2023-2024學(xué)年浙江省臺州市路橋區(qū)英語九上期末預(yù)測試題含解析

2023-2024學(xué)年浙江省臺州市路橋區(qū)英語九上期末預(yù)測試題注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Ican’ttellyouhowfantasticthefilmSecretSuperstaris!It’sthe______oneIhaveeverseen.A．betterB．bestC．worseD．worst2、Youngpeopletodayshoulddevelopthehabitofthinkingby.A．himself B．them C．themselves3、—_____excellentworkyouhavedone!—It’sverykindofyoutosayso.A．How B．Howan C．Whatan D．What4、—Couldyoushowmehowtomakeafruitsalad?—.First,youneedtochoosesomefreshfruitofdifferentcolours.A．Withpleasure B．Ofcoursenot C．You’rewelcome D．Itdoesn’tmatter5、—WillyourfatherhaveapicnicwithusthisSaturday?—Hewouldloveto,buthehastowork________.A．onweekends B．onweekdays C．inthedaytime6、--Lookup!There'sabigholethere.--Theroofcertainlyneeds_______.A．instructionB．informationC．a(chǎn)ttentionD．situation7、---Look!Abookisonthefloor.Whoseisit?---It____beRick’s.Ithashisnameonit.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．must D．need8、Parentsmustbepatienttheirchildren.A．a(chǎn)t B．a(chǎn)bout C．with D．to9、―Whynotstayherealittlelonger?―,butIreallyhavetogo.A．I'dloveto B．Ican'tfindanyreasonC．Pleasedtomeetyou D．Nevermind10、—Mustweleavethereadingroombefore6o’clock?—No,you.Youcanstayhereuntil6:30.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’tⅡ.完形填空11、Peoplegivegiftsinalmostallcountries.Giftsmarkfestivalsandotherimportantevents.Somegiftsareexpensive,ortheymaytakemonthstocreate.Othersareofless1,suchasbirthdaycards.Gift-givingisoftenaprocessofexchange.2youreceiveabirthdaygiftfromsomeone,thatpersonusuallyexpectsabirthdaygiftfromyou3.Insomecultures,therearecertainrulesaboutgiftexchange.InPakistan,forexample,thereisatraditioncalled“takinggiving”.It4thisway:Yougivethenewly-marriedcoupleagift,andthey“repay”youwithagiftofhighervalue.Thenyougivethecouple5gift.Thisoneshouldbeworththedifferencebetweenthefirsttwogifts.Thegiftexchangecontinues,6thesameway.Inmanyancientcultures,peoplemadeofferingstotheirleaderstoshowtheirloyalty(忠誠).TheNubiansinancientEgyptareagood7.TheybroughtgoldtotheEgyptiankings.Traditionslikethese8todayinsomepartsoftheworld.InpartsofAfrica,forexample,farmersmaygivegiftstothelocalleadersto9themforprotection.Todaypresidents10bringgiftswhentheyvisitaforeignleader.Leadersbringgiftstomakerelationshipsbetween11stronger,nottoemphasize(強調(diào))thepowerofthegiftreceiver.Giftscan12sendspecialmessages.Forexample,giftscantellpeoplethatwearethinkingofthemandthatwewantthemtofeel13.Sometimesagiftmakesusrememberthegiver.Thegiftkeepsthe14ofaspecialpersonandaspecialrelationshipalive.Thereisnodoubtaboutthegoodsideofgift-giving.Thatiswhysomepeopledon’t15theideathatmoderngift-givingisverywasteful.Itisclearthatthereisanemotionalbenefittopeoplewhoexchangegifts.Thatissurelyenoughofareasonforthetraditiontocontinue.1．A．powerB．helpC．funD．value2．A．SinceB．BeforeC．IfD．Although3．A．a(chǎn)tonceB．byturnsC．inreturnD．onpurpose4．A．worksB．writesC．a(chǎn)greesD．ends5．A．noB．a(chǎn)notherC．everyD．a(chǎn)ny6．A．planningB．providingC．followingD．welcoming7．A．groupB．peopleC．warningD．example8．A．continueB．changeC．startD．improve9．A．useB．praiseC．thankD．please10．A．sometimesB．usuallyC．seldomD．never11．A．countriesB．citiesC．villagesD．families12．A．justB．neverC．a(chǎn)lsoD．later13．A．luckyB．specialC．safeD．strong14．A．wealthB．happinessC．memoryD．growth15．A．turndownB．giveupC．thinkoverD．a(chǎn)greewithⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Wastecanbe1．(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2．(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3．(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4．Chinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5．(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6．(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7．wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8．(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9．(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10．(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Qistheworld’smostpopularChinesetravelsearchsitewhichaimsathelpingtravelerstofindtravelproductsandinformation.Whenyoufindaticketyouwant,Qwillconnectyoutobookontheairlineortravelagent(代理商)directlyorthroughthewebsiteindirectly.Qpromisesyouthefastestservice,noaddedfeesand100%ticketissuance(發(fā)行)afteryourpayment.JD．comisanonlineshoppingmallforbooks,householdelectricalappliance(家電),clothes,computersandsoon.It’ssaidthatitprovidesonlyqualifygoods,ifyoudon’twanttobuysomethingfake,youaresuretobuygoodshere.Althoughitmightbealittleexpensive,goodthingsarealwaysexpensive.Gisacrawler-based(基于爬蟲的)engine,meaningthatithassoftwareprogramsdesignedto“crawl”theinformationonthenetandaddittoitssizeable(相當(dāng)大的)database(數(shù)據(jù)庫).Googlehasagreatreputation(名聲)forrelevant(相關(guān)的)andthoroughsearchresults,andisagoodfirstplacetostartwhensearching.Misagroupbuyingwebsite.Itoffersproductsandservicesatreducedpricesontheconditionthatasmallnumberofbuyerswouldmakethepurchase.Youcanbuyveryexpensiveproductsandgetfriendliestservicecheaperfromhere.Butithasatimelimit.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingcheaporgetservicewell,visit,andyoucanreceivewhatyouwant.1．Jackwantstobuyaflightticket,heshouldsearch____________.A．Q B．JD．com C．G D．M2．Cocowantstobuyacomputer,butshedoesn’twanttobuysomethingfake.Sheshouldsearch____.A．Q B．JD．com C．G D．M3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．WhenyoubuyticketsfromQ,youhavetopayaddedfees.B．ThethingsonJD．comarecheaperthanotherwebsites.C．YoucanbuyanythingyouwantonG.D．Moffersproductsandservicesatreducedprices.B14、Waterpollutionhappenswhenwastethingsfrommanyareasarethrownintorivers,lakesandseas．AgricultureTogetmorefood，farmersuselargeamountsofchemicals(化學(xué)制品)．Whenthechemicalsarenotcompletelyusedbytheplants，theyarewashedawaybytherainwaterintorivers，lakesandseas，whichpollutebothsurfacewaterandundergroundwater．IndustryFactoriesandindustriesoftenreleasepoisonouschemicalsintoseas，riversorlakes，whichisquitebadforMotherNature．AnexampleofindustrialseapollutionhappenedinJapaninthe1950s．Alocalfactoryhadpouredwastewaterwithmercury(水銀)intotheMinamataBayfor20years．Tunafishinthebaytookinthemercuryandpeopleatethetuna.Manychildrenwerebornwithbirthdeformities(畸形)．Asaresult，peoplelosttheir，hearingandsight，andthousandsofpeoplediedintheend．SeatransportationWhenshipstransportingoilgetdamagedontheway，oilspillage(溢出)happens·OnemajordisasterwastheExxonValdezoilspill．AnoiltankersinkoffAlaskain1989andleaked(泄漏)oilintotheocean．Tosavecost，someshipsalsopouredunwantedoilfromtheirengineroomsintothesea，thuspollutingtheoceans·HomeactivitiesIfthewastefromthewashingofclothesanddishesarenottreatedandpouredintothesea，theywilldoharmtothesealife．Somediseasesmayalsospread．Sometimes，rubbishisdumpedintothesea．1．FarmersUselargeamountsofchemicalsto．A．havemorefood B．releasepoisonC．planting D．plantmorecrops2．FromtheexampleinParagraph3．welearnthat．A．eatingtunafishissometimesagreatdangerB．waterpollutionisaseriousprobleminJapanC．factoriesandindustriesshouldbeclosedinJapanD．waterpollutioncandogreatharmtopeople’shealth4．Theunderlinedword“release”probablymeans．A．釋放 B．吸收 C．生產(chǎn) D．運用5．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．IndustrialwaterpollutionB．AgriculturewaterpollutionC．ReasonsforwaterpollutionD．WaystosolvewaterpollutionC15、LouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)OpeninghoursMonday,Thursday,Saturday,Sunday:from9a.m.to6p.m.Wednesday,Friday:from9a.m.to9:45p.m.Tuesday:closedFreeadmissionVisitorsundertheageof18OldpeoplefromtheEuropeanEconomicAreaTeachersofartandarthistoryDisabledvisitorsEntrancestothemuseumPyramidandGalerieduCarrouselentrances:from9a.m.to7:30p.m.PassageRichelieuentrance:from9a.m.to5:30p.m.PortedesLionsentrance:Thisentrancemaybeclosedfortechnical(技術(shù)的)reasons.Pleasecallusthedaybeforeyourvisitat40205317.1．WhenisLouvreMuseumclosed?A．OnMonday. B．OnTuesday. C．OnSaturday. D．OnSunday.2．WhocanvisitLouvreMuseumforfree?A．Visitorsunder25yearsold. B．ChildrenfromtheEuropeanEconomicArea.C．Studentsofartandarthistory. D．Disabledvisitors.3．Whichentrancetothemuseummaybeclosedfortechnicalreasons?A．Pyramidentrance. B．GalerieduCarrouselentrance.C．PassageRichelieuentrance. D．PortedesLionsentrance.D16、Atschoolmanythingshappentous.Wemayfeelexcitedwhenwehavesuccessinaschoolplay.Wemayfeelsorryifweloseanimportantgame.Wewanttokeepthememoryfortherestofourlives.Howtokeepthememory?OurEnglishteacher,MissWang,hastaughtusagoodwayofrememberingthingstomakeourownyearbook.Whatisayearbook?Ayearbookisakindofbookwhichisusedtokeepthememoryofexcitingmoments.It’susuallymadeattheendoftheyear.LastDecember,webegantomakeouryearbook.Firstwechosethepersonswhohaddonesomethingspecial,thensomestudentsinterviewed(采訪)them,somewrotedowntheirstories,otherstookphotosofthem.Everyoneinourclasshadsomethingtodo.Finallyourteacherhelpedustoputthethingstogether.Wehadourfirstyearbook.Allofusputalotofloveintomakingtheyearbook.Itissowonderfulthatnotonlythestudentsbutalsoourparentsandteacherswillrememberthespecialtimeforever.1．Wemayfeel__________ifweloseanimportantgame.A．sorry B．happy C．excited D．interested2．Whohastaughtusagoodwayofrememberingthingstomakeourownyearbook?A．MissYang. B．MissHuang. C．MrWang. D．MissWang.3．Ayearbookismadeto__________.A．takenotes B．keepthememoryC．doourhomework D．rememberEnglishwords4．Ayearbookisusuallymade__________.A．a(chǎn)tthebeginningoftheyear B．a(chǎn)tthemiddleofthetermC．a(chǎn)fterthefirstexaminaterm D．a(chǎn)ttheendoftheyear5．Finally__________helpedustoputthethingstogether.A．ourparents B．ourbrothers C．ourteacher D．ourfriendsE17、Alongtimeago,mygrandmaandgrandpalivedinahousewithabigfrontyard.Theyplantedlotsofvegetablesandflowersintheyard.Theyworkedhardtokeepthegardengrowing.Allsummerlong,thefamilyatefoodfromthegardenandenjoyedtheflowers.Yearspassed.Itbecameharderforthemtokeepupthegarden.Sotheymadeitalittlesmaller.ThenonesummerGrandpadied.ItwasalonelywinterforGrandma.Itwashardforhertocareforthegardenalone.Whenspringcame,sheplantedjustafewvegetablesandflowers.Onedayintheearlysummer,Grandmaheardbignoisesintheyard.Shelookedoutofthewindowandsawthousandsofbees.Whatcouldshedo?Shouldshehiresomeonetogetridofthebees?Butthatwouldcostmorethanshecouldafford.Shedecidedtowait.Overthenextfewdays,thebeeswerebusywiththeirownbusiness.Grandmadecidedthebeeswouldn’tbotheranyone,soshedidn’tgivethemanotherthought.Thatsummer,Grandma’slittlegardengrewandgrew.Theneighborswouldstoptoadmirethebigcropofvegetablesandthelovelyflowers.Oneday,Grandma’sbrothervis-ited.AsGrandmamadehimdelicioussquashpancakes(南瓜煎餅),shetoldhimaboutthebees.Franksaid,“Farmersoftenhirebeekeeperstosetupbeehives(蜂窩).Thebees,pollinate(傳粉)thecropsandhelpthemtogrow.”“Sothat’swhymygardenisdoingsowell!”Grandmaexclaimed(歡呼).Afterthat,shebelievedthatGrandpahadsentthebeestotakehisplaceandmakeGrandma’slittlegardengrowandgrow...1．Thegardenbecamesmallerthanbefore,because.A．thegrandpadiedB．theybecameoldC．theydidn’thaveenoughmoneyD．Becausetheydidn’tneedsomuchfood2．WhatdidGrandmathinkofthebeesatfirst?A．Theywerenoisy.B．Theywerehelpfultothegarden.C．Theycouldmakehoney.D．TheyweresentbyGrandpa.3．Theunderlinedword“hire”inparagraph6maymean_________.A．“解雇”B．“允許”C．“出租”D．“雇傭”4．WhydidthegardengrowwellthatSummer?A．BecauseofGrandpa.B．BecauseofGrandma.C．Becauseofthehelpofthebees.D．Becauseofthegoodweather.5．Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueaccordingtothetext?A．Grandmawouldn’tgetaidofbeesanymore.B．Thegardengivesthemalot.C．GrandpasentthebeestohelpGrandma.D．Theneighborsalsolovedthegarden.F18、WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoamajorargument(爭論)withaboynamedMichaelinmyclass.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthelessonIlearnedthatday.IwasconvincedthatIwasrightandhewaswrong,andMichaelwasjustasconvincedthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Theteacherdecidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.Shebroughtusuptothefrontoftheclass,placedMichaelononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.AndsheaskedMichaelwhatcolortheobjectwas,“White,”heanswered.Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,whenitwasobviouslyblack!AnotherargumentstartedbetweenMichaelandme,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogostandwhereMichaelwasstandingandtoldhimtocomeandstandwhereIhadbeen.Wechangedplaces,andnowsheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides,andfromhisviewpoint（視角）itwaswhite.Onlyfrommysideitwasblack.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday.Youmuststandintheotherperson’sshoesandlookatthesituationthroughtheireyesinordertotrulyunderstandtheirperspective.1．Whatwastheargumentaboutbetweentheauthor(作者)andMichaelatfirst?A．Thecoloroftheobject. B．Theanswerofamathquestion.C．Theauthorwasnotsure. D．Thetimeofbeginningclass.2．Theauthorfeel________whenheheardMichael’sanswer.A．happy B．unbelievable C．tired D．helpless3．What’sthemeaningofthewordunderlinedinParagraph2?A．確信 B．辯解 C．懷疑 D．猜測4．Whatdidtheteacherputinthemiddleofherdesk?A．Aroundandcolorfulobject. B．Awhiteandblackbottle.C．Anobjectwithtwomirrors D．Anobjectwithtwocolors.5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AnArgument B．MySchoolLifeC．MyFriend-Michael D．Diffe