高三英語(yǔ)That;must;be;a;record教案

高三英語(yǔ)That;must;be;a;record教案

高三英語(yǔ)thatmustbearecord教案

高三unit1

newwords

1.conclude1)vt.vi完畢,完結(jié);使終止endupwith

heconcludedhisspeechwithsomeamusingremarks.

他說(shuō)了一些好玩的話(huà)完畢他的演講.

thebookconcludedwithahappyending.

這本書(shū)以大團(tuán)聚作為完畢.

2)vt.下結(jié)論，稱(chēng)......(不能用進(jìn)展時(shí))

conclude+that-clause

thepoliceconcludedthathewasthecriminalofthe

murder.

警察認(rèn)定他是這件兇殺案件的罪犯.

thejudgeconcludedthattheprisonerwasguilty.

法官下結(jié)論說(shuō)，那犯人有罪。

3)vt.(與…)締結(jié)條約

weconcludedanagreementwiththeenemyandsoon

madepeace.

我們與敵人締結(jié)了協(xié)定，很快就講和了。

conclusion-n.1)[u]結(jié)論，確定

arriveat/cometo/draw/reach得出結(jié)論

jumptoconclusions/aconclusion匆忙下結(jié)論

ahasty/rashconclusion草率的結(jié)論

2)?完畢，結(jié)尾

cometoaconclusion完畢

bring...toaconclusion使..完畢

inconclusion=lastly最終，總之

inconclusioni'dliketosayhowmuchi'veenjoyedstaying

here.

2.hire-1)vt.租用(ame多指臨時(shí)性);雇用brerent,

較長(zhǎng)都用rent(rentahouse)

hireabike/wedding-dressfromhim

hireadozenmentodigaditch

ahiredcar

n.[u]租用onhire供租用

thissuitisonhire.

同：employ

takeon/takesb.on(opp)layoff

3.sendsbin派人去處理某事

soldiersweresentintoputdowntherebellion.

sendsthin寄送某處進(jìn)展處理

haveyousentinyourapplicationforthejob?

4.setdown/putdown/writedownsth寫(xiě)下來(lái)

whydon'tyousetyourideadownonpaper?

setsb.down停車(chē)讓人下車(chē)

thebusstoppedtosetdownanoldlady.

i'llsetyoudownonthecornerofthestreet.

5.lengthn.長(zhǎng)度；長(zhǎng)

thisroomistwicethelengthoftheothers,butnarrower,

inlength/height/depth長(zhǎng)度是。。。，

theroomis30feetinlengthand15feetindepth.

ariver300milesinlength

atlength=atlast最終;詳盡地

atlengththebusarrived,fortyminuteslate.

wediscussedthematteratlength.

6.inarow連續(xù)，一連串

hewroteussevenlettersinarow.

Chinesewomenvolleyballteamwonfivechampionsina

rowinthe11010s.

inrows/arow成行，成排

theyplantedthetreesinrows.

thechildrenstoodinarowinfrontoftherowofthechairs.

7.inthefirst（second,etc.）place首先（其次等），第一點(diǎn)（用

于列舉理由等時(shí)）

now,inthefirstplacewhatmadeyougososuddenly,and

inthesecondwhydidyouleavenomessage?

firstofall

firstofallletmesayhowgladiamtobehere,

aboveall

inthelastplace最終

inthenextplace其次，其次點(diǎn)

inplaceof代替，用…而不用…

inplace1）放在原來(lái)（應(yīng)放）的地方2）適當(dāng)?shù)摹卜矗﹐ut

ofplace

inplaces在某些地方，有幾處

inone'splace

8.account-n.表達(dá)；賬目；賬戶(hù)

shegavethepoliceafullaccountoftheincident.

sendinanaccount報(bào)帳

keeptheaccountsof記帳

onaccountof=becauseof

onaccount賒賬

byallaccounts據(jù)報(bào)道

byone'sownaccount據(jù)某人說(shuō)

takesthintoaccount考慮至l|

theitalianboywasregardedasaherohegavehislife

forhiscountry,a.accordingtob.becausec.onaccountof

9.attemptv./n.企圖；試圖［做某事）

attempttodo

n./pron.

theprisonersattemptedanescape/toescape,butfailed.

makeanattempttodo

atsth./doing

onsb.(=tokillsb.)企圖謀殺某人

atfirst/secondattempt第一次/其次次

shewillattempttobeattheworldrecord.

don'tattempttheimpossible.

theymadenoattempttoescape/atescaping.

ipassedthetestatthesecondattempt.(=thesecondtime

itried)

我其次次才通過(guò)考試。

l)thewoundedbirdflyingtillitfellover.

a.triedb.attemptedc.managedd.wouldlike

2)he___toescapefromtheprison,buthecouldn'tfind

anybodytohelphim.a.succeededb.attemptedc.advised

d.offered

3)amanisbeingquestionedinrelationtothemurder

lastnight,a.advisedb.attendedc.attemptedd.admitted

9.inspectvt.examine詳細(xì)調(diào)查,檢查，審查；視察makean

officialvisitto

youshouldinspectthecarwellbeforeyoubuyit.

在買(mǎi)車(chē)之前你應(yīng)當(dāng)詳細(xì)檢查一番.

theministerofeducationinspectedourschool.

教化部長(zhǎng)視察我們的學(xué)校.

拓展:inspection[c]調(diào)查;檢查;視察

carryout/conductaninspection調(diào)查

aclose/thoroughinspection徹底調(diào)查

oninspection通過(guò)視察

oninspectionthemeatwasfoundtobebad.

10.suitable

besuitableto適合；適宜isshesuitableforthejob?

befitfor/todo

begoodforheisgoodfornothing.他是個(gè)窩囊廢。

besuitedto適宜；適宜

hewasnotsuitedtothejobandleftafterthreemonths,

bemadefor

thesehillsaremadeforwintersports.

fitin(with)(使)相互適合

thisfitsinwithhisideas.

berightforheisrightforthejob.

11.apply(tosb.)forsth.申請(qǐng)

applytodo

apply...to...應(yīng)用；運(yùn)用[vt]

wouldyouapplythatruletoeveryone?

applyyourknowledgetopractice.

applytosth./sb.適用于

appliedscience

application申請(qǐng)［u］；申請(qǐng)書(shū)或口頭申請(qǐng)［c］;應(yīng)用；適用

makeapplication

applicationsforthejob

12.confirmvt.查證...的真假，證明…，確認(rèn)make

certain/sure

heconfirmedtherumor.

theexperimentconfirmedhistheory.

confirm+that/wh-確定

thepresidentconfirmed(that)hewouldvisitfrancethe

followingmonth.

13.gradual

gradually

littlebylittle

bitbybit=abitatatime

alittleatatime

14.burstintocheers突然歡呼起來(lái)

burstinto+n.

burstout+doing

eg:burstintotears

burstoutcrying

burstintolaughter

burstoutlaughing

believeitornot,levy/ssistersuddenlycryingwhen

wewereeating,a.burstoutb.burstinc.burstintod.

burston

15.familiar和similar

sb.befamiliarwithsth.某人對(duì)…熟悉/通曉

sth.befamiliartosb.為某人所熟悉

familiarityn.熟悉，親近

besimilarto與…相像/類(lèi)似

bethesameas同。。。一樣

bethesametosb.對(duì)。。。來(lái)講一樣

it'sallthesametome.

bedifferentfrom

bedifferentin

similarityn.相像，相像之點(diǎn)

16.centeron/upon集中于；把某人/物當(dāng)作重點(diǎn)或中心

thetopicofthemeetingcenteredonthedevelopmentof

china/sfootballinthefollowingtenyears.

這次會(huì)議的中心議題是關(guān)于中國(guó)足球?qū)?lái)十年的開(kāi)展。

theirtalksalwayscenteronpolitics.他們的談話(huà)總是圍圍

著政治。

thediscussioncentersonthemostimportantquestions.

17.concentrate

1)vi.vt.集中；全神貫注keepallone'sthoughts,efforts,

attentionetc.

concentrate（...）on/upon...

youshouldconcentrateontheroadwhenyou'redriving,

ifyoudon'tconcentratemoreonyourwork,you'lllose

yourjob.

2）vt.（使）集中;聚集；濃縮

industrialdevelopmentisconcentratedinthenortheast,

ourpopulationisconcentratedinthebigcities.

我國(guó)人口集中在大城市里。

concentratedfood

18.delightn.l）欣喜，快樂(lè)[u]=joy

toone'sdelight/joy令...快樂(lè)的是

withdelight興趣盎然/快樂(lè)地

take/finddelightin以…為樂(lè)

2）樂(lè)事，樂(lè)趣?

heenjoyedthedelightsofnewyork'snightlife.

他寵愛(ài)紐約夜生活的樂(lè)趣。

vt.使快樂(lè)；使快樂(lè)=please

theclowndelightedtheaudience.小丑逗樂(lè)了觀眾。

i'mdelightedthatyouareback.

weweredelightedtoreadyournovel,

bedelightedby/withsth.因…而快樂(lè)

reading:

listenandreadthepassagecarefullyandpayattentionto

themainideaofeachparagraph.

paral:howdidthebookcomeabout?

para2:contentsinthebook.

para3:Chineserecords.

para4:manyrecordsaremovingandinteresting.

para5:whyarepeoplesointerestedinworldrecords?

para6:howtosetarecord.

1.settleanargument1)解決，處理，確定vt.

itistimeyousettledthedispute/argument/theirquarrel,

thatssettled.就這么定了。

itisnotsettledwhetheriangoingtoamerica.

同:solvea）解決（問(wèn)題，困難）

solvetheproblem/question

b）解（題），猜（迷）

solvethemathproblem/riddle/acrosswordpuzzle

2)定居settle(down)in

ihopetosettle(down)inthiscountry.

3)結(jié)帳，付賬

westillhaveelectricitybilltosettle,

checkin/out

2.setsth.down

setsb.down

set相關(guān)短語(yǔ)

setout

setouttodosth.

setaboutdoingsth

setoff啟程；啟程；引爆；燃放

setback退步；挫折；阻礙

setaside拔出；把。。。置于一邊

setfootin/on

setfiretosth.

setagoodexampletosb.

setthetable

theoldmandecidedtosomeofhissparemoney

inthelocalbankforhisoldage.

a.setoutb.setasidec.setdownd.setabout

3.keeptrackof與。。。保持聯(lián)系；看清；聽(tīng)清

losetrackof失去聯(lián)系；看不清；聽(tīng)不清

hecouldn'tescapebecausethepolicekepttrackofhim.

他逃不了的，警察在留意他的行動(dòng)。

toascientist,themostimportantthingisknowinghedoes

notlosetrackofwhathe'sdoing.

對(duì)一個(gè)科學(xué)家來(lái)說(shuō)，最重要的是他清楚自己在做什么。

ifoundithardtokeeptrackofmyoldfriends.

it'shardtokeeptrackofallone'soldschoolfriends.

izvelosttrackofwhatishappening.

losetrackoftime說(shuō)不準(zhǔn)此時(shí)此刻的確切時(shí)間

keepaneyeon照看；

keepfaithwith對(duì)守信用；

keepinmind記住，放在心上。

wehavebeenoutoftouchwitheachotherformanyyears,

andifinditdifficulttokeepofmyoldfriendnow.

a.trackb.eyec.faithd.mind

keepintouchwith

losetouchwith

getintouchwith=contact;reachsb.bytelephone

4.standout明顯；醒目;精彩，突出

theroadiseasytoread;thewordsstandoutwell.

amongmysterywriters,Christiestoodoutasthebest.

在偵探小說(shuō)家中，克里斯蒂是最好的。

standby袖手旁觀；支持；忠于

howcanyoustandbyandwatchyourchildruinhislife?

pleasestandbymeinmyhourofneed.

standfor代表，表示；意指；象征represent;mean

whatdoestheusstandfor?theunitedstates.

standup耐久；耐用；成立；站立

willthechargestandupincourt?這個(gè)指控在法庭上能成

立嗎？

standupfor維護(hù)；擁護(hù)

youshouldstandupforyourrights.

johnnyisagreatdancer,heabovetherestforhis

perfectperformance.

a.standbyb.livesonc.standsoutd.makesout

5.as/though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

l)interestingasthebookis,iaminnomoodtoreadit.

2)talentedasheis,henevershowshimselfoffbeforehis

friends.

3)muchasilikevenice,icouldn'tlivethere.

4)childassheis,shehasexperiencedthehardshipoflife.

5)objectasyoumay,i'llgo.

(1),theteacherkeptworkinguntilshefinallyfinished

correctingallthestudents,papers.

a.illasissheb.illassheisc.asshewasilld.asillshewas

(2),ihaveneverseenanyonewhoisascapableas

john.(上海)

a.asloneasihavetraveledb.nowthatihavetraveledso

much

c.muchasihavetraveledd.asihavetraveledsomuch

6.makefor有利于，有助于做某事；朝…前進(jìn)

makeout弄清楚；辨別；開(kāi)出；列出

makeup捏造；虛構(gòu)；彌補(bǔ)；補(bǔ)償

makesure確信；有把握

makebelieve假裝

makeover移交=turnover；（合法地）轉(zhuǎn)讓?zhuān)ㄘ?cái)產(chǎn)）

theyoungkidsaremakingforhomeafterschool.

thelargeprintmakesforeasyreading.

theymadebelievetheywereprincesandprincesses.

icanjustmakeoutthewriting.

regularexercisewillsurelyourgoodhealth.

a.makeoutb.makeupc.makesured.makefor

7.intheair

8.since其后的動(dòng)詞不同，起算的時(shí)間不同：

since+瞬間動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式（從該動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)算起）

since+持續(xù)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式（從該動(dòng)作完畢時(shí)算起）

hehasworkedveryhardsinceheenteredthefact