甘肅省隴南市武都區(qū)2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末英語試題

隴南市武都區(qū)2023—2024學年度第一學期學業(yè)水平測試卷八年級英語注意事項：本試卷不含聽力，滿分為150分，考試時間為120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡上作答，否則無效。Ⅰ.單詞辨音（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。1.A.driver B.disagree C.dig D.video2.A.upset B.event C.medicine D.less3.A.body B.factory C.reply D.already4.A.reason B.team C.sea D.ready5.A.shake B.exam C.travel D.talentedⅡ.語法與情景對話（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。1.—IwanttomakemyEnglishbetter.What’syour________?—WhynotjoinanEnglishclub?A.mistake B.advice C.preparation D.step2.Wewon’tgototheparkifit________tomorrow.A.rain B.rains C.raining D.rained3.—Whyareyouso________?—PeterinvitedmetogoonatriptoMountTai.A.sad B.angry C.excited D.tired4.________heisoneofthemostfamousscientists,YuanLongpingseeshimselfasacommonman.A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.But5.InthePicture________,Tom’smothermadeaturkey.A. B. C. D.6.Mostteenagerscan’tlive________phones.Theythinkphonesplayanimportantroleintheirlife.A.with B.without C.for D.of7.—Hello.________Ihelpyou?—Yes,please.Ineedabasketball.A.Can B.Do C.Am D.Be8.Theexpertssayteenagerscan’tstayuptoolate,ortheywill________fallasleepinclassnextday.A.clearly B.quietly C.hardly D.probably9.There________areadingcontestinourschoolnextmonth.A.has B.is C.isgoingtohave D.willbe10.—Howmuchisthenewcar?—Abouteighty________yuan.A.thousand B.thousandsof C.thousands D.thousandof11.—Canyoutellmehowto________myEnglish,Gina?—Trytolearnbyusingitasmuchaspossible.A.improve B.discuss C.question D.build12.—HowwasTom’sbirthdayparty?—Great.Allthepeopleenjoyed________attheparty.A.myself B.himself C.themselves D.herself13.Ihopetherewillbemoretreesand________pollutionsothatwecanliveabetterlife.A.more B.many C.less D.fewer14.Heis________ofthefourofus.A.taller B.thetallest C.tallest D.tall15.—Howoftendoyougotoaconcert?—________.I’mnotinterestedinitatall.A.Usually B.Sometimes C.Always D.Hardlyever16.—Didyougo________interestinglastmonth?—Yeah,IwenttoHangzhouwithmyclassmates.A.anywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.everywhere17.Lisaplanned________theGreatWallinBeijingthissummer.A.visit B.visiting C.tovisit D.tovisiting18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepicture?A.Theyarehavingabirthdayparty.B.Theboyisnothappy.C.Theyhavetwobirthdaycakes.D.Noonepreparesabirthdaygift.19.—Peter,it’ssodarkintheroomthatIcan’tseeanything.Couldyou________thelights?—Noproblem!A.turnback B.turnon C.turnoff D.turndown20.Youshouldwalkacrosstheroad________butbecarefulwiththecars.A.quickenough B.quicklyenough C.enoughquickly D.enoughquickⅢ.完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。MissWangishavingaclassmeeting.Thestudentsaretalkingaboutlifeinthefuture.Everyonehashisorherownopinions.ZhangLisays,“In2050,ourlifewillbemuch1thanitisnow.Theskyisbluerandwaterisclearer.Wecanbreathethe2aireveryday.Wewillliveahappierlife.Wehumanswillsharetheworld3animalsandplantspeacefully.”Sallythinksthatitisnotadreamtotraveltothemoonfora4.Wecaneathealthyfoodeveryday.Atthattime,everyonewillenjoya5life.Lisabelievesthatpeoplewillhavemorefreetimetohavefun6robotswillbeverypopularandwilldomanythingsforpeople.Andwewill7newhomesandschoolsonotherplanets.Maybewecanchatwitheachotherinournewhomes.Michaelthinksthatnoanimalswill8becauseofthetechnologyofcloning(克隆技術).Therewillbenopollution.Thewholeworldwill9onebigfamily.Astimegoesby,wewillliveamucheasierandhappierlife.MissWangtellsthemtoworkhardfortheirdreamsandfuture.“Nothingis10.Andifeveryonetrieshisbest,theworldwillbecomebetterandbetter.”saysMissWang.1.A.good B.well C.better D.worse2.A.fresh B.beautiful C.strong D.happy3.A.to B.from C.on D.with4.A.prize B.holiday C.meeting D.class5.A.faster B.slower C.longer D.shorter6.A.although B.but C.so D.because7.A.build B.delete C.shake D.catch8.A.feedon B.dieout C.stayup D.keepon9.A.being B.is C.be D.tobe10.A.possible B.impossible C.easy D.necessaryⅣ.閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）ANowTVprogramsplayanimportantpartinourdailylife.Peoplecangetbothknowledge(知識)andfunfromthem.XiaoFangandhisparentsoftenwatchTV.TodayisSaturday.ThefollowingaresomeTVprogramsondifferentchannels(頻道).XiaoFangisreadytofindsomeprogramsforhimselfandhisfamily.閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯誤填（涂）B。1.TodayisSunday.2.IfXiaoFanglikessports,hecanwatchSportsShowsat21:20.3.Therearethreechannelsinthematerial(材料).4.XiaoFang’smothergoeshomeat22:00,shecanwatchMovieWorld.5.XiaoFang’sfatherlikeswatchingnews,hecanonlywatchCCTVNewsonCCTV.BDearJenny,Thanksforrememberingmybigday.Ialmostforgotit,butwhenyourgiftarrived,Iwasreallyhappy.Ilovethecookbook.Itseemsveryinteresting.Iamgoingtolearntocooktoday’sdinnerfromit.Thanksagain.LisaDearCindy,Thetrousersyougavemearegreat!Ican’tbelieveyoumadethembyyourself.Theylooklikesomethingfromagiftshop.Ifyouhavefreetime,pleaseshowmehowtomakethem.JuliaDearfriends,Thankyouforturningmybirthdaypartyintoaconcert.Ialwayslikelisteningtomusic.Andthistimewhenyouplayedthebeautifulmusicforme,Ifeltsohappy!I’llneverforgetthisspecialday.I’mveryluckytohaveyouasmyfriends.Peter閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。6.Thethreelettersareall________.A.invitations B.birthdaycards C.thank-younotes D.reports7.Lisagot________onherbigday.A.trousers B.acookbook C.aconcertticket D.somefood8.IfCindyisfree,Juliawantstoknowhowto________.A.maketrousers B.cook C.singsongs D.writeletters9.Peter’sfriends________forhimonhisbirthdayparty.A.cookedtogether B.danced C.boughtaCD D.playedmusic10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Lisamightlearnalotfromthecookbook.B.Cindyboughtthetrousersfromashop.C.JennygaveLisaagiftonLisa’sbigday.D.Peteralwayslikeslisteningtomusic.CWinteristhebestseasonofthesoups.Everydayisacoldonesoahealthyhotsoupisalwayswelcomed.Ifyouhavenevercookedatomatosoupbefore,nowistheperfectopportunity(機會)tolearnhowtomakeit.Thiswinterwillbealongonesoyoushouldneedhealthyfood.TOMATOsoupWhatweneed:oliveoil(橄欖油),2largegarliccloves(蒜瓣),threetomatoes,saltandpepper,cheese,parsley(香菜)Howtomakeit:Cutthegarlicandtomatoesintosmallpieces.Putsomeoliveoilinapot.Addthegarlicandtomatoes.Fry(炒)forabout5minutes.Putin150mlofwaterandbringittotheboil(沸點).Addsomesaltandpepper.After10minutes,puree(打成泥)inablenderuntilthesoupgetsthickenough.Pourthesoupintoabowlandputsomeparsleyinit.Addsomesmallpiecesofcheese.Justenjoyyourdelicioustomatosoup!閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。11.Whichofthefollowingwon’tbeusefulformakingtomatosoup?A.Garlic. B.Oliveoil. C.Tomatoes. D.Milk.12.Tomaketomatosoup,youshouldfirst________.A.addsomesalttothepot B.frysomepiecesofgarlicC.cutthetomatoesintosmallpieces D.putsomeparsleyinabowl13.Theunderlinedword“one”refersto(指代)________.A.winter B.soup C.day D.season14.Weshouldfrythegarlicandtomatoesforabout________.A.5minutes B.10minutes C.15minutes D.20minutes15.Thepassageisprobablyfroma________.A.storybook B.foodmagazine C.TVnews D.sportsmagazineV.任務型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，滿分10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫。每個單詞限用一次。worrywithwellIinviterealtakeunclelooktellDearTony,Thanksalotforyour1.I’m2sorryIcan’tgotoyourhouseonSaturdayafternoon.I’m3avacationonthebeachonSaturdayandSundaywithmyfriends.OnMonday,I’mstudyingformysciencetest.Ifeel4aboutit.OnTuesday,I’mgoingtomy5housetovisithim.Hephonedmelastweekand6methathemissedmeverymuch.OnWednesday,Ihaveto7aftermygrandfather—heisveryold.OnThursday.I’mhelping8parentswithsomehousework.AndIhaveaguitarlessononFridayafternoon.MymomthinksIcandomuch9thanbeforeintheguitarinthisway.OnFridayevening,Iwouldliketogoforawalk10mybrotherinthepark.Canyoucomeandjoinus?Writesoon.Yours,JessicaⅥ.任務型閱讀理解（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小題。①MaryisreadingsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet.Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.Youneedabouteighthours’sleepanight.Don’teatorreadinbed.Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnight(午夜)andgetupatthesametimeeverymorning.Formoreinformation,pleasevisit.Howoftendoyouexercise?Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,tryto②每次鍛煉30分鐘,每周三至四次。Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat180-2000.Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Soyoushouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoap.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecallHealthLineat180-1313.Brushyourteethtwiceadayandseeadentistatleastonceayear.Theoralexamination(口腔檢查)isnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butalsoforthewholebody.Pleasevisitformoreinformation.閱讀材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成下列任務。任務一：英漢互譯。1.將①處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。______________________________________________________________________________________________2.將②處畫線部分翻譯成英文。______________________________________________________________________________________________任務二：列舉一條幫助獲得好睡眠的方法。(用英語列舉)3.____________________________________________________________________________________________任務三：回答問題。4.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheflu?______________________________________________________________________________________________任務四：完成句子。5.Weshouldbrushourteeth______________________________________________________________________.Ⅶ.口語交際（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。（其中有兩項為多余選項）A:Whereareyougoing?B:1A:Whatareyougoingtodothere?B:2A:Youareinterestedincomputerscience.3B:Yes,youareright.I’minterestedinit.4A:I’mgoingtobeawriterandI’mgoingtowritelotsofarticlesformyreaders.B:Oh.5A:Goodidea.TodayisSunday.Ihavenothingtodo.Let’sgotogether.A.Whataboutyou?B.Whynotgowithme?C.WearethereonSaturday.D.I’mgoingtoXinhuaBookshop.E.HowareyougoingtoXinhuaBookshop?F.Areyougoingtobeacomputerprogrammer?G.I’mgoingtoreadandbuysomebooksoncomputerscience.Ⅷ.詞匯考查（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A)根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Lauramissesherparentsandlooksforwardto________(meet)thematthetrainstation.2.Ifhefindsaticket,he________(go)totheconcert.3.Maryisso________(care)thatsheoftentakesothers’homeworkbymistake.4.Wewillhavetwosports________(activity)inthenextweeks.5.It’s________(danger)totouchthefan.6.I________(agree)withwhatmybrothersaid.Ithinkheiswrong(錯的).7.Thetwogirlscleanedtheirroomby________(they)thismorning.Theirparentsareveryhappy.8.Mybrotherlikesmusicandhewantstobea________(piano)inthefuture.9.Idecide________(climb)theGreatWallwithmyfriendsthisweekend.10.LastSundaywasa(n)________(lucky)dayforhimbecausehelosthisbike.B)選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。11.Jackgotaletterfromhisbestfriendthedaybeforeyesterday.A.camefrom B.heardfrom C.madefrom D.heardof12.Finally,hemadeabigsuccess.A.First B.Atlast C.Atthebeginning D.Later13.Mymotherwillbeavailablethisweekend.A.free B.busy C.surprised D.careful14.Iamabletolookformylostkeys.A.should B.need C.can D.want15.It’ssimpletomakeamilkshake.A.difficult B.normal C.serious D.easyⅨ.按要求完成句子（共10小題，每空1分，滿分20分）A)句型轉(zhuǎn)換。按括號內(nèi)的要求轉(zhuǎn)換下列句型。（每空限填一詞）1.Jackisstrongerthananyoneinhisclass.(改為同義句)Jackis________________inhisclass.2.Ithinkitwillbesunnytomorrow.(改為否定句)I________________itwillbesunnytomorrow.3.Lilyisgoingtostudyeducation.(改為一般疑問句)________Lily________tostudyeducation?4.Wewillhaveapartyatourhousetomorrow.(改成同義句)There________________apartyatourhousetomorrow.5.Shegoesshoppingonceaweek.(對畫線部分提問)________________doesshegoshopping?B)根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）6.我知道露西關心我，因為她總是準備幫我。IknowLucy________________mebecauseshe’salwaysreadytohelpme.7.埃米和桑迪是好朋友，她們常一起出去閑逛。AmyandSandyaregoodfriends.Theyoften________________together.8.最后，別忘了加些食糖。Finally,don’tforgetto________some________.9.我相信只要努力，一切皆有可能。Ibelieveeverythingispossibleas________________wetryourbest.10.當瑪麗遇到一些問題時，她總是把它們記下來。WhenMarymeetssomeproblems,shealways________them________.X.書面表達（滿分15分）如果將來你有能力制造一個機器人，你會把它制造成什么樣子？它將會有哪些功能？為實現(xiàn)這一夢想，你將會從哪些方面努力？請根據(jù)提示用英語寫一篇短文，暢談自己的“機器人夢”。提示：human,housework,lookafter要求：1.包含所有提示，可適當發(fā)揮；2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；3.文章不得出現(xiàn)任何真實信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4.詞數(shù)：70詞左右。

隴南市武都區(qū)2023—2024學年度第一學期學業(yè)水平測試卷八年級英語參考答案Ⅰ.單詞辨音（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）1.A2.B3.C4.D5.AⅡ.語法與情景對話（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A6.B7.A8.D9.D10.A11.