大學英語2課后翻譯答案

大學英語2課后翻譯答案【篇一：大學英語2課后翻譯答案】。theirargumentendedwhensheslammedthedoorandleftwithoutaword.2.出席晚宴的客人對那個美國人威嚴的語氣感到有點意外。theguestsatthedinnerpartywereslightlysurprisedatthecommandingtoneoftheamerican.3.約翰尼已長大成熟，不再害怕獨自呆在家里了。johnnyhasoutgrownthefearofstayingathomealone.4.當全部乘客都向出口處(exit)走去時，他卻獨自留在座位上，好像不愿意離開這架飛機似的。whilealltheotherpassengersmadefortheexit,healoneremainedinhisseatasifunwillingtoleavetheplane.5.這封信必須交給威爾遜博士本人。theletteristobehandedtodr.wilsonhimself.6.南希雖然很想?yún)⒓愚q論，但靦腆得不敢開口。whileshefeltlikejoiningintheargument,nancywastooshytoopenhermouth.7.你覺得什么時候最有可能在家里找到他？whatdoyouthinkisthelikeliesttimetofindhimathome?8.獵人一看見有只狐貍從樹叢中出現(xiàn)并向他設下(lay)的陷阱(trap)方向跑去，臉上頓時閃出了興奮的表情。thehunter’sfacelitupwithexcitementassoonashesawafoxemergefromamongthebushesandruninthedirectionof/makeforthetraphehadlaid.1)如果富有的國家多花些錢搞綠色工業(yè)，而不是去建立軍事機器和制造核武器，當今許多廣泛存在的污染問題將會逐漸消失。iftherichcountriesspentmoremoneyongreenindustries,insteadofonbuildingupmilitarymachinesandnuclearweapons,manyoftodayswidespreadpollutionproblemswouldgraduallydisappear.2)燒煤的時候，不僅消耗房子里面的氧氣，而且還散發(fā)出有毒的氣體。theburningofcoalnotonlyconsumestheoxygeninthehousebutalsogivesoutpoisonousgases.3)顯然，找到替代能源對我們經(jīng)濟的穩(wěn)定發(fā)展是至關重要的。apparently,findingalternativeenergysourcesisessentialtothesteadydevelopmentofoureconomy.4)太陽能電池（solarcell）能吸收陽光并把它變成電。solarcellscanabsorbsunlightandconvertitintoelectricity.5)如果地球上的溫度繼續(xù)年復一年地上升，極地的冰帽將會開始融化，沿海城市中一半的建筑物很可能會消失在劈啪飛濺的海浪下面。ifthetemperatureontheearthcontinuestogoupfromyeartoyear,thepolaricecapswillbegintomeltand,inalllikelihood,halfofthebuildingsincoastalcitieswilldisappearbeneathsplashingseawaves.6)因為這些生物很小并且常常躲在葉子茂密的植物下面，肉眼并不都可以看見。becausethesecreaturesaresmallandtendtohidebeneathleafyplants,theyarenotalwaysvisibletothenakedeye.7)由于受到原子輻射，他最終在工作時倒下了。asaresultofexposuretoatomicradiation,hefinallycollapsedatwork.book2unit8翻譯1)巨額投資(investment)使這一地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟得以迅速發(fā)展。vastamountsofinvestmenthaveenabledtheeconomyoftheareatogrowrapidly.2)他們?yōu)樾陆ㄒ凰t(yī)院開展了一場籌款運動。theylaunchedacampaigntoraisemoneyforanewhospital.3)成功在于勤奮(diligence)，諾蘭醫(yī)生就是一個很好的例證。successliesindiligence.dr.nolenisacaseinpoint.4)他們都具有很高的道德標準，決不會受誘惑接受如此貴重的禮品。menofhighmoralstandards,theyarenevertobetemptedintotakingsuchexpensivegifts.5)有跡象表明，不少工廠正面臨著十分困難的局面。thereareindicationsthatnumerousfactoriesarefacedwithaverydifficultsituation.6)警方找到誰是罪犯的重要線索后，在幾小時內(nèi)就以武裝搶劫罪拘捕了他。thepolicearrestedthecriminalonachargeofarmedrobberyseveralhoursaftertheyfoundanimportantcluetohisidentity.7)調(diào)查顯示，對某些人來說，退休往往會造成心理上的病痛。6.真正的贏者是給社會貢獻最大的人，而不是最富有或最有名的人。arealwinnerissomeonewhomakesthegreatestcontributionstothesociety,nottheonewhoistherichest,orthemostfamous.unit4p1181.我所能說的是我們十分抱歉。（all?that）allicansayisthatweareextremelysorry.2.在很多情況下，只有規(guī)定還不行。(in?case，work)inmanycasesregulationsalonewillnotwork.3.由于他的聰明和勤奮，他極有可能成功。(likely,intelligence,diligence)heishighlylikelytosucceedbecauseofhisintelligenceanddiligence.4.她瞪著我似乎不熟悉我似的。(asif)shestaredatmeasifiwereastranger.5.據(jù)報道，昨天的車禍有三人受傷。(itisreportedthat?，injure)itisreportedthatthreepeoplewereinjuredinthetrafficaccidentyesterday.6.他這樣對待我使我很氣憤。(theway)ifeelangryatthewayhe(has)treatedme.7.病人今天早晨的情況同昨天差不多。(?muchthesameas?)thepatientismuchthesamethismorningashewasyesterday.8.今晚我想呆在家里不出去。(ratherthan)i’dliketostay(at)homethiseveningratherthangoout.unit5p1491.你會看到我現(xiàn)在說的會成為現(xiàn)實。(cometrue)youwillseethatwhatiamsayingnowwillcometrue.2.這個講座那么無趣，以致有一半的學生都睡著了。(fallasleep)thelecturewassoboringthathalf(of)thestudentsfellasleep.3.失業(yè)問題與新技術的發(fā)展密切相關。(tieupwith)theproblemofunemploymentistiedupwiththedevelopmentofnewtechnology.4.他的外貌變化那么大，你很可能認不出他了。(maywell)hisappearancehaschangedsomuchthatyoumaywellnotrecognizehim.5.這個城堡的歷史可以追溯到14世紀。(datebackto)thecastledatesbacktothe14thcentury.6.她從來沒有給他們做過任何事，而他們?yōu)樗隽怂心茏龅氖虑椤?whereas)shehasneverdoneanythingforthemwhereastheyhavedoneeverythingtheycanforher.unit6p1871.我們認為他是本場比賽表現(xiàn)最出色的球員之一。(regardas)weregardhimasoneofthebestplayersinthegame.2.那位科學家撿起那些小石塊，并小心翼翼地把它們放在一個盒子里。(pickup)thescientistpickedupthoselittlepiecesofrockandcarefullyputthemintoabox.3.中國的人口幾乎是美國人口的五倍。(…timesas…as)thepopulationofchinaisalmostfivetimesaslargeasthatoftheunitedstates.4.對那個小男孩來說草為什么是綠的曾經(jīng)是個謎。(thereasonwhy)thereasonwhygrassisgreenwasonceamysterytothelittleboy.5.她站在窗口，顯得非常冷靜和放松。(apparently)shewasstandingbythewindowapparentlyquitecalmandrelaxed.6.由于最近銷售量的下降，盈利也出現(xiàn)了滑坡。(asaresultof)profitshavedeclinedasaresultoftherecentdropinsales.7.她戴上墨鏡以便保護自己不受強烈光芒的照射。(asaprotectionagainst)sheputondarkglassesasaprotectionagainstthestronglight.8.經(jīng)過那件事后人們再也不能相信他了。(nolonger)hecouldnolongerbetrustedafterthatincident.p2221.奇怪的是許多同學不吃蔬菜。whatisunusualisthefactthatmanystudentsdon’teatvegetables2.北方來的同學喜歡面食，如面條、餃子。studentsfromthenorthlikepasta,forexample,noodlesanddumplings.3.海邊長大的同學愛吃海鮮，而西部來的同學喜歡牛肉和羊肉。studentsbroughtupneartheseaeatseafood,whilethosefromwestchinaenjoybeefandlamb.4.特別值得一提的是一些女同學為了身材苗條而節(jié)食。whatisworthmentioningisthatsomegirlsareonadiettokeepaslimfigure.5.同學對食物的好惡各不相同。foodlikesanddislikesvaryfromonestudenttoanother.6.有部分同學特別愛吃各類肉食，而有的同學喜歡水果和堅果。somestudentsarekeenonmeatofallkinds,whileotherspreferfruitsandnuts.7.在一些家庭，主要由父母親做飯，而在另一些家庭，祖父母承擔了這個責任。insomefamilies,parentsdomostofthecooking,whileinother,grandparentswilltakeontheresponsibility.8.總的來說，大部分同學在餐廳用餐，但也有來自富裕家庭的同學在飯店吃飯。generallyspeaking,mostofthestudentseatatschoolcafeterias,butsomestudentsfromwealthyfamilieshavemealsinrestaurants.9.有些同學經(jīng)常在飯店就餐，這非常令人奇怪，因為學生通常不掙錢。itisverysurprisingthatsomestudentsofteneatatrestaurantsbecausestudentsdon’tusuallyearnmoney,10.傳統(tǒng)上由母親承擔的做飯任務現(xiàn)在常常由父親接任了。cooking,traditionallyundertakenbymothers,hasbeenoftentakenoverbyfathersnowadays.unit7p2361.這首歌你要是唱幾遍的話，孩子們就會學會歌詞的。(pickup)ifyousingthesongseveraltimesyourchildrenwill(beginto)pickupthewords.2.我們盡力使那位緊張的老人相信乘飛機是安全的。(assure…that)wetriedtoassurethenervousoldmanthatflying/airtravelwassafe.3.缺乏維生素a會導致夜盲。(inadequate,vitamina)aninadequatesupplyofvitaminamayleadtonightblindness.4.我會用計算機，但是一說到修理計算機，我就一無所知了。(whenitcomesto)icanuseacomputerbutwhenitcomestocomputerrepairingiknownothingaboutit.5.很多母親試圖在他們的女兒身上實現(xiàn)她們的夢想。(manya)manyamothertriestorealizeherdreamsthroughherdaughter.6.惡劣的天氣使人們不能去參加游行。(discourage…from)thebadweatherdiscouragedpeoplefromattendingtheparade.7.我給了他一些藥丸以減輕他的痛苦。(ease)igavehimsomepillstoeasehispain.8.這份工作需要每年去國外三個月。(involve)thejobinvolvestraveling/workingabroadthreemonthseachyear.unit9p3141.在你出發(fā)之前，應該作好所有的安排。(priorto)allthearrangementsshouldbecompletedpriortoyourdeparture.2.此種行為可能導致經(jīng)理被辭退。(resultin)suchbehaviormayresultinthemanagerbeingfired.3.我們的產(chǎn)品以質(zhì)量、可靠性、尤其是品種的多樣化來和其他廠家競爭。(intermsof)ourproductscompetewiththoseofotherfactoriesintermsofqualityreliabilityandaboveallvariety.4.由于大雨，球隊的表現(xiàn)受到了很大的影響。(affect)theteam’sperformancewasgreatlyaffectedbytheheavyrain.5.我能夠理解你反對這個建議的理由。(appreciate)iappreciateyourreasonsforobjectingtotheproposal.6.在某種程度上，她應該對此次事故負責。(tosomeextent)tosomeextentsheshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident.7.一想到生活太舒服了，我就深感不安。(thethoughtthat)i’muneasyatthethoughtthatlifeisjusttoocomfortable.8.女人多比男人長壽。(tendto)womentendtolivelongerthanmen.unit10p3521.我們可以去看7點鐘或8點鐘的演出，看哪個適合你。(whichever)wecangototheseveno’clockperformanceortheeight—whicheversuitsyoubest.2.人們通常認為男人剛強，但大多數(shù)女兒都知道實際的情況往往相反。(reverse)menaregenerallysupposedtobestrongbutmostwomenknowthatthereverseisoftentrue.3.他被判了五年徒刑，但是在監(jiān)獄里呆了兩年就被釋放了。(release)hewasreleasedfromprisonafterservingtwoyearsofafive-yearsentence.4.兩件衣服你穿著都好看，我不知道該叫你買哪件。(equally)youlookequallyniceinbothdresses—idon’tknowwhichonetoadviseyoutobuy.5.這位候選人有著令人贊嘆的廣泛的愛好和豐富的經(jīng)歷。(diverse)thiscandidatehasanimpressivelydiverserangeofinterestsandexperience.6.小孩忽然松開了她的手，朝馬路對面跑去。(letgoof)thechildsuddenlyletgoofherhandandranacrossthestreet.7.比賽結(jié)果在很大程度上取決于評委的意見。(dependon)theresultofthecompetitionwilldependlargelyontheopinionsofthejudges.8.我討厭你老是告訴我做什么。(betiredof)imtiredofyoutellingmewhattodoallthetime【篇三：大學英語2課后答案】extavocabularyi.1.1)insert2)onoccasion3)investigate4)inretrospect5)initial6)phenomena7)attached8)makeupfor9)isawaiting10)not?intheleast11)promote12)emerged2.1)thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthestandardsoflivinginthenorthofthecountryandthesouth.2)naturalfiberissaidtobesuperiortosyntheticfiber.3)thecity’simportanceasafinancialcenterhasevolvedslowly.4)hisnationalityisnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.5)thepoemsbyalittle-knownsixteenth-centuryitalianpoethavefoundtheirwayintosomeenglishmagazines.3.1)bepickedup,can’taccomplish,amexaggerating2)somewhat,performance,haveneglected,theyapplyto3)assist,ontheotherhand,arevalid,asuperiorii.1.1)continual2)continuous3)continual4)continuousprincipal3)principle4)principles5)principaliii.1.themselves2.himself/herself3.herself/byherself/onherown4.itself5.ourselves6.yourself/byyourself/onyourowncomprehensiveexercisei.cloze1.1)contrast2)exaggerating3)priority4)ontheotherhand5)promoting6)pickup7)assist8)accomplish9)onoccasion10)neglecting11)worthwhile12)superior2.1)end2)perform3)facing4)competent5)equipped6)designed7)approach8)rest9)definitely10)qualityii.translation1.1)ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.2)tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.3)manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.4)assuming(that)thispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit’sworthwhiletobuy/purchaseit?5)ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigating.2.toimproveourenglish,itiscriticaltodomorereading,writing,listeningandspeaking.besides,learningbyheartasmanywell-writtenessaysaspossibleisalsoveryimportant.withoutanenormousstoreofgoodenglishwritinginyourheadyoucannotexpressyourselffreelyinenglish.itisalsohelpfultosummarizeourexperienceaswegoalong,forinsodoing,wecanfigureoutwhichwayoflearningismoreeffectiveandwillproducethemostdesirableresult.aslongaswekeepworkinghardonit,wewillinduecourseaccomplishthetaskofmasteringenglish.★unit2★textavocabularyi.1.1)abrupt2)emotional3)bless4)wearandtear5)dated6）consequences7）seemingly8)incontrastto9)curiosity10)genuine11)primarily12)sentiments2.1)whenyouareconfrontedwithmorethanoneproblem,trytosolvetheeasiestonefirst.2)waterisvitaltotheexistenceofallformsoflife.3)thereisstillsomeconfusionamongthestudentsaboutwhattodoafterclasstofollowuponthesubject.4)asapersonofsimplelivinghabits,heneedsnothingmorethanajobandanapartmenttobehappy.5)ittickledhimtothinkthatshe’dcometoashisadvice.3.1)alingering,fabricating,sentiments2)fillout,everyitem,vital,consequences3)bedenied,tangible,cherish,attainii.1.it’salongtripandwilltakeusfivehoursbybus.2.shearrivedearlyandtookafrontrowseat.3.don’ttakemeforafool.4.ittakesalotofimaginationtofabricatesuchastory.5.myunclewilltakeme(alongonhistrip)tothearcticthissummer.6.hetookthedinnerplateipassedtohim.7.kevintooksecondprizeintheweight-liftingcompetition.8.ifyoudon’ttakemyadvice,youwillregretit.iii.1.hanging2.togive3.toreturn4.beingpraised5.nothavingwritten6.tosay7.toopen8.beinghelpedcomprehensiveexercisei.1.1)well-off/affluent2)dated3)fallinginto4)bracket5)deny6)tangible7)pursuit8)cherishes9)outofplace10)abrupt11)focus12)donations2.1)consume2)fueled3)annual4)plain5)physically6)security7)indicates8)equally9)traditional10)followsii.translation1.1)thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.2)wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.3)educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.that’swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.4)shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.5)incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedhardtomee