江蘇省揚(yáng)州市江都區(qū)江都2023年中考英語四模試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Couldyoutellmewhichbestamongthebooksonsale?

A.issoldB.sellsC.arewrittenD.writes

2、一Therearesomanykindsoftransportationwecanchooseinlife.

—EvenCaoCaospecialcarprovidesusanumberoftransportationservices.

A.toB.atC.forD.with

3、-Look!Whatamessitisinyourroom!

-Sorry,Iwillmyschoolthingsandtidyitrightnow.

A.putupB.putoutC.putawayD.putoff

4、一Didyouthefirstplaceoftheleaguematch?

—Ofcoursewedid.Wealltheotherteams.

A.beat;beatB.beat;wonC.win;wonD.win;beat

5、Youtothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.

A.needn'ttocomeB.don'tneedcome

C.don'tneedcomingD.needn'tcome

6、…Whereisyourfather?

—HeishelpingDavidashelfabovethebed.

A.putinB.putonC.putupD.putout

7、ThisisthemostbeautifulpictureIhaveeverseen.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

8^一Excuseme,whattimedoesFlightBA2793leave?

-Justaminute.Iitforyou.

A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.havechecked

9、oldmanbehindMaryisuniversityteacher.

A.An,anB.A,theC.The,aD.The,an

10、—Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?

—Yes.Wesangdanceduntillateatnight.ZXXK]

A.butB.ifC.andD.so

n.完形填空

11、OnaFridaynight,ayoungviolinistwasplayinghisviolinattheentrance（通道口）ofthesubwaystation.

Themusicwas]wonderfulthatpeoplesloweddowntolistenandputsomemoneyintohishat.

Thenextday,theviolinistcametotheentranceagain.He2hishatasusual.Besidethehattherewasa

pieceofpaper.It3:“GeorgeSanghasputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Youarewelcometo

claim（認(rèn)領(lǐng)）it.”

Soonpeoplewenttoseethewordsandtheyallguessed4itcouldbe.Afterawhile,amancameupandsaid:

“Iknewyouwouldcertainlycomehere.”

“Didyou5something?”theviolinistasked.

“Alotteryticket（彩票）

TheviolinisttookoutalotteryticketwithGeorge*s6onit.Georgetookitanddancedhappily.

Georgewasanofficeworker.Heboughtthelotteryandwonaprizeof$500,000.Butwhenhegave$50tothe

violinist7hiswonderfulmusic,thelotteryticketwasthrownintohishat,too.Theviolinistwasapoorcollege

student.Thatmorning,hewasgoingtoflytoViennaforhiseducation.8,whenhefoundthelotteryticket,he

didn'tgoashehadplanned.Instead,hewenttotheentranceagainto9theownerofthelotteryticket.

Latersomeoneaskedtheviolinistwhyhedidn'ttakethelotterytickettopayforhishighereducation.Hesaid:

“AlthoughIdon'thavemuchmoney,Ilive10.IfIhadtakenthemoney,Iwouldhavelostmyhonesty,andmy

happiness/5

1.A.veryB.soC.tooD.as

2.A.putonB.putupC.putdownD.putoff

3.A.wroteB.watchedC.saidD.spoke

4.A.whoB.howC.whichD.what

5.A?winB.getC.loseD.forget

6.A.nameB.addressC?ageD.phonenumber

7.A.withB.atC.forD.to

8.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThoughD.Besides

9.A.lookafterB.thankstoC.waitforD.belongto

10.A.sadlyB.hardlyC.actuallyD.happil

m.語法填空

12^WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCO（聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織）in1955to

encouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureof1.（read）,Itmeansyoureadabookoutofinterestnotbecauseyour

teachersorparentstellyoutodoso."Readingforpleasure”playsamoreimportantrole2?one'sgrowththanone's

familybackground.

Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpusknow3.(many)abouttheoutsideworld

andperfectus.However,computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexperts

believeit'saworryingtrend(趨勢(shì)).Each4.(China)read0.38morebooksin2013than2012butstillfarfewerthan

thoseinmajordeveloped5^(country).Evenworsemanybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoors6.manybookloversstartto

buyfewerbooksthanbefore.

However,manypeopledostillpreferreadingbecauseithasbeenpartof7.(they)life.Itcanbenefit(使受益)

peopleinmanyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.It8.hasastronginfluenceon

formingourpersonalityandmakesusmoreintelligent.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow.The

9,(smart)webecome.Ifsnevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothe10.(wonder)vvorldofbooksnow!

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Whenyousleepsomewhereelse-likeatasummercamporafriend'shouse,youknowyou*reinforafuntime.It

canbeexcitingtogetawayfromthesameoldbedinthesameoldroominthesameoldhouse.Butfunasthisis,for

somekidsbeingawayfromhomecanbescaryandsad.It'scalledbeinghomesick.

Homesickmeansyouareupset,sad,andmaybescared.Butdon*tfeelsurprised.Alotofpeoplegethomesick,even

grown-ups.Whenyou'reusedtohavingcertainpeoplearoundyou,itcanbescarywhentheyaregone.Whenyouare

dealingwithotherproblems,youwillfeelhomesick,too.Somekidsmayfeelmorehomesickthanusualiftheirparents

getdivorced(離婚)orifsomeonetheylovedhasrecentlydied.

Herearesomeideastohelpyoufeellesshomesick.

Bringalittlebitofhomewithyou.Ifyou*regoingawayfromhome,bringyourpilloworpicturesofthepeopleyouwill

beapartfromandlookatthemanytimeyouwant.

Keepbusy.Themorefunthingsyoudo,thelesstimeyou'llhavetofeelhomesick.Sotrytojoininactivitieswherever

youare.

Stayintouch.Youcanmakeaplanforwhenyouwillcallyourmumordad.Youcanalsosende-mailsortextmessages

tokeepintouchwithfamilyandfriends.Whenyoudogetintouchwithsomeone,makesuretotalkaboutthefunthings

you*redoing!

Talktosomeonewhereyouare.Maybeyoucantellafriendthatyoufeelhomesick.Heorshemighthavesomeideasto

helpyoufeelbetter.

1.Howmanyideasaregiventohelpyoufeellesshomesickinthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

2.Whatshouldyoutalkaboutinordertofeellesshomesick?

A?Yourfutureplan.B.Thepastthings.

C.YourdifHculties.D.Theinterestingthings.

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Somekidscangethomesick,butgrown-upsnever.

B.Joininginmoreactivitiesmaymakeyoufeellesshomesick.

C.Someonemayfeelhomesickwhenoneofhisfamilymembersdies.

D.Bringingalongsomethingsfromhomemaybehelpfulforfeelinglesshomesick.

B

14、Theworld'sgreatestdetective,SherlockHolmes,isbackonourscreens.

ThenewBBCTVseriesofSherlockwasbroadcastintheUKonJan1.ButthehistoryofSherlockdatesback127years.

SincethecreationofHolmesin1887,hehasbeentakingusonadventures（冒險(xiǎn)）oneafteranother.

TheSherlockseriesisaplayfuldrama,coveredincrimesandmystery.ItgivesusamodernSherlockforanew

generation,whosolvescaseswiththehelpoftheInternet,cellphonesandGPS.

PeoplelooktoSherlockforbothadventureandinspiration（靈感）.Eachcasesendsusonamysteriousjourneywith

Holmes.Thestoriesgivelifeandcolortoourimagination:ashechecksthecrimescene,wejoinhimandbecome

detectivestoo,lookingoutforhiddenclues.

YetHolmesisnoSuperman.Hecannotfly,orturninvisible（隱形的）.Buthispowersarewithinallofus:reason,logical

thinkingandpayingattentiontodetail.Whileanartist'spaintingishisart,Sherlock'sartishisintelligence（聰明才智）.

Heishuman,andthisiswhatmakesHolmesatrueheroforallofus.

InthenewseriesofSherlock,mostpeoplethoughtHolmeswasdead.Buthereturnsaftertwoyearsofhidinginthe

shadows.NowthewholecityofLondonisindanger.WhatcanHolmespossiblydo?Uncoverthemysteryyourselfby

watchingthenewseries!

1.（＜］、題1）Sherlockwascreatedin.

A.2014B.1973

C.1887D.1900

2.（小題2）Fromthepassage,welearnthatSherlockHolmes.

A.invitessomeofhisfriendstohelphimwithcases

B.refusestousemoderntechnology

C.hassuperpowersthathelpedmanypeople

D.isadmiredforhisintelligence

3.（小題3）InthenewseriesofSherlock,Holmesreturnsafter.

A.dyingB.gettingaspecialpower

C.hidingD.goingabroad

4.（小題4）Thewriterwrotethepassageto.

A.compareSherlockHolmeswithSuperman

B.explainhowHolmessolvescases

C.askpeopletolearnfromSherlockHolmes

D.explainwhyHolmesissopopular

5.（小題5）Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle?

A.TVGuide.B.Sciencefictionbook.

C.Detectivestories.D.TravelGuide.

C

15、Summerholidaysarecoming.HerearetwopostersformembersofEnglishClubintheschoolyard:

ArrivinginNewYorkEatingout

TherearethreeairportsinNewYork.WhenyouTherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldn'teatat

arriveatoneofthem,youcantakeabusoraMcDonald'severyday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinlittleItaly

taxitoanyplaceinNewYork.andChinatown,forexample.

Publictransport

HotelsInNewYorkthereisagoodbusandsubway（地鐵）service.Ifyouare

TherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.Theplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketfor

bestisthePlazaon5thAvenuebutyoudon'ttenjourneysbecauseit'scheaper.Butyoudon'thavetousepublic

havetopayalottostayinthecity,therearelotstransport-therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,likethe

ofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCAnearCentralEmpireStateBuilding（帝國(guó)大廈）,5thAvenue（大街）andCentral

Parkisgreatforyoungpeople.ParkoTheNewYorktaxisareapartofthecityexperience,soyou

shouldtakeatleastonetaxiduringyourvisit?

PlacestoseeShopping

Finally,therearealotofplacestoseeinNewShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Therearebigshopson5thAvenue.

York—TimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty.AndTheyareopensevendaysaweek.Butbecarefulwhenyoulookat

youshouldn'tgohomewithoutclimbingthetheprices,youhavetopayaspecial8%tax（^）oneverythingyou

StatueofLibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.buyinNewYork.

1.“ThePlaza”hereisthenameof

A.arestaurantB.ahotelC.anairportD.ashop

2.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof$10inNewYork?

A.$10.8.B.$10.08.C.$18.D.$10.

3.WhenyouvisitNewYork,youshould.

A.eatatMcDonald'severydayB.takeataxiwheneveryougoout

C.stayatthebesthotelD.climbtheStatueofLiberty

D

16、

Foryears,theword“popular，，hasbeendemonized（妖魔化）andmadethesameasmini-skirt-wearing,

hair-coloringcheerleadertypeslikeReginaGeorgeinMeanGirls.Today,teachersandparentsinformchildrenthat

beingpopularisirrelevant（不相干的），unnecessaryandasureshortcuttoupset,misery,anddeath.Andsomepeople

describepopularstudentsastheonesmostlikelytobumoutandendupasnobody,whiletheirlesswell-liked

counterpartsenjoyalifeofwealthandfame.

However,theOxfordEnglishDictionarydefines（定義）popularityas:MTheStateorconditionofbeingliked,admired,

orsupportedbymanypeople9Thissoundslikealovelything,andisnotrelatedtosuchbehaviorsas“burnbooks”or

“three-wayphonecalls"inMeanGirls.

Infact,itisatruthwidelyacknowledgedthatyoungpeoplewhofeellikedorsupportedaremorelikelytoobtain

impressiveachievementsthanthosewhofeellonely,unvalued,andirrelevantsocially.Sowhy,then,ispopularitygiven

suchabadname?Whyisthisstateofwell-likednesssodemonized?

Basically,thehatred（恨）showntowardwhatappearstobeaverypleasantthingiscausedbylackofunderstanding.

Whenwe,asviewers,seecharacterssuchasReginaGeorgesonTVandinfilms,vverecognizethemtobepopular.These

characters,ifnotexactlyliked,,greatlyadmiredbytheirpeers（同伴）.Ourmistakecomeswhenwetrytounderstand

theircruelandunkindactionsusingthededuction（推論）method.Humansareimperfect,andeventhemostintelligent

mindisopentodishonestythroughaverysmallslipinlogic.Unfortunately,thisoccursherewithbrandingresults

Wefirstlearnthatacharacterispopular.Sincethisisimportanttotheplot,itisconstantlyemphasized,leadingit

tobethemostcommonthinginourmindswhenweconsiderthecharacter.Later,weseethatcharacterdosomething

unkind.Thecharacter'smostnoticeablecharacteristic（inourminds）ishis/herpopularity.Andnowthecharacteris

meanandunkind.Thischaracterispopular.Therefore,wejumptoaquickconclusion（結(jié)論）thatpopularpeopleare

meanandunkind.

Thingssuchasimproperbehaviorsandrumor-spreadingareterribleandshouldalwaysbeseeninaveryserious

light.However,itisimportanttorecognizethatthesearenotthebehaviorsofpopularpeople,butbullies.

So,insummary,donotbeafraidtobepopularandhavemanyfriends.Ifyouarekindtoeveryoneandtreatothers

withrespect,therewillbefewwhocancriticizeyou,forbeingwidelylikedisnotacursebutablessing.Justremember

thatbeingpopulardoesgiveyouadegreeofpower,andwithgreatpowercomesalargeelectricitybill!

1.Thewritermentionsthedefinitionofpopularityinparagraph2to.

A.bringuphisopinionB.giveanexample

C.cometoaconclusionD.offerhissuggestion

2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Beingpopularmightofferashortcuttoalifeofwealth.

B.Studentswhofeelsupportedhaveabetterchancetoachievemore.

C.Popularstudentsareusuallyfamousbutmeanandunkind.

D.Thelesswell-likedpeopleconsiderbeingpopularassomethingbad.

3.Paragraph4and5are.mainlyabout

A.theimportanceofbeingadmiredbypeers

B.thewaystodearupsomemisunderstanding

C.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbeingpopular

D.thereasonswhypeopleshowhatredtobeingpopular

4.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat?

A.cheerleadertypeswillsurelyendupasnobody

B.beingpopularisunnecessaryformoststudents

C.treatingotherswithkindnessisbeneficialtopopularpeople

D.famouspeoplearelikelytomakemistakesandbecriticized

E

17、MysummerholswrCWOT.B4,weused2go2NY2Cmybro,hisGF&thr3：-@kidsFTF.ILNY,itsgr8.

Canyouunderstandthissentence?Ifyoucan't,don'tfeeltoobad：neithercanthemiddleschoolteacherinEngland

whoreceivedthisashomework.ThisisNetspeak：thelanguageofcomputerizedcommunicationfoundonInternet.To

newcomers,itcanlooklikeacompletelyforeignlanguage.So,whatisthe“translation”ofthesentenceabove?My

summerholidayswereacompletewasteoftime.Before,weusedtogotoNewYorktoseemybrother,hisgirlfriend,and

theirthreescreamingkidsfacetoface.IloveNewYork；ifsgreat.

SchoolteachersandparentssaythisnewformofwritingisharmingtheEnglishlanguage.Increasingspellingand

grammaticalmistakescanbeseeninstudents9writing.Theyfearthelanguagecouldbecomecorrupted（面目全非的）.

Everyoneshouldjustrelax,saylinguists（語言學(xué)家）.TheybelieveNetspeakisinfactmoreofagoodthing.DavidCrystal,

fromtheUniversityofWales,arguesthatNetspeakandInternetcreateanewlanguageuseandthealmostlostartof

diarywritinghasbeenpickedupagain.However;Netspeakersdoagreethatitisimportanttoteachyoungpeoplehowto

speakandwriteStandardEnglish.LearningtowriteproperEnglishisamustfortheirfuture.

Perhapsweshouldgiveteenagersalittlemoretrustanyway.Erin,age12,says,“IwouldiTtusetextlanguageinmy

homework.Textingisjustforfun.”

1.CouldthemiddleschoolteacherinEnglandunderstandthefirstsentencewhenshereceiveditashomework?

A.Yes,shecould.B.No,shecouldn't.C.Wedon'tknow.

2.WhatisNetspeakaccordingtothispassage?

A.Itcanlooklikeacompletelyofficiallanguage.

B.ThelanguageofcomputerizedcommunicationfoundonInternet.

C.Schoolteachersandparentslikeitverymuch.

3.Whatisthemainpurpose（目的）ofthefirstparagraph?

A.Togiveanexampleofaforeignlanguage.

B.ToexpressworriesaboutusingNetspeak.

C.ToleadinthetopicofNetspeak.

4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.DavidCrystalthinksNetspeakhelpswiththeartofdiarywriting.

B.NetspeakersthinkthereisnoneedtoteachyoungpeopletowriteproperEnglish.

C.Wemuststopteenagersfromusingtextlanguage.

5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Netspeak：AWidely-UsedLanguageonInternet

B.DoesNetspeakHarmtotheEnglishLanguage

C.IsNetspeakHelpfulintheEnglishLanguage

F

18、Forthousandsofyears,poetry（詩(shī)歌）hasbeenoneofthefavoritetypesofliterature（文學(xué)）in

China.ThereweremanyfamouspoetsinChinesehistory,andmanyoftheirpoemsarestillreadandlovedtoday.

Recently,apopularTVshow—ChinesePoetryCompetitionhasattractedmanypeople.Nowlet'sinterviewsome

peopleandlistentowhattheysaid.

IlikeWuYishuverymuch.ShestudiesattheHighSchool

Affiliated（附屬）toFudanUniversityinShanghai.Shecameoutontop.She

canrecite（背誦）morethan2,000Chinesepoemsfluently（流利地）.Ireally

admireherknowledgeofpoems.SheistallandbeautifuLandshealways

stayscalmwhetherthequestionsareeasyorhard.

Thewomanthatimpresses（給...以深刻印象）meisBai

Ruyun.ShecomesfromavillageinXingtai.Sheisafarmer.Sheisnotrich

andsheisbadlyillinhospitaLbutshehasbeensoconfidentinherselfsince

shebegantoreadandreciteChinesepoems.

Amongthecompetitors（選手），IlikeWangZilongbest.Heis34

yearsold.HeteachesChineseinShijiazhuangCollege.Hesaidwhenhewas

onlytwoyearsold,hisparentsbegantoteachhimtoreciteChinesepoems.

Doyouknowtheyoungboy?HeisYeFei,13,fromAnqing

No.TwoMiddleSchoolinAnhui.Inonecompetitiontheansweredallthe

questionscorrectly.Nowheisayoungstarinhisschoolbecauseofhislove

ofChinesepoems.

1.WhocameoutontopintheChinesepoetryCompetition?

A.WuYishu.B.BaiRuyun.

C.WangZilong.D.YeFei.

2.