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TypesofChinesetea英文版-中國茶的分類TypesofChineseteaTheoriginofChinesetea:TeaisthenationaldrinkoftheChinesenation..
ItmadetheShennongsmellinLuzhouGong,XingintheTangDynasty,ShengintheSongDynasty,andnowhasbecomepopularallovertheworldthreebignoalcoholicbeverages(tea,coffeeandcocoa),andwillbecomethekingofbeverageinthe21stcentury,teadrinkinghabitsthroughouttheworld,theworldhasmorethan50countriestea,tracetheroot,thefirstcountriesintheworldanddrinktea,teaintroducedspecies,andtea,cultivationtechniques,processing,teacustomsinaredirectlyorindirectlyspreadfromChinatogo.
Chinaisthebirthplaceoftea,knownasthemotherlandoftea".(茶,是中華民族的舉國之飲。它發(fā)乎神農(nóng),聞于魯周公,興于唐朝,盛在宋代,如今已成了風靡世界的三大無酒精飲料(茶葉、咖啡和可可)之一,并將成為21世紀的飲料大王,飲茶嗜好遍及全球,全世界已有50余個國家種茶,尋根溯源,世界各國最初所飲的茶葉,引種的茶種,以及飲茶方法、栽培技術(shù)、加工工藝、茶事禮俗等,都是直接或間接地由中國傳播去的。中國是茶的發(fā)祥地,被譽為“茶的祖國”。)英文版-中國茶的分類TypesofChinesetea
China'steaisdividedintosixmajorcategories:
GreenTea(綠茶)BlackTea(紅茶)Darkgreentea(黑茶)Oolongtea(烏龍茶)Yellowtea(黃茶)Whitetea
(白茶)英文版-中國茶的分類TypesofChineseteaGreenTea
●
Greenteaisnotafterfermentationoftheteaisfreshleavesafterairingdirectly(直接nexttothe100-200degreeshotpotfrying,tomaintainitsgreenfeatures(特征).
XihuLongingTeaBiluochunTea
英文版-中國茶的分類TypesofChineseteaGreenTea
●
Rarebreedhas:Longjingtea,Biluochuntea,HuangshanMaofe-ngTea,LushanYunwu,Lu‘a(chǎn)nGuapian,Mengdingtea,TaipingmonkeyKuitea,JunshanYinzhentea,GuZhuzibamboo
tea(顧渚紫筍茶),XinyangMaojiantea,flatbead(信陽毛尖)tea,Xishantea,YandangMaofengTea,ChinatopYunwuCha,YongXiHuoqingtea,Jingtingsnowgreentea,Emeiepistiltea,DuyunMaojiantea,EnshiGyokuro,Wuyuanteaeyebrowtea,Yuhuatea,Moganyellowsprouttea,teaWushanGemu,PutuoBuddhatea.LongjingteaBiluochuntea
Lushanyunwutea英文版-中國茶的分類TypesofChineseteaTaipingmonkeykuiteaJunshanyinzhenteaGuzhuzibambooteaFlatbeadteaXishanteaPutuoBuddhatea英文版-中國茶的分類TypesofChineseteaBlackTea
●Blackteaandgreentea
onthecontrary,
isakindof
fermentedtea
(fermentation(發(fā)酵)degree(度)greaterthan80%).
Thenamederivesfrom
the
tea
liquorcolor.
●Precious(珍貴的)varieties(品種)
are:Keemun、Yunnanblacktea.
Yunnanblacktea(滇紅
)Keemun(祁紅)英文版-中國茶的分類TypesofChineseteaDarkgreentea
●
Blacktea
is
fermentedtea,
aspecialtea
is
Chinese.
ProducedinYunnan,Hunan,Hubei,Sichuan,Guangxiandotherplaces.
Themainvarietiesof
Yunnan
tea,
Pu‘erTea,
Sichuan,GuangxiLiuputea,Hunanblacktea,
Hubei
oldgreentea.
●Thereare
morecharacteristic
ofJingyang
Futea,
thistea
containsa
beneficial(有益的)“eurotiumcristatum(冠突散囊菌)",
commonlyknownas
"jinhua".
英文版-中國茶的分類TypesofChinesetea
Pu'erTeaSichuantea
Hubei
oldgreenteaHunanblackteaGuangxiLiuputea英文版-中國茶的分類TypesofChineseteaLongjinggreentea
●
OolongTea
is
oolongtea
issemifermented(半發(fā)酵)tea,
betweenthe
red
GreenTea.
Oolongteainsixmajorcategories(類別)ofteaprocessisthemostcomplexandtime-consuming(耗時),thebubble(泡沫)ofthemoststress,sodrinkoolongteawasalsoknownasthedrinkcongou.●
Precious
varieties:
Wuyitea,
Tieguanyin,
FenghuangDancong,
Taiwan
OolongTea.英文版-中國茶的分類TypesofChinesetea
:
WuyiteaTieguanyin英文版-中國茶的分類TypesofChinesetea
FenghuangDancongTaiwan
OolongTea英文版-中國茶的分類TypesofChineseteaYellowtea
●Yellowteaisalightlyfermentedtea,thebasic(基本)process
ofapproximate(近似)greentea,butinthemanufacturing(制造)processtobebraised(燜).Thereforethecharacteristics(特點)ofrefinedteasoupyellowleaves.
●Bythe
leaf(葉片)material(材料)
tenderness(嫩度)and
sizeinto
tea,
HuangXiaochaand
HuangYa
Huangteathree●Rarebreedhas:Junshansilverneedles,MengdingHuangya,MoHuangya,HuoshanHuangya,Pingyangdecoction,WeishanMaojian,PeikangMaojian英文版-中國茶的分類TypesofChineseteaJunshansilverneedlesMengdingHuangyaMoHuangyaHuoshanHuangya英文版-中國茶的分類TypesofChineseteaPingyangdecoctionWeishanMaojianPeikangMaojian英文版-中國茶的分類TypesofChineseteaWhitetea
●
Whitetea
isakindof
body
coveredwith
whitehair
slightlyfermented
tea.
Processingmethodof
whitetea
special(特殊)andsimple,
neither
fixing
nor
rolling
andfermentation,
only
two
witheringanddrying
process.
Thisprocess
doesnot
destroy(破壞)enzyme(酶)activity(活性),
and
promote
oxidation,theshapeofthebudiscomplete,
clear
yellowgreen(黃綠色)
soup.●Whiteteais
theoldest,
themost
China
health
tea,
knownas
thesixkindsoftea
treasures“aristocracy(貴族)".●
Whitetea,
thistea
isnamedforits
name,
soup(湯色)are
likesilver
snow.
China
Fujian
Fudingisthemainoriginof
whitetea,
inaddition,
Jianyang
Zhenghe,
Songxiisalsothe
originof
whitetea.
Itisunderstoodthat
morethan60%ofthenational
productionof
whitetea
fromFujianFuding,
the
Fudingwhitetea
said.●Preciousvarietiesare:Whitepeony(牡丹),Baihaoyinzhen.英文版-中國茶的分類TypesofChinesetea
WhitepeonyBaihaoyinzhen
英文版-中國茶的分類TypesofChineseteaTeaneedtopayattention:英文版-中國茶的分類TypesofChinesetea●
Teashoulddrinkless,keptlessthanhalfamonthofthenewteashouldavoiddrinking,becauseteaonthegastrointestinalmucosahaveastrongstimulatingeffect,easytoinducestomach.(新茶宜少喝,存放不足半個月的新茶更應(yīng)忌喝,因為新茶對人的胃腸黏膜有較強的刺激作用,易誘發(fā)胃病。)●Astheteainthecultivationandprocessingbypesticidesandotherharmfulsubstancespollution,thesurfaceofteatotalsomeresidue,soheadoverteahavenotdrinkwashingroleshouldbediscarded.(由于茶葉在栽培與加工過程中受到農(nóng)藥等有害物的污染,茶葉表面總有一定的殘留,所以,頭遍茶有洗滌作用應(yīng)棄之不喝。)●Don'tdrinktea.
Becausefastingdrinkingteacandilutegastricjuice,reducedigestivefunction,highrateofwaterabsorption,resultinginteabadcomponentlotintotheblood,causedizziness,palpitation,weaknessinlimbsandothersymptoms.(不要空腹喝茶。因為空腹喝茶可稀釋胃液,降低消化功能,加水吸收率高,致使茶葉中不良成分大量入血,引發(fā)頭暈、心慌、手腳無力等癥狀。)●Feverdon'tdrinktea.
Becauseteacontainstheophylline,haveincreasedtheroleofbodytemperature,haveafeverwithteatantamountto"addfueltotheflames"(發(fā)燒不要喝茶。因為茶葉中含有茶堿,有升高體溫的作用,發(fā)燒病人喝茶無異于“火上澆油”)英文版-中國茶的分類TypesofChinesetea●Drinkteaafterlunchhour.Becauseteacontainsalargenumberoftannicacid,tannicacidcanreactwiththeironinfood,newsubstancestogeneratedifficulttodissolve,foralongtimecausedbyirondeficiencyinhumanbody,andeveninduced.(餐后一小時再喝茶。因為茶葉中含有大量鞣酸,鞣酸可以與食物中的鐵元素發(fā)生反應(yīng),生成難以溶解的新物質(zhì),時間一長引起人體缺鐵,甚至誘發(fā)貧血癥。)●Theulcerpatientdrinksteacarefully.
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