山東省淄博市博山區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編：閱讀表達

山東省淄博市博山區(qū)

2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編

閱讀表達

2023年山東省淄博市博山區(qū)中考一模英語試題

六、閱讀表達（共5小題，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。

Ryrkaypiy,avillagewithabout700people,islocatedinthenortheastofRussia.Standingon

thecoastoftheArcticOcean,ithastobraveboththeArctic'scoldweatherandwildanimalslike

polarbears.Mostofthearea'spolarbearsliveafewmilesawayfromRyrkaypiy.Onlyafewbears

comeneartothevillagenowandthen.

Butlastwinter,over50polarbearswenttoRyrkaypiyinsearchoffood.Thevillagerswere

toldtostayindoorstoavoiddanger.Nowpolarbearscometothevillagemoreoftenandinlarger

numbersthanever.

Althoughpolarbearsarebomonland,theyspendmostoftheirlifeontheseaice.Theicegives

themaplacewheretheycanhavearestandcatchfish.Butasthetemperaturerisesbecauseof

globalwarming,thebearshavestartedtofindtheirhomedisappearing.

Polarbearsnormallygoontodrylandinsummer,andreturntotheicewhentheoceanfreezes

againinautumn.Butoverthepastfewyears,theoceanhasfrozenlaterandlater,andtheicearea

hasbecomesmallerandsmaller.Unabletoliveontheice,hungrypolarbearshavetolookforfood

onland,includingvillageslikeRyrkaypiy.

Insomecountries,polarbearsareconsideredasendangeredanimals.Iftheearthbecomesso

warmthatthereisnolongerenoughiceforthebearstoliveon,therewillprobablybenopolar

bears.

Immediateactionmustbetakentoprotectbothpolarbearsandhumans.

47.WhydidpolarbearsgotoRyrkaypiylastwinter?

48.Whatcanpolarbearsdoontheseaice?

49.Whendopolarbearsnormallygoontodryland?

50.Whatwillprobablyhappentopolarbearsifthereisnotenoughice?

51.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

2022年山東省淄博市博山區(qū)中考一模英語試題

五、閱讀表達（共5小題，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。

AnExtractFromTheAdventuresofTomSawyer

Atmidnight,TomSawyer,JoeHarperandHuckleberryFinnmetbesidetheMississippiRiver

andgotontoaraft.Theywenttowardsanisland,downriverfromthetown.ItwasTom'sidea.The

islandwascoveredinforest.TheboysbuiltafireandcookedsomebaconJoehadbrought.C6This

isthelifeforme,^^saidTom.Thethreefriendssleptbesidethefire.Theninthemorning,theirraft

wasgone.Theydidn'tmind-theylikedbeingontheisland.Butbyafternoon,theywerebored.

Theyheardaloudsoundandsawaferryboatgoingupanddown.Suddenly,therewasacloud

ofsmokefromtheferryandtheloudsoundcameagain.

"They'refiringacannon（大炮）JsaidHuck."Theydothatwhensomeonehasdrowned（淹

死.Itmakesthebodyrisetothetop.Iwonderwhoitis.”

Tomthoughtfbramoment,andthensaidJThey'relookingforus!”

Sothepeoplebackhomewereworried!Theyweremissingtheboys!Thismadetheboysfeel

important.Theywonderedwhatthetownspeopleweresayingaboutthem.

Tomhadanidea.Lateatnight,heswamacrosstheriverandmadehiswaytothetown.He

walkedquietlyintohishouseandhidunderabed.HeheardhisauntsaytoJoe'smother,tlHe

wasn'tabadboy,really.Hehadagoodheart.^^Shebegantocry.

“MyJoe,too,"saidMrs.Harper,alsoweeping."Oh,nowrilneverseehimagain!Thefuneral

（葬禮）onSundaywillbeasadday.”

AlthoughTomfeltbad,thisgavehimanotheridea.Hethoughttohimself.I'llgoandtellthe

boys!Wecancomebackandappearatourownfuneral!

請務必將52—56小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應位置！

52.WhenandwheredidTom,JoeandHuckmeetbeforegoingtotheisland?

53.Howdidtheboysfeelwhentheyhadfirstgottenontotheisland?

54.Whatdidpeopledotodiscoverthosewhohaddrowned?

55.Whowasthepeopleontheferrylookingfbr?

56.Whydidtheboysfeelgoodwhentheyrealizedwhatthetownspeopleweredoing?

2021年山東省淄博市博山區(qū)中考一模英語試題

五、閱讀表達（共5小題，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。

ItwasacoldJanuarymorning.AmansatatasubwaystationinWashingtonDCandstartedto

playtheviolin.Whenthemusicianplayed,thousandsofpeoplewentthroughthestation,butmost

ofthemdidn'tstop.

Threeminuteswentbyandamiddle-agedmannoticedtherewasamusicianplayingmusic.

Heslowedhispace（步伐）andstoppedforafewsecondsandthenhewalkedawayhurriedly.

Anotherminutelater,theviolinistreceivedhisfirsttip.Awomanthrewthemoneyintheviolin

casewithoutstoppingandcontinuedtowalk.

Inthemusician\45-minuteperformance,only6peoplestoppedandstayedforawhile.About

20gavehimmoneybutcontinuedtowalkattheirnormalpace.Hecollected$32inall.Whenhe

finishedplayingandsilencetookover,noonenoticedit.

NooneknewtheviolinistwasJoshuaBell,oneofthebestmusiciansintheworld.Twodays

beforehisplayingatthesubwaystation,theticketsforJoshuaBell'sperformanceweresoldoutat

atheaterinBostonandthepricewas$100onaverage（平均）.

Thiswaspartofasocialexperiment（社會實驗）whichwasorganizedbyTheWashington

Post.Oneofthepossibleconclusions（結論）fromthisexperiencecouldbe:Ifwedonothavea

momenttostopandlistentooneofthebestmusiciansintheworldplayingthebestmusic,how

manythingsarewemissing?

請務必將47—51小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應位置！

47.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?

48.Whendidthemusiciangethisfirsttip?

49.Howlongdidthemusicianplay?

50.Howmanypeoplerecognized（認出）themusicianatthesubwaystation?

51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"referto?

答案：

2023年山東省淄博市博山區(qū)中考一模英語試題

[47-51題答案】

【答案】47.BecausetheywenttoRyrkaypiyinsearchoffood.

48.Theycanhavearestandcatchfish.

49.Insummer.

50.Therewillprobablybenopolarbears.

51.Thelivingconditionsforpola