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2004學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高一英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)(一)本試卷分為第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)。共100分,考試時(shí)間90分鐘。第一部分選擇題(共71分)一、聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatdoesthewomanmean?Shewillnotgototheconcerttonight.Shedoesn’tthinktheconcertisinteresting.Shewantstogototheconcertalone.WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutJack?Hemightnotreallylikedancing.Hecan’tdanceatall.Heoftendances.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.SitdownandhavearestB.RemainstandingC.Goaheadalongtheroad.Whatdoesthewomanmean?Snowiscommoninthatarea.Itwon’treallysnowuntilDecember.SomuchsnowisunusualforDecember.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodo?Waitwhileshelooksforthebookhewants.Waitwhileshelooksfortheinformationhewants.Callagainaftershegetstheinformationhewants.第二節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)聽下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.StrangersB.Closefriends.C.Unfamiliarfriends.WhatisMrLewismostprobably?A.AmanagerB.Aschoolmaster.C.AwaiterforchildrenbooksWhatwillMissMoredowhenshegoesback?Meetthechildren.B.ReporttoMrSlinger.C.GiveregardstoMrSlingerforMrLewis.聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。Whatdidthemanfirstdo?Hehadaswim.HewenttoMrsBlack’shome.Hewenttoanisland.Wheredidthemanhavethepicnic?A.JustoutsidethehouseB.Inthemountains.C.Onanisland.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthemanhadthepicnic?A.Terrible.B.Rainy.C.Lovely.聽第8段材料,回答第12至13題。WhendidJackcometoChina?A.Lastyear.B.Lastweek.C.LastmonthWhydidWeiFangsayJackcomeatabadtimeoftheyear?It’ssummerandveryhotnow.It’swinterandverycoldnow.It’sautumnandverywindynow.聽第9段材料,回答第14至15題。Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.AtMrBrown’shome.B.Inanoffice.C.Inapostoffice.WhatwillJanedoafterthetalk?Shewilltypethelettersandthengotothepostoffice.Shewilltypethelettersandthendoherownhomework.Shewillgotothepostofficeandposttheletters.二、英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空:(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)1.I’llgivethebookto_______wantstoreaditverymuch.A.whoeverB.whomeverC.whomD.whatever2.John,aswellastheotherchildrenwho_______noparents,_______goodcareofinourcountry.A.have;isbeingtakenB.have;hastakenC.has;havebeentakenD.has;arebeingtaken3.Weshouldtakecarenottobe_______bysomeone’sbeautifulappearance.A.takenupB.broughtinC.turnedinD.takenin4.Jack______havearrivedyet,otherwisehewouldhavetelephonedme.A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.can’tD.needn’t5.Howmuchisthenecklace______atleast?A.costB.spentC.worthD.value6.—Whyisthegirlcryingsosadly?Becauseshe’snotallowed______hersickmother.A.callingonB.tocallatC.callingatD.tocallon7.Ithink______important______myspokenEnglishhalfanhouraday.A.this;practiseB.it;practicingC.this;topractiseD.it;topractise8.Itis_____story_____I’llneverforgetit.A.sogooda;thatB.suchgooda;thatC.soagood;thatD.suchagood;as9.Doyouknowthisperson?Yes.Heiswell-known_____awriter______hisworks.A.as;asB.for;forC.as;forD.for;as10.It’ssuggestedthatweputonashortplayattheparty._________.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.That’sallrightC.You’rewelcomeD.Noproblem11.______hissonwasill,hefeltveryworried.A.BeingknownB.KnowingC.KnownD.Toknow12.Nomatter_____,hewillmanagetodoitwell.A.howtheworkishardB.howhardtheworkisC.theworkishowhardD.howistheworkhard13.Rosesneedspecialcare______theycanlivethroughwinter.A.becauseB.sothatC.evenifD.as14.Myinterestinmaths______thetimeImetagoodmathsteacherinjuniorhighschool.A.datesfromB.keepsfromC.datesbackD.keepsback15.whotakes______possessionofthebigbeautifulhouse?4.Whatcanapersonseeinthepainting?A.Alotofgeometry. B.Cleveruseoflightanddarkness.C.Mountains. D.Alloftheabove.5.LeonardodaVincienjoyedstudying______.A.maths B.rocksC.science D.alloftheaboveBScientistsaretryingtomakethedeserts(沙漠)intogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbecomingdesertallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedesertintime.Whyismoreandmorelandbecomingdeserts?Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportantfordryplaces.Plantsdon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway.Whenabitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withoutplants,thelandcanbecomedesertsmoreeasily.6.Deserts________.A.neverhaveanyplantsoranimalsinthemB.canallbeturnedintogoodlandbeforelong(不久以后)C.arebecomingsmallerandsmallerD.getverylittlerain7.Smallgreenplantsareveryimportantfordryplacesbecause________.A.theydon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrierB.theydon’tletthewindblowthesoilawayC.theyholdwaterD.Alloftheabove.8.Landisbecomingdesertslittlebylittlebecause______.A.plantscan’tgrowthereB.thereisnotenoughrainC.peoplehaven’tdonerightthingsthatscientistswishthemtodoD.scientistsknowlittleaboutthedeserts9.Whichisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Scientistsknowhowtochangedesertintogoodland.B.Landisbecomingdesertsfasterthanscientistscanchangethemintogoodland.C.Ifscientistscanbringwatertodesert,peoplecangrowfoodthere.D.Moreandmoreplacesarebecomingdesertsallthetime. C OneeveninginOctober,DrBerlinwashavingdinnerwhenthephonerang.Hewenttoanswerit.ItwasMrs.Green.“Please,DrBerlin,cometomyhouse.Ihadanecklaceonmydeskandnowitisgone.”DrBerlinhurriedtotheGreen’shouse.Hearrivedateighto’clock.FirstheaskedMrs.Green.“Whendidyouseethenecklacelast?”“Atseveno’clock,Itookthenecklacefrommypocketandputitonthedeskinmylivingroom.ThenIwenttowashmyhair.Icamebackatseventhirtyandthenecklacewasgone.”“Isee,”DrBerlinsaid,“Wereyoualoneinthehouse?”“No,mysister’sdaughter,Nancy,ishere,too.She’sastudentattheuniversity.Herparentslivefaraway,soshelivesherewithme.”“Let’stalktoMissNancy,”saidDrBerlin.ThenheandMrs.GreenwenttoNancy’sroom.“Pleasesitdown.”Nancysaid.DrBerlinsatontheonlychairintheroom.Thechairwascold.Mrs.GreenandNancysatonthebed.DrBerlinsawsomebooksonthefloornearhisfeet.“Whathaveyoubeendoingthisevening?”DrBerlinasked.“Icamehomeatsixthirty,andwentrighttomyroom.I’vebeenstudyingbecauseIhaveanexamtomorrow.I’vebeensittinginthatchairandreadingallevening.Inevergotupandneverlefttheroom.ButatsevenfifteenIheardasound,likesomebodyshuttingthedoor.Ididn’tgoouttolookforIwastoobusy.Maybesomebodycameintothehouseandtookmyaunt’snecklace.”Afterhearingthat,DrBerlinwasclear.ThenhetoldMrs.Green,“Well,youwon’thavetobeworried,andyou’llfindthenecklaceinthisroom.”10.Accordingtothepassage,perhapsDrBerlinismost_________.A.afriendofMrs.Green’s B.Green’shusbandC.Nancy’sfather D.aprivatedetective(私人偵探)DrBerlinwenttohaveatalkwithNancyinorderto_________.A.seewhethershehadstolenthenecklaceB.makesureshehadstolenthenecklaceC.seewhetherMrs.GreenhadtoldalieD.findoutsomeclue(線索)ofthecaseNancysaid:“Icamehereatsixthirty,andwentrighttomyroom.”Here,theword“right”showsthatNancywantedtoleadDrBerlintobelieve_________.A.whatshesaidwasrightB.shehadn’tbeentothelivingroomthateveningC.shewenttoherroomatexactlysixthirtyD.shetoldthetruthNancyusedthetense“Ihavebeenstudying…”toshow_________.A.shedidnothingbutstudythatevening B.shewasahard-workingstudentC.shewasbusypreparingfortheexamD.shewasafraidoftheexamverymuch第二部分非選擇題(共29分)四、寫作:第一節(jié):?jiǎn)卧~拼寫:(7分)1.ThegovernmenthastrieditsbesttokeepSARSfroms__________.________(溫室)isusedbyfarmerstogrowvegetablesincoldwinterssothatvegetablescanbeprovided.ecutofftheelectricityquicklyandp_______anaccident.Fromthisunit,wehavelearnedalotofusefulp_________.Scientistsalwaysdidmanye________beforetheydrawaconclusion.Youhadbetternoteatfruitthatisn’t______.(熟的).Heisveryhappybecausehehaspassedtheexam______(成功)第二節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(10分)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。DuringtheholidayItookapartinaspecialsummercamp 1.___________ withmyclassmates.Therewemadesomenewfriends 2.whowasseniorstudentsfromConvey,atownonthe 3.Thames,whichistotheeastofLondon.Ashost,we 4.showedthemroundmanyplacesofinterestinginBeijing, 5.____________ andtoldthemaboutthechangestakenplaceinChina. 6.AndtheysaidBeijingwasquitedifferentfromthatthey 7.hadheardanditwasasbeautifulasConvey.Meanwhile, 8.weimprovedourspokenEnglishundertheirhelp. 9.Ithinkthesummercampisvalue. 10._第三節(jié):書面表達(dá)(12)21stCenturyTeensEdition正征集有關(guān)2008北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者(volunteer)的資料,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示發(fā)一封E-mail介紹自己的情況。
1.名叫李華,現(xiàn)年17歲,就讀于江蘇一所重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高一。
2.喜歡英語(yǔ),利用業(yè)余時(shí)間觀看英語(yǔ)節(jié)目,練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ),并取得了很大進(jìn)步?,F(xiàn)在已能流利地和學(xué)校的外籍教師交談。
3.愛好體育,正學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的俗語(yǔ)(terms)。
4.希望成為一名志愿者,為北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)作出貢獻(xiàn)(contribution)。
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TO:Jackliu@21
Subject:self-introduction
Dearsir,參考答案聽力1-5.AABCB,6-10.CBCAC,11-15.CCBBA=2\*CHINESENUM3二.單項(xiàng)填空:1-5.AADCC6-10.DDACD11-15BBCAB=3\*CHINESENUM3三完形1-5CDBCC6-10BCCBD11-15.ABACB=4\*CHINESENUM3四.閱讀1-5.CCADD,6-9,DDCB,10-13,DDBA=5\*CHINESENUM3五.單詞1.spreading2.Greenhouses3.prevented4.phrases5.experiments6.ripe7.successfully=6\*CHINESENUM3六改錯(cuò)1.去掉a2.正確3.waswere4.hosthosts5.interestinginterest6.takentaking7.thatwhat8.heard+of/about9.underwith10.valuevaluable=7\*CHINESENUM3七書面表達(dá).Dearsir,
The2008OlympicGameswillbeheldinOurcapital,Beijing,whichisagreathonorforalltheChinese.Ihopesincerelytobeavolunteertomakecontributionstothisgreatevent.Belowisabriefintroductionaboutmyself.
Iam17yearsoldandnowstudyinginakeymiddleschoolinJiangsuProvince.IlikeEnglishverymuchandhenceI’mquitegoodatit.IwatchEnglishprogrammesinmysparetimeandoftenpractisemyspokenEnglish.NowIcantalkfluentlywithourforeignteachers.BesidesEnglish,Iamalsofondofsports.Tobefitforthejob,I’mstudyingsomespecialtermsaboutdifferentsports.
IhopeIcanmeettherequirementsofbeingavolunteer.
Yours,
LiHua2004學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高一英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)(二)一、聽力(14分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)1.Whatdoesthewomantellthemanhemustdo?A.Readmorethanonearticle.B.Chooseabetterarticletoread.C.Presentadifferenttheorytotheclass.2.Wherearethemanandthewoman?A.Inazoo.B.Inatheatre.C.Inarestaurant.3.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthesetwospeakers?A.Wife—husband.B.Shopassistant—customer.C.Waitress—customer.4.Whydidn’tthewomananswerthetelephone?A.Becauseshewasnotathome.B.Becauseshewaswashingherhair.C.Becauseshedidn’twanttoanswer.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Marywon’tcome.B.Marywillbelate.C.Marywillcomeat7:00.第二節(jié)(共9小題;每小題1分,滿分9分)6.Wheredoesthisdialoguetakeplace?A.Inazoo.B.Attheman’s.C.Inthestreet.7.WhohasboughttheticketforTom?A.Thewoman.B.XiaoFang.C.Tomhimself.8.Whenisthemaninvitedtodinneratthewoman’s?A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.9.HowlongdoesthefilmSavingthePlanetlast?A.Threehours.B.Twoandahalfhours.C.Twohours.10.Whichfilmdidtheydecidetoseeatlast?A.SavingthePlanet.B.ShakespeareinLove.C.TheRock.11.Whatwilltheydoafterseeingthefilm?A.Theywillgoswimminganddineout.B.Theywillgoswimmingandbowling.C.Theyaregoingtovisitanoldfriendoftheirs.12.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Hireacarforaweek.B.BuyacaronMondaymorning.C.Collectacarforafriendnextweek.13.Whatcarcoststhemost?A.AnAustinMetro.B.ATriumphAcclaim.C.AFordCortina.14.Whatshouldthemandobeforehecanhavethecar?A.Calltheofficer.B.Fillinsomeforms.C.Havethecarchecked.二、單項(xiàng)選擇(15分)15.—Doyouhavetoleavenow?—Sorry,butIreally.A.oughtB.mustC.haveD.should16.Thedictionary10,000words,manyinscience.A.contains;includesB.iscontaining;includingC.includes;containsD.contains;including17.—SorryIrecognizeyou.—Oh,Imustagreatdeal.A.didn’t;havechangedB.didn’t;changeC.don’t;havechangedD.don’t;change18.Theyareexperimentsontheanimalstothenewdrug.A.carryingon;examineB.carriedout;examineC.carriedon;testD.carryingout;test19.Whathesaidtoberight.A.provesB.isprovedC.hasbeenprovedD.prove20.Somestepshavebeentakentoprotecttheforest.A.frombeingdestroyedB.fromdestroyingC.todestroyD.tobedestroyed21.Everypennyshouldtocarryoutsuchabigprojectwithsolittlemoney.A.makefulluseB.bemadefulluseC.bemadefulluseofD.makefulluseof22.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.—Well,nowIregretthat.A.todoB.tobedoingC.tohavedoneD.havingdone23.—Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum,Jane?—.A.Oh,wonderful,indeed.B.BytakingaNo.3busC.Iwenttherealone.D.Anativeshowedmetheway.24.WethinkimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it25.JiaSixiespentalotoftimeagricultureandfinallywrotethebookQiMinYaoShu.A.toresearchintoB.onresearchintoC.toresearchforD.onresearchfor26.isbecausehemissedthebushewaslateforschool.A.It;soB.It;thatC.That;soD.That;which27.I’vealreadytoldyouI’mgoingtobuyit,.A.howmuchdoesitcost.B.howeverdoesitcost.C.howevermuchitcosts.D.nomatterhowitcosts.28.Therewasaterriblenoisethesuddenburstoflight.A.followedB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowed29.theairport,theywavedagainandagaintous.A.WhenweleaveB.WhenleavingC.LeftD.Whenleft三、完形填空(15分)Arichmerchantwascampingaloneonahill.Onedayitbegantorainandtherainmadethe30wetandthewindblewallhisthings31.Atlasthecouldnolongerstayuponthehillandstartedgoinghome.Ashepassedabeautifulhousehe32arest.The33ofthehousewasrichlyfurnished34expensivesofas,carpetsandcurtains.Ashewaswaitingforadmittance,aladydressed35silkwalkedpasthimwithhernoseintheair.Followingherweretwopretty36prouddaughters.Theystoppedandstaredhardathim.“Whoareyou?Wedon’tliketramps(流浪漢)hangingaroundourhouse,”oneofthemshoutedathim.“Goawayatonce.”Repliedthemerchant,“37Iaskisfoodandlodging(住宿)forthenight.”“How38here?Goawayatonce!Irepeat…Wehateamanlikeyouaroundourhouse.Go,go!”Themerchantjourneyedon,andreachedadirtylittlehut(小屋).Onenteringtheshedhesawacouple39theirsupper.40thelightwasdimandthefurniturepoor,ithadawarm,friendlyatmosphere.“CanIhavesomefoodandresthereforthenight?”heaskedtheinmates.“Ofcourse,friend,”saidthewomanasshepushedforwardachairforhim.“We’rejustgoingtohaveoursupper.Comeand41us.”Theirfoodwasscarcebuttheyshareditwiththestranger.Thatnighttheylethimsleepontheirbed42theythemselvesusedtheshed.Earlynextmorningthemerchantsaidgood-byetothembuttheirkindnessandhospitality(好客)madeadeep43inhismemory.Whenhereachedhomehequicklyorderedalovelyhouse44forthecoupleinthewoods.30.A.tentB.shedC.hutD.house31.A.downB.upC.outD.away32.A.stoppedfortakingB.stoppedandtakeC.stoppedtotakeD.stoppedtaking33.A.insideB.outsideC.leftsideD.rightside34.A.toB.withC.forD.in35.A.withB.onC.inD.by36.A.butB.orC.forD.nor37.A.allwhichB.allwhatC.allD.that38.A.dareyoucomeB.dareyoutocomeC.doyoudarecomeD.youdarecome39.A.toprepareB.toprepareforC.preparingD.preparingfor40.A.ThoughB.AsC.UnlessD.Inspiteof41.A.eatB.joininC.shareD.enjoywith42.A.whileB.whenC.asD.although43.A.expressionB.impressionC.feelingD.reminder44.A.tobuildB.buildingC.builtD.tobebuilt四、閱讀理解(30分)AHONGKONG-NineoutoftenSingaporecitizensreturneddroppedwalletswithmoneyinthem,butinHongKongonlythreeoutof10walletswerereturnedinanhonestytestcarriedoutinAsiancitiesbyReadersDigest(讀者文摘).Largercitiesdidworsewhileingeneralpeopleinsmallerplacesreturnedsecretlyplantedwallets,resultsfromtheexperimentshowed.ReadersDigestsecretlyscattered140walletsalloverAsia,eachwithaname,addressandphonenumber,familypictures,notesandmoneyinit.Themagazineworkersthenwatchedtoseewhathappened.SouthKoreansinSeoulreturnedsixoutofthetendroppedwallets,whilethoseinInchonreturnedeight.50percentofthedroppedwalletswerereturnedinBombay,Bangkok,TaipeiandKajanginMalaysia,withmostpeoplesayingtheywouldnotkeepwhatwasnotrightfullytheirs.Honestyhadlittlerelationtowealthorstatus(地位),asseveralwell-dressedpeopleinanumberofcitieswereobservedtowalkawaywithoutdoinganythingtogetintouchwiththerightfulowners.About57percentofthewalletswerereturned,comparedwith28percentinEuropeinasimilarexperimentand67percentintheUnitedStates.45.Thenewspaperreportismainlyabout_________.A.howthehonestytestwascarriedoutB.wherethehonestytestwascarriedoutC.theresultsofthehonestytestinAsiaD.theresultsofthehonestytestsintheworld46.ItcanbelearnedfromthenewspaperreportthatBombayisacityin_________.A.EuropeB.AsiaC.theUnitedStatesD.Malaysia47.HowmanyofthewalletsdroppedinAsiancitiesweretakenawaywithoutbeingreturned?A.About60. B.About80.C.About56. D.About42.48.Whichpeopledidbestinthehonestytests?A.PeopleinHongKong.B.PeopleintheUnitedStates.C.PeopleinInchon.D.PeopleinSingapore.BAroundtheworldmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpartindangeroussportsandactivities.Ofcourse,therehavealwaysbeenpeoplewhohavelookedforadventure—thosewhohaveclimbedthehighestmountains,traveledintounknownpartsoftheworldorsailedinsmallboatsacrossthegreatestoceans.Now,however,therearepeoplewhotrytofindanimmediatethrill(毛骨悚然)fromariskyactivitywhichmayonlylastafewminutesorevenseconds.Iwouldconsiderbungeejumpingtobeagoodexampleofsuchanactivity.Youjumpfromahighplace(perhapsabridgeorahot-airballoon)200metersabovethegroundwithanelastic(有彈性的)ropetiedtoyourankles.Youfallatupto150kilometersanhouruntiltheropestopsyoufromhittingtheground.Otheractivitieswhichmostpeoplewouldsayareasriskyasbungeejumpingincludejumpingfromtallbuildingsanddivingintotheseafromthetopofhighcliffs(峭壁).Whydopeopletakepartinsuchactivitiesasthese?Somepsychologists(心理學(xué)家)suggestthatitisbecauselifeinmodernsocietieshasbecomesafeandboring(令人厭煩).Life,accordingtomanypeople,offerslittleexcitement.Theyliveandworksafelyandcomfortably.Theanswerforsomeofthesepeopleistotrytofinddangerinactivitiessuchasbungeejumping.49.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthistest?A.Bungeejumping;adangeroussportB.Bungeejumping;anexcitingsportC.Dangeroussports;whatandhow?`D.Dangeroussports;whatandwhy?50.Whichofthefollowingshowsthemovementinbungeejumping?51.Peopletakepartindangeroussportsmainlybecause_________.A.theywanttohaveachangeinsportsB.thereisnotmuchworkforthemtodoC.thereisnotmuchexcitementintheirlivesD.theyarecuriousaboutsuchsports52.Itseemedthatthewriterofthetextis_________.A.afraidofdangeroussportsB.againstdangeroussportsC.fordangeroussportsD.neitherfornoragainstdangeroussportsCSometimespeopleaddtowhattheysayevenwhentheydon'ttalk.Gesturesarethe“silentlanguage”ofeveryculture.Wepointafingerormoveanotherpartofthebodytoshowwhatwewanttosay.Itisimportanttoknowthebodylanguageofeverycountryorwemaybemisunderstood.IntheUnitedStates,peoplegreeteachotherwithahandshakeinaformalintroduction.Thehandshakemustbefirm.Ifthehandshakeisweak,itisasignofweaknessorunfriendliness.Friendsmayplaceahandontheother'sarmorshoulder,somepeople,usuallywomen,greetafriendwithahug(擁抱).SpaceisimportanttoAmericans.Whentwopeopletalktoeachother,theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetawayandatanangle,sotheyarenotfacingeachotherdirectly.Americansgetuncomfortablewhenapersonstandstooclose.Theywillmovebacktohavetheirspace.IfAmericanstouchanotherpersonbyaccident,theysay,“Pardonme.”or“Excuseme.”Americansliketolookattheotherpersonintheeyeswhentheyaretalking.Ifyoudon'tdoso,itmeansyouarebored,hidingsomething,orarenotinterested.Butwhenyoustareatsomeone,itisnotpolite.ForAmericans,thumbs-up;meansyes,verygood,orwelldone.Thumbs-downmeanstheopposite.Tocallawaiter,raiseonehandtoheadlevelorabove.Toshowyouwantthecheck,makeamovementwithyourhandsasifyouaresingingapieceofpaper.Itisallrighttopointatthingsbutnotatpeoplewiththehandandindexfinger.Americansshaketheirindexfingeratchildrenwhentheyscoldthemandpatthemontheheadwhentheyadmirethem.Learningaculture'sbodylanguageissometimesconfusing(困惑的).Ifyoudon'tknowwhattodo,thesafestthingtodoistosmile.53.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanlearnthat_________.A.gesturesdon'tmeananythingwhiletalkingB.gesturescanhelpustoexpressourselvesC.wecanlearnalanguagewellwithoutbodylanguageD.onlyAmericanpeoplecanusegestures54.IfyouareintroducedtoastrangerfromtheUSA,youshould_________.A.greethimwithahugB.placeahandonhisshoulderC.shakehishandfirmlyD.shakehishandweakly55.IntheUnitedStates,peopleoften_________.A.showtheirfriendshipbyfacingeachotherdirectlyB.showtheirfriendshipbytouchingeachotherC.say“Pardonme.”toeachotherwhentheyaretalkingD.getuncomfortablewhenyousitclosetothem56.IfyoutalkwithanAmericanfriend,it'spoliteto_________.A.lookupanddownatyourfriendB.lookattheotherpersonintheeyesC.hideyouropinionD.lookatyourwatchnowandthen57.Whenyourfriendgivesyouthethumbs-up,he,infact,_________.A.showshisrudenesstoyouB.showshisangertoyouC.expresseshissatisfactiontoyouD.expresseshisworriesaboutyouDHowtoprotectchildrenWebfansfromunsuitablematerialon-linewhileencouragingthemtousetheInternethaslongbeendiscussedintheUS.Forsomeparents,theInternetcanseemlikeajungle(叢林),filledwithdangerfortheirchildren.Butjunglescontainwondersaswellasdangersandwithgoodguides,someeducationandafewprecautions(預(yù)防),thewildsoftheInternetcanbesafelynavigated."Kidshavetobeon-line.Ifwetellourkidstheycan’tbeallowedtosurftheInternet,wearecuttingthemfromtheirfuture,”saidanexpert.Mostkidshavestartedtousesearchengines.ManyofthemaregreatforfindingtonsofinterestingInternetsites,andtheycanalsolocateplaceswhereyoumightnotwantyourkidstogo.Therearesearchenginesdesignedjustforkids.Acertainsoftwarecontainsonlysitesthathavebeenselectedassafe.Themostpopularwaywouldbetousewhatisknownasa“contentscreener".Butthiscan’tbewhollyreliable,andthebestthingparentscandoistotalktotheirkidsandletthemknowwhatisOKornotOKtoseeortodoontheInternet.AnotherwayisthatMumorDadisnearbywhenthechildissurfingtheInternet.Afewothertips:Don'tputthePCinthechild'sroombutkeepitinanareawhereMumorDadcankeepaneyeonthings.ThatalsomakestheInternetmoreofafamilyactivity.Askyourchildwhatheorshehasbeendoingandaboutanyfriendstheymakeonline,Tellyourchildnottogiveon-linestrangerspersonalinformation,especiallylikeaddressandphonenumber.Andtellyourchildrennevertotalktoanyonetheymeeton-lineoverthephone,sendthemanything,acceptanythingfromthemoragreetomeetwiththemunlessyougoalong.58.Whatisthebestwaytoprotectchildrenfromimpropermaterials? A.Totalktothemandpersuadethemtotellrightfromwrong.B.TobenearbywhentheyaresurfingtheInternet.C.Tofixacontentscreeneronthecomputer. D.Tobuysomesearchenginesforchildren.59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.SurfingtheInternetisthebestwayofeducatingchildren.B.UsingacontentscreenerismostreliableforkeepingchildrenhavingwaystotheInternet.C.Searchenginescanhelpchildrentoselectmaterialsfitfor
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