研究生英語(yǔ)閱讀教程提高級(jí)課后習(xí)題

Lesson2

ThestoryabouttheBrothersGrimmmayevokewarmmemoriesofstorytimeinthe

fortingarmsofaparent.（關(guān)于格林兄弟的也事可以喚起殳母在安慰的懷抱中對(duì)故事時(shí)間的溫暖回

憶。）

A.recallB.createC.releaseD.collect

1.Oneofthesecretsofsuccessfultravelliesinalwaysturningadversitytoyour

advantage.（成功旅行的松塊之一就是總是把逆境變成你的優(yōu)勢(shì)。）

A.unfamiliarityB.explorationC.pleasureD.difficulties.

2.Theclawsofbearsmaybeusedtoclimbtrees,ripopennestsandbeehives,or

catchprey.（熊的爪子可以用來(lái)限樹(shù)，瓶開(kāi)巢彈后，或偏提措捌。）

A.clearB.tearC.throwD.dig

3.Theanalystsaredissectingintrusionsandotherattacksthathavebreachedtheir

putersystems.分析人員正在剖折員人他們電腦系統(tǒng)的入侵和其他攻擊。

A.interceptingB.fightingC.analyzingD.discussing

4.Hespentwholedaysinhisroom,headphonesonlesthedisturbanyone.

他整天呆在房間里,戴著耳機(jī)以免打擾任何大。

A.unlessB.whenC.sothatD.incase

5.Astheunemploymentlineslengthenedandfactoriesclosed,therewastalkof

apocalypse確著失業(yè)線的延長(zhǎng)和工廠的關(guān)閉,人俱竣論著天啟？。

A.emergencyB.uncertaintyC.disasterD.reduction

6.Theodorofthehospitalwassounforgivingthateverysooftenshewouldbringthe

cloudofwhiteflowerstohernose.f醫(yī)院的氣味是如此的無(wú)情，以至于她常常會(huì)

把白花的云彩帶到她的鼻子上）

A.unexpectedB.uniqueC.impressiveD.terrible

7.Criticsarguethatthelavishparkitselfisincongruousinacountrywherearoundhalf

thepopulationlivesbelowthepovertyline.7、批評(píng)家認(rèn)為，在一個(gè)半數(shù)人口生活

在貧困線以下的國(guó)家里，奢侈的公園本身是不秋調(diào)的。

A.inappropriateB.creativeC.unnecessaryD.enjoyable

8.Manybelievedoptimisticallythenewswouldsoothemarkets,butitseemstohave

hadtheoppositeeffect.許多大樂(lè)觀地認(rèn)為,這一消息將安撫市場(chǎng),但它似乎起

了相反的作用。

A.pushB.misleadC.calmD.discourage

9.Astoicalpersontendstoshowadmirablepatienceandenduranceinthefaceof

adversitywithoutgettingupset.一個(gè)霍陽(yáng)的人在面對(duì)逆境時(shí)往往表現(xiàn)出令人我懼的附心和忍酎

力，而不會(huì)感到不安

A.confidentB.unplainingC.unconventionalD.reliable

ADBCDCDACB

Lesson4

1.DuringthelecturealltheaudiencelistenedtoChina'sfirstastronautwithrapt

admiration.演拼過(guò)程中，所有聽(tīng)眾都聽(tīng)了中國(guó)第一位宇航員的濟(jì)括

A.obscureB.obviousC.obligedD.obsessed

2.Mostofhercolleaguesdidn'tlikeherbecauseshewasadeptatthefineartof

irritatingpeople.她的大多數(shù)同事都不喜歡她，因?yàn)樗朴谑谷朔鸬乃囆g(shù)。

A.ambitiousB.annoyingC.skillfulD.scornful

3.Intheschoolstodayweneed,morethanever,thetrainingofdefthands,quickeyes

andears,andaboveallthebroader,deeper,highercultureofgiftedmindsandpure

hearts.在今天的學(xué)校里，我們比以往任何時(shí)候都更需要訓(xùn)練靈K的雙手、快

速的眼睛和耳朵，尤其是更廣泛、更深入、更高的天才思維和純凈心靈的培

養(yǎng)。

A.skillfulB.cleverC.delicateD.elegant

4.Atlastthejudgedecidedtogivethecustodyofthechildtohisfather.最后法官?zèng)Q

定把孩子的監(jiān)護(hù)權(quán)交給他父親。

A.supervisionB.cateringC.raisingD.fostering

5.Denverresidentscontinuedtodigoutfromwhatwascalledtheworstblizzardin

nearlyacentury.丹佛居民繼續(xù)挖掘出近一個(gè)世紀(jì)以來(lái)最嚴(yán)重的暴貝雪

A.catastropheB.disasterC.snowstormD.landslide

6.Afterall,thecandidatewasendorsedbythegovernor'sboardandmanyofthe

localpartymembers.畢竟，這位候選人得到了州長(zhǎng)委員會(huì)和許多當(dāng)了黨員的支

持。

A.ignoredB.rejectedC.sponsoredD.supported

7.Hisexpressiongavetemporarymeaningtoasetoffeaturesbutitwasnondescript.

他的表達(dá)對(duì)一系列的特性給予了暫時(shí)的意義，但卻毫無(wú)特色

A.unclearB.distinctiveC.impliedD.ambiguous

8.Shecamehomespoutingoffaboutthesubjectsshewastaughtatschooland

baskedinherteacher'spraise.始回到家里，滔滔不絕地談掄總在學(xué)校里教過(guò)的iS程，并在老

師的表?yè)P(yáng)下學(xué)習(xí)

A.pridedB.enjoyedC.criticizedD.narrated

9.Itwasevidentthattheadministrativeofficialsdidnotbelievetheexcusethatheheld

forthforthedelayeddelivery.很明顯，行政官員小相信他為延期交貨所堅(jiān)持的理由

A.liedB.toldC.emphasizedD.piled

10.WhenFrankheardthatthewarhadstarted,itdidn'tsinkinforalongtimeuntil

hisfatherwasdraftedintothearmy.當(dāng)弗蘭克聽(tīng)說(shuō)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)已經(jīng)開(kāi)始的時(shí)候，直到他

父親被征召人伍，他不了解很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間。

A.beunderstoodB.beacceptedC.betakenD.beillustrated

BADBBDABCD

11.Plantswilllosetheirvitality_whentheyareheavilytrimmed.

A.voyageB.vitalityC.vogueD.virgin

12.Itwasgenerallyconcededthatthenetresultoftheincidentwascalculatedtomake

Eisenhowermadenoughtoforcehimto_runforre-election.人||］普遍承認(rèn)，這一事

件的最終結(jié)果是為了使艾森豪威爾發(fā)瘋，迫使他競(jìng)選連任。

A.runforB.peteinC.applytoD.lineupwith

13.MickenteredtheVocationalHighSchool,and,inordertogettoknowhernew

classmates,shethrewaparty.米克進(jìn)入了取業(yè)高中,為了結(jié)訓(xùn)新同學(xué),她開(kāi)了一個(gè)

晚會(huì)

A.castB.launchedC.flungD.threw

14.AliceMoorerefusedtolearnwhattheyrequired.Shecouldn'tseethenecessityof

crammingforthosethatwouldonly即pearintheexaminations.愛(ài)麗絲?摩爾拒組學(xué)習(xí)他f］需

要什么。第看不出對(duì)那些只會(huì)在考試中出現(xiàn)的人死記硬背的必要性

A.agonizedB.cramming填料式C.clashingD.creeping

15.Thelistenersweretrilledbyhismagiceloquenceandreadytostandbyhiminhis

boldestflights.聽(tīng)眾力被他神奇的口才所折反，并準(zhǔn)備在他最大膽的飛行中支持他

A.agonizedB.thrilled激動(dòng)C.disturbedD.interfered

16.Weremaineduntilourshipwasrepaired,andafterthat,wesetsailforEngland,our

destinedportbeingLondon.我們一直呆到我們的船被修好，之后,我們駛向英國(guó),

我們的目的地是倫敦。

A.doomedB.denotedC.despairedD.destined命定的

17.Seedsofvarioustypes——wheatgrains,beans,andnuts——formthebulkofhuman

food.Butnotallseedsarepalatabletoeitherhumansorinsects;manycontaintoxins.&

件各樣的聘于一一麥粒、豆類機(jī)里果一一的成人類食物的大部分。但不是所有的仲子都能被人類或是雙所接受，其中很3都含有毒索

A.palatable可口的；美味的B.primitiveC.peculiarD.

permanent

18.Continuingviolencecouldholduptheprogresstowardsreform.持續(xù)的暴力會(huì)阻

礙改革的進(jìn)程。

A.holdonB.holdup攔??；攔動(dòng)C.holddownD.holdoff

19.AbillpassedunanimouslybybothhousesinAugustrequiresstatestosetup

systemsforwithholdingchildsupportpaymentsfromthewagesandstatetaxrefunds

ofthosepersons.8月兩院一致通過(guò)的一項(xiàng)法案要求各州建立從這些大的工資和國(guó)

家退稅中扣繳子女折養(yǎng)費(fèi)的制度。

A.anonymouslyB.autonomouslyC.unanimously全體一致的D.enormously

20.Afteraboutanhouralltheparticipantswoundupwiththeregulationsandeach

other.大到一個(gè)小時(shí)后，所有的參與者都遵守了規(guī)章制度。

A.warmedupB.madeupC.mixedupD.woundup

BADBBDABCD

Lesson6

1.AnothermonuseofthetagquestionisinsmalltalkwhentheSpeakeristryingto

elidtconversation："Sureishothere,isn'tit?"1、標(biāo)簽問(wèn)題的另一個(gè)常用

用法是在閑聊時(shí)，說(shuō)話者試圖引起談話：“這里確實(shí)很熱，不是嗎？”“

A.illicitB.elicit引出C.solicitD.explicit

2.Napstersaysitisdelayingthelaunchofitssubscriptionserviceyetagain,after

runningintoseriousproblemsinitstalkswithotherfirms.SohereisNapster'srefrain:

Stillnotready.Napsterw,在與其他公司的談判中遇到產(chǎn)重問(wèn)題后，它又一次推遲了訂閱服務(wù)的推出。

這是Napster的重復(fù):還沒(méi)準(zhǔn)備好

A.Refrain重復(fù)B.renownC.restraintD.retention

3.ThepathfrominitialladworkonadrugtofinalapprovalofthedrugbytheFood&

DrugAdministrationisalongandlaboriousprocess從最初的童子軍工作到藥物和藥

物管理局最終批準(zhǔn)該藥物的途徑是一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)而費(fèi)力的過(guò)程。

A.hilariousB.notoriousC.industriousD.laborious勤勞的

4.WhenIwasachild,Ialwaysrefusedtowritethank-younotesforbirthday

presentsfromafarawayrelative.Mymotherwouldchidemeandsay,“Paul,you

mustlearntobepolite.”當(dāng)我還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，我總是拒絕為遠(yuǎn)方的親人寫(xiě)生日

禮物的感信。我的母親會(huì)責(zé)罵我說(shuō)，“保羅，你一定要學(xué)會(huì)禮貌。

A.glideB.slideC.abideD.chide責(zé)罵

5.A(n)retentivememorymaybeagoodthing,buttheabilitytoforgetisthetruetoken

ofgreatness.一個(gè)好的記憶可能是一件好事，但是忘記的能力是真正佐大的象征

A.attentiveB.inattentiveC.retentive記憶性強(qiáng)的D.irretentive

6.There'sstillagreatdealofskepticismontheweaponsofmassdestruction,which

despitewhatPresidentBushandPrimeMinisterBlairsay,havenotyetbeenfound.

對(duì)大規(guī)模殺傷性武器的懷屣仍然存在，盡管布什總統(tǒng)和布萊爾總理說(shuō)，這些武器

還沒(méi)有被發(fā)現(xiàn)。

A.evidenceB.skepticismC.knowledgeD.consensus

7.Eventhoughexercisehasmanypositivebenefits,toomuchcanbeharmful.Teens

whoexercisepulsivelvareatriskforbothphysicalandpsychologicalproblems.盡管運(yùn)

動(dòng)有很多積極的好處，但太多可能是有害的。青少年運(yùn)動(dòng)崩制在生理和心理問(wèn)題

的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。

A.parativelyB.petitivelyC.pulsivelyD.prehensively

8.Someofthemaidswerequietandaffectionate.Butotherswerequerulous,driving

theyoungwomencrazybyplainingtothemallthetime.一些女作安靜而深情。但也有一些人很

愛(ài)發(fā)軍曝，他力總是不停地向他力抱怨，這讓這些年輕的女大發(fā)瘋

A.querulous抱怨的B.fabulousC.pretentiousD.conscientious

9.Thereisnothingmorefascinatethanobservingcitizensofmanydifferentnationalities

minglingandexchanginggreetingsinaninternationalairport.在國(guó)京機(jī)場(chǎng)，沒(méi)有什么比觀察許

多不同民族的公民在國(guó)斥機(jī)場(chǎng)互相時(shí)候和互致時(shí)候更吸引大的了

A.singlingB.dinglingC.jinglingD.mingling混合

10.WhenDallaspolicenotifiedthehospitalthatPresidentKennedyhadbeenshot,at

first,theyoungneurosurgeonthoughtitwasaprank,當(dāng)達(dá)拉斯警方通知醫(yī)院甘乃迪

總恭被槍殺，起初，年輕的神經(jīng)外科醫(yī)師認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)惡作劇

A.blandB.flankC.prankD.frank惡作劇

BADDCBCADC

Lesson7

1.Uponhearingthesecriticalremarks,hewasinapletestateofbewildermentanddid

notknowwhattodonext.聽(tīng)了這些批評(píng)的話,他完全不知所措，不知道下一步

該怎么辦。

A.astonishmentB.frustrationC.depressionD.perplexity

2.Formanywomen,theharrowingprospectofgivingevidenceinarapecasecanbe

toomuchtobear.2,對(duì)于許多婦女來(lái)說(shuō),在強(qiáng)奸案中作證的悲慘前景可能太過(guò)

難以忍受了。

A.promisingB.embarrassingC.hauntingD.upsetting

3.Thepany'sdisappointingsalesfiguresareanominoussighofworsethingtoe.3、

公司令人失望的銷售數(shù)字預(yù)示著更槽松的事情即將到來(lái)。

A.disgracefulB.disgustingC.scandalousD.threatening

4.Hesaidthatpeoplearetooobsessedwithutopianvisionsthatwillnevere,instead

ofthinkingofthequalityoflifenow.他說(shuō)，人們太沉迷于烏托邦式的幻想，這些

夢(mèng)想永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)到來(lái)，而不是現(xiàn)在的生活質(zhì)量。

A.promisingB.unrealisticC.unbelievableD.unprecedented

5.Weeliminatedthepossibilitythatitcouldhavebeenanaccidentbecauseitwasso

welltimed.我們排除了它可能是一次事故的可能性，因?yàn)樗臅r(shí)機(jī)非常好。

A.elicitedB.despisedC.removedD.elevated

6.Thingswouldneverchangeifpeopleweren'tpreparedtoexperimentwithnew

teachingmethods.如果人們不準(zhǔn)備嘗試新的教學(xué)方法，情況就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)改變。

A.endeavorB.campaignC.swerveD.try

7.Thenationalinterestismoreimportantthanthesectionalandpersonalinterestsof

individualpoliticians.國(guó)家利益比個(gè)大政治家的個(gè)人利益更重要

A.segregatedB.factionalC.inviolableD.dismantled

8.Despitedifferencesinbackgroundandoutlook,theirpartnershipwasbasedon

mutualrespect,trustandunderstanding.盡管背景和前景不同,他I"的伙伴關(guān)系

建立在相互尊重、信任和理解的基礎(chǔ)上。

A.unilateralB.reciprocalC.obligatoryD.optional

9.Desirousofknowingsomethingabouttheoperations,Istoodandwatchedthe

spectaclewithgreatinterest.我渴望了解有關(guān)操作的精況，饒有興趣地站著觀看

了這場(chǎng)奇觀。

A.DesperateforB.DesirableofC.DetachedfromD.Deprivedof

10.Hespokeeloquentlywiththeself-effacinghumorthathasendearedhimtothe

Americanpress.他第擲地說(shuō)，fli的圖默使他深受美國(guó)新聞界的喜愛(ài)

A.elegantlyB.persuasivelyC.arrogantlyD.expressively

DDDBCABBAD

Lesson9

1.Whenshearosetospeakintheirassemblies,hermandingfigureanddignified

mannershushedeverytriflerintosilence.1o當(dāng)她出現(xiàn)在他們的集會(huì)發(fā)言，她那

端莊的舉止讓每一個(gè)輕浮的沉默。

A.rushedB.hushedC.cashedD.pushed

2.Inmanyofhispaintingsoftowns,harbors,andrivers,Marquetshowedaparticular

giftforsimplificationthatseizedunerringlyupontheessentialsinthescenebefore

him.在他的外多城景、港口和河潦的畫(huà)作中，馬奎特展示了一M■特制的禮物，那就是在他面前的場(chǎng)景中，他至不注意!他抵住了那

A.unexpectedlyB.unavoidablyC.unerringly^,unbelievably

3.Theolegentlemanwassomuchimmersedinbusiness,thathewasunableto

bestowmuchattentionuponme.這位老先生是如此地沉浸在商業(yè)中，以致于他

無(wú)法給予我太多的關(guān)注

A.bestowB.bewilderC.bewareD.betray

4.ThemostfamousgrotesquewhitefaceclownisFelixAdler,whoperformedinthe

earlyandmid-2(rcentury.最著名的丑陋的白臉小丑是菲力克斯?阿德勒，他

在20世紀(jì)早期和中期演出

A.picturesqueB.uniqueC.techniqueD.grotesque

5.Bythe1stcenturyB.C.,RomanpowerwasgrowingandGreekinfluencehadbegun

to姆電公元前1世紀(jì)羅馬的勢(shì)力越來(lái)越大，希臘的影響力也開(kāi)始臧救

A.waneB.waverC.weaveD.warp

6.Tostarboard,atHurghada,behindserriedranksofcoralreefs,laytheimportant

MarineBiologicalStationoftheUniversityofEgypt.在芮爾格達(dá)(Hurghada),在擁擠的珊刷麻

杵后面，坐落著埃及大學(xué)重要的海洋生物站

A.severeB.serriedC.seducedD.sentimental

7.Atfirst,thedownturnwasconfinedtoindustriesmostsensitivetohighinterest

rates.Butinexorably^lossofineintheseareashadarippleeffectthroughoutthe

economy.起初，經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退僅用于對(duì)高利率最敏感的行業(yè)。但不可阻擋的是，這些地區(qū)的收入損失在

整個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)中產(chǎn)生了拄轉(zhuǎn)反應(yīng)

A.\nexorablyB.intensivelyC.inevitablyD.infinitely

8.Thepuppettheaterbinesthreeelements:thepuppets;thechanterswhosingand

declaimforthepuppets;andtheplayersofthethree-stringedinstrument.

木偶劇院結(jié)合了三個(gè)要素:木偶;戢唱和慷慨的木偶;以及三弦樂(lè)器的演奏者

A.declineB.reclaimC.declaimD.proclaim

9.Thisisyourdailylife;tomeitislikeascenefromaplay,overwhichonesighsto

seethecurtainfall---allenchantment,alllight,allhappiness.這就是侏的日常生活;對(duì)

我來(lái)說(shuō)，這就像一場(chǎng)戲中的一幕，一聲嘆息，看到了他嘉落下一一所有的魅力，所有的光明，所有的

幸福

A.enchantmentB.engagementC.enlargementD.endurance

10.“Itwasreallyruralwhenwemovedhere,“saysStanley."Butthesenewersare

citifyingtheruralatmosphere.斯坦利說(shuō)："我fl'］搬到這里的時(shí)候，這里真的是

鄉(xiāng)下。”。“但這些新來(lái)者是城市化的農(nóng)村氣息。

A.justifyingB.citifyingC.ratifyingD.simplifying

BCADABACAB

Lesson11

1.ThesupportersofGMfoodssaythatitshouldbepossibletomakefoodsthatare

lesslikelytoUjgg囪allergies.轉(zhuǎn)基因食品的支持者說(shuō)，應(yīng)該有可能制造出不太可能引發(fā)過(guò)敏的食物

A.preventB.reduceC.causeD.transfer

2.Therelationshipbetweenmenandtheircarswouldterminateintheeventof

irreparablemechanicalbreakdown(equivalenttothedeathofaspouse).男性和他們的

汽車之間的關(guān)系會(huì)在不可彌補(bǔ)的機(jī)桶敬胃(相當(dāng)于配可死亡)的情況下終止

A.endB.declineC.failD.proceed

3.Thebinationofmismunication,ignorewarningsandgeneralhubrisvirtually

guaranteeddisaster.溝通不當(dāng)、忽視警告和普遍的狂妄自大實(shí)際上是一種災(zāi)難

A.misunderstandingB.misconductC.angerD.arrogance

4.Despiteanoccasionalglimmerofhope,thiscampaignhasnotproducedanyresults.

盡管偶爾有一線希望，但這次競(jìng)選并沒(méi)有產(chǎn)生