2023年北京海淀七年級上學期期末英語試卷(含答案)

2023年北京海淀七年級上學期期末英語試卷（含答案）學校_________班級_________姓名_________考生須知:1.本試卷共8頁,共8道大題,57道小題。滿分100分。考試時間90分鐘。2.在試卷和答題紙上準確填寫學校名稱、班級名稱、姓名。3.答案一律填涂或書寫在答題紙上,在試卷上作答無效。4.在答題紙上,選擇題用2B鉛筆作答,其余題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。5.考試結(jié)束,請將本試卷和答題紙一并交回。聽力理解（共24分）一、聽后選擇（共18分,每小題1.5分）第一節(jié)聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有一道小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。每段對話你將聽兩遍。請聽一段對話,完成第1小題。1.Whichsportwillthespeakersplay?A.Football. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball.請聽一段對話,完成第2小題。2.Whatvegetablesdoesthegirllikebest?A.Carrots. B.Potatoes. C.Tomatoes.請聽一段對話,完成第3小題。3.Whattimedoesthesoccergamestart?A.At3:30p.m. B.At4:30p.m. C.At5:30p.m.請聽一段對話,完成第4小題。4.Whydoesthegirllikemusic?A.Becauseit’sfun. B.Becauseit’srelaxing. C.Becauseit’sdifferent.第二節(jié)聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有兩道小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。請聽一段對話,完成第5至第6小題。5.Howmuchisthesweater?A.Tendollars. B.Fifteendollars. C.Twentydollars.6.Whatwillthegirltake?A.Abluesweater. B.AyellowT-shirt. C.Somesocks.請聽一段對話,完成第7至第8小題。7.WhenisJenny’sbirthday?A.OnNovember27th. B.OnDecember27th. C.OnJanuary27th.8.WhatwillthespeakersbuyforJenny?A.Abook. B.Acard. C.Acake.請聽一段對話,完成第9至第10小題。9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Learningadance.B.Havingfunwithclassmates.C.Practicingfortheartfestival.10.Whatistherelationship（關(guān)系）betweenthetwospeakers？A.Motherandson. B.Friendsatschool. C.Teacherandstudent.請聽一段獨白,完成第11至第12小題。11.Whatcanwelearnabouttheschoolfieldtrip?A.Ittakesfourdaysandthreenights.B.Itisfreetoenjoythewonderfulexperience.C.Itcanhelpstudentstolearnmoreaboutnature.12.Whydoesthespeakermakethespeech?A.Togiveadviceontheschooltrip.B.Toinvitestudentstojointheschooltrip.C.Toshowtheimportanceoftheschooltrip.二、聽后記錄（共6分,每小題1.5分）請聽一段獨白,根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容和提示信息,將所缺的關(guān)鍵信息填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置上。每空只填寫一個詞。獨白你將聽兩遍。HowtoMakeWinteraFunandRelaxingSeasonHavefuninthesnow·haveasnowballfight·makeasnowman·___13___thesnowfallingTrya___14___wintersport·goskatingorskiingorsnowboarding·gosnowshoeingorsnowboating·takeacupofwarm___15___Enjoyindooractivities·readabookbythefire___16___therainforestroomatthelocalpark知識運用（共22分）三、單項填空（共10分,每小題1分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。17.Ms.Gaoteachesusmath.Sheisverykindandwealllike______.A.it B.him C.her D.them18.Children'sDayis______June.A.in B.on C.for D.at19.Mybrothercan'tswim.Hethinksitis______.A.interesting B.difficult C.cool D.useful20.Davidhastostayathome______itisraininghardoutside.A.so B.or C.but D.because21.Mybooksandmagazines______inthebookcase.A.is B.are C.am D.be22.-______istalkingtoLindaoverthere?-That'sheruncleJohn.A.Who B.What C.When D.Where23.Mikeoften______tothemovieswithhisfriendsonweekends.A.go B.going C.goes D.isgoing24.Myclasses______at3:00,andafterthatIdosomesports.A.finish B.finishes C.finishing D.tofinish25.-Thesaladissodelicious!Doyouwant______it?-Sure.A.try B.tries C.totry D.trying26.-Let'splaytennis,Anna.-______.A.You'rewelcome B.Metoo C.Hereyouare D.Thatsoundsgood四、完形填空（共12分,每小題1.5分）閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。Lastmonth,myparentsplannedtheirweddinganniversary（結(jié)婚紀念）.Idecidedtomakethemaspecialgiftinmyclayclass.Afteralongtimethinking,Idecidedtodesigna__27__withthewords:“TogetherForever:Happy15thAnniversary,PapaandMum!"Ikeptworkingandworking.AndIhadtowaituntilthenextclassformyworktodryandgetfiredintheoven（烤爐）.ThenIpaintedonthecoverandhadto__28__againforthesecondfiring.Finally,myworkwas__29__totakehome.“Yes!Minecameoutawesome!”saidonekidnamedJake.Hetooktheplateofftheshelf.CRASH!Hiscupandmyheartbrokealloverthefloor.“MyHeart!”Icried.“Abrokenheartdoesn'tmakethebestanniversary__30__.”“I'msorry!”Jakesaidtome.“Really,reallysorry!”“Allisnotlost,"saidRick,myclayartteacher.“Bringeverythingovertotherepairstation.Let'sseewhatwecandowithsomemagicglue（膠水）.”Atfirst,Ireallyfeltverybadbecausethemagicglue__31__onlyonJake'scup.Theheartwasintoomanybrokenpiecestoputbacktogether.Suddenly,IrememberedDadoncesaid,“Creativity（創(chuàng)造力）ismessyandmistakesarehappyaccidents.”Andrightthen,Iknewwhattodo.Welearnedhowtomakemosaicsbefore.Idecidedtomakeonebyusingthepiecesofmybrokenheart.Ifoundaplateandgluedthe__32__ontoit.Whenitwasalldone,Ricksaid,“Itisprettycool.Thatturnedoutgreat!Youcanstill__33__thewordsandeverything.”Mygiftdidn'tturnoutatallthewayIplannedbefore.Itturnedoutevenbetter!Dadisright.Creativityismessyandmistakesare__34__accidents.Myparentsregardmygiftastheirfavoriteone.27. A.cup B.ring C.heart D.card28. A.wait B.choose C.draw D.answer29. A.cheap B.ready C.cute D.special30. A.prize B.gift C.toy D.letter31. A.ran B.dropped C.dried D.worked32. A.pieces B.covers C.pictures D.pages33. A.read B.copy C.meet D.write34. A.worrying B.crazy C.big D.happy閱讀理解（共34分）五、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。（共26分,每小題2分）AManychildrenenjoyreadingthemagazineMushroom.HerearesomewordsfromtheyoungreadersintheUSwhentheystudyonlineathome.AlthoughIammissingschoolinthisspecialtime,I'mgladthatIcanspendmoretimereadingathome.Ilovereadingbooksonanimals.Couldyouwritesomethingaboutelephants?Somepeoplekilledelephantsfortheirivory.Ithinkitwouldbegoodtotellpeoplethattheyneedhelp.GraceIgreatlyenjoyreadingyourmagazines.Theyareoneofthebrightpointsinmylifenow.IdolovereadingstoriesbyMarkTwain,JulesVerne,O.HenryandAllanPoe.JulesVernebecomesmyfavoritewriterbecauseofthebookTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea.Whoisyourfavoritewriter,OldMushroom?MikeHowareyou?Iamwell.Iaminthefourthgrade.Mysister,Julie,iselevenandinthefifthgrade.Nowwehavetohaveonlineclassesathome.Butwecandomorethingsbecausewearen'tinschool.Forexample,weenjoyreadingmore.Andstoriesaboutfamilyareourfirstchoice.BettyIjustwanttotellyouhowhappyIamtohaveyouatthistime!Ienjoysharingyourarticleswithmybigfamily.Ihavethreesistersandtwoyoungerbrothers.Iamtheoldest.Iplaytheviolin,soreadingarticlesaboutmusicisamustforme.Ialsolovesoccerandtakingpictures.Peter35.Gracelovesreading______.A.booksonsports B.storiesaboutfamilyC.booksonanimals D.articlesaboutmusic36.WhoisMike'sfavoritewriter?A.MarkTwain. B.O.Henry. C.AllanPoe. D.JulesVerne.37.Allofthefourchildrenlike______.A.readingbooksB.takingpicturesC.playingsoccerD.playingtheviolinBDarrellBurtonwasalwaysverycareful.Helistenedtohisteachers,hestudiedreallyhard,andhedidallofhishomeworkwell.Otherstudentssometimesmadefunofhimandsaid,“Don'tstudysohard.You'resuchabook-head.”However,Darrelldidn'tmind.Helovedtolearn.Infact,helearnedaboutsciencefromdoingexperimentsonrealanimals.Muchlikescientistsobserve（觀察）nature,Darrelldid,too.Heformedahypothesis（假設(shè)）andstudiedittoseewhetheritwastrue.Inthisway,hecouldlearnmore.Onenight,Darrellheardastrangenoisecomingfromhiscloset.Whenhecarefullyopenedhisclosetdoor,thenoisestoppedatonce.Thenextmorning,hetoldhismotheraboutthenoise,andhowhehadahypothesisthatthesoundswerecomingfrommice.“Iwillgetyouamousetrap（捕鼠夾）,”hismothersaid.“Idon’twantthekindoftrapthatkillsthemice.IonlywanttocatchthemsothatIcantame（馴服）them,”repliedDarrell.Thetrapwasset,themicewerecaught,andinjustashorttime,theyweresotamethattheywouldeatrightfromDarrell'shand.Hereadaboutmice,anddiscoveredthatmostmicemightnotevenliveawholeyear.ThismadeDarrelldecidetotakeevengreatercareofthem.Likeascientist,hestudiedthemiceclosely.Hetooksuchgoodcareofthemthattheylivedmorethanayear.Finally,hestudiedbiology,andhiscollegeprofessorssaidhewasagreatnaturalscientist.Later,Darrellbecameazoologist.Today,heisDr.DarrellBurton,andheworksatthezoo.Heiscaringforalltheanimals,includingthemice.38.WhatwasDarrellBurtonlikewhenhewasastudent?A.Hardworking.B.Outgoing.C.Careless.D.Noisy.39.Afterhecaughtthemice,Darrell______.A.killedthem B.setthemfreeC.tookcareofthem D.sentthemtothezoo40.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Micearegoodpetsforteenagers.B.Animalscanbringusalotoffun.C.Darrellwasborntobeascientist.D.Weshouldstudyanimalslikeascientist.CTeenageOnlineShoppingTrendsTeenagersspendalotofmoney.The35.6millionteensintheUnitedStatesaregreatshoppersandtheirshoppingdecisionsarealwayschanging,somarketingtothemisachallenge.Luckily,shoppingresearcherslovetodoresearchonthisagegroupandhavegotmanyresults.PiperJaffray,aresearchcompany,haspublishedthereportofitslatestsurvey,“TakingStockwithTeens."Thereportisbasedonasurveyof5,500teens-75%fromcommonfamiliesand25%fromrichfamilies.Itsaysthat70%ofteensprefertoshopattheirfavoritestoresonline.AllteensareshoppingmoreontheInternetandlocaloutletstoresandlessatspecialtystores.Thesurveyalsofindsthatparentsgivelessmoneytoteenstopayforthegoods（商品）theywouldliketobuy,bothfromcommonandrichfamilies.Asaresult,teensshoplessatexpensivespecialtystores.Parentsgivethemlesspocketmoney,butmostteenagersreportthattheirparentsstillpayformorethanhalfoftheirspending.Thesurveyalsoshowsthatclothingremainsthemostpopularwithteens-21%ofallteens'spending.Besidesclothing,electronicsandfootweararethemostpopularonlineshoppinggoods.Boysshopmoreforthesetwokindsofgoodsthangirls.Overall,teenagersspendmuchmoremoneyonclothing.Teenslovebrands（品牌）,buttheydon’tsticktoonebrand.Theirfriends’opinionsreallymatter.Peersupportisveryimportant,especiallytogirls.Accordingtothereport,friendshavethebiggestinfluence（影響）onteens’buyingdecisionsandabout50％ofbothboysandgirlssaysocialmediainfluencesthem,too.What'smore,shoppingisaveryimportantsocialactivityforteenagegirls.Theyarewiseshopperswithmorethan60%waitingforgoodstogoonsalebeforebuyingthem.77%saytheyaremorelikelytobuyalow-pricearticlethanoneatfullprice.41.Theunderlinedword“challenge”inParagraph1probablymeans_____.A.abigsurpriseB.adifficultthingC.aspecialtestD.astrangeidea42.WhatcanwelearnfromthelatestsurveybyPiperJaffray?A.Parentsdon'tletteensshopatspecialtystores.B.75%ofteensprefertoshopatlocaloutletstores.C.Parentspaylessmoneyforwhatteenswanttobuy.D.Teenagegirlsspendmoremoneyonfootwearthanboys.43.Paragraph4mainlytellsus_____.A.howteensbuytheirfavoritegoodsonlineB.whereteenscangetcheaperandbettergoodsC.whyteensneedtoaskforadvicewhenshoppingD.whatinfluencesteenswhentheydecidewhattobuyDDoyouknowthosepeopleinclasswhoalwatysjoke（開玩笑）abouteverythingnomatterhowseriousitis?Moststudentswillsimplyletthejokesgoonwiththeirall-too-happylaughter.Youmaynotnoticethem,buttherewillbesomepeoplewhoaren'tlaughing.Itisn'tbecausetheydon'tunderstandthejoke.Farfromit.Theydounderstandthejoke,butthepointisthattheyunderstanditsowell,muchmorethanthejokeitself.Whatdoyoudowhenaclassmatesayssomethinglike“thisactivityissofunthatIwanttonameitMr.Boring"?Mostwouldthinkthatthepersonisjokingandalmostnoonewouldbataneye.Infact,somewouldaddontothejokeoragreewiththeopinion.Itisunderstandablethatsomepeoplemayjokeaboutthesekindsofthingstohaveagoodlaugh,butthereisapointinwhichitistoomuch.Thiskindofhumorisjustsadandevenhurtful,whichisdislikedbypeoplewhoreallyunderstandit.Someonemightsay,“You’reoverlysensitive（敏感）.Can’tyoujusttakeajoke？”Imagineyouarebulliedandfeelhurtinside.Youarethinkingabouttellingsomeoneafterkeepingitasecretforalongtime.Then,someonemakesajokeaboutbullying.Youlookaround.Nooneseemstocare.Whatwouldyoudo?Wouldyoustilltellthem?Or,woulditseemlikejustajoketothem?Peoplewhomakesomethingseriousajokearetheonesatfault.Thoseclassjokersmaythinkit'sfunnynow,butthemomentsomethingserioushappens,theyfallinlinewitheveryoneelse,believingtheyhavenoideahowtohelp.What'sworse,theythinkthattheyarenotpartoftheproblem.Thetruthisthatthesejokesthemselvesaretheproblem.Dopeopletrulybelievethatmakingajokeoutofaseriousthingwillsolveanything?Itneverwill,andthesadpartisthatpeopledon'trealizetheproblemevenwhensomeoneisbadlyaffected（被影響）byit.Thereisaclearwaytosolvetheproblem.Stopmakingseriousthingsouttobejustajoke.44.AccordingtoParagraph1and2,somepeoplearen'tlaughingbecause_____.A.theydon'tlikemakingjokesB.theyfeeltheycantellmuchbetterjokesC.theycanhardlyunderstandthejokeD.theythinkit'snotgoodtomakesuchajoke45.FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2,weknowmoststudents___.A.wouldn'tcareaboutthejokeB.thinktheactivityisspecialC.don'twantthejoketogoonD.takepartinotheractivities46.InParagraph3,thewriterusestheexampletoshow____.A.peopleshouldnevertelltheirsecretstoothersB.jokesaboutseriousthingsaretheproblemthemselvesC.classjokerscometohelpwhensomethingserioushappensD.peopleshouldtellotherstheirtruefeelingswhentheyaresad47.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.JokesAreJustJokesB.Jokes:Don'tGoTooFarC.JokesAreAlwaysFunnyD.Jokes:Don'tWorryTooMuch六、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共8分,每小題2分）Sophie,a13-year-oldgirl,hopedtobrightenthelivesofpatients（病人）.Shestartedher“Sophie’sCareBags"afterseeinghergrandfatherinthehospital.“Shesawhimsuffering（忍受）alotofpain,gettingtiredandlyingonthebed,”Sophie'smomexplained.“Everydayhergrandpaneededtohavetreatmentfornearlytwohours.Sophieissuchakindgirlthatshewantedtodosomethingtohelphimandotherpatients.”SophiestudiedcarebagideasfromtheInternet.Andherparentshelpedtobringherideatolife.Theywentshoppingforcomfortingitems,likeblankets,pillows,cozysocks,bowlsandcandies.Later,Sophiealsoputplayingcardsandchesssetsintothebags.“Aswordsspread,wereceivedalotofdonations（捐贈）fromneighbors,friendsandfamily.SoSophiewasabletoputalittlebitmoreinthereandhadmoremoneytodoitagain,”hermomsaid.Sophiemadetencarebagsforherfirstsetandthefirstbagwenttoherbelovedgrandpa."Hergrandpafeltproudoftheworkshewasdoing,"recalledSophie'smom.Sophie'sCareBagsservesasanexampleofwhatwecandotohelpothers.Sheisgoingtocarryonwhatshehasstarted,“Wejustwanttokeepitgoingandmakeadifferenceinpeople'slives."48.WhendidSophiestarther"Sophie'sCareBags"?49.WhohelpedtobringSophie'sideatolife?50.Howdidhergrandpafeelabouttheworkshewasdoing?51.WhatisSophielike?Whydoyouthinkso?書面表達（共20分）七、完成句子（共10分,每小題2分）根據(jù)下面各題所給的中英文提示完成句子,每空只填寫一個單詞。52.-Alan多大了？一他13歲。-________________isAlan?-He's13yearsold.53.午餐從12點到1點。Lunchis________12:00________1:00.54.對我來說打乒乓球很容易。It________formetoplayping-pong.55.謝謝你幫助我學中文。________you________helpingmewithmyChinese.56.科學課后我有一節(jié)40分鐘的歷史課。Afterscience,Ihavea________________for40minutes.八、文段表達（10分）57.從下面兩個題目中任選一題,根據(jù)中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目①假如你是李華,你的英國筆友Peter對你們學校豐富多彩的活動很感興趣。請用英語給他發(fā)一封電子郵件,向他介紹你最喜歡的一項學?；顒邮鞘裁?在該活動中你們都做些什么以及你喜歡它的原因。提示詞語:EnglishDay,read,enjoy,friends,interesting提示問題:·Whatisyourfavoriteschoolactivity?·Whatdoyoudointheactivity?·Whydoyoulikeitbest?To PeterFrom LiHuaSubject MyFavoriteSchoolActivityDearPeter;How’sitgoing?I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmyfavoriteschoolactivity.Hopeyoucanjoinusnexttime.________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua題目②學校英文俱樂部正在開展主題為“爭做健康少年”（BeaHealthyTeenager）的征文活動。假如你是李華,請用英語寫一篇文章投稿,介紹你的飲食習慣,運動情況并談?wù)勀銥槭裁催@樣做。提示詞語:different,vegetables,run,keepfit提示問題:·Whatareyoureatinghabits?·Whatsportsdoyoudoeveryday?·Whydoyoukeepthesehabits?Asweallknow,healthisveryimportantinourlife.參考答案英語一、聽后選擇（共18分，每小題1.5分）1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.B二、聽后記錄（共6分,每小題1.5分）13.watch14.new15.drink16.visit三、單項填空（共10分，每小題1分）17.C 18.A 19.B 20.D 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.D四、完形填空（共12分，每小題1.5分）27.C 28.A 29.B 30.B 31.D 32.A 33.A34.D五、閱讀理解（共26分，每小題2分）35.C 36.D 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.C 41.B 42.C 43.D44.D 45.A 46.B 47.B六、閱讀回答問題（共8分，每小題2分）48.Afterseeinghergrandfatherinthehospital.49.Herparents.50.Hefeltproud./Proud. 51.Sheiskind/warm-hearted/helpfulbecauseshemakes/madecarebagstohelppatients.七、完成句子（共10分，每小題2分）52.Howold 53.from,to 54.iseasy55.Thank,for 56.historylesson/class八、文段表達（10分）57.題目①DearPeter,How’sitgoing?I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmyfavoriteschoolactivity.MyfavoriteschoolactivityisEnglishDay.WeusuallyhaveitinourschoollibraryonDecember30th.Tostartwith,weshareourfavoriteEnglishbooks.Wereadourfavoritepartsofthebooksingroups.Intheafternoon,wewatchanEnglishmovietohaveagoodlaugh.Atlast,wewritedownourNewYearwishesinEnglishoncoloredpapertomakeaposter.IenjoyourEnglishDaybecausewecanlearnEnglishwithourfriendsandhavefuntogether.Hopeyoucanjoinusnexttime.Yours,LiHua題目②Asweallknow,healthisveryimportantinourlife.Itrymybesttobeahealthyteenager.Firstly,Ihavehealthyeatinghabits.Ihardlyeatjunkfood.Tokeepabalanceddiet,Ihavedifferentkindsoffoodsuchasfruit,vegetablesandmeat.Secondly,doingsportsisanotherwayformetokeephealthy.Onschooldays,Idoexerciselikerunningandplayingbasketball.Onweekends,Iusuallyswimorplaybadmintonwithmyfamily.ThemainreasonwhyIkeepthehabitsisthattheycanhelpmekeepfit.Stayinghealthyenablesmetomakegooduseofmytimeandenjoymylife.Let’sbehealthyteenagerstogether!聽力原文一、聽后選擇第一節(jié)聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有一道小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話你將聽兩遍。請聽一段對話，完成第1小題。M:Hi,Lily.Doyouhaveavolleyball?W:Yes,Ido.Hereitis.M:Great.Let’splayvolleyballtogether!W:Goodidea.請聽一段對話，完成第2小題。M:Whatvegetablesdoyoulike,Sally?W:Ilikecarrotsbest.Howaboutyou,Frank?M:Idon’tlikevegetablesbutIeatthem.Theyarehealthy.W:Ithinkyou’reright.請聽一段對話，完成第3小題。M:Hi,Gina.CanyoucometothesoccergamethisSunday?W:Yes,I’dloveto.Whattimedoesthegamestart?M:At3:30p.m.It’sintheparknearyourhome.W:Noproblem.請聽一段對話，完成第4小題。M:What’syourfavoritesubject,Anna?W:Well,myfavoritesubjectismusic.M:Really?Why?W:BecauseIthinkit’srelaxing.第二節(jié)聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有兩道小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。請聽一段對話，完成第5至第6小題。M:CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,please.Ineedasweaterforschool.M:Howaboutthisblueone?W:ItlooksniceandIlikeblue.Howmuchisit?M:Twentydollars.AndlookattheseyellowT-shirtsandsocks.They’reonsale.W:Well,IthinkI’lljusttake