河北省邯鄲市2021-2023年中考一模英語試題分類匯編：閱讀理解

河北省邯鄲市

2021-2023年中考一模英語試題分類匯編

閱讀理解

2023年河北省邯鄲市中考一模英語試題

VII.閱讀理解。(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Characters:ajudge(法官)Mike(apainter)Peter(acook)

Setting:acourtroom(法庭)

Ajudgeissittingbehindadesk.MikeandPeterarestandinginfrontofher.

Peter:Yourhonor.Thismanlivesinaroomabovemyrestaurant.Iheardhimtellingafriendthat

hewasstealingfromme.

Mike：Smells,yourhonor!Ijusttakethesmellsofthefoodcomingupfromtherestaurant.

Judge:(LookingatMike)Whatdoyoudowiththesmells?

Mike：ThesmellshelpmeimaginethatIameatingafinedinner.

Judge：(ToPeter)Andhowmuchdoyouwantfbrthesesmells,sir?

Peter:The5coinshealwayscarries.

Mike：Butmymothergavemethecoinstosavemewheninneed.

Judge：(ToMike)Dropthecoinsontothetable,oneatatime.(Mikedropsthecoins.)Case

dismissed(結(jié)案).

Peter：Whatdoyoumean?Ididn'tgetpaid!

Judge：YouwanttheSMELLSpaid.MikehasnowpaidyouinSOUNDS-hesoundsofthe

coins.

51.Wholivesinaroomabovetherestaurant?

A.Thejudge.B.Peter.C.Mike.D.Noone.

52.Whatdoyouthinkofthejudge?

A.Poor.B.Wise.C.Stupid.D.Rich.

53.Thedialogueaboveisprobablyfrom___

A.aplayB.apoemC.anoticeD.adiary

B

Doyouknowhowtomakeyourstudymoreeffective(有效的)？Almosteverystudenthas

hisownlearningmethod,butaconversationwithmydeskmategavemenewideasonhowto

studyeffectively.

Mydeskmatewasatypicalprocrastinator(拖延者)intheeyesofourteachers,andshe

alwaysfinishedherhomeworklaterthanme.However,whatpuzzledmemostwasthatshemade

progressgraduallywhileIcouldn't.Once,Iaskedher,"Howdoyouimproveyourgrades?Youdo

yourhomeworksoslowly.nSheanswered,nDoingmyhomeworkslowlydoesn'tmeanthatIdon*t

study.InsteadIjustgooverwhatIhavelearnedfirst,andthendothehomework."

Isuddenlyrealizedthatshewasn'taprocrastinator.Shejustspenthertimethinkingand

doingthereview.Whenshewasdoingthereview,shelookedforhermistakesandthencollected

them.

Whenwelearnanewthing,werememberitwellatfirst.Thenwegraduallyforgetit.Afew

dayslater,wemaykeepnothingatallinmind.Butreviewingthingshelpsustomasternew

knowledgebetter.

Whenwedonthavetoprepareforexams,weshouldreviewtheknowledgeandlearnfrom

mistakes.Whenexamsarecoming,it*salwayswisetostartpreparingforthem.

54.Whycouldthewriter'sdeskmatcmakeprogressgradually?

A.Becauseshedidherhomeworkmorecarefully.

B.Becausehermotherhelpedherwiththehomework.

C.Becauseshefinishedherhomeworkmuchearlier.

D.Becauseshereviewedwhatshelearnedbeforedoingherhomework.

55.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Chinesestudentsusuallystudywell.

B.Thewriter'slearningmethodsareperfect.

C.Thewriterchangedherideasafteratalk.

D.Onlygoodstudentshavetheirownmethods.

56.Whatwillthewriterdointhefuture?

A.Justprepareforexams.

B.Doherhomeworkslowly.

C.Trytobeaprocrastinator.

D.Reviewlessonsandlearnfrommistakes.

C

Imaginewakinguptofindacupofcoffeereadyandthefloorswept.Withsmartdevices（裝

置）controlledbyAI,allhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.

Nowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmallhomeshowinourcommunitysciencecenter

fromAugust1sttoAugust14th.Hereinthecenterwehavemanyfunactivities.Childrencanalso

tryoutcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolong

legs.It'slikeabigtoy.Yourchildrenwillloveit.

OpeningHours:1:00p.m.—9:00p.m.,fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedonMonday.

Visitors:Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.

Nopetsareallowed.

Food&Drinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.

Tickets：Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatyouCAN'Tbookaticketonour

websiteorthroughe-mail.AnditisNOTpossibletobuyaticketatourticketoffice

becausewedon*thavetheticketoffice.

57.WhatcanthesmartdevicesdoinParagraphOne?

A.Farming.B.Business.C.Housework.D.Schoolwork.

57.WhatcanthesmartdevicesdoinParagraphOne?

A.Farming.B.Business.C.Housework.D.Schoolwork.

58.WhatdoesLittleQlooklike?

59.Whocanbeallowedtovisitthecenter?

A.Amanwithacat.B.An8-year-oldboyalone.

C.Amanwithhis3-year-oldson.D.Agirlwithfoodfromoutside

60.Howcanavisitorbookaticket?

A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bysendingane-mail.

C.Byvisitingthewebsite.D.Bygoingtotheticketoffice.

D

Otters（水獺）arecutewateranimals.Thesedays,keepingottersaspetsisgettingpopular.In

Japan,some"OtterCafes（咖啡館）“areopenforbusiness.Peoplecanpaytoplaywiththeotters

thereandtotakephotoswiththem.InIndonesia,peoplegoswimmingwiththeirpetottersand

takefunnyvideos.Thesephotosandvideospostedonlinehaveinterestedmorepeopletobuy

ottersaspets.

However,theseenjoyablephotosandvideoshidethedamagethattheonlinetradeisdoingto

otters.Infact,wildottersarefacingmanythreats—theyhavelongbeenhuntedfortheircoats;

insomeplaces,fishermenhavebeenkillingottersinordertostopthemfromeatingfish;andnow,

theonlinepettradehasbecomeanotherbigproblemforotters.

Inthewild,babyottersusuallystaywiththeirmothersduringtheirfirstyearoflife.

Accordingtoareport,70%oftheotterssoldonlineareunderoneyearold.Thesebabyottershave

beenstolenfromtheirmothers.Whentheyarekeptaspetsbyhumans,theydonotlivefulland

naturallives.

Ottersareverysocial.Theyliveinfamilygroupsofupto15inthewild.Keepinganotteras

apetcanmakeitverysadandlonely.

Theseanimalsalsoneedenoughspacetoswim.Theirowners5bathtubs（浴缸）orpoolsare

nowherenearaslargeasthebodiesofwaterinthewild.

Ontheotherhand,it'snotpropertokeepottersaspetsathome.Theyhaveaveryspecial

fishysmell.Iftheyarekeptindoors,theywillleavealotofwastearoundthehouse.Thiswould

makethesmellevenmoreunpleasant.Besides,whenottersareunhappy,theywillmakeloud

noisesandevenattack（攻擊）people.Ifapersonishurlbyanotter,heorsheneedstogoto

hospitalatonce.

Soweshouldstoptheotterpettradeandneversharephotosandvideosaboutthemonline.

61.WhatdoesParagraphOnemainlytalkabout?

A.Thewaysofbuyingottersonline.B.Theadvantagesofplayingwithotters.

C.Thelivingstyleofottersinthewild.D.Keepingottersaspetsispopular.

62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"threats"meaninParagraph2?

A.Chances.B.Dangers.C.Choices.D.Benefits.

63.Whatdoweknowaboutottersinthewild?

A.Theyliveinfamilygroupsofuptol5.

B.Theydon*tneedenoughspacetoswim.

C.Babyottersneverstaywiththeirmothers.

D.Theycanlivefullandnaturallivesaspets.

64.Whyshouldn'twekeepottersaspetsathome?

a.Theymayattackpeople.b.Theymaymakeloudnoises.

c.Theyhaveaspecialfishysmell.d.Theyneedtogotohospitaloften.

A.a,b,cB.a,b,cC.b,c,dD.a,c,d

65.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthetext?

A.Totellpeopletheotters*livinghabits.

B.Toteachpeoplehowtokeepapetotter.

C.Tocallonpeopletostoptheotterpettrade.

D.Toaskpeopletoplaywithottersandtakephotos.

2022年河北省邯鄲市中考一模英語試題

閱讀A.B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Doyouhavefashionanxiety（焦慮）？Whatdoyouthinkaboutit?Checksomeanswersfrom

yourpeers.

MaMiyang,14,Zhengzhou,Henan

Idon'thavefashionanxiety.Ithinkpeoplehavetherighttochoosewhattheywear.No

matterifwelikesomeone'soutfitornot,we'dbetternotjudgeit.Nowadays,youngpeoplewear

stylishclothestolookgoodorexpresstheirpersonalities.Ithinkifsagoodwaytomakeagood

impression.WhenIchooseclothes,Ialsoprefersomethingfashionable.IttellspeoplethatIcare

aboutmyimage.

LiuJiawei,14,Songyuan,Jilin

Ihavefashionanxiety.WhenIseesomepeoplewhowearhip-hopclotheswithtrendyand

pricylogos（品牌標(biāo)志）,Idarenotlookatthem.TheyaresofashionablethatIfeelliketheyare

goingtorapasongatanysecond.Butthisdoesn'tbothermetoomuch.Istillprefertobuygood

valueclothes.Beingcomfortableisthemostimportantthing.

YinPeixin,11,Wuhan,Hubei

Ilovefashion.Butmyfashionsenseisalittlemoretraditionalandold-fashioned,suchas

longdressesandskirts.Idon'tthinkIhavefashionanxiety.ButIfeelbadfbrpeoplewithfashion

anxiety.Theydon'tdeservetobemocked（嘲笑）becauseoftheiroutfits,norshouldtheybe

ashamedofit,becauseeveryoneisunique.Theyarespecialintheirownway.

51.WecanknowthatMaMiyangwouldliketochoose.

A.traditionalclothes

B.good-valueclothes

C.fashionableclothes

D.hip-hopclothes

52.WhatdoesLiuJiaweiwanttotellus?

A.Tocareaboutyourimage.

B.Tobuyold-fashionedclothes.

C.Tobespecialinyourownway.

D.Tobecomfortableisthemostimportantthing.

53.Whydon'tpeopledeservetobemockedbytheiroutfits?

A.Becauseeveryoneisspecial.

B.Becausewe'dbetternotjudgesomeone'soutfit.

C.Becausefashionanxietydoesn'tbothermetoomuch.

D.Becausepeoplehavetherighttochoosewhattheywear.

B

ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms（節(jié)氣）.Itstarts

fromBeginningofSpringandendswithGreaterCold,movingincycles.Itisstillusefultodayto

guidepeople'slivesthroughspecialfoods,culturalceremoniesandevenhealthylivingtips.

GrainRainisthe6thofthe24solarternisandalsothelastsolartermofspring.Thisyear,it

fallsonApril20th.Duringthissolartenn,therewillbemorerainfall,whichcanhelpgraingrow.

It'sagreattimefbrplantingandfarming.ThereisaChinesesaying,“Ifyoudon'tgrow

cottonduringtheGrainRain,youfbellikeacrab（蟹）iscrawling（型）inyourheart."Soduring

thisperiod,farmersalwaysbegintogrowcrops.Astheyoftensay,“Springrainisaspreciousas

Therainbringsfannershopefbragoodyearahead.

TherearealsomanyinterestingcustomsduringGrainRain.InthenorthernpartofChina,

peopleliketoeattoonsproutswithscrambledeggs（香椿炒雞蛋）.Thisdishtastesgoodandis

goodforyourhealth.InthesouthernpartofChina,peoplepicktealeavesonthisday.Thetea

leavespickedduringGrainRainarecalledGrainRaintea.Theyarefamousfortheirfreshnessand

fragrance（香味）.

54.isthelastsolartermofspring.

A.BeginningofSpring

B.GrainRain

C.BeginningofWinter

D.GreaterCold

55.Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto"

A.Ifyoudon'tgrowcotton,youwillfeelhappylater.

B.Ifyoudon'thaveacrab,youwillfeelsadlater.

C.Ifyouforgetthebesttimefbrplanting,youwillfeelgoodlater.

D.Ifyoumissthebesttimefbrplanting,youwillfeelsorrylater.

56.InthesouthernpartofChina,WhatwillthepeopledoduringGrainRain?

A.Theywilldrinktea.

B.Theywillpicktealeaves.

C.Theywillcookdeliciousdishes.

D.Theywilleattoonsproutswithscrambledeggs.

C

Smallrobotshelptocarryheavythings,driverlesscarstakeyoufromoneplacetoanother,a

smair'bandage^checksyourtemperatureeasily,youcanseeallthesethingsattheBeijing

Olympics.CooltechnologiesmaketheGamesstandoutandhelppeoplestaysafeduringCOVID-

19.

WalkinsideShougangIndustrialPark,youcanseedifferentkindsof

Driverless

driverlesscars.Whenyoufeeltired,youcangetinadriverlessminibus.

Helpers

Whenyoufeelhungry,youcanbuyfoodfroma€fcdriverlesscarstore".Some

driverlesscarscanevensendthingstoyoujustlikeadeliveryman.

“Whatdoyouwanttosaytotheaudience?^^Usuallyaftereachevent,reporters

Remote

willinterviewathletesfacetoface.Topreventthevirusspreading,theBeijing

Interview

WinterOlympicswilldoremoteinterviews.Thereporterscan'tmeetthe

athletes.Buttheycantalkwitheachotherbyvideo.

BodyPeoplecanwearthisthermometer（體溫計）ontheirarms.Itlookslikea

Temperaturebandage.Userscanchecktheirbodytemperaturethroughanappontheir

Checksmartphones.Ifsomeonegetsafever,thethermometerwillreportit.

SmartIcehockey（冰球）playersnowhavesomegreatfriends.SmartRobotscan

Robotshelpthemcarrytheirheavyequipment.Therobotscan"see"andavoid

obstacles（避開障礙）.Thissavesathletes,timeandenergy.

57.Somedriverlesscarscanevensendthingstoyoujustlike.A.anathleteB.a

reporterC.auserD.adeliveryman

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasemeaninthepassage?

A.Reportersinterviewathletesdirectly.

B.Reportersandathletestalkwitheachotherfacetoface.

C.Reportersinterviewathletesbyvideo.

D.Reporterscanmeettheathletes.

59.Whatcanpeopleweartochecktheirbodytemperature?

A.Abandage.B.Asmartphone.

C.Athermometer.D.Arobot.

60.Whichisnotmentionedaboutsmartrobotsinthepassage?

A.Theycanhelpicehockeyplayerscarrytheirheavyequipment.

B.Theycancheckbodytemperature.

C.Theycan"see"andavoidobstacles.

D.Theycansaveathletes*timeandenergy.

D

SuYiming,whowonChina'sfirstOlympicgoldinthesport,madegreatsuccessatthe

BeijingWinterGames.HesaidOlympicmedalswerethebestgiftsapersoncouldget,ashe

celebratedhis18thbirthday.Hesaidthegoldmedaldidn'tbelongtohimself,buttothecountry,

histeamandthepersonswhohadeverhelpedhim.Hehopedhisstorycouldinspiremoreyoung

peopletoembracewintersportsandfacechallengesintheirlives.

Hissuccessduestohugeefforts.Whatkindofeffortshasheputthroughouttheyears?He

hasstartedtoplaysnowboardingsincehewasfouryearsold.Evenifhewassoexhausted,he

nevergaveup.Hekepthispassionforthewholetime.Hewasstillgoingtoschooland

snowboardingatthesametimeuntilhewas14yearsold.Whenheknewhehadachanceto

competefortheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022,hemadeuphismindtogetthemedals.He

toldhimselfhediditnotjustforhimselfbutforthecountry,forsnowboarding,forthewhole

world."It'shardtowinthegames,butIwilltrymybest,thisismydream.Iwanttomakemy

dreamcometrue.Iloveriding,Iwasreallytryingtodomybestforthecompetition.

Wecanseehowhardhewasworkingon,hetriedhisbesttogetthemedal.Hebecamethe

idoloftheyoungpeoplenotonlyinChinabutacrosstheglobe.Hesaidinaninterview,t4When

youfacechallenges,justbelieveinyourself,keeptrying,tryyourbestasmuchasyoucan.Ifyou

haveadream,justdowhateveryoucan,youwillgettheresomeday.^^

61.Whatisthebest18thbirthdaygiftforSunYiming?

A.Woolenbanquets.B.BingDwenDwen.

C.TheGoldMedal.D.Asnowboard.

62.Whatisbehindhissuccess?

A.Hugeefforts.B.Goodluck.C.Youngage.D.Goodequipment.

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhausted"meaninthepassage?

A.boredB.interestedC.excitedD.tired

64.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Suhasstartedtoplaysnowboardingsincehewasfouryearsold.

B.It'snothardtowinthegames.

C.Hebecametheidoloftheyoungpeople.

D.Hetriedtodohisbestforthecompetition.

65.Whatdoyouthinkthepurposeofthepassageis?

A.Totellastory.

B.Tointroduceaperson.

C.ToinspirepeopletolearnfromSuYiming.

D.Todescribeasport.

2021年河北省邯鄲市中考一模英語試題

□.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Afterclass,studentsarehavingadiscussionaboutrabbitsinAustralia.

Benny:Rabbitshavebeenhereforaverylongtime.TheywereintroducedtoAustraliawith

theFirstFleetin1788.It*stoolatenowtosaytheyshouldn'tbehere.Asyouknow,duringthe

1930swhentimeswereveryhard,lotsofpeopleaterabbits.Theywereafreesourceoffood.

Perhapsweshouldencouragemorepeopletoeatthemtodayandthatmightsolveafewproblems.

Grace:Whatharmdotheyreallydo?Rabbitsaresocuteandthe/vebeenheresuchalong

timeSurely,wecanfindwaystomakethemfitinwithourenvironment?

Jessica:Theproblemwithrabbitsisthattherearetoomanyofthem.Didyouknowthatwhen

theywereintroducedintoAustraliatheyspreadveryquicklytonearlyeverypartofthecountry?It

wasthefastestspreadeverrecordedofanymammal（哺孚L動物）anywhereintheworld!

Fred:WeneedtogetridofalltherabbitsinAustralia.Iknowtheyarecuddlyandcute,but

weneedtolookafterournativeanimalsandplants.Therabbitsarenotanativespecies（物種）and

theycausehugeproblems.Theyeatvastareasofgrassandplants,whichcausesthesoiltowear

away.Theyalsoeatlargeamountsoffarmers'crops.

51.TherabbitswereintroducedtoAustralia.

A.duringthe1920s.B.duringthe1930s

C.withtheSecondFleetin1788.D.withtheFirstFleetin1788

52.WhatharmdorabbitsdototheAustralianenvironment?

A.Theyeatnativeanimals.B.Theydon'tdoanyharm.

C.Theyeatnativeplantsandfarmers*crops.D.Theyarecuddlyandcute.

53.Whatdoyouthinkthepurposeofthistextis?

A.Toprovideinformationaboutkeepingrabbits

B.TopresentfourdifferentpointsofviewaboutrabbitsinAustralia.

C.ToexplainwhyrabbitswereintroducedintoAustralia.

D.Toencouragemorepeopletoeattherabbits.

B

Themarketwashot,steamyandcrowded.Everyonewastalkingfastandloud.Jackhaggled

（討價還價）foragoodpriceandpaidtheminbahtThaimoney.Theyboughtherbs,spices,fruits

andvegetables.SomeofthefruitsJackandBenhadneverheardofbefore,likerambutans,

mangosteens,andpomelos.

Benheldalargespikyfruit."What'sthis?,,Heasked."Thatisdurian（榴蓮）.It'sverygood

Youmusttry/Uackanswered,44Itdidn'tsmellsogood,butifyouheldyournoseitwasdelicious!,,

“Nowwegototheboats,“saidJackquickly.Jackledthemalongcrowdedalleysfilledwith

motorbikesandthree-wheeledtaxis.Theypasseddustyshopswithbirdsincages,peoplewaiting

totellyourfortuneandashopthatsoldnothingbutimagesofBuddha（佛像）.

Thentheyhitwater.Theysteppedaboardalongboat.Ittwistedandturneddownoneboat

afteranother.Theypassedotherlongboatsfilledwithfruitsandvegetables.

54.Inthispassage,wecanknowthemarketwasin.

A.CanadaB.ThailandC.EnglandD.Australia

55.HowdoesaduriantasteaccordingtoJack?

A.Sonice.B.Sobad.C.Notsogood.D.Justso-so.

56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Everybodywastalkingfastandloud.

B.Thecrowdedalleyswerefilledwithmotorbikesandthree-wheeledtaxis.

C.JackandBenhadheardofallofthefruits.

D.TheypassedashopthatsoldnothingbutimagesofBuddha.

c

TherearefourforeignstudentsinClassOne,GradeNineofRenaiInternationalSchool.Here

aresomeinformationaboutthem.

MikeisastudentwhoisfromAustralia.Heisgoodatacting.Heiscrazy

aboutdramaperformance.ThistermheplanstojointheSchoolDramaClub.He

Mike

wantstoenrichhisschoollifeandimprovehisconfidencebyputtingupvarious

performances.

KatehasbeeninChinaforthreeyears.Sheisaswimminglover.Sheis

alsoamemberoftheSchoolSwimmingClub.Shehasswimminglessonstwice

Kate

aweek.Nextmonththerewillbeaswimmingcontest,soKateismakingeffort

todothetraining.Shehopestowinthegoldmedal.

MariaisfromCuba,shelikesEnglishalot.Shenevermissesachanceto

talktoanativeEnglishspeaker.ShejoinedtheSchoolEnglishClublastterm.

MariaShealsoenjoysmusic.Lastyearshefellinlovewithaband.Sheheardthatthe

bandwillperformlivenextmonth.Theticketsarereallyexpensive,soshewill

helpherneighborstocleantheyardssothatshecanmakesomemoney.

PeterisanEnglishboy.Heisactiveandstrong.Helikesplayingfootball

verymuch.Heplaysfootballontheplaygroundwithhisfriendsonweekdays.

Peter

SohewantstojointheSchoolFootballClub.Hebelieveshecanmakemore

friendsintheclub!

57.Mike'shobbyis.

A.actingB.swimmingC.playingfbotballD.speakingEnglish

58.WhendoesPeterplayfootballontheplaygroundwithhisfriends?

A.OnSaturdays.B.OnSundays.C.Onweekdays.D.Onweekends.

59.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.PeterwantstojointheSchoolDramaClub.

B.MikeplanstojointheSchoolFootballClub.

C.MariaisamemberoftheSchoolEnglishClub.

D.KatewilljointheSchoolSwimmingClub.

60.WhoismostlikelytospeaktoanativeEnglishspeakeractively?

A.Mike.B.Peter.C.Kate.D.Maria.

D

Haveyouevermetanypeoplelikethis?Theysaythey'dliketodothisorthat,butthenthey

offeralltheexcusesintheworldforwhytheycan*tdowhateveritis.Nomatterwhattheexcuses

are,theonlyreasonistheirownself^perception（感覺）.

Asamatteroffact,nothingisimpossibleifyousetyourmindonit.Thethingsyouneedare

willingnesstoworkforwhatyouwant,patiencetolearnwhatyouneedtoknowand,most

importantofall,beliefinyourself.Youonlyneedaseed,andthenyourfaithinyourselfwillgrow

withyouasyoumoveforward.

Ifyourselfperceptionisthatyoucan'tachievesomethingbecauseyou'renotsmartenough,

thentakethetimetolearnwhatyouneedtoknow,andthenyourself-perceptionwillchange.If

yourself-perceptionisthatyoucannotaccomplishsomethingbecauseyouneverfinishanything

youstart,thengoandfinishsomethingandchangeyourselfperception.Ifyourselfperceptionis

thatyou*retoolazy,toobusy,ortoodependentonotherstoaccomplishgreatthings,thenyou're

right.Youarethatbecauseyoubelieveyouare,butinfactyoucanchangethat.

Yourrealitytodayistheresultofyourpastbeliefsandactions.Changeyourbeliefsand

actions,andyouwillchangeyourfuture.Youarewhatyouthink.Thinkaboutthatthenexttime

youneedanexcuse.

61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fhith“meaninthepassage?

A.AfeelingthatcanmakepeoplerelaxedB.Afeelingthatmakepeopleconfident.

C.Afeelingthatmakepeopletired.D.Afeelingthatcanmakepeoplehappy.

62.Ifyourselfperceptionisthatyoucan'taccomplishsomethingbecauseyou*renotsmart

enough,youshouldaccordingtothepassage.

A.goandfinishsomethingB.takethetimetolearnwhatyouneedtoknow

C.findanexcuseD.donothingbutwait

63.Whichofthefollowingwordmeans"accomplish”?

A.beginB.missC.achieveD.start

64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Theonlyreasonistheirownself-perception.

B.Changeyourbeliefsandactions,andyouwillchangeyourfuture

C.Ifyourself-perceptionisthatyou'retoolazytoaccomplishgreatthings,youcan'tchangethat.

D.Somepeoplealwaysfindexcuseforwhattheycan'tdo.

65.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Thethingsyouneedarewillingnesstoworkforwhatyouwant.

B.Thethingsyouneedarepatiencetolearnwhatyouneedtoknow.

C.Mostimportantofall,beliefinyourselfD.Asamatteroffact,nothingisimpossibleifyouset

yourmindonit.

答案：

2023年河北省邯鄲市中考一模英語試題

51.C52.B53.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一個場景扮演的劇本，場景是法庭上，人物是法官、邁克（畫家）和皮特（廚

師），主要講的是三人在法庭上的對話。

51.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yourhonor.Thismanlivesinaroomabovemyrestaurant”可知，皮特

說邁克住在他家餐廳的樓上，故選C。

52.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"YouwanttheSMELLSpaid.MikehasnowpaidyouinSOUNDS一the

soundsofthecoins”可知法官以牙還牙，用硬幣的聲音來付款，這個法官是明智的，故選B。

53.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中出現(xiàn)的場景、人物及角色可知，本文可能是一個劇本。故選A。

54.D55.C56.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了同桌看似是一個拖拉的人，但是成績在穩(wěn)步上升。與同桌聊天后，作者

知道了應(yīng)該怎么學(xué)習(xí)。

54.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"InsteadIjustgooverwhatIhavelearnedfirst,andthendothehomework^^

可知同桌每次做作業(yè)之前都會復(fù)習(xí)之前學(xué)的，所以成績才會提高。故選D。

55.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Almosteverystudenthashisownlearningmethod,butaconversationwith

mydeskmategavemenewideasonhowtostudyeffectively.”可知每個人都有自己的方法，他艮

同桌聊天以后，給了他一個如何有效學(xué)習(xí)的新想法，因此他改變了他的想法。故選C。

56.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Whenwedon'thavetoprepareforexams,weshouldreviewthe

knowledgeandlearnfrommistakes.”可知當(dāng)復(fù)習(xí)功課時:我們應(yīng)該復(fù)習(xí)知識，從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)，

因此可推測作者之后會這樣學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。

57.C58.C59.C60.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，向我們介紹社區(qū)科學(xué)中心的活動。

57.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“allhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.”可知，所有的家務(wù)都

可以在你睡覺的時候做。故