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2024屆四川省成都市溫江區(qū)踏水校中考英語五模試卷含答案請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—ThereisachessmatchbetweenaChineseplayerandAlphaGo(阿爾法).—It’sveryamazing.Playing_____chessisusually________one-to-onegame.A./;a B.the;a C./;an D.a(chǎn);the2、一Alexisplanningtoclimbthemountainwithoutevenusingarope.一What?I'veneverheardofideabefore.A.a(chǎn)crazier B.thecrazier C.a(chǎn)craziest D.thecraziest3、Thewoman____allofhermoneytocharities____thepoor.A.gaveoff;tohelp B.gaveup;helpingC.gaveaway;tohelp D.gave;helping4、—Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?—Oh,no,it’snot_______.AskTom,heislookingfor______.A.mine,hisB.my,himC.me,hisD.yours,his5、Mostofuscheckoursmartphones47timesonanaverage(平均)day,and______doublebetweentheagesof18and24.A.hardly B.nearly C.mostly D.widely6、—Mike,______youanswerthisquestion?—OfcourseIcan.It’ssoeasy.A.can B.may C.must D.need7、You’dbetter_______toomuchmeat.Youaremuchtoofat.A.noteat B.eatotherC.nottoeat D.don’teat8、---IhearyougaveyourmotherabigsurpriseonMother’sDay?---Yes,abigbunchofflowers.Ithinkmymumisalwaysgivingshehastome.A.which B.that C.what D.a(chǎn)llwhat9、—Issheworriedaboutherchildallthetime?—Yes,thoughIhaveaskedhertolookonthebrightside.A.bepositive B.becareful C.bepatient10、Themanwithablackhatwasseentheshoppingmalljustnow.A.enterB.enteringC.enteredD.toenterⅡ.完形填空11、TheBenefits(益處)ofDoingMorethanYouArePaidforOnerainyafternoonanoldladywalkedintoaPhiladelphiadepartmentstore.Mostoftheclerksignored(忽略)her,1onlyoneyoungmanaskedifhecouldhelpher.Sherepliedthatshewasjust2fortheraintostop.Hetoldherhewouldn’ttryto3heranythingshedidn’twant.Insteadhebroughther4Whentherainstopped,thelady5theyoungmanandaskedforhiscard.Afewmonthspassed,theownerofthestorereceived6invitingthisyoungmantoScotlandtogetordersforprovidinggoodsforalargecompany!Theletterwas7theoldladyforwhomtheclerkhadprovidedachair.Shehappenedtobeowner’smotherofthelargecompany,8WhentheyoungclerkhadhisbagspackedforScotland,hehadalreadybeenoneofthe9inthatdepartmentstore,allbecausehehadshownalittle10toastrangerwhennooneelsewould.1.A.orB.a(chǎn)ndC.but2.A.lookingB.waitingC.a(chǎn)sking3.A.sellB.buyC.pass4.A.a(chǎn)numbrellaB.a(chǎn)bookC.a(chǎn)chair5.A.toldB.thankedC.helped6.A.a(chǎn)cardB.a(chǎn)giftC.a(chǎn)letter7.A.fromB.forC.to8.A.a(chǎn)lsoB.tooC.either9.A.bossesB.clerksC.friends10.A.honestyB.clevernessC.careⅢ.語法填空12、I’mHongmei.I1.(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon’tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryonourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2.(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknowitisimportant3.(learn)moreEnglish,soI’mhavingextra4.(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5.(I)improvemyEnglishmoresoon.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Doyouwanttoliveahappier,lessstressful(有壓力的)life?Trylaughingfornoreasonatall.That’showmillionsofpeoplestarttheirdayatLaughter(笑聲)Clubsaroundtheworldandmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDr.MadanKataria.“Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,”saysDr.Kataria.“Everyoneisnaturallygoodatlaughing—it’sthecommonlanguage.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.”Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandover1,300intheworld.Manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffects(效果)oflaughteronourhealth.Accordingtoa5-yearstudyattheUCLASchoolofMedicineinCalifornia,withlaughingthereislessstressinthebody.Laughterimprovesourhealthagainstillnessbyabout40%.SowhathappensataLaughterClub?IwentalongtomynearestclubinSouthLondontofindout.Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass,tobehonest,Iwasn’tinterestedinlaughingwithagroupofstrangers,andIwasworriedaboutlookingsilly.Ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay“hohoho,hahaha”whilelookingateachother.However,ourbodiescan’ttellthedifferencebetweenreallaughterandunreallaughter,sotheystillproducethesamehealthyeffects.Surprisingly,itworks!Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforrealandsomepeoplejustcouldn’tstop!AttheendoftheclassIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedandcomfortableIfelt.Soifyou’reunderstress,thenstartlaughing.Youmightbeverypleasedwiththeresults.1.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedin__________.A.India B.America C.Britain D.China2.HowmanyLaughterClubsarethereintheworldtoday?A.Over300. B.Over500. C.Over800. D.Over1,300.3.Howdidthewriterfeelatthebeginningoftheclass?A.Surprised. B.Pleased. C.Nervous. D.Tired.4.Whendidthepeopleintheclubbegintolaughforreal?A.Aftertenminutes. B.Aftertenhours.C.Aftertenseconds. D.Aftertendays.5.Thearticlemainlytellsus__________.A.youngchildrenlaughmuchmoreoftenthanadultsinadayB.laughingisoneofthebestwaystostayhealthyC.manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffectsoflaughteronourhealthD.reallaughterandunreallaughterarebothgoodforhealthB14、TYPING
Thiscourse(課程)isforthosewhowanttolearntotype,aswellasthosewhowanttoimprovetheirtyping.Thecourseisnotcommon.Youaretestedinthefirstclassandbeginpracticingatoneofeightdifferentskilllevels(水平).Thisallowsyoutolearnatyourownspeed.Eachprogramlasts20hours.Bringyourownpaper.
Coursefee(費用):$125Materials:$25
Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks.Newclassesbegineverytwoweeks.
Thiscourseistaughtbyanumberofprofessionalbusinesseducationteacherswhohavesuccessfullytaughttypingcoursesbefore.
UNDERSTANDINGCOMPUTERS
Thistwelve-hourcourseisforpeoplewhodonotknowverymuchaboutcomputers,butwhoneedtolearnaboutthem.Youwilllearnwhatcomputersare,whattheycanandcan'tdoandhowtousethem.
Coursefee:$75Jan.4,7,11,14,18Wed.&Sat.9:00-11:30a.m.
Equipment(設備)fee:$10
DavidisaprofessorofComputerScienceatBeijingUniversity.Hehasovertwentyyearsofexperienceinthecomputerfield.
STOPSMOKING
Doyouwanttostopsmoking?Haveyoualreadytriedtostopandfailed?Nowisthetimetostopsmokingusingthelatestmethods(方法).Youcanstopsmoking,andthistwelve-hourcoursewillhelpyoudoit.
Coursefee:$30Jan.2,9,16,23Mon.2:00-5:00p.m.
DrJohnisapracticaltherapistwhohashelpedhundredsofpeoplestopsmoking.
1.IfyouchoosetheUNDERSTANDINGCOMPUTERScourse,youwillhaveclasses_____.A.fromMondaytoSunday B.fromMondaytoFridayC.onWednesdayandSaturday D.onSaturdayandSunday2.HowlongwilltheSTOPSMOKINGcourselast?A.foraday B.forthreehours C.foraweek D.forfourdays3.Mr.Blackworkseverymorningandevening,buthewantstotakepartinonecourse.Whatissuitableforhim?A.TYPING B.UNDERSTANDINGCOMPUTERS C.STOPSMOKING D.a(chǎn)llcourses4.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutcomputersandatthesametimeyouwanttoimproveyourtyping,howmuchwillyoupayforit?A.$75 B.$150 C.$115 D.$2355.What’sthespecialdifferencebetweentheTYPINGcourseandtheothertwo?A.Peoplewithdifferentskilllevelsmaylearnatdifferentspeed.B.You’llpaylessmoney.C.Youwilltakeatestafterthecourse.D.Youwillpaythefeebeforepracticing.C15、EversinceIwasalittlechild,myparentshavetoldmetobehonestbecauseitistherightthingtodo.AsIgotolder,Irealizedsomethingveryimportant.Ifjustonceyouaredeceitfulandtellalie,itwillgreatlychangepeople’sopinionsaboutyouandtheirwayofactingtowardyou.Whenyoutellalie,youlosethatperson’strustforeverorhavetoworkyourwholelifetogetitback.Itismypersonalgoaltoachievegreatthingsinlifeandhonesty(誠實)willsurehelpmegetthere.Formerightnowlosingsomebody’strustwouldbeatrulyterriblething.Myparentswouldbestricteronthethingstheyletmedoandtheplacesthattheyusedtoletmegoto.MyfriendswouldneveragaintellmeasecretorbelievemanythingsItoldthem.Whateveryoudoforalivingorwhereveryoulive,honestyissomethingveryimportant.Honestygetsyoumuchhigherinlifewhiletellingaliecanmakeyougetintomoreproblems.IcanalreadytellthatthegreatpeopleIhavemetsofarareallhonestpeople.IhopethatI’llneverfallintoasituationwhereI’lllie.Honestyisjustasimportanttomeasmyfamily.Already,Iknowitissomethingthatwillimprovemyfutureandmyrelationshipwithallpeople.ItissomethingaboutmyselfthatIhopenevertolosenomatterwhathappens.HonestywillhelpmenomatterwhetherI’matschool,homeorjusthangingoutwithfriends.ItissomethingthatIhopemychildrenwillalsohaveandvalue.1.Theunderlinedword“deceitful”inParagraph1probablymeans“________”.A.strangeB.luckyC.sadD.dishonest2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Beinghonestisveryimportantandhelpful.B.Thewriterwastaughttobehonestwhenhewasyoung.C.Thewriterthinksitdoesn’tmatterifhetellsalie.D.Towinothers’trustisnoteasy.3.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.Waystobehonest.B.Honestyisveryimportantforustoachieveourgoals.C.Truefriendshipisbasedon(以…為基礎)others’trust.D.Honestycanmakeusliveahappylife.4.Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?A.Bymakingcomparisons.(作比較)B.Byshowingfacts.C.Byexplainingreasons.D.Bygivingexamples.D16、Applehasenteredthetextbookmarket.Thetechgiant(科技巨頭)introducediBookstextbooksacoupleofweeksagowhenitannounceditsiBooks2platform(平臺).<fontcolor="#005500"></font>
Theyaredigitalbooksinavarietyofsubjectstakinginscience,math,historyandgeography.AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksinconjunction(連接)withmajortextbookpublishers.Thecompanyoffersacollectionoftextbooksforhighschoolstudents.Appleclaimsitoffersa“newtextbookexperience”andsuggestsitsinteractiveiBookstextbooksare“thenextchapterinlearning”.Itsoundslikegoodnewsforpupilsandstudents.Thinkofit.Nomorecarryingheavybackpacksfulloftextbooks.EverytextbookyourequirecanbestoredonyouriPad.Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellorgiveaway.Ofcoursethere’sacatch.YouneedtoownaniPadandasyouknow,itisnotcheap.Youalsoneedtobuydigitaltextbooks,mostlypricedeachat$14.99(94.74yuan)orless.Textbookpublishingwasworth$8.7billionintheUSalonelastyear.Willdigitalbookstakeovercompletelyineducation?1.Whatcanwefindthiskindofpassage?A.Inamagazine.B.Inasciencebook.C.Inthenewspaper.D.Inatextbook.2.Accordingtothepassageabove,whyiPadsarebetterthanourtraditionaltextbooks?A.Becausestudentsdon’tneedtocarryheavybooks.B.Becausetheycanstoremanysubjects.C.Becausewedon’tneedtodohomework.D.BothAandB.3.Theunderlinedsentence“there’sacatch”inthesixthparagraphmeans_________.A.EverycoinhastwosidesB.ThereissomegoodnewsC.ThereissomebadnewsD.Wehavetocatchit.4.What’sthewriter’sopiniontowardthisnewtechnology?A.HecompletelyagreedwithitB.Hethinkshighschoolstudentslikeit.C.Helikesitsomuchthathebuysone.D.Hedoesn’ttellus.5.Howwillthewritercontinuethispassage?A.TotalkaboutthedisadvantagesandadvantagesaboutiPads.B.TointroducethehistoryaboutthepapermakingandseeifiPadswillenterthenewmarket.C.TotellushowthehighschoolstudentsuseiPads.D.ToaskpeopletousetheirtraditionaltextbooksinsteadofiPads.E17、Mr.andMrs.Brownweregoingabroadfortheirholiday.TheyhadalovelydogcalledBlackie,buttheycouldnottakeitabroadwiththem,sotheyhadtolookforagoodplacetoleaveitwhiletheywereaway,andatlasttheyfoundaplacewhichlookedafterdogsverywellwhiletheirownerswereaway.TheyleftBlackietherejustbeforetheystartedfortheirholiday.Attheendoftheirholiday,theycamebacktoSydneyverylateatnight,andastheythoughtthattheplacewhereBlackiewasstayingmightbeclosedatthatlatehour,theydecidedtowaituntilthenextmorning.SothenextmorningMr.BrowngotintohiscaranddroveoffhappilytomeetBlackie.Whenhegothomewiththedog,hesaidtohiswife,“Doyouknow,dear,Idon’tthinkBlackieenjoyedhisstayatthatplaceverymuch.Hebarked(吠,叫)allthewayhomeinthecarasifhewantedtotellmesomething.”Mrs.Brownlookedatthedogcarefullyandthenanswered,“Youarequiteright,dear.Hewascertainlytryingtotellyousomething.Buthewasn’ttryingtotellyouthathehadn’tenjoyedhisstayatthatplace.Hewasonlytryingtotellyouthatyouwerebringingthewrongdoghome.”1.(小題1)Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldn’ttakeBlackietogoabroadbecause__________.A.theydidn’tlikeitB.itwasn’tallowedtodoC.itdidn’twanttobeabroadD.ithadtolookafterthehouse2.(小題2)Mr.andMrs.Browncameback__________attheendoftheirholiday.A.lateatnightB.earlyinthemorningC.inthedaytimeD.intheafternoon3.(小題3)Mr.andMrs.Brownstayed__________beforetheywenttogetBlackieback.A.a(chǎn)thomeB.inthecarC.outsidethehouseD.intheopenair4.(小題4)Thedogbarkedonthewaybecauseit__________.A.washungryB.wasillC.didn’tenjoyitsstayD.didn’tknowMr.Brown5.(小題5)Thebesttitleforthispassageis___________.A.TheCleverDogBlackieB.IstheDogBlackieC.AHappyTravelingD.ALuckyDogF18、LET'SGOFLYAKITECometothekitecelebration,enjoyyourselfandlearnmore.ShowyoursupportforPTO!WhenSaturday,May27,from9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.WherePiedmontMiddleSchoolWhyForfun!CostFree,thankstoagenerousgiftfromBizKiteCompany!OrganizerThePiedmontMiddleSchoolParentTeacherOrganization(PTO)Schedule9:00a.m.Kite-buildingboothsopen.Allmaterialsareprovidedforkites.10:00a.m.Kite-buildingshowsbyLorenaHallinthebuildingyard.Comebyandlearnhowtomakekitesthatlookandflylikebutterflies.11:00a.m.Kite-flyingshowsontheschoolplayground.Learnallthemostimportantskills.12:00a.m.Kite-flyingcompetitionsontheschoolplayground.1:00p.m.PresentationbyDr.BrianLehmanintheshowtent:"TheHistoryofKites".2:00p.m.BestKitescompetitionsintheshowtent.Comeandseethemostartistickitesandthemostinterestingkites.3:00p.m.PresentationbyDr.Lehmanintheshowtent:"KitesandScience".3:30p.m.AwardsceremonyheldbyHeadmasterSewardinthemeetinghall.Theresultsoftheday'sjudgingwillbeannounced,withawardssuchasBestofShow,MostArtistic,HighestFlyer,andothers.WinnerswillreceivegiftsfromtheBizKiteCompany!4:00--5:00p.m.Let'sallgoflyakite!Everyoneflieskitesatthesametime,creatingawonderfulsightforalltoenjoy.1.Whattimedothecompetitorshavethekitecompetitions?A.10:00a.m.and11:00a.m. B.12:00a.m.and2:00p.m.C.1:00p.m.and3:00p.m. D.2:00p.m.and4:00p.m.2.Fromtheposter,weknowthatthekitecelebration__________.A.getsmoneyfromPiedmontMiddleSchoolB.isnotonlyenjoyablebutalsomeaningfulC.willbeheldonSund
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