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2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期學(xué)業(yè)水平調(diào)研測(cè)試九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷本試卷共四大題,10頁(yè),總分值110分??荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。考前須知:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫(xiě)自己的學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名、考生號(hào)、座號(hào),再用2B鉛筆把考生號(hào)、座號(hào)對(duì)應(yīng)的號(hào)碼標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。2.選擇題每題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案;不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案,改動(dòng)后的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語(yǔ)法選擇〔共15小題;每題1分,總分值15分〕閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Thetraditionofbirthdaypartiesstartedalongtimeago.Therearesometraditions1youcanfindalmostanywhere,anytime,such2sendingbirthdaycards,3outthecandlesonabirthdaycakeandsingingthe‘HappyBirthday'song.Othersareonly4forcertainagesandincertaincountries.
InChina,5achild'ssecondbirthday,familymembersputmanythingsontheflooraroundthechild.AccordingtoChinesetradition,thefirstthingthatthechildpicksup6youwhatprofessionthechildwillchooselaterin7.
ForJapanesechildren,8third,fifthandseventhbirthdaysare9important.Atthisage,thereisaspecialcelebrationShichi-Go-San(seven,five,threeinJapanese)whenchildrengotothetemplewearinganewkimono(和服).Thepriest(僧侶)givesthemspecialsweets,andtheparentsusuallyorganizeapartyfortheirfriendsintheirhome.
InArgentina,Mexicoandseveral10LatinAmericancountries,girlshaveaspecialbirthdaycelebration11theyreachtheageoffifteen.Afteraspecialceremony,thegirlsdanceawaltzwiththeirfatherandotherboys.
Eighteenisthetraditional‘comingofage’—theagewhen(inmanycountries)youhavetherighttovote,jointhearmyand(inBritain)drinkalcohol12buyahouse.
InmanyEnglish-speakingcountries,a13birthdaycakeoftenhasakeyontop,orthecakeitselfissometimesintheshapeofakey.Thekeymeansthattheyoungperson14now15toleaveandenterthefamilyhomeatanytimetheywantto!
1A.whereB.whatC.thatD.when2.A.forB.likeC.soD.a(chǎn)s3.A.blowB.blowingC.toblowD.blown4.A.findB.findsC.found
D.finding5.A.onB.inC.a(chǎn)tD.to6.A.tellingB.toldC.willtellD.tells7.A.lifeB.livesC.livingD.live8.A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD./9.A.especialB.especiallyC.moreespecialD.mostespecial10.A.theotherB.a(chǎn)notherC.othersD.other11.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.because12.A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.orD.so13A.twenty-oneB.twenty-firstC.twentieth-oneD.twentieth-first14A.hasB.wasC.haveD.is15.A.oldenoughB.youngenoughC.enougholdD.enoughyoung二、完形填空〔共10小題;每題1.5分,總分值15分〕
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16-25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Somestudentscheatbecausethey'rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherstudentsmightfeelthattheycan't16thetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason〞forcheating,itisn'tagood17.Astudentwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatest18totalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomebetterwaystogether.Talkingabouttheseproblemsand19themoutwillhelpfeelbetterthancheating.
Ifastudentgets20cheating,theteachermaygivea“21〞onthetest,sendhimorhertotheheadteacher'soffice,andcallhisorherparents.Worsethanthebadgrademaybethefeelingofhavingdisappointedthosepeople,likeparentsandteachers.Aparentmayworrythatyouarenota(n)22personandateachermightwatchyoumorecloselythenexttimeyou’retakingatest.Thereareplentyof23whyakidshouldn’tcheat,butsomestudentshavealreadycheated.Ifthat’syou,it'snevertoolatetostopcheating.Cheatingcanbecomea24,butastudentis25abletoactbetterandmakebetterdecision.Itmighthelptotalktheproblemoverwithaparent,teacher,orfriend.
16.A.writeB.exerciseC.passD.expect17.A.ideaB.thinkingC.suggestionD.situation18.A.decidesB.hopesC.refusesD.needs19A.breakingB.dreamingC.missingD.working20A.caughtB.offeredC.a(chǎn)ppearedD.suggested21A.prizeB.resultC.zeroD.treat
22A.badB.goodC.interestingD.honest23A.excusesB.reasonsC.decisionsD.ways24A.menuB.medicineC.habitD.match25.A.neverB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.seldomD.sometimes三、閱讀〔共兩節(jié)25小題;總分值45分〕第一節(jié)閱讀理解〔共20小題;每題2分,總分值40分〕
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASaturday,March20,2023DearMomandDad,
Thetimehascome:I’mgraduating,andIthankyoubothforallyourhelpduringthese15years.Istillrememberwhenyouusedtosay,"Youcanbewhateveryouwanttobe."I'msogladyouaremyparents,especiallywhenIhearkidssaytheydon'tgetonwellwiththeirs.I'mgladthatyousupport(支持)mewhenIdecidetodoanything.Youalwaystrytohelp,andthat'simportanttome.
Dad,Irememberwhenyoufirsttookmefishing.IlovedgoingeventhoughInevercaughtanything.Ialsorememberwhenyouwouldgetangrywithme.Irealizeyouwereonlytryingtoshowmetherightway.WhenIwouldcry,youwouldalwaysbetheretotrytocheermeup.That'swhatIcallagood,loving,caringdad.SometimesyouandMomdon'tagreewithme,butyouaretherebymysideinanythingthatIdo,andthat'swhyIloveyoubothsomuch.
Mom,IenjoygoingoutwithyouandhavingourhappytimeeveryFridaynight,andIhopethatneverchanges.Ilovetellingyoueverything;thebestpartaboutyouisthatyoulisten.I'mgladwedoalottogether.Youlovetohavefun,andDaddoes,too.Youalwaysgivemeyour
opinionandIlisten.Thankyouforbringingmeup.Lovealways,Allison
26.Allisonwritesthelettertoshow__________toherparents.
A.wishesB.supportC.helpD.thanks27.InAllison'sopinion,otherkidsofheragemay__________theirparents.
A.haveproblemswithB.getonwellwithC.liketotalktoD.liketolistento28.FathermightgetangrywithherwhenAllison__________.
A.didn'taccepthimB.didn'tdothingsintherightwayC.didn'tcatchanyfishD.didn'tagreewithherparents29.Theunderlinedpart"andDaddoes,too"inParagraph3means"__________".
A.a(chǎn)ndDadisfunny,tooB.a(chǎn)ndsoisDadC.a(chǎn)ndDadhas,tooD.a(chǎn)ndDadalsolovestohavefun30.WhatmakesAllisonandhermothergoodfriends?
A.Cheeringupeachother.B.Listeningtoeachotherandhavingfuntogether.C.Encouragingeachother.D.Goingouttogether.BFifty-threeyearsagoBarbieMillicentRobertsfirstappearedintheworldoftoys.Sincethen,Barbiedoll,aseveryonecalledher,hasbecomethemostsuccessfultoydollinhistory.Herparent,theMattelCompany,saidthat90%ofallAmericangirlsbetween3and10haveatleastoneBarbieathome.However,Barbieisfacingsometroubleatpresent.Therearemanysimilardollsonthemarketincompetitionwithher.AnotherdollnamedBratz,forexample,cometolifethirteenyears
ago.Shelookedmoreliketoday'spopstarswithheavymakeupandminiskirts.Andhercompanyoffersmorekindofclothestoo.
ItseemsthatBarbiehaslosthermagicamongoldergirls."Foryoungergirls,playingwithaBarbieismuchfun.Butwhenyougetolder,youwantsomethingsmarterandmoremodern,"saysVeraShepherd,ashopassistantinaNewYorktoystore.Itisgoodnewsthatontheinternationalmarket.BarbieisstillNo.1.althoughMattelissellingfewerBarbiesinttheUnitedStatesthreeyears,salesinothercountriesarestillgoingup.InJanuary2023,MattelopeneditsfirstBarbiestoreinShanghai,wheregirlscanshop,eat,drinkorevenbecomefashiondesignersfortheirownBarbies.
MattelisplanningbigcelebrationforBarbie's53rdbirthday.FashiondesignersfromallovertheworldhavebeencalledtomakenewdressesforBarbie.HowlongwillBarbiestaypopularintheworldoftoydolls?Itishardtosay,but53issurelynottheagetoretire.
31.Barbie'sfamilynameis__________.
A.RobertsB.MillicentC.ShepherdD.Bratz32.Barbie'stroubleisthat__________.
A.itwearsheavymakeupandminiskirts.B.otherdollsaremorepopularwithlittlegirls.C.otherdollsaretryingtobeatherinthemarket.D.ithasbecomelesspopularintheinternationalmarket.33.GirlscandothefollowinginthefirstBarbieshopinShanghaiexcept__________.
A.goingshoppingB.havingfoodC.drinkingjuiceD.takingphotos34.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinewords"fashiondesigners"inthepassage?
A.珠寶設(shè)計(jì)師B.發(fā)型設(shè)計(jì)師C.舞臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)師D.服裝設(shè)計(jì)師35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.FirstBarbieShopinShanghaiB.Barbie'sPastandpresentC.Barbie's53rdBirthdayPartyD.BarbieLostHerMagicCDoyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpestshavetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthemseem
tobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.
Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗蟲(chóng)),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsof'crops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.
Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you'llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.Theycanoftenhideinthetreesandcatchsomeotherlittleanimals.Haveyouevernoticedanevenstrangeract?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover,itsenemiescannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.
36.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts__________.
A.a(chǎn)resmallanimalsB.a(chǎn)reeasilyfoundbybirdsC.a(chǎn)redangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves37.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?
A.Theyrunawayquickly.B.Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies.C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.D.Theyhavetomovequietly.38.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause__________.
A.Theyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.B.Theymovequietly.C.Theylikebrownandgraycolors.D.Theyliveinforests.39.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?
A.Becauseitisverystrong.B.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.C.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.D.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.40.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPestsB.ColorsofDifferentAnimalsandPestsC.TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPestsD.SomeAnimalsandPestsDTourofLondonWelcometothisshorttourofLondon.InthissquarewearestandinginthemiddleLondon.OppositeistheNationalGallery,amuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.GoalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.Thequeenliveshere.
TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.Ittakesyou135metersabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.
Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright.
GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.ThenyoucanseetheTowerofLondonnexttothebridge.TheTowerofLondonisthecity'soldestpalace.Itisninehundredyearsold.
Taketheboatbackalongtheriver.Getofftheboatandgopastthestationandwalkalongthe
street.
Oppositeistheoldfruitandvegetablemarket.Theydon'tsellfruitandvegetablesnow.Therearestoresandrestaurants,andlotsofstreetmusicians.TurnleftintoKing'sStreet,andgopastthechurch.You'renowbackwhereyoustarted,atthesquare.Nowyoufinishyourtour.
41.IfyougotovisittheNationalGallery,whatwillyoufind?
A.Lotsoflovelyanimals.B.Lotsofvaluableplants.C.Lotsoffamouspaintings.D.Lotsofinterestingbooks.42.Wherecanyougettheboat?
A.NearBuckinghamPalace.B.NearBigBen.C.NearTowerBridge.D.NearKing'sStreet.43.__________isLondon'soldestpalace.
A.TheTowerofLondonB.TheNationalGalleryC.BuckinghamPalaceD.TheHousesofParliament44.__________istheLondonEye.
A.bB.cC.dD.e45.YouwillNOTgopast__________onyourwayback.
A.theparkB.thesquareC.thestationD.thechurch第二節(jié)閱讀填空〔共5小題;每題1分,總分值5分〕
閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng),選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng),把答案寫(xiě)在答題卷相應(yīng)的空格中。Theworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.Otherpeopledon't.46.__________.
Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricket(板球運(yùn)動(dòng))isaverypopularsport.Inothersitisnotpopularatall.NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,mostpeoplelikecocker.TheWorldCupisverypopular.47.__________.
Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.48.__________Somepeopledonotlikepotatoesorbread.Theypreferrice.
__________Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherspreferpalecolors.
Manypeopleliketraveling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogoto
thecountry.Theylikethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecities.Becausetheylikeshopping.50.__________.Whatdoyoulike?Haveyougotanidea?A.Theylikesoftmusic.
B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C.MillionsofpeoplewatchthegameonTV.
D.Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.
E.Someotherpeopleenjoybeautifulplaceslikethemountainsorbeaches.四、寫(xiě)作〔共三節(jié),總分值35分〕第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(xiě)〔共6小題;每題1分,總分值6分〕
根據(jù)以下句子及所給單詞的首字母寫(xiě)出所缺單詞。在填寫(xiě)答題卷時(shí),要求寫(xiě)出完整單詞?!裁靠障尢钜辉~〕51.Ifeltsor__________afterallthoseexamsthatIdecidedtogotoseeafilmtonight.
52.Thepolicemanaskedsomepeoplearoundsomequestionstofindoutthet__________oftheaccident.53.Thelazymantriedhisbesttoa__________doinghiswork.54.T__________theoldmanlivesalone,heishappy.
55.Thedoctorstatedthatit’sn__________formetohaveamorebalanceddiet.
56.Thechildrenneededsomenewschoolclothes,buttheirfathercouldn’ta__________any.
第二節(jié)完成句子〔共7小題;每題2分,總分值14分〕
根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)內(nèi)容,用英語(yǔ)完成以下句子?!裁靠障尢钜辉~〕57.醫(yī)生叫他要遠(yuǎn)離這些壞習(xí)慣。
Thedoctortoldhim________________________________________suchbadhabits.
58.飛機(jī)能夠毫無(wú)困難地飛越這一望無(wú)際的茫茫雪原。
Theplanecanflyovertheendlesssnowfield____________________.
59.取笑處于困難中的人是不友好的。
Itisunkindto____________________aperson____________________.
60.跟不上時(shí)代腳步的人會(huì)很快發(fā)現(xiàn)自己過(guò)時(shí)。
Thepeople__________can'tkeeppacewiththetimeswillsoonfindthemselves______________________________.
61.他繼續(xù)做作業(yè)直到深夜。He______________________________hishome__________workmid-night.
62.你知道他在哪兒?jiǎn)幔?/p>
__________youknow______________________________?
63.走路上學(xué)要花我30分鐘。
____________________methirtyminutes____________________toschool.
第三節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)〔共1小題,總分值15分〕
64.你很喜歡你們的外籍英語(yǔ)教師Laura,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。
要求:1.題目和開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2.介紹必須包括所給要點(diǎn),并在“性格〞和“評(píng)價(jià)〞方面分別參加至少一點(diǎn)內(nèi)容;
3.詞數(shù)要求80詞以上。
LauraAppearance〔外貌〕Nationality〔國(guó)籍〕EnglandAge29Personality〔性格〕King---getalongwellwithallthestudentsHumorous---tellfunnystoriesPatient---dealwithstudents’questionsCreative〔有創(chuàng)意的〕---thewayofteachingisdifferentfromthatofothers……Evaluation〔評(píng)價(jià)〕……MyEnglishTeacherLauraLaura,myEnglishteacher,hasblondhairandalwayswearsapairofglassesonhernose._______
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