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Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandancetoSectionA(3a~4c)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)預(yù)習(xí)檢測知識梳理課堂總結(jié)學(xué)習(xí)導(dǎo)航重點(diǎn)探究當(dāng)堂檢測新課導(dǎo)入GroupworkDescribeanEnglish
moviethatyouhaveeverwatched.Howdidyoufeelafterwatchingit?21能說出不同電影的類型能掌握并正確運(yùn)用that/which等引導(dǎo)的定語從句1.Afterwalkingforfourhours,hewas
tired
moveon.A.as;as
B.too;toC.so;that D.such;that2.Chinesepeoplearelivinga
lifethanbefore.A.morehappyB.muchhappilyC.muchhappierD.muchmorehappiness預(yù)習(xí)檢測BC3.I’mvery
andIreallyneedan
vacation.A.tired;excited B.tiring;excitingC.tired;exciting D.tiring;excited4.Tom,
afraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Youarethebestone.A.don’t B.not C.notbe D.don’tbe5.Hurryifyouwanttobe
forthebeginningofthemovie.A.attimes B.intimeC.allthetime D.fromtimetotimeDCB知識梳理Phrases想要做某事 _________________堅(jiān)持;固守 _________________使某人高興起來 _________________滑稽好笑的對話 _________________有一個(gè)美滿的結(jié)局 _________________feellikedoingsth.
stickto
cheersb.upfunnydialogshaveahappyendingPhrases大量信息 _________________動(dòng)作片 _________________停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)我的大腦 _________________及時(shí)拯救世界 _________________偶爾地;間或 _________________恐怖片 _________________plentyofinformation
actionmoviesshutoffmybrain
savetheworldintimeonceinawhilescarymoviesLanguagepointsfeellikewatchingfeellike想要……feel
like
doing=wanttodo=would
like
todoDoyou
feellike
awalk?你想去散散步嗎?I
feellike
havingsomedumplings.
我很想吃餃子。Idon’tfeellikeeating.我不想吃東西。feellike還表示“覺得好像,摸起來像”Itfeelslikesilk.它摸起來像綢緞。LanguagepointsWhilesomepeopleonlysticktoonekindofmovie,IliketowatchdifferentkindsdependingonhowIfeelthatday.stickto堅(jiān)持;遵守;粘附在……上;緊隨I
stickto
whatIsaidyesterday.我堅(jiān)持我昨天說的話。Languagepoints動(dòng)詞+to+doingsth.
lookforwardtodoingsth.devoteoneselftodoingsth.devoteone’slifetodoingsth.payattentiontodoingsth.beusedtodoingsth.preferdoingAtodoingB【拓展】LanguagepointsWhenI’mdownortired,…downadj.沮喪的;消沉的Wefeltvery
down
afterthepartywasover.
聚會(huì)結(jié)束后我們甚感沮喪。Hefelt
down
abouthisfailure.
他對自己的失敗感到沮喪。重點(diǎn)探究能根據(jù)不同的心情選擇觀看不同類型的電影Whatkindofmoviesdoyouknow?Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Andwhy?Freetalkdocumentaryn.紀(jì)錄片draman.戲;劇cartoon卡通片actionmovie動(dòng)作片scarymovie恐怖電影Whataboutyou?dramascartoonsactionmoviesdocumentaries……Iprefertowatch…,suchas…,becauseIlikemoviesthat/whichare…
FreetalkYouonlylikeonekindofmovie.Yousticktoonekindofmovie.Pre-readingLookatthetitleandthepicture,trytoguessandpredict.1.Whatcanyouguessfromthepicture?
2.Whatmaythepassagetalkabout?Itmaytalkaboutdifferentkindsofmovies.Therearethreewomenwatchingthemovie.wanttowatch
Tina2.Findoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.FastreadingTip:Topicsentenceisusuallyinthefirstorlastparagraph.1.Whichisthetopicsentenceofthearticle?Whilesomepeoplesticktoonlyonekindofmovie,IliketowatchdifferentkindsdependingonhowIfeelthatday.3aReadthepassage.Underlinethedifferentkindsofmoviesandcirclethemovienames.CarefulreadingWhatDoYouFeelLikeWatchingToday?
Whilesomepeoplesticktoonlyonekindofmovie,IliketowatchdifferentkindsdependingonhowIfeelthatday.WhenI’mdownortired,Iprefermoviesthatcancheermeup.ComedieslikeMeninBlackorcartoonslikeKungfuPandahavefunnydialogandusuallyhaveahappyending.Thecharactersmaynotbeperfect,buttheytrytheirbesttosolvetheirproblems.AfterIwatchthem,myproblemssuddenlyseemlessseriousandIfeelmuchbetteragain.Laughingfortwohoursisagoodwaytorelax!Idon’twatchdramasordocumentarieswhenI’msadortired.DramaslikeTitanicmakemefeelevensadder.DocumentarieslikeMarchofthePenguins
whichprovideplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubjectcanbeinteresting,butwhenI’mtiredIdon’twanttothinktoomuch.Idon’tmindactionmovieslikeSpider-ManwhenI’mtootiredtothink.Icanjustshutoffmybrain,sitbackandenjoywatchinganexcitingsuperherowhoalwayssavestheworldjustintime.Onceinawhile,Iliketowatchmoviesthatarescary.Theycanbefun,butI’mtooscaredtowatchthemalone.Ialwaysbringafriendwhoisn’tafraidofthesekindsofmovies,anditdoesn’tfeelsoscaryanymore.KindscartoonsdramasdocumentariesactionmoviesNamesscarymoviesMeninBlackKungFuPandaTitanicMarchofthePenguinsSpider-Man3bReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.
1.Howdoesthewriterdescribeeachkindofmovie?Comedies:funnyandhappyDocumentaries:interestingDramas:sadActionmovies:excitingScarymovies:scaryCarefulreading3.Howdoesthewriterfeelafterwatchingthesemovies?Relaxed.2.Whatkindsofmoviesdoesthewriterprefertowatchwhenheorsheissadortired?4.Doesthewriterlikescarymovies?Whendoesheorshewatchthem?Yes,he/shedoes.He/Shewatchesthemwithafriendwhoisn’tafraidofwatchingscarymovies.Post-reading3cWhatkindsofmoviesdoyouliketowatch?
WhenI’m…Ilike/prefertowatchmoviesthat/which…Examples(movienames)happysadtiredboredWhatkindofmoviedoyouliketowatchwhenyouaresad\happy\...?Ilikemoviesthataregreat/funny/scary…,suchasmermaid.Role-play小組展示1組2組3組4組活動(dòng)小結(jié)當(dāng)堂檢測見DCF課件通過以上的活動(dòng),我們通過閱讀了解到了許多類型的電影,且能根據(jù)不同的心情選擇觀看不同類型的電影。當(dāng)_________________時(shí),可以選擇___________(紀(jì)錄片)、______(戲劇)、________(喜劇)、_______(卡通片)、__________(恐怖電影)、__________(動(dòng)作片)等。documentarydramacartoonactionmoviescarymoviehappy/sad/tired/bored能掌握并正確運(yùn)用that/which等引導(dǎo)的定語從句Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilikemusicthat/whichIcansingalongwith.WhatkindofgroupsdoesXuFeilike?Heprefersgroupsthat/whichplayquietandslowsongs.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Iprefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.WhatkindofmusiciansdoesCarmenlike?Shelikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.閱讀GrammarFocus中的句子,以小組為單位,討論that/which等引導(dǎo)的定語從句的用法。重點(diǎn)探究小組展示1組2組3組4組語法重點(diǎn):定語從句定義在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)定語功能的句子稱為定語從句。定語從句修飾的名詞、代詞等稱為先行詞,而定語從句位于先行詞的后面。引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞稱為關(guān)系詞。關(guān)系詞分關(guān)系代詞(that,which,who,whom,whose)和關(guān)系副詞(when,where,why)。Thisisthesoldierwhosavedtheboy’slife.先行詞關(guān)系詞定語從句先行詞關(guān)系詞定語從句Ilikemusic
that/whichIcansingalongwith.
關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞which,who,whom,whose,thatwhere,when結(jié)構(gòu)先行詞+關(guān)系詞+陳述句句型構(gòu)成規(guī)則:先行詞(人)+關(guān)系代詞who/that+從句或先行詞(物)+關(guān)系代詞that/which+從句
關(guān)系代詞的作用:a.做代詞,代替先行詞;b.在從句中擔(dān)任句子成分:作主語或賓語;c.把主句和從句連接起來who/that在定語從句中做主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與先行詞保持一致。本單元我們重點(diǎn)講解that,who,whom和which引導(dǎo)的定語從句。練一練1.Iprefershoesthat______cool.(be)2.Ilikeapizzathat______reallydelicious.(be)3.Ilovesingerswho______beautiful.(be)4.Ihaveafriendwho_______sports.(play)areplaysareis關(guān)系代詞的用法關(guān)系代詞充當(dāng)句子成分被修飾的先行詞who
主語、賓語指人的詞whom
賓語指人的詞that
主語、賓語、表語指人或物的詞which主語、賓語指物的詞whose定語指人或物的詞◆that引導(dǎo)的定語從句that引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí),既可以指人,也可以指物,在從句中可以作主語或賓語。e.g.Heisapersonthatdoeswhathesays.他是一個(gè)說話算數(shù)的人。(person是先行詞,that在從句中作主語)ThecatthatIboughtyesterdayisill.
(cat是先行詞,that在從句中作賓語)
我昨天買的那只貓病了?!魒ho引導(dǎo)的定語從句who引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)只能指人,在從句中可以作主語或賓語。
e.g.Afriendwhohelpsyouwhenyouhavetroubleisarealfriend.在你有困難時(shí)幫助你的朋友才是真正的朋友。
(friend是先行詞,who在從句中作主語)whom也可以引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中只能作賓語,有時(shí)可以和who互換,但介詞后只能用whom,不能用who。
Heisthemanwho/whomIhavebeenlookingfor.=HeisthemanforwhomIhavebeenlooking.
他就是我一直在找的人?!魒hich引導(dǎo)的定語從句which引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí),只能指物,在從句中可以作主語或賓語。Iwanttotakeawaythebookwhichyoushowedmeyesterday.(book是先行詞,which在從句中作賓語)Theapplewhich
isredismine.(apple是先行詞,which在從句中作主語)注意事項(xiàng)一、只能用that作關(guān)系代詞的情況。1、當(dāng)先行詞是all,much,little,few,something,anything,everything,nothing,none等不定代詞時(shí)。2、當(dāng)先行詞被theonly,thelast,thevery等詞修飾時(shí)。3、當(dāng)先行詞是序數(shù)詞(first…)或被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)。4、當(dāng)先行詞被最高級(best…)修飾時(shí)。5、當(dāng)先行詞前面有all,no,little,few,any等詞修飾時(shí)。6、當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時(shí)。7、當(dāng)主句是以who或which開頭的特殊疑問句時(shí)。二、只能用which作關(guān)系代詞的情況。1、關(guān)系代詞前有介詞時(shí)。eg:Thisisthehouseinwhichtheylivelastyear.
這是他們?nèi)ツ曜∵^的房子。2、先行詞本身為that,those時(shí)。eg:What’sthatwhichwasputinthebox?放在盒子里的那個(gè)東西是什么?。?/p>
三、當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語時(shí),從句的謂語動(dòng)詞要與先行詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式保持一致。eg:Heisamusicianwhoplaysquietsongs.他是一個(gè)演奏安靜音樂的人。4aChoosewordsfromthedifferentcolumnstomakesentences.I/You/HeShe/We/Theylike(s)love(s)prefer(s)food/clothes/people/music/actors/singersmoviesthat/which/who
is/arefunny/comfortableinexpensive/slow/sweet/salty/loud/interesting/intelligentI/You/HeShe/We/Theylike(s)love(s)prefer(s)food/clothes/people/music/actors/singersmoviesthat/which/who
is/arefunny/comfortableinexpensive/slow/sweet/salty/loudinteresting/intelligentIlikefoodthatissweet.Helovesmusicthatisloud.Theylikeactorswhoarefunny.It’sthekindofmusic______________________________________2.It’saCD______________________________________3.Shelikesmusicians______________________________________4.Shedoesn’tlikethesongs______________________________________5.Shelikessingers______________________________________that/whichyoucandanceto.that/whichyoucantaketoaparty.whowritetheirownlyrics.that/whicharetoolong.whosingthewordsclearly.4cMakeconversationsaboutthekindofthingsyoulikeanddislike.PairworkA:Whatkindoffooddoyouenjoy?B:Ienjoyfoodthatissweet.活動(dòng)小結(jié)當(dāng)堂檢測見DCF課件通過以上的活動(dòng),我們學(xué)習(xí)了that/which等引導(dǎo)的定語從句。1.結(jié)構(gòu):______________________,關(guān)系詞分為_________和__________,分別有___________________________和
_______________;2.需要特別注意只能用that和whic
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