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英語句子改錯(cuò)英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(一):在下面的句子,每句僅有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,在錯(cuò)的地方作出標(biāo)記,并將改正后的詞寫在句后的橫線上。1、HaveyougonetoAmericabefore?2、Istherenewanythinginthistalk?3、NeitherAnnnorIareaLeaguemember。4、Wearesurprisethathelostthegame。5、Mostgreatartistslikemakingowntrain。6、Hurryup,andyouwon’tcatchthetrain。7、Ithinkthissongismostpopularofall。8、MrHugotupuntilteno’clockyesterday。9、Whatainterestingbook!Doyoulikeit?10、Thisstoryisnotsolongerasthatone。11、It’salongtimesincewehavemetlast。12、What’swrongwithyou?Youlookunhappily。13、MrsSmithfoundthatdifficulttostudyEnglishwell。14、Thereislittlewaterintheglass,isn’tthere?15、Theboyswereplayingwithfirewhenheesin。16、Thetrafficaccidentwashappenedaroundthecornerlastweek。17、Pleaseshowwethepicturethatyoudrewyesterday。18、MrLiwantsthestudentsdotheirhomeworkbythemselves。答案:1、gone→been2、newanything→anythingnew3、are→am4。surprise→surprised5、own→theirown6、and→or7、most→themost8。got→didn'tget或until→at9、a→an10、longer→long11、havemet→met12、unhappily→unhappy13、that→it14、isn't→is15、es→came16、washappened→happened17、we→us18、do→todo英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(二):Ⅰ、下列各題有一處是錯(cuò)的,請(qǐng)將出并將改正后的詞寫在句后的括號(hào)內(nèi)。1、Thereisgoingtohavemuchbeefontheplate.()2、Idon’tthinkhisdressisdearerthanKate.()3、Ican’thearyou、Couldyouspeakitlouder?()4、It’skindforyoutohelpmetodothecleaning.()5、MrBlack,agoodfriendofme,likesdrawinghorses.()6、Don’tstayathome、Youhadbettertogooutforawalk,()7、Inthegirls’100-metrerace,LilyfromClass1ranveryfastly.()8、Thereisapeopleintheroom、Butnobodyknowswhoitis.()9、WewillholdasportsmeetingnextMondayifitwon’train.()10、TheboycalledTomwasborninthemorningofMay2nd,1990.()11、MotheraskedmeiftheBlacksweregoingtomoveherelongbefore。12。TodayisSeptemberthetenth、HappyTeachers’Daytoyou、Thankyouforteachussowell.()13、JimismuchclevererthananyotherstudentsinGrade3,buthedoesn’tworkhard.()14、Look!Twohundredsstudentsarewatchingafootballmatchontheplayground.()答案:1、have→be2、Kate→Kate's3、it→去掉4。for→of5、me→mine6、togo→go7、fastly→fast8、apeople→aperson9、won't→doesn't10、in→on11、longbefore→beforelong12、teach→teaching13、students→student14、hundreds→hundred英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(三):題1Youcan’tgetacrosswhenthelightsaregreen。簡析:此題語法上并沒有錯(cuò),只是不貼合事實(shí),應(yīng)將D項(xiàng)的green改為red,才貼合“紅燈停,綠燈行”的交通規(guī)則。題2Lilyhasreachedhomethreehoursago。簡析:可將hasreached改為reached,即一般過去時(shí)。另一種改法是將句尾的threehoursago去掉,因涉及到不止一個(gè)選項(xiàng),故在此題中不能這么改。題3Don’tgetintothegatebeforetheytellyoudothat。簡析:tell后接不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,即tellsb、todosth,其中的to不可省略。英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(四):1、名詞單、復(fù)數(shù)與其修飾詞或上下文堅(jiān)持一致名詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)與其修飾詞語或上下文不一致也是中考常設(shè)的改錯(cuò)題。做這類題目時(shí)要注意名詞是否與其修飾語一致。如:(1)Theanimalsareusefultothedesertpeopleinmanyway.(重慶市中考題)「說明」名詞way改為ways,與前面的修飾詞many一致。(2)Asheexploredthesea,hetookpicturesandvideosofmanythingthatpeoplehadneverseenbefore.(杭州市中考題)「說明」thing改為things,與前面的修飾詞many一致。有的名詞一般不用復(fù)數(shù)形式,但受到某些量詞,如many,several,anumberof,avarietyof等修飾時(shí),要變成復(fù)數(shù)形式。(3)Theyweregivenkindsofbreakfast,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.(鎮(zhèn)江市中考題)「說明」修飾語kindsof常修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以breakfast應(yīng)改為breakfasts。表示事物類別時(shí),名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。(4)Schoolchildwalkedwiththeirshirts,coatsandanythingelsetheycouldfindpulledupovertheirnose.(蘇州市中考題)「說明」child改為children,表示名詞類別“學(xué)生”;nose改成noses,與限定詞their堅(jiān)持一致。(5)Themiddlepartofthe20thcenturybroughtnewwaystohelppeoplegetoverdisease.(廣元市中考題)「說明」disease改為diseases,表示名詞類別“疾病”。2、主謂一致句子的主語和謂語在人稱和數(shù)上不一致是改錯(cuò)題型中最為常見的。如:(1)Thiswerebecausetherewasnomachineallowingapersontobreatheunderwaterforalongtime.(杭州市中考題)「說明」指示代詞this作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),所以將were改為was。(2)Thedesertpeopleisfriendly.(重慶市中考題)「說明」people作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞必須用復(fù)數(shù),所以將is改為are。3、代詞與其修飾的名詞或其先行詞堅(jiān)持一致(1)Toomanytreeshavebeencutthisyears.(蘇州市中考題)「說明」this改為these,與后面的復(fù)數(shù)名詞years堅(jiān)持一致。(2)Theyusecamelsforcarryingwater,food,tentsandanotherthings.(重慶市中考題)「說明」another改為other,因?yàn)閍nother常修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。代詞的主要功能是指代前面出現(xiàn)過的名詞、詞組或一個(gè)意群,所以代詞必須要同它所指代的詞在單復(fù)數(shù)、格或人稱上堅(jiān)持一致,這是代詞改錯(cuò)的核心。(3)Heboughtashipandusedthemtoexploreunderthesea.(杭州市中考題)「說明」them改為it,指代前面的單數(shù)名詞aship。4。冠詞關(guān)于英語冠詞的用法,從“短文改錯(cuò)”題的角度來看,可能從以下幾個(gè)方面出題:A、不定冠詞a和an的互改;B、不定冠詞a或an與定冠詞the的互改;C、根據(jù)需要添加或刪掉冠詞。題如:(1)IhaveaAustralianfriend、HernameisAnnBryer、(a→an,1999年鹽城市)(2)AtenbeststorieswillwinanicepresentforMom、(A→The,2001年蘇州市)(3)Ifittakesyoufivehourstogethomefromwork,you?llspendsametimeonyourwaytothefactory、(same→thesame,2001年無錫市)六、易混詞錯(cuò)誤1、混淆詞性的錯(cuò)誤詞性錯(cuò)誤主要表此刻形容詞、名詞、副詞的誤用上。考生做這類改錯(cuò)題,要根據(jù)詞在句中所處的位置來確定其詞性是否正確。一般說來,形容詞修飾名詞,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,副詞修飾形容詞。如:(1)Theanimalsareusetothedesertpeopleinmanyways.(重慶市中考題)「說明」use改為useful,useful是形容詞,作表語。(2)Thedesertpeoplearefriend.(重慶市中考題)「說明」friend改為friendly,friendly是形容詞,作表語。2、混淆詞義的錯(cuò)誤英語中有很多詞在拼寫上、語義上很相似,可是它們的用法卻迥然不一樣。如:(1)Theymustalwayswatchforgrassordesertplantsfortheiranimals.(重慶市中考題)「說明」watch改為look。兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞都表示“看”的意思,但前者表示“很注意地”看,后者與介詞for連用有“尋找”之意。(2)Wevisitedhimathisworkplaceamongtheyoungtreesandtoldhimabouthiswork.(安徽省中考題)「說明」told改為asked。根據(jù)上下文,用asked“詢問”更適宜。(3)Thewindwasblowingsohardly.(婁底市中考題)「說明」hardly改為hard,這兩個(gè)詞詞形很接近,但它們表達(dá)的是不一樣的意思,hardly是否定副詞,有“幾乎不”的意思,而hard則表示“猛烈地”之意。(4)Weknowthatthefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmorelargeinventions:thehelicopterin1909,movieswithsoundin1926,theputerin1928andthejetplanein1930.(廣元市中考題)「說明」large改為great、large表示“(體積)大”,而great則有“偉大的”的意思。3、混淆用法的錯(cuò)誤還有一些在意義,概念上容易混淆、用錯(cuò)的詞,如:such與so,ago與before,as與like,many與much等。如:(1)Toomuchtreeshavebeencuttheseyears,makingthesandstormproblemworse.(蘇州市中考題)「說明」much改為many,前者常用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞,后者修飾可數(shù)名詞。七。固定搭配錯(cuò)誤(1)Whenthereisnotmorefoodfortheiranimals,theymovetoanotherplace.(重慶市中考題)「說明」not改為no,固定詞組nomore表示“不再……”的意思。(2)It?sbecauseyoubeeveryhungryatnoonthatyoueattoomuchforlunch.(鎮(zhèn)江市中考題)「說明」very改為so,so+形容詞
副詞+that結(jié)果狀語從句。(3)Thiswasbecausetherewasnomachineallowingapersontobreatheunderwaterforlongtime.(杭州市中考題)「說明」forlongtime改為foralongtime,表示“一段時(shí)光”。(4)Hewasveryinterestedondivingdeepintothesea,…「說明」on改為in,固定詞組beinterestedin…表示“在……(方面)有興趣”。這是一個(gè)介詞(固定搭配)方面的錯(cuò)誤,介詞的誤用主要指介詞與動(dòng)詞、形容詞、名詞的搭配、介詞慣用詞組等方面產(chǎn)生的錯(cuò)誤。如:(5)Onmywayhome,Ifoundanoldmanwalkinginthefrontofme.(婁底市中考題)「說明」介詞短語inthefrontof表示“在……的前部”,而infrontof則表示“在……的前面”。(6)Wevisitedhimathisworkplacebetweentheyoungtreesandaskedhimabouthiswork.(安徽省中考題)「說明」between改為among,between表示“兩者之間”,而among則表示“三者或三者以上之中”。(7)Andheranslowlythathecouldn?tcatchit.(婁底市中考題)「說明」在ran與slowly兩詞之間加so。八?!て叫薪Y(jié)構(gòu)在表達(dá)相互平行的概念時(shí),要使用相同的語法結(jié)構(gòu),即動(dòng)詞與動(dòng)詞相配,形容詞與形容詞相配,分詞與分詞相配,不定式與不定式相配。平行結(jié)構(gòu)常借助于and,but,or,notonly…butalso…等連詞。題如:Thereisnowaterandaironthemoon。分析:在否定句中,并列成分的列舉用or不用and。故將and改為or。題2:LiPingistooyoungthathecan?tjointhearmy。分析:so…that…意為“如此……以致”,為固定句式,故將too改為so。題3:Itwasverykindofthemtomeetmeattherailwaystationanddrovemetotheirhome。分析:根據(jù)and的對(duì)稱性原則,應(yīng)將drove改為drive,與前面的meet一致。九、連詞考點(diǎn)連詞使用不當(dāng)會(huì)造成上下句不銜接。英語中連詞按其性質(zhì)可分為并列連詞和從屬連詞。若句子為復(fù)合句,首先確定是何種從句,然后根據(jù)主從句之間的關(guān)系確定連接詞使用是否準(zhǔn)確,是否有遺漏或剩余現(xiàn)象;若句子為并列句則要確定句與句之間的關(guān)系是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、選擇、遞進(jìn)還是讓步關(guān)系。題如:題1:Thefoodwasveryexpensiveandtheservicewasgood。分析:前后語境為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以and應(yīng)改為but。題2:Itwasaboutnoonwearrivedatthefootofthemountain。分析:認(rèn)真分析語境可知該句句意為:當(dāng)我們到達(dá)山腳時(shí)大約已是正午。顯然noon后應(yīng)加連詞when來引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)光狀語從句。題3:Shewassmilingbutnoddingatme。分析:smiling,nodding為遞進(jìn)式并列關(guān)系,而不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以but應(yīng)改為and。題4:Itlooksasifmyparentstreatmeasavisitorandaguest。分析:該句句意為:看起來我的父母親把我當(dāng)成了參觀者或客人了,所以and應(yīng)改為or,表“或者”,屬選擇性邏輯關(guān)系。十、介詞考點(diǎn)介詞在單句改錯(cuò)中主要考查介詞與動(dòng)詞或副詞的誤用,以及在固定結(jié)構(gòu)和習(xí)慣用法中的剩余與遺漏。題如:題1:Therearetoomanypeopleamongmyfamily。分析:among后應(yīng)接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,而family為單數(shù)名詞,所以among應(yīng)改為in。題2:Wedonotseemtogetmuchtimetotalkabouttogether。分析:talk后邊無賓語,所以應(yīng)刪去about。題3:IwantedtothankyouforhavemeinyourhomefortheSummerholidays。分析:for為介詞,后接動(dòng)名詞,have應(yīng)改為having。題4:SoI?mreallysorrythatIwon?tbeabletoeinthistime。分析:thistime為習(xí)慣用法,前邊不可加介詞,故應(yīng)去掉in。英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(五):We’vejustmovedinahouseandwewantto1、_____buyanewcolortelevisionset,andI’mnot2、_____sureaboutasize、Maybeweshouldbuyabig3、_____one、Ifwebuyasmallone,wemighthave4、_____tochangeforitinafewyears’timeforabigger5、_____one、Myhusbandthinksit’snonecessarytobuy6、_____averybigone、Hesaidoursittingroomisn’tvery7、_____big、Ifweputinaverybigtelevision,theywill8、_____bebadforoureyes、Anyway,we’dbettertomake9、_____quickdecisionbecausethepricemaygoupsoon、10、____【答案解析】1、in改為into。in“在??里”表靜態(tài)的位置;而into則表動(dòng)態(tài)的位置,意為“進(jìn)入”。2、and改為but。前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。3、a改為the。那里表特指,指要買的電視機(jī)的大小。4、此行正確。5、去掉第一個(gè)for?!鞍袮物換成B物”的英語表達(dá)是changeAforB。文章中該句句意為“幾年之后就要把小電視換成大電視”。6、no改為not。因?yàn)閚o是形容詞,修飾名詞,而necessary是形容詞,所以要用副詞not來修飾。7、said改為says。因?yàn)樯舷挛亩际怯玫囊话愦丝虝r(shí),那里指此刻的思想,此刻的想法。8、they改為it。那里指的是thebigtelevision。9、去掉to。hadbetter后接動(dòng)詞原形。10、quick前加a。makeadecision意為“作出決定”。英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(六):中考英語短文改錯(cuò)IhaveeinChinafortwoyears、Myfriendsin1、__________Englandsometimeswritetome,askmehowlong2、__________I’llstayhere,whenI’mthinkingofreturning3、__________home、Theansweroftheirquestionsissimple:I4、__________donotknowwhenIreturnhome、Atthemoment,5、__________IhavenoreasontoreturnbacktoEngland、Ilike6、__________livinginChina;IenjoymeetingChinesepeople7、__________andtravelaroundthecountry、Myworkisvery8、__________interested,andtherearesomanythingsIdon’tknow9、__________aboutChinathatIhopetodiscoveritinthefuture、10、________【答案解析】1、將e改為been。e是終止性動(dòng)詞,不與時(shí)光段連用。2、將ask改為asking。此刻分詞作伴隨狀語。3、在when前加and、when引導(dǎo)的從句與howlong引導(dǎo)的從句是兩個(gè)并列的賓語從句(作asking的賓語)。4、將of改為to。在answer,key,way,entrance等名詞后,習(xí)慣上用介詞to。5、在return前加will。這是將來時(shí)。注意:不要誤以為when引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)光狀語從句,用一般此刻時(shí)代替將來時(shí)。事實(shí)上,when引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句。6、去掉back或?qū)eturn改為go。因?yàn)閞eturn=goback。7、此行正確。8、將travel改為traveling。因?yàn)閠raveling與meeting并列,作enjoy的賓語。9、將interested改為interesting。表示某事物“令人??的”用-ing形容詞;-ed形容詞則表示某人“感到??的”。10、將it改為them。因?yàn)榇颂幨侵竚anythings。英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(七):1、IttookplaceinFrance,anEuropeancountry。2、Wouldyouboughtthedictionaryifyouhadhadmoremoneyyesterday?3、Ishalllendthemoneytowhoesfirst。4、Thatisknowntoall,TaiwanbelongstoChina。5、Whatwasitthatwokeupthebaby?6、“Doyoumindgettingmesomewater?”“Certainlydon’t。”7、Heenjoyednothingbutlistentomusic。8、Cottonfeelssoftly。9、Heisbyfarthecleverstudentinourclass。10、Icamehereespeciallytoaskyouforadvice。答案:1an-a2add“have”before“bought”3who-whoever4That-As5right6don’t-not7but-butto8softly-soft9clever-cleverest10especially-specially。英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(八):1、Idon’tthinkhecandotheworkwell,can’the?2、Thebookwhichbroughtformebymybrothercostalotofmoney。3、Youmustdoeverythingyoucanhelpthem。4、Thefarmersreverybusytodayandtheywillstopworkinguntildark。5、Aftermixingthethreetogether,hedippedoneofhisfingerintothecup。6、Theoldmanaskedapoliceman,”Couldyoushowmehowgettothepostoffice?7、Theteacherfoundacupbrokenandtriedtofindwhohadbrokenit。8、InEnglandasearlyasthetwelvecentury,youngpeopleenjoyedplayingfootball。9、Jackregrettednotgotothemeetinglastweek。10、Ihavelostmykey;Ican’trememberwhereIforgotit。答案:1can’t-can2which-whichwas3help-tohelp4will-willnot5finger-fingers6how-howto7find-findout8twelve-9go-going10forgot-left英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(九):1、He’llleaveBeijingtoParistomorrow。2、Hedevotedhislifeforhiscountry。3、Therehavingnobuses,wehadtowalkhome。4、BeingSundaytoday,wedon’thavetowork。5、Nothadstudiedhislessonswell,hefailedintheexam。6、Mybrotherhasturnedanengineerfortwoyears。7、Ihavethreeletterstobeanswerthisafternoon。8、Therecorderneedsberepairedbeforeitcanbeused。9、Havingbeenillforalongtime,soshefellbehindherclassmates。10、TheymaygotoLondon,buttheywerenotcertain。答案:1to-for2for-to3having-being4being-Itbeing5had-hadhe6turned-been7drop“be”8needs-needsto9drop“so”10may-might英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(十):1、Idon’tdoubtwhetherI’mabletofinishtheworkontime。2、WouldyoubekindastoturnofftheTVset?3、Doyouknowwhatdothesewordsmean?4、Hearinghernamecalling,sherushedoutoftheroom。5、Doyouknowanythingabouttheaccidenthappenedinthevillageyesterday?6、Thelittlegirlhurriedhomewiththeremainedmoney。7、Speakslowlyandtrytomakeyourselfunderstand8、ThepopulationofZhengzhouisfewerthanthatofBeijing。9、Myfatherhastwobrothers,bothofthemareallPartymembers。10、IfollowedMr。Smithenteringtheoffice。答案:1drop“don’t”2be-beso3drop“do”4calling-called5happened-thathappened6remained-remaining7understand-understood8fewer-smaller9them-which10entering-into英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(十一):1、SheaskedmeifIhadfoundoutmynewpen。2、HehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardlyknowhim。3、IlearntoffromJoanthatMaryhadfallenill。4、Ididn’thearyou、Pleaserepeatthesentenceagain。,5、Wouldyoupleasespeaksomethingaboutyourfamily?6、Wemuststudyhardinordertoserveforthepeoplebetterinthefuture。7、IknowlittleaboutTom,butIknowMarybetterthanhe。8、Thewritingofthereportspentmetwoevenings。9、IfIhadtime,Ishallseethenewfilm。10、Don’tletthechildrenwhoaresoyoungtogoswimming。答案:1drop“out”2know-recognize3drop“of”4drop“again”5speak-say6drop“for”7add“about”beforeMary8spent-took9shall-would10drop“to”英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(十二):1、FromwhatIhaveseenandheard,ImustsayChinesepeoplearelivinghappily。2、Everyoneagreedtohissuggestionwhichweshouldholdameetingtotalkabouttheproblem。3、OliverTwist,theheroofthestory,hewasanorphan。4、Whydon’tyouaskanybodyelsetohelpyou?5、Thepenismissing,forwecannotfinditeverywhere。6、Sorry,Ihaveasuchbook。7、Thetwolanguagesarenotatallthesameinneitherspellingorgrammar。8、Mostpeoplecanquickgethelpfromadoctorwhenill。9、HetoldmethathowimportantitistolearnEnglish。10、Can’tyouremembertellmethattheotherday?答案:1must-can2which-that。3drop“he”4anybody-somebody5anywhere6。a-an7neither-either8quick-quickly9drop“that”10tell-telling英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(十三):1、Everyoneofusisworkinghardinthefactory。2、IhavecaughtabadcoldforaweekandIcan’tgetridofit。3、Thisisthesteelplantwherewevisitedlastweek。4、Followingtheroadandyouwillfindthestore。5、ThisisallwhatDr、Smithsaidatthemeeting。6、Hepromisedtoeandseeusafterthesupper。7、Johnhadbeenheretoseeyou,butheleftfiveminutesago。8、Mymotherisbusypreparingforsupper。9、I’veheardhimbutIneverknowhim。10、WegotontheschoolbusandwhichtookusstraighttothePeople’sPark。答案:1Everyone-Everyone2caught-had3。where-which4Following-Following5what-that;ordrop“all”6drop“the”7hadbeen-came8drop“for”9heardof10which-it英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(十四):句法錯(cuò)誤1、并列連詞的混用(1)Theworldwasknowntomanandtheuniversewasnot.(廣元市中考題)「說明」根據(jù)行文邏輯,表示并列關(guān)系的and應(yīng)改為表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but。(2)LiLeiwasveryinterestedindivingdeepintothesea,butwantedtobeanexplorer.(杭州市中考題)「說明」根據(jù)行文邏輯,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but應(yīng)改為表示并列關(guān)系的and。(3)HehasbeentomanyinterestingplacesinBeijing,andhehasnotyetbeentomanyotherpartsofChina、「說明」根據(jù)行文邏輯,表示并列關(guān)系的and應(yīng)改為表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but。(4)“Sosomethingmustbedonetokeeptheairniceorclean,”saidthescientists.(蘇州市中考題)「說明」根據(jù)行文邏輯,表示選擇關(guān)系的or應(yīng)改為表示并列關(guān)系的and。2、連接詞的用法錯(cuò)誤這類錯(cuò)誤考查句子與句子之間的關(guān)系。連接詞的使用錯(cuò)誤往往會(huì)使句子的邏輯關(guān)系發(fā)生改變,甚至造成句子的語義邏輯混亂。要想把這類錯(cuò)誤糾正出來,需要考生對(duì)上下文有總體的理解,頭腦中有個(gè)大概的框架。如:(1)TheyhadawonderfultrainridetoChengduaftertheywentontoMountEmeibybus.(杭州市中考題)「說明」根據(jù)句子的意思將after改為before,表示“他們坐汽車去峨眉山之前,愉快地坐火車先到了成都”。(2)Theresultisthattheyeatalightbreakfast,theywillworkbetter.(鎮(zhèn)江市中考題)「說明」在that后增加if或when。在表語從句thatif
whentheyeatalightbreakfast,theywillworkbetter中,包包含if或when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句,修飾句子theywillworkbetter。句子翻譯成:(實(shí)驗(yàn))結(jié)果是如果他們少量地吃點(diǎn)早餐,會(huì)工作得更出色。(3)It?sdifferentfromhowpeoplethink.(鎮(zhèn)江市中考題)「說明」將how改為what,whatpeoplethink是一個(gè)賓語從句,疑問代詞what在從句中充當(dāng)賓語,有“……的”之意。英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(十五):比較等級(jí)錯(cuò)誤(1)Itismuchcheapandfarmoreenjoyablethanarushedtripbyair.(杭州市中考題)「說明」cheap改為cheaper,much,far,still,alittle,abit修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí),加強(qiáng)語氣。(2)Theymadepeoplehealthierandlivelong.(廣元市中考題)「說明」long改為比較級(jí)形式longer,與healthier是平行結(jié)構(gòu)。形容詞、副詞的誤用主要指形容詞,副詞的混用。(3)Scientistswantedtoseehowgoodtheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhaddifferentthings?!刚f明」good改為well,well作副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞worked。(4)Bythistimemostpeoplehadaverywelllife.(廣元市中考題)「說明」well改為good,good作形容詞,修飾名詞life。英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(十六):非謂語動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤非謂語動(dòng)詞包括不定式、分詞、動(dòng)名詞3種形式。如:(1)In1943JacquesCousteauandhisfriendmadeitpossiblebyinventthescubamachine.(杭州市中考題)「說明」invent改為inventing,inventing是動(dòng)名詞,作介詞by的賓語。(2)Manypeopleliketravelbyair,butJim?sfamilythinkthattravelingbytrainisthebest.(杭州市中考題)「說明」travel改為totravel或traveling,不定式或動(dòng)名詞作動(dòng)詞like的動(dòng)詞賓語。(3)Manycountriesbeganlookforwaystogointospace.(廣元市中考題)「說明」look改為looking或tolook,不定式或動(dòng)名詞作動(dòng)詞began的動(dòng)詞賓語(4)Schoolchildrenwalkedwiththeirshirts,coastsandanythingelsetheycouldfindpullupovertheirnoses.(蘇州市中考題)「說明」pull改為pulled,“with+賓語+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)作伴隨狀語,with結(jié)構(gòu)中賓語與動(dòng)詞之間是邏輯被動(dòng)關(guān)系。(5)Thepeopleofthedeserthavetokeepmovefromplacetoplace.(重慶市中考題)「說明」move改為moving,keepdoingsth有“繼續(xù)做某事”的意思。英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(十七):1、Dickisafraidofmeettheboss________2、。Neitherofthemareafarmer。3、Man,likeanimalsandplants,alsoneedsunlight。_______4、Mumoftentellsmedon’tstayuptoolate。________5、Girlshadbetternottowalkaloneatnight。_______6、Sheisenougholdtogotoschool。_______7、Youmustfinishtodoyourhomeworkduringyourholiday。______8、Ittookmeabouthalfanhourdoingmyhomeworkyesterday。__________9、Shesaysshewouldgotothecinemawithherparentsthatevening。________10、I’llreturnthebooktothelibraryassoonasIwillfinishreadingit。___________答案:1、of_to2、are____is3、need_needs4、don’t_notto5、towalk_walk6、enoughold_oldenough7、todo_doing8、doing_todo9、says_said10、willfinish_finish英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(十八):1、NooneofushasbeentoBondiBeach。_________________2、Everyoneshouldmakeacontributiontoprotecttheenvironment。____________3、Icouldn’tfallsleeplastnight。__________4、Thenumberofstudentsinourschoolismorethantwothousands。_____________5、MaryorherbrotheraregoingtovisittheGreatWallsoon。__________6、Whatdoyoumeanat“relative”?_____________7、Hewasmadetelleverything。____________8、Thispairofglassesarealittleexpensive。___________9、Howlongdoyougotoseeyourgrandfather?Onceaweek。_____________10、LookattheseGermen、Howhappytheyare!______________答案:1、Noone___None2、protect___protecting3、sleep____asleep4、thousands_____thousand5、are_____is6、at____by7、tell_____totell8、are____is9、Howlong_____Howoften10、Germen_____Germans英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(十九):1、Anndidn'tknowhowworkouttheprobleminclass。___________2、Whynotaskforhelpwhenyouwerewithtrouble?___________3、Look!Whathappythechildrenareinthegarden!___________4、WehavelearnedEnglishsincetwoyearsandahalf、_________5、I'llgobackhomeassoonasschoolwillbeover、___________6、You'dbetterspeakasmoreEnglishasyoucan、___________7、Withmyhelp,hefinishedmadethekiteatlast、___________8、Fathertellshissonhowfarisitfromtheearthtothemoon。________9、NeitheryounorIweresendinge-mailsthen________10、AfriendofhimwenttoJapanlastSunday___________答案:1、howworkout____howtoworkout2、with___in3、What___How4、since____for5、willbe____is6、more____much7、made____making8、isit___itis9、were___was10、him____his英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(二十):1、Threefifthsofthebookshereismine、________2、Yourclothesshouldalwaysbekeptcleanlyandtidy、________3、Tomsaidhewasfeelingevenworst、________4、Fathertoldmethatlighttravelledfasterthansound、________5、Inoureverydaylifeweseemuchmovingthings、________6、Whichfloordoesyourmotherlive?________7、Theheavysnowmadehimtofeelworriedabouthissheep。______8、Theboysareoftentoldnotplayfootballinthestreet、________9、Remembertogotothepostofficeandsendthisletters、_______10、Thereisgoingtohaveaconcerttomorrow、______答案:1、is→are2、cleanly→clean3、worst→worse4、travelled→travels5、much→many6、live__liveon7、tofeel___feel8、notplay___nottoplay9、this___these10、have___be英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(二十一):1、Thoughheisafive-year-oldboy,buthecanplayputerverywell。____________2、Mybrotherwillphonemeassoonashegetthere。__________3、Englishismostwidelyspokenlanguageallovertheworld、__________4、It’sverykindforyoutohelpcarrythebag、__________5、Twentymilesarequitealongwaytogo、_________6、TheClass2studentsareplantingtreesonbothsideofthestreet、_________7、ThereisgoingtohaveasportsmeetingbeforeNationalDay、_________8、Ahorseisn’tasbiggerasanelephant、_________9、It’shardforhimtodosomanyhomeworkinoneday、__________10、Edisonthoughtforawhileandcameupwithaidea。答案:1、去掉butorthough2、get-gets3、most_themost4、for–of5、are–is6、side–sides
both–eachoreither7、have–be8、bigger–big9、many–much10、a–an英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(二十二):1、CanyouguesshowmanyyearsIhavebeentothiscity?_______2、SurfinglookssoexcitedthatIwanttohaveatry。___________3、Tomakealotnoiseatnightisnotpolite、_________4。TherewillhaveastrongwindtothenorthofHuaiRiver、________5、Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolaremorethan2,000。______6、Thepoormanneedsahousetolive、______7、Hisclotheshavewashedbyhismother、________8、HesaidthathehadbeeninBeijingmanyyears、_______9、HunanisbythesouthofHubei、_______10、Therewasfireinthesupermarketnearourschoollastnight、___________答案:1、tothiscity_____inthiscity2、excited____exciting3、alot____alotof4、have____be5、are___is6、live____livein7、havewashed____havebeenwashed8、inBeijing___toBeijing9、by___to10、fire___afire英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(二十三):1、Themonkeysclimbedthetreesquick、________2、Idon’tthinkhecanbeontime,canI?________3、Everyoneinourclassliketake-awayfood、_________4、Thetwinsdidn’tfeelwell,buttheydidn’te、________5、Jack’sunclejoinedinthearmythreeyearsago、________6、Couldyougivemeanythingtoeat?__________7、ItwastoohotlastnightthatIcouldn’tsleepwell、_______8、Tohaveatwinbrotherislittlestrange、________9、Thereisgoingtohaveadolphinshowinthezoo、________10、Couldyourepeatitagain,please?__________答案:1、quick___quickly2、canI____canhe3、like____likes4、but____and
so5、joinedin____joined6、anything_____something7、too____so8、little____alittle9、have____be10、repeatitagain____repeatit英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(二十四):1、Hisstoryismoreinterestingasmysister’s、________2、Pleasereturnmydictionarybacksoon、_______3、Whenheheardthenews,hegotangrily。_______4、Theyhavesomeproblemsgetthere、_______5、Tomwasjustfallingasleepthenthetelephonerang、________6、Sometimeswetakewalkbytheriver、_______7、MrMoretookwellcareofhiscar、_______8、WearegoingtoHainanthenextholiday、______9、Idon’tagreetoyou,twins、_______10、Thoughchildrenareyoung,theyshouldbelistenedcarefully、_____答案:1、moreinterestingas____asinterestingas
moreinterestingthan2、returnmydictionaryback______returnmydictionary3、angrily____angry4、get___getting5、then____when6、takewalk____takeawalk7、well___good8、thenextholiday____nextholiday9、agreeto____agreewith10、listened____listenedto英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(二十五):1、IttookJacktwohoursclimbthemountain、_______2、ThetomatoesIpickedaremuchmoreredderthanyours、______3、Theyhaveneverhadthechancetobethereago。______4、Evenheisold,mygrandpaworksonthefarm、________5、Youareterribleill、You’dbetterstayinbed、________6、Thenearestvillageisaboutonehundredmilesfaraway。_________7、Idon’tlikegoingoutlonelyafterdark。_________8、I’mfedupwaitingforherletter、________9、Birdsflewbackbecausethefineenvironment、_________10、Thestudentsenteredintotheclassroomonebyone、________答案:1、climb___toclimb2、muchmoreredder____muchredder3、ago____before4、Even____Evenif
Eventhough5、terrible_____terribly6、faraway____away7、lonely____alone8、fedup____fedupwith9、because____becauseof10、enteredinto____entered英語句子改錯(cuò)題目(二十六):Thankyouforyourofferinvitemetothefree1、__________summerEnglishcourseinyourschool、Asformy2、__________choiceofthetwocourses,I’dpreferthefive-weeks3、__________coursefor50hours、Thiswouldallowsmemore4、__________timetoseeyourbeautifulcountrywhilelearned5、__________language、I’dliketodosometravelingandmake6、__________afewnewfriends、InallthesubjectsI’mlearning7、__________atschool,IlikeEnglishbest、Ihopemetotakethis8、__________chancetoimprovemyspokenEnglishlevelasmuch9、__________aspossibly、IbelieveIwillhaveawonderfultime10、_________inEnglandthissummer。【答案解析】1、把invite改為inviting。此刻分詞作定語修飾offer。2、此行正確。3、把five-weeks改為five-week。“數(shù)詞+連字符號(hào)+名詞”作定語,其中的名詞要用單數(shù)。4、把a(bǔ)llows改為allow。在助動(dòng)詞will,would及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,may,must等后面,永遠(yuǎn)要用動(dòng)詞原形。5、把learned改為learning。wh
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