2022地震應急監(jiān)測選址點采集數據規(guī)范

地震應急監(jiān)測選址點采集數據規(guī)范11范圍·····················································································································2規(guī)范性引用文件······································································································3術語和定義············································································································3.1地震Earthquake·······························································································3.2地震應急Earthquakeemergencyresponse·····························································3.3測震臺站）Seismographstation······································································3.4基巖Bedrock·································································································3.5斷裂帶Faultzone··························································································3.6場地類別Siteclassification·········································································3.7地震速報系統(tǒng)Rapidearthquakereportsystem···················································4基本要求···············································································································4.1空間參考系······································································································4.2數據格式·········································································································4.3數據采集方式···································································································5采集數據···············································································································5.1歷史地震數據···································································································5.2測震臺站數據···································································································5.3斷裂帶數據······································································································5.4基巖場地數據···································································································11111112222222223335.5不利場地數據···································································································5.6干擾源數據······································································································44附錄A（規(guī)范性）數據格式要求···················································································5附錄B（資料性）數據類型·························································································6I目 次前言 Ⅲ地震應急監(jiān)測選址點采集數據規(guī)范本文件適用于3級及以上地震發(fā)生后應急監(jiān)測點數據的采集。（GB/T18207.11GB/T18207.22GB/T17798地理空間數據交換格式GB17740地震震級的規(guī)定DB/T58地震名稱確定規(guī)則GB/T18207.1、GB/T18207.2、GB/T17798界定的以及下列術語和定義適用于本文件。3.1地震Earthquake（（地震18207.13.1]3.2地震應急Earthquakeemergencyresponse破壞性地震發(fā)生前所做的各種應急準備以及地震發(fā)生后采取的緊急搶險救災行動。[GB/T18207.1，定義6.1]3.3（）Seismographstation布設固定觀測的地震儀，用于連續(xù)觀測地面運動的地震臺。[GB/T18207.2，定義5.1.1]3.4基巖Bedrock底巖上面最主要的牢固固結的地質層，它的力學性能不同于覆蓋層，而且是勻質的。[GB/T18207.2，定義6.2.2.3]13.5斷裂帶Faultzone由主斷層面及其兩側破碎巖塊以及若干次級斷層或破裂面組成的地帶。3.6場地類別Siteclassification根據土層數剪切波速和場地覆蓋層厚度等自然條件選取工程抗震設計參數和抗震措施時對建設場地進行的分類。[GB/T18207.2，定義6.2.2.2]3.7地震速報系統(tǒng)Rapidearthquakereportsystem對已發(fā)生地震的時間、地點、震級等的快速測報的系統(tǒng)。200CGC200195shapefileshpefe（A。柵格數據是以行政區(qū)邊界為基準的近地表30m地層剪力波柵格數據。數據采集方式應分為自動采集和人工采集兩種。105歷史地震數據結構見表1。2表1歷史地震數據結構名稱類型長度描述eqNAMEString100地震事件名稱（由DB/T58確定）eqCOORDINATESObject（Number[]）12地震事件坐標（地理經緯度坐標，單位為度，保留2位小數）eqMAGNITUDENumber10地震事件震級大小（GB17740eqTYPEString50值為“point”（參見附錄B）測震臺站數據結構見表2。表2測震臺站數據結構名稱類型長度描述stNAMEString100測震臺站名稱stCOORDINATESObject（Number[]）12測震臺站坐標（地理經緯度坐標，單位為度，保留2位小數）stTYPEString50值為“pont（B）斷裂帶數據結構見表3。表3斷裂帶數據結構名稱類型長度描述flNAMEString200斷裂帶名稱flCOORDINATESObject（Number[]）不限斷裂帶坐標（一組點的坐標）flTYPEString50值為“MutLne（B）基巖場地數據結構見表4。表4基巖場地數據結構名稱類型長度描述bsCOORDINATESObject（Number[]）不限基巖區(qū)域坐標bsCATALOGString2取值為I、II、III、IV之一bsTYPEString50值為“MutPlgn（B）3不利場地數據結構見表5。表5不利場地數據結構名稱類型長度描述usNAMEString200不利場地名稱usCOORDINATESObject（Number[]）不限不利場地坐標usTYPEString50值為“MutPlgn（B）干擾源數據結構見表6。表6干擾源數據結構名稱類型長度描述isNAMEString200干擾源名稱isCOORDINATESObject（Number[]）不限干擾源坐標isTYPEString50值為“pont（