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2024屆期貴州省畢節(jié)市中考英語猜題卷含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Thegovernmentismakinganefforttoimprovethelifeofelderlypeople,manyofwhomaresuffering(遭受)fromeitherloneinessorpoorhealth,oreven___________.A.neither B.none C.all D.both2、Ourparentswon'tallowus_____intheriveralone.A.swimB.toswimC.swimmingD.swam3、'msorry,butIdon'tknowhowtohelpyou.Atleastyouhavegivenmesomeadvice.A.Noproblem B.NowayC.Withpleasure D.Thanksanyway4、Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded____.A.inthepast B.intheend C.atfirst D.atonce5、Thereare_______sharingbikesinmanycities.Sotherewillbe_______pollution.A.lessandless;moreandmoreB.lessandless;fewerandfewerC.moreandmore;lessandlessD.fewerandfewer;lessandless6、Asurveyaboutcyclingtoworkwasmadeamongtwohundredpeople.Accordingtotheresultbelow,thepeoplewhochoosecyclingbecauseofhealthandfitnessare_______morethanthosewhochoosecyclingbecauseofnoparkingproblems.HealthandfitnessNocostsLesspollutionFasterthandrivingNoparkingproblems?30%13%15%12
A.60 B.72 C.307、—Wereyouathomeat9o'clocklastnight?—Yes.Iashoweratthattime.A.took B.wastaking C.wastaken D.amtaking8、Themaindifferencebetweenourbrainsandthoseofmonkeysisthat_____arebigger.A.we B.ours C.our D.us9、Aseveryoneknows,rubbish________everywhere.A.needbethrownB.mustn’tbethrownC.can’tthrowD.maythrow10、Theywilllosethegame_______theytrytheirbest.A.unless B.once C.since D.afterⅡ.完形填空11、Everyonehasapersonality.Onepersonmightlovetorunandjump.Anothermayprefertositandthink.Animalshavepersonalities,1.Scientistsstudytheirbehavior,orthewaytheyact,inordertolearnmoreaboutthem.Hereare2kindsofanimalsthathavespecialpersonalities.AcatcalledPhoenixdoesn’tneedanyonetoopendoors3him.Whenhewantstogoout,hejustpushesaspecialdoorbell.Thedoorbell’sinventorthoughtthatmanypeoplewouldrushtobuythecatdoorbells,but4havebeensold.ThatmaybebecausenotmanycatshavethesamepersonalityasPhoenix.ScientistsatSeattle’sWoodlandParkZoogavecarvedpumpkins(雕刻的南瓜)totheirchimpanzees.Theywantedtoknow5theirchimpanzeesplayedwiththepumpkinsbeforeeatingthem.AchimpanzeecalledJumoke6alotoftimepickingoutthebiggestpumpkin.AnotherchimpanzeecalledAlafialookedforapumpkinshecouldfitoverherhead.Congo,achimpanzeefromSouthAfrica,choseapumpkinwithafacehelikedbest.7chimpanzeeshowedhisorherpersonalitywhilemakingchoices.Mostparrotscanonlyrepeat(重復)wordstheirownerssay,8oneparrot,namedAlex,isatalkerandagoodlistener!Whenhis9showeddifferentobjectstohimatthesametime,AlexCanpickouttheyellowobject,thebiggestobject,oreven“theoneunderthesquare.”Alexalsohasagoodmemory.Ifhisownerasks,“Alex,whatcoloriscorn?”Alexanswers,“Yellow.”Hecandothisevenifthereis10cornintheroom.1.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither2.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six3.A.fromB.forC.toD.by4.A.manyB.fewC.muchD.little5.A.whereB.whenC.whatD.how6.A.tookB.costC.spentD.made7.A.AllB.EitherC.NoneD.Each8.A.butB.andC.insteadD.besides9.A.fatherB.motherC.teacherD.owner10.A.notB.anythingC.noD.anyⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。Peoplespendalmostathirdoftheirlivesdoingonething—sleeping.Everyyear,thereisadayforpeoplearoundtheworldtocelebratethe1.(important)ofgoodandhealthysleep—WorldSleepDay.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Healthysleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.Peopleofdifferentagesneeddifferentamountsofsleep.Itissaidthateighthourspernight2.(consider)theaverageamountofsleep.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.However,lastyear,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter3.(report)thataboutfour4.(five)ofmiddleschoolstudentsdidn’tgetenoughsleep.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeep5.(worry)abouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfall6.(sleep)quickly.Alack(缺乏)ofsleepcangreatlyaffect(影響)aperson’slife.Studentswhodon’tgetenoughsleepmaygetpoorgrades.Theycannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.7.(solve)thiskindofproblem,scientistsadvisethatstudentsshouldhave8.(little)schoolworkandmoretimetosleep.Therearesomeotherwaystohelppeoplegetenoughsleep,suchas9.(take)a20-minutenap(午睡)duringtheday,tryingtogotosleepearlierandsoon.Goodsleepinghabitsarealso10.(help).Forexample,trytogotosleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekendsandduringtheday.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyoulife.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairwaysandfireescapes,butnotlifts.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsispossible,learnthebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverageperson,hangingbythefinger-tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed.Orsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayleaked(滲)intotheroom.Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethosethatopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontocementmightendininjury.Bushesandgrasscanhelptobreakafall.1.Itisimportantto_______.A.putoutthefireintheburninghouseB.knowthewaystoescapethefireC.jumpoffaburninghouseD.keepthedoorclosed2.Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows_______.A.iftherearesomebushesonthegroundB.ifyouarestrongenoughC.ifyouliveonalowerfloorD.Ifyouhavealongrope3.WhichofthefollowingescapingwayisNOTright?_______.A.Youcanescapethoughstairways.B.Youcanchoosefireescapes.C.Escapefromthewindowsthatopenontoaroof.D.Usealifttocomedownatonce.B14、ThaiNewYearisalsocalledSongkranFestival.ItiscelebratedforthreedaysfromApril13toApril15everyyear.SongKranFestivalisthemostfun-filledtimeoftheyearinThailand.ForThaipeople,itisanimportantholiday.Itisatimetostaywiththeirfamily,dogoodthingsintemples(寺廟),visitandshowtheirlovetotheelderly.Itisalsoatimetoenjoythewaterfightthattakesplaceonalmosteverystreetinthiscountryduringthehottestmonthoftheyear.ThefirstdayofSongkranFestivalisanimportantdaytodogoodthings.Thaipeoplewillvisittemples.Alsotheywillgivemoney,clothesandfoodtothemonks(僧侶)thatliveinthetemples.Afterthattheywillspendtimewiththeirfamily.OntheseconddayofSongkranFestival,Thaipeoplewillcarrysandintotemplestobuildsmallpagodas(塔)andputcoloredflagsonthem.Itisbelievedtobringluck.Also,itisconsideredluckytocleanoutthehouseandthrowouttrashonthisday.OnthelastdayofSongkranFestival,Thaipeoplewillvisittheirelderlyrelativesandperformawaterceremony(典禮).Theywillgentlypourwaterontheirelderlyrelatives'hands,whichisatraditionalwaytoshowtheirlovetothem.Inmoderntimes,thegentlepouringofwaterhasbecomeacrazywaterfightandit'satimeforallThaipeopletohavefun.SoSongkranFestivalisalsoknownas"WaterFestival".Ifyouareatouristatthistimeofyear,bepreparedtojoininthisbigfestivalandtakepartintheworld'sbiggestwaterfight!1.HowlongdoesSongkranFestivallast?A.Twodays. B.Threedays. C.Halfamonth. D.Aweek.2.ThaipeoplewillbuildsmallpagodasandputcoloredflagsontheminSongkramFestivalbecauseit'sbelievedthat________.A.it'sgoodfortheirchildren B.itcanmakethemhealthyC.it'sgoodfortheirparents D.itcanbringthemluck3.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TraditionsonThaiNewYear B.WonderfulFestivalsinThailandC.TheHistoryofSongkranFestival D.TheImportanceofFestivalsinThailandC15、To:manager@Date:Monday,7thOctober,3:34p.m.From:raymondyuen@Subject:ComplaintDearMr.Price,Ihaveeateninyourrestaurantmanytimesandhavealwaysbeenhappywiththefoodandservice.ThismakeswhathappenedlastSaturdayevenmoredisappointing(失望).Itwasmyson’sbirthdaysowebookedanon-smokingtableatyourrestaurantfor7:30p.m.Wearrivedontimebutweretoldthatourtablewasnotyetready.At8:00p.m.,weweregivenatableinthesmokingarea.IaskedtomovebutIwastoldthattherewerenoothertables.Alotofpeopleweresmokingsoitwasuncomfortableandunhealthy.Ourfirstwaitress,Janet,wasverypoliteandhelpful.Shegaveusfreedrinksforwaitingsolong.Ourfoodalsocamequicklyandlookedfreshandtasty.Whenmywifehadeatenmostofhermeal,shefoundadeadcockroach(蟑螂)inhervegetables.Shewasshockedandwantedtoleave.Atfirst,thewaitresstoldusitwasapieceofgarlic(作料).Whenwetoldherithadlegs,sheapologizedandtookthefoodaway.Weaskedforthepayformywife’smealbill,expectingnottopayformywife’smeal.Nobodycame.After15minutes,Iaskedtoseethemanager.Theheadwaitertoldusthatyouwereonholiday.Icomplainedagainaboutthehorriblecockroach.HetoldmeJanethadfinishedwork.Hedidn’tbelievemystoryandgavemeabillforthreemeals.Iarguedwithhimbutwasforced(被迫)topay.Thewaitress,Janet,wasalwaysfriendly,butIwouldlikeanapologyfromyourimpoliteheadwaiterandafullrefund(退款)forourmeal.Itcost$68.Untilthen,Iwillnotbeeatingatyourrestaurantorrecommendingittoanyone.Youcancontactmeat742-3254orthroughe-mailifyouwantmoreinformation.Thankyouforyourattention.Yourssincerely,RaymondYuen1.Theheadwaiterdidn’tbelieveMr.Yuenbecause_______.A.thewaitresshadn’ttoldhimaboutwhathappenedB.hebelievedthatthecockroachwasgarlicC.hedidn’twanttopayMr.YuenbackD.themanagerwasonholiday2.WhatdoesMr.Yuenwanttopayfornow?A.Nothing.B.Twomeals.C.Threemeals.D.Onlythedrinks.3.Mr.YuenwantedMr.Priceto______.A.saysorrytohisfamilyB.lettheheadwaiterstopworkingintherestaurantC.gettheheadwaitertosaysorryD.gettheheadwaiterandJanettosaysorryD16、“WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao?”saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijing.Taobao,China’slargestonlineshoppingwebsite,hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin’slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetuserslikeWanghavefoundthefunofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome-useproductsarethemostpopularonline.Itwasreportedthatmorethan250billion(十億)yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao.Taobaomeans“l(fā)ookingfortreasure(珠寶)”inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.Youmayaskthesecurityofonlineshopping,WangLinsaid,“It’sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyoureceivetheproductsfromthesellersandaresatisfied(滿意的)withthem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts.”1.Themostpopularthingsonlineare________.A.candiesandDVDplayersB.clothesandbooksC.clothingandhome-useproducts2.Taobaois________.A.ashoppingmallB.anonlineshopperC.anonlineshoppingwebsite3.Mostonlineshoppersare________.A.youngpeople B.women C.men4.Theunderlinedword“security”maymean________.A.質量 B.安全 C.信譽5.Thebesttitle(標題)ofthepassageis________.A.WangLin’slifeB.OnlineshoppinginChinaC.ShoppingonlineisnotsafeE17、_____
ForKidsBetween5-9
EverySaturdayandSunday9:00—12:00am
18MainRoad
30yuanforaweek
Football,basketball,swimming
_____
ForKidsBetween5-9
EverySaturdayandSunday9:00—12:00am
18MainRoad
30yuanforaweek
Football,basketball,swimming
1.________canjointheclub.A.AdultsB.AllthestudentsC.Onlyyoungchildren2.Theclubopens_________.A.onweekdaysB.onweekendsC.15hoursaweekF18、I'vebeenworkingasaprofessionalclown(小丑)fornearlytwoyears.Beforethat,Iwasanactorfornineyears.Iwasneverfamous,butIwasquitesuccessful!IchangedjobsbecauseIwantedtodomoreinlifethanmakepeoplelaugh.WhatifIcouldhelppeople,too?Asaclown,Itrytoencouragesickchildreninhospitaltolaughandsmile.Whenyoulaugh,yourmindandbodyrelax.Clearly,peoplewholaughmoredon'thaveasmanycoldsorotherproblems!Childrenwholaughalotoftengetbetterresultsintheirstudies,too.Itisn'taneasyjob.Notallsickchildrengetbetter,andsometimesIcomehomeandcry.ButIalwaysgobacktoworkthenextdaywithmyrednoseon.ldon'tearnmuchmoneyasaclown,butIfeelveryluckytoworkwithsuchbraveandwonderfulpatients.Ibecamealaughteryoga(瑜伽)teachermorethantwoyearsago.Beforethat,Iwasadentist!Myjobwasverydifficult,andIusedtofeel____NowIstillimprovepeople'shealth,buteverythingelseiscompletelydifferent.Everyonehasfuninalaughteryogaclass,includingtheteacher!No,laughterisn't"magic".Itdoesn'tpreventallillness,keepyouyoung,ormakeyoubeautiful.Butdidyouknowthatit'sanexcellentkindofexercise?Youmoveyourwholebodywhenyoulaugh!SometimesIworkwithfamouspeople.It'struethatbeingrichcanbestressful!Somefamouspeoplecanbeunpleasantattimes,butItrytochangetheirbadfeelings.Laughterisexcellentforpeoplelikemusicians,artistsandwriters,becauseithelpspeopletobemorecreative.1.(小題1)Accordingtothepassage,wecanseethatbothwriters·A.havechangedtheirjobsB.likesportsverymuchC.feelunhappyatworkD.arelookingforjobs2.(小題2)Thesecondwritermentionsfamouspeopleinthepassagetoshowthat·A.theyarealwaysrichB.theyhavestresssometimesC.theylikefunnypeopleD.theyaregoodatdoingyoga3.(小題3)Theunderlinedpart"fedup"isclosestinmeaningto·A.interestedB.satisfiedC.relaxedD.bored4.(小題4)Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatbothwritersthinkoftheirjobsas·A.happymomentstolearnfromotherpeopleB.greatcha
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