2023學(xué)年完整公開課版Book3UnitReadingII

Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld

Reading（Ⅱ）

1.ToenablestudentstomastersomeEnglishexpressionsandphrasesaboutfestivals.2.Tohelpstudentsdiscoverandlearntousesomeusefulstructures.LearningaimsDiscussWhyisitimportanttohavefestivalsandcelebrations?

Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsandforgetourworkforalittlewhile.Leading-in1.takeplace發(fā)生；舉行Discusswhentheytakeplace.

討論一下它們是什么時間舉行。Thestorytookplaceinasummernight.故事發(fā)生在一個夏夜。無被動語態(tài)LanguagePoints【辨析】takeplace,happen,breakout,occurtakeplace:有計劃、有目的地“發(fā)生”happen:發(fā)生，常指偶然或意外breakout:(地震、戰(zhàn)爭等)突然發(fā)生、爆發(fā)occur：發(fā)生。同happen但比happen更正式，指“偶然發(fā)生或出現(xiàn)”；它還可表示抽象事物，如思想的產(chǎn)生，其后接tosb.時，意為“某人想到、想起”。【即學(xué)即練】1)Yourremarkswereabitoutofplace.(翻譯）_____________________2)Anaccident_________hereyesterday.3)Elections__________everyfouryears.4)Anidea__________me.happenedtakeplaceoccurredto你的評論有點不恰當(dāng)。outofplace不合適；不協(xié)調(diào)2.satisfyv.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors.有些節(jié)日，是為了紀(jì)念死者，或者使祖先得到滿足。1)使?jié)M意；使?jié)M足Idon’tlikethestory;itdidn’t_______me.我不喜歡這個故事，它不能令我滿意。2)滿足（需要）；符合（要求）Youcan’tvoteuntilyouhavesatisfiedalltheformalconditions.你必須符合所有正式的條件之后，才能投票。satisfy(1)Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes______hisboss.A.servesB.satisfiesC.promisesD.supports(2)Whensheheardthegoodnews,thereappeareda____smileonherface.A.satisfyingB.satisfiedC.satisfyD.satisfaction【即學(xué)即練】satisfied滿意的;滿足的(3)Theteachernodded_____satisfactionatthestudent’sanswer.A.withB.toC.forD.bywithsatisfaction滿意地3.doharmtosb.=harmsb.傷害某人…whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.……因為祖先們有可能回到世上（給人們）提供幫助，也有可能帶來危害。Readinginbedwill

doharmto

youreyes.

躺在床上看書對你的眼睛是有害的.4.inmemoryof

紀(jì)念Peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincense

inmemoryof

theirancestors.人們要掃墓、燒香，以緬懷祖先。haveagood/poormemory記性好/差inmemoryof=tothememoryofsb.紀(jì)念某人Themuseumwasbuilt_____________thefamousscientist.這個博物館是為了紀(jì)念這位著名科學(xué)家建立的。inmemoryof【即學(xué)即練】in+n.+of形式的短語insearchofinsupportofinfearofinspiteofinpraiseofinplaceofinchargeofincaseofinhonourofinfavorofincelebrationofincourseofindangerofinneed/demand/wantof尋找支持害怕不顧贊揚(yáng)管理，負(fù)責(zé)如果，萬一代替為紀(jì)念贊同，支持為慶祝正在……中處于……的危險境地需要【拓展】5.dressup打扮,穿上盛裝,裝飾Itisnowachildren’sfestival,whentheycandressupandgototheirneighbours’homestoaskforsweets.萬圣節(jié)如今成了孩子們的節(jié)日，在這天他們可以喬裝打扮上鄰居家要糖吃。

dressupas

打扮成為……

dressupin 穿著……

bedressedin... 穿著……

Theytriedtodressupaspolicemen.他們試圖裝扮成警察。Thenurseisdressedinaredcoat

today.護(hù)士今天穿著一件紅色的外套。【知識拓展】

dress及物動詞，表示“給（人）穿衣，打扮”，后面的賓語是表示人的名詞。常見的用法有dresssb./oneself,bedressed(in),dresswell/quickly。wear是狀態(tài)動詞，表示“穿戴，佩戴（手表、首飾、花等)”,“留（發(fā)型、胡須等）”；還可以表示“面露、面帶（某種表情、樣子等）”。puton是表動作的動詞短語，表示“穿（衣）戴（帽）”，后面的賓語是表示衣服等的名詞?！疽谆毂嫖觥縟ress/wear/puton1)He_______hiscoatandwentout.2)She______anangryexpression.3)Shealways_______longhair.4)Tom__________ablueshirttoday.5)Thegirlis________inred.6)Wakeupthechildrenand______them.7)Hegot________inahurryandrushedoutforhelp.putonworewearsiswearingdresseddressdressed【即學(xué)即練】選擇dress、wear、puton的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.trickn.詭計；惡作劇；竅門

Iftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplayatrickonthem.如果鄰居們不給糖果，孩子們就會捉弄他們。playatrickonsb.=playtricksonsb.詐騙某人;開某人玩笑tricksb.intosth./doingsth.哄騙某人做某事【即學(xué)即練】1.Thesechildrenloved_______________grown-ups.這些孩子喜歡跟成年人開玩笑。2.Bypretendingthathewassingle,he_________________________him.假裝單身，他騙她嫁給了他。playingtricksontrickedher

intomarrying7.awardSomepeoplemightwinawardsfortheirfarmproduce…有些人還可能因為他們的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品而獲獎……awardn.獎品，獎項，獎金,

助學(xué)金vt.授予……,裁定……awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.【即學(xué)即練】Sheshowedusthe_______shehadwon.Thejudges________bothteamsequalpoints.awardsawarded8.admirev.欽佩，羨慕，贊美ChinaandJapanhavemid-autumnfestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoonandinChina,enjoymooncakes.中國和日本都有中秋節(jié)，這時人們會賞月，在中國人們還品嘗月餅?！就卣埂縜dmiresb./sth.(for…)Iadmirehimforhissuccess

inbusiness.我欽佩他在商業(yè)上的成功。9.lookforwardto+n./doing盼望，期待Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.最富有生氣而又最重要的節(jié)日，就是告別冬天和迎來春天的日子?！炯磳W(xué)即練】I'm

lookingforwardtohis_______.我期待著他的到來。coming10.asthough=asif好像，仿佛Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.（節(jié)日里）整個國度到處是盛開的的櫻花，看上去就像是覆蓋了一層粉紅色的雪。Hefelt

asif/though

he______(be)dying.虛擬語氣(表假設(shè))Itlooks

asif/though

it___(be)goingtorain.陳述語氣(表示事實或可能發(fā)生的事)wereis(2014·重慶高考)ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI

it?A.haddoneB.havedoneC.didD.amdoing【解題關(guān)鍵】句意：是約翰打破的窗戶，你為什么說我啊？就好像是我做的一樣。根據(jù)ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow可知，打破窗戶已發(fā)生。asif從句表示與過去事實相反，謂語動詞用過去完成時。如果從句表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反，謂語動詞用一般過去時。

【高考鏈接】11.havefunwith玩得開心Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefun

witheachother.人們喜歡聚在一起,吃吃喝喝，互相玩得開心。Jimis

havingfunwith

hislittledogintheyard.吉姆在院子里和小狗玩得正開心。【知識拓展】forfun為了玩樂makefunofsb.取笑某人Ⅰ.選用合適的短語，用其適當(dāng)形式填空。lookforwardto;inmemoryof;dressup;playatrickon;havefunwith;asthough1.Hersisterhelpedherto________fortheparty.2.Theysetupamonument___________thosewhodiedinthebigearthquake.3.We________________themandtheyfellrightintoityesterday.dressup inmemoryof Classexercisesplayedatrickon4.Mycomingsummerholidaystartsonthesamedayasmycousin’s,andIammuch_________________it.5.Gowithyourfriendsand____________them.6.Shestaredatme_________Iwereacompletestranger.lookingforwardtohavefunwithasthough1.Threeuniversitydepartmentshavebeen______$600,000todevelopgoodpracticeinteachingandlearning.A.promotedB.includedC.securedD.awarded2.We_____theoldscientist_____hiscontribution_____thecountry.admire;for;toB.admire;at;toC.respect;on;forD.respect;on;atDAⅡ.單項選擇3.Greatchangeshave_____inourhometownduringthepasttenyears.A.happenedB.tookplaceC.happen