelyrecovered.Please

remindyourchildrentousethebathroombeforeenteringthepool.Iftheyhaveanyaccidents,you

mustreportthemtothegymstaffimmediately.Childrentenyearsofageandyoungermustbe

答案第4頁，共17頁

accompaniedbyanadultovertheageof18atalltimes.Remindyourchildrenthatspittingisnot

allowed.Finally,therehavebeenaschedulechange.Inthepast,wehavebeenopenfrom6:00

a.m.to6:00p.m.StartingJanuary1,wewillbeopenfrom7:00a.m.to6:30p.m.

21.C

22.A

23.B

【解析】

【分析】

這是一篇記敘文，文章是一個家長的心聲，在文中表達(dá)了自己對孩子老師的感激、尊敬和

認(rèn)可，也道出了對這位逝去的老師的不舍與告別。

21.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“DearMs.White,Iwassoworriedabouthandingmylittleboy

overduringhisfirstweekofschool,butyoumadeiteasier.Yousmiledathimlikeamotherwould

atherownchild.Youradiatedwarmthandyourhugswerealwaysonoffer.（親愛的懷特女士，

我很擔(dān)心在我兒子上學(xué)的第一周就把他交給學(xué)校，但你讓事情變得容易多了。你對他微

笑，就像母親對自己的孩子那樣。你身上散發(fā)著溫暖，你的擁抱總是那么熱情）”可推知，

作者在第一周很擔(dān)心是因為她不確定懷特女士是否善良。故選Co

22.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Afteradayinclasswithyou,Kevinwouldcomehomesinging.

（和你一起上了一天課后，凱文會唱著歌回家）”可知，作者從她兒子的行為知道他的兒子

在學(xué)校很快樂。故選A。

23.

主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第三段“WhenyousawIwastroubled,youhuggedmewithyoursmile

andIkneweverythingwouldbeOK.Youmadeparentsfeelascaredforasourchildren.（當(dāng)你看

到我煩惱的時候，你微笑著擁抱我，我就知道一切都會好起來的。你讓父母和我們的孩子

一樣感到被關(guān)心）“和第四段"IntheshorttimeIknewyou,youtaughtmeaboutthetypeof

teacherIdesiretobe.Youneverseemedtroubledbythemountainofpaperworkorimpossible

work-lifebalancethatcomeswiththerole.Instead,youappearedtoembraceeveryminute.（在我

認(rèn)識你的短短時間里，你教會了我想成為什么樣的老師。你似乎從未被堆積如山的文書工

作或不可能的工作與生活平衡所困擾。相反，你似乎擁抱每一分鐘）”可知，這兩段講這位

答案第5頁，共17頁

老師無論在生活上還是在工作上都給作者以鼓勵。故選B。

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.B

【解析】

【分析】

本文是新聞報道。文章講述沉寂6000年的冰島法格拉達(dá)爾火山發(fā)生噴發(fā)，已經(jīng)持續(xù)兩周

多，引來不少網(wǎng)友的關(guān)注，成為當(dāng)?shù)匾惶幝糜尉坝^。

24.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“AvolcanohaseruptedinIcelandnearthecapitalReykjavikafter

thousandsofsmallearthquakesintheareainrecentweeks,theIcelandicmeteorologicalofficehas

said.（冰島氣象部門表示，首都雷克雅未克附近一座火山最近幾周發(fā)生了數(shù)千次小地震后噴

發(fā)）”可知，火山爆發(fā)前發(fā)生了大量的小地震。故選D。

25.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第七段“Volcaniceruptionsintheregionareknownaseffusiveeruptions,

wherelavaflowssteadilyoutoftheground,asopposedtoexplosiveonessuchasthatof

EyjaQallajokullin2010whichshotashcloudshighintotheskyandparalyzedairtrafficinEurope

forweeks.However,allflightsinandoutoftheairporthavebeenstopped.（該地區(qū)的火山爆發(fā)被

稱為火山噴發(fā)，熔巖穩(wěn)定流出地面，而不是2010年的亞非斐德拉火山，將火山灰云高聳向

天空，使歐洲的空中交通癱瘓數(shù)周。然而，所有進(jìn)出機(jī)場的航班都已停止運(yùn)行）”可知，該

地區(qū)的火山特點是巖漿穩(wěn)定持續(xù)流出，不是噴射的那種。故選C。

26.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第六段“TheKrysuvikvolcanicsystemdoesnothaveacentral

volcano.Whilethecountry'slargestairportandasmallfishingportareonlyafewkilometers

away,theareaisuninhabitedandtheeruptionisnotexpectedtopresentanydanger.（克里蘇維克

火山系統(tǒng)沒有中央火山。雖然該國最大的機(jī)場和一個小漁港只有幾公里遠(yuǎn)，但該地區(qū)無人

居住，預(yù)計火山噴發(fā)不會有任何危險）“可知，該地區(qū)沒有居民，為非居住區(qū)，所以不會產(chǎn)

生什么危險。故選A。

27.