江蘇省無(wú)錫市新吳區(qū)2023年中考英語(yǔ)最后一模試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Millieisusingthesearchenginetofindinformationabouthowtolookafterapet.Helpherchoosethebestkeywords.

A.petcareB.petproblemsC.e-petD.differentpets

2、Mrs.Whitewalksadogintheparknearbyeverymorningit'srainyorwindy.

A.sinceB.becauseC.unlessD.until

3、Theideagood.Lefstryitfirst.

A.smells

B.tastes

C.looks

D.sounds

4、一Lucyhaswonagoldinthewritingcompetition.—goodmoodsheisinnow!

A.HowaB.WhatC.HowD.Whata

5、Theresultisworsethanwethought!

A.moreB.evenC.greatD.muchmore

6、一Ifssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.

—?You'dbetterbecareful.

A.IthinksoB.NoproblemC.Thatdepends

7、一Doyoupreferbasketballwithme?

一No,rdratherathomeandwatchTV.

A.play;stayB.toplay;tostay

C.play;tostayD.toplay;stay

8、Youwon'twanttovisitanyothermountainifyouhaveseenyue^butyouwon'twishtoseeevenwu

yueyoureturnfromMountHuangshan.

A.thoughB.unlessC.untilD.after

9、MymotherdinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.

A.cookedB.wascookedC.wascookingD.cooks

10、?一Inthepastfouryears,wehavelearnedalotfromourteachers.

-Theyaregreat,sowithoutdoubtwewillbeforeverthankfulthem.

A.toB.forC.of

II.完形填空

11、Beforeyougotoanothercountry,itisagreathelpifyouknownotonlythelanguagebutalsosomeofthe_

1ofthatcountry.

WhenpeopleareintroducedtoeachotherinBritain,theysay”2n,andshakehands.Theydonotgenerally

shakehandswhentheyjustmeetor3goodbye.4theyshakehandsafteralongabsenceorwhenthey

willbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.

OnceagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteacherhadtoldthemthattheEnglish

people5shakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhands6,The

EnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyextendedtheirhandsatonce.

Thesituationwassofunnythateverybody7andthisbroketheiceattheirfirstmeeting.

1.A.habitB.customsC.relativesD.names

2.

A.Howareyou?B.Wouldyouliketoknowme?

C.Howdoyoudo?D.Wouldyoupleasetellmeyourname?

3.A.tellB.sayC.talkD.speak

4.A.AndB.HoweverC.SoD.But

5.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.seldom

6.A.intheairB.intheskyC.ontheirheadD.bytheirsides

7.A.criedB.laughedC.shoutedD.ranaway

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空

HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult

1.(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she2^_(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.

Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.

Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind3.(blow)."AhJ

hesaid,"it4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood."Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,and

offeredhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5.(accept).

Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthento

anther,untilhe6.(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.

Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas“fail”,andhesucceededinall

hetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、LukeDollarhasspentmanyyearsinMadagascarstudyinglemurs（狐猴）.

Reporter:Whatwereyoulikeasakid?

Dollar:Asakid,Iwasanexplorer.IlivedwithmygrandparentsonafarminAlabama.Itwasn'tunusualformetogo

tothewoods.AndIenjoyedthat.FromthetimeIwas6to16yearsoldIwasanactor.Mymomaskedmetoauditionfor

ashowinBirmingham.Iaskedmymomtobuymesomevideogamesandshepromised（答應(yīng)）,soIgotthepart.Later;I

becameaprofessionalactor.SoforseveralyearsIwenteverywherefromtheAlabamafarmtomanyothercities—all

overtheUSAdoingstageproductions.

Reporter:Howdidyougetintoyourfieldofwork?

Dollar:IgrewuponafarmandIwasreallyawildchildandcametolovewildthings.Ididalotofphotographyinhigh

school.Ibecameaphotographeranddidphotographyforthelocalpaper.ThenIbecameastudentofDukeUniversity.

Dukehasaprimate（靈長(zhǎng)類動(dòng)物的）centre—LemurCentre.Igotajobthereasaworkstudystudentandmetlemurs

thereforthefirsttime.

LaterIhadachancetogotoMadagascaranddecidedtostudylemurs.

Reporter:What'stheonethingyoucan'ttravelwithout?

Dollar:Asenseofhumour（幽默感）oracan-doattitudeisnecessary,butmyfirstresponse（反應(yīng)）wassoysauce.Ifwe

runoutofsoysauce,thejourneyisover.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

1.WhatwasLuke'schildhoodlike?

A.Boring.B.Enjoyable.

C.Peaceful.D.Unhappy.

2.Lukedecidedtoauditionfortheshowbecause,

A.hewasreallyinterestedinit

B.hewantedtohelphisfriend

C.hismotherallowedhimtogotothefarm

D.hismotherpromisedtobuyhimsomevideogames

3.WhatwasLukeinterestedindoinginhighschool?

A.Learningmusic.

B.Takingphotos.

C.TravellingallovertheUSA.

D.Writingforthenewspaper.

4.WheredidLukemeetlemursforthefirsttime?

A.AtDukeUniversity.

B.InBirmingham.

C.Onhisgrandparentsfarm.

D.InMadagascar.

5.Whatdoweknowfromthedialogue（對(duì)話）？

A.Luke'smotherisagoodphotographer.

B.Lukecometolovewildanimalsbecauseofhismother.

C.LukehadbeentoMadagascarbeforehewenttoDukeUniversity.

D.Luckdoesn'tthinkhecantravelwithoutsoysauce.

B

14、

Becomeavolunteerandhelpthosewhoneedyourhelpinyourcommunity（社區(qū)）！

Volunteerworkincludeshelpingthepoor,helpingthefamilieswhosehousesweredestroyedby

naturaldisasters（自然災(zāi)難）orcreatinggreenareasforneighborhoodfamilies.Whicheverservice

activityyouchoose,youhavetherighttomakeadifferenceandcreatearealchangeinthe

community!

JointheVolunteerServiceCentertoday!Volunteersarethegreatestpeopleintheworld.Let's

worktogethertomaketheworldabetterplace.

OursummerholidayvolunteerjobsareopentoallAmericans.

Youdon'tneedanyspecialskillstojoinandtherearenoagelimits（限制）.WithBiosphere

Expedition（生物圈探險(xiǎn)）,youcanbeawildlifeandenvironmentalvolunteerforanywherefromtwo

weekstotwomonths.You'llworkwithlocalscientists,andtheleadersfromBiosphereExpedition

willbebyyourside.

守

Weneedstudentsattheageof16andupwhostudyatschoolandwanttogivethemchancesto

usetheirtalents,skillsandknowledgetohelpthelittlekids.Theymusthaveenoughpatienceand

arewarm-hearted.

1.Thevolunteerscaninthecommunity.

A.cleanupthehousesbuildahouseforthehomeless

C.buildahouseforthehomelessD.helpthepeoplewhoarepoor

2.BiosphereExpeditionmaybeheld.

A?forthreemonthsB.inthesummerholiday

C.onlybylocalscientistsD.betweenAmericaandChina

3.IfWuDongisyearsold,hecanbeavolunteertohelpthelittlekids.

A.11B.13C.15D.17

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thevolunteershouldcreategreenareasforallthefamilies.

B.Tojointheholidayvolunteerwork,specialskillsarerequired.

C.Thevolunteercanchoosefromtheserviceactivitiesinthecommunity.

D.Everyonecanbeavolunteertohelpthelittlekids.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AJobInterviewB.VolunteersWanted

C?EducationServiceD.AnExpeditionClub

C

15、Onceatravellercameintoavillagewhichwassufferingfromhunger.Thevillagersaskedhimtoleave,forthey

fearedhewantedthemtogivehimfood.Theytoldhimthattherewasnofood.Thetravellerexplainedthathedidn't

needanyfoodandthat,infact,hewasplanningtomakeasouptosharewiththeminstead.Thevillagerswatched

suspiciouslyashebuiltafireandfilledapotwithwaterWithgreatceremony（儀式），hepulledastonefromabag,and

droppedthestoneintothepotofwater.Afteramoment,hesmeltthesoupandshoutedwithexcitement,“Howdelicious

thesoupis!”Asthevillagersbegantoshowinterest,hementionedhowgoodthesoupwouldbewithjustalittlecabbage

init.Avillagerbroughtoutacabbagetoshare.Thisepisode（情節(jié)）repeateditselfuntilthesouphadcabbage,carrots,

onions,andbeets—indeed,afullpotofsoupthatcouldfeedeveryoneinthevillagewasready.Thisstorydescribeswhen

therearenotenoughresources（資源）,humanswillstorethings.Wedonotwanttoshare.Thestoryofstonesouphelps

usrealizethat,indoingso,weoftenpreventourselvesandeveryoneelsefromhavingafeast（盛宴）.Themeaningofthis

storygoesfarbeyondfood.Wekeeptoourselvesideas,love,andenergy,thinkingwewillbericher,butinfactwemake

theworld,andourselves,poorer.Thetravellerwasabletoseethatthevillagerswereholdingback,andhehadthe

abilitytoinspire（激發(fā)）themtogive.Inthisway,theycreatedalargemealthatnoneofthemcouldhavecreatedalone.

Areyoulikeoneofthevillagers?Ifyoucomeforwardandshareyourgifts,youwillinspireotherstodothesame.The

rewardisafeastthatcanfeedmany.

1.（小題1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suspiciously"mostprobablymean?

A.doubtfullyB.excitedly

C.curiouslyD.fearfully

2.題2）Thetravellerputastoneintothepotinorderto.

A.teachthevillagerstocookasoupwithstone

B.inspirethevillagerstobringouttheirownfood

C.provetothevillagersthathedidn'twanttheirfood

D.helpvillagerstosurvivebygivingthemsomefood

3.（＜J、題3）Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat.

A.storingthingsinhardtimesishumannature

B.agoodleaderisverynecessaryinhardtimes

C.skillsareneededtoinspirepeopletosharewithothers

D.sharingismoreimportantthankeepingthingstooneself

D

16、

Hi,PmMike.IworkasawriterforGROWINGUP.IhopeIcanhelpyouwithyourproblems.

QDearMike,

I'mnotverygoodatgivingadvicetootherpeople.AfriendofminerecentlyboughtsomeNiketrainersonline,butthey

werefake（假的）.Everyoneexcepthimcantellthatthey'refake.Idon'tknowhowtobringthisupwithhim.Canyou

givemesomeadvice?

-xxximaaa

ADearxxximaaa,

Alongtimeago,afriendofminetoldmewhathelikedmostaboutme.ItwasthatIalways'keptitreal9.Doyouknow

themeaningofit?Itmeansbeinghonestandopen,evenwhenyourthoughtisunpopular.

Isuggestthatyoukeepitrealwithyourfriend.Ifnooneelseisbraveenoughtotellhimabouthisshoes,thenmaybe

youshouldbetheonetodoit.Youdon'thavetodoitinamean（亥！j薄的）way.Justgotoyourfriendsecretlyandbring

itup.Yourfriendwillthankyoubecauseyouarehonest.

Ontheotherhand,whoreallycaresiftheshoesarefake?Isitreallythatbigofadeal?Maybeyoushouldjustforget

aboutit.Ifotherpeoplearemakingfunofhimforhavingfakeshoes,theyreallyhaveaproblem.

-Mike

Ifyouhaveproblemswhengrowingup,IrecommendyouGROWINGUP\

1.HowmanysuggestionsdoesMikegivetoxxximaaa?

A.One.C.Three.D.None.

2.WhatdoesMikethinkisarealproblem?

A.Beinghonestandopen.Buyingfaketrainersonline.

C.Tellingyourfriendthetruth.D.Laughingatothersforhavingfakethings.

3.GROWINGUPmaybea（n）

A.Englishnovellearningguide

C.scientificbookD.teenagemagazine

17、WhenIwasabout12,1hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings（缺點(diǎn)）.SometimesshesaidI

wasthin.SometimesshesaidIwaslazy.SometimesshesaidIwasn'tagoodstudent.SometimesshesaidItalkedtoo

much,andsoon.Itriedtoputupwith（忍受）heraslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwith

tearsinmyeyes.

Helistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked,“Arethethingsshesaidtrueornot?Mary,didn'tyoueverwonderwhat

you'rereallylike?Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontothe

otherthingsshesaid.”

Ididashetoldmeandtomysurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.

Ibroughtthelistbacktomydad.Herefusedtotakeit."That'sjustforyouJhesaid.uYouknowbetterthananyone

elsethetruthaboutyourself.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you'llfinditwillbehelpfultoyou.Don'tshut

yourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouthinkisright.”

Manyyearshavepassed.Thesituationoftenappearsinmymind.Inourlifeweoftenmeetwithsometroubleandwe

oftengotosomeoneandaskforadvice.Forsomeadviceyouwilltreasure（珍惜）allyourlife!

1.Whatdidthewriter'sfatherdoafterheheardhercomplaints?

A.Heagreedwithher"enemy”.

B.Helethercontinuetoputupwithher"enemy”.

C.Hetoldhertowritedownallher“enemy"hadsaidabouther.

D.Hetoldhernottopayattentiontowhather"enemy“hadsaid.

2.Thewriterfeltwhenshedidthethingsasherfatherhadtoldher.

A.amazedB.angry

C.disappointed（失望的）D.sad

3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.MyFatherB.ASeriousCriticism（批評(píng)）

C.WhatPeopleSayAboutYouIsRightD.TheBestAdviceIEverHad

F

18>MillionsofChinesehavebeenplayingamobilegamecalledTravelFrogrecently.Youplayasthe”

mother”ofafrogwholivesaloneandenjoystraveling.Youneedtopreparefoodandtoolsforhistrips.Thefrogwill

sendyoupostcardswhileheisaway.

Thegame'spopularitymayhavesomethingtodowithhowlonelypeoplearethesedays,accordingtotheXinhua

NewsAgency.Manyplayershavesaidthatthelonelyfrogisjustlikethem.Butplayingwiththefroghelpsthemforget

theirlonelinessforashorttime.

Lonelinessseemstobeacommonproblemtoday.AccordingtotheGuardian,about40percentofAmericanadults

saythey'relonely.AndintheUK,aboutoneinfivepeopleinthecountryare"alwaysoroftenlonely”,TheTelegraph

reported.

ThismightbewhytheUKgovernmentdeclared（宣布）thecountry'sveryfirst”MinisterofLonelinessn（孤獨(dú)大

臣）inJanuary.Theminister'sjobistofindwaystohelpUKcitizensfeellesslonely.Theminister'sofficewillprovide

moremoneyforactivitiesthatconnectpeopletogether.

Thislonelinessproblemmaybepartlybecauseofsocialmedia.Whenweseepicturesoffriendshavingfunor

postingselfies（自拍）withoutus,wemaycomparetheir"perfectMliveswithourownandfeelinferior（較差的）and

lonely.

Butweshouldrememberthatnooneisdestined（注定）tobelonely.AsUKpoetJohnDonneoncewrote,"Noman

isanisland,entireofitself;everymanisapieceofthecontinent（陸地），apartofthemain.

Tipstogetridofloneliness:

Singyourfavoritesongs.

Connectwithafriend.

Dosomethingcreative,suchasdrawingapicture.

Imaginesomeplaceyou'dliketovisit,likeafungatheringorasportingevent

1.WhatdoplayersdowhileplayingTravelFrog?

A.Buildhousesfortheirfrogs.B.Preparefoodandtoolsfortheirfrogs'trips.

C.Chooseplacesfortheirfrogstotravel.D.Writepostcardstotheirfrogs.

2.Accordingtothestory,whyisthegamesopopular?

A.Becauseitiswell-designed.B.Becauseitcanbeplayedonmobilephones.

C.Becausepeopleoftenfeellonely.D.Becausepeoplehavemoresparetimethese