2024年初中英語中考必記詞匯詳解巧記(高頻第三十五組)

2024年初中英語中考必記詞匯詳解巧記第三十五組01exactlyadv.確切地:精確的延exactadj.準(zhǔn)確的;精確的例Nooneissureexactlywhythisis.沒有人確切地知道這是為什么.02glassn.玻璃延glassesn.眼鏡例Iwasworriedthattheglasswouldbebroken.我擔(dān)心玻璃會破碎.03livelyadj.生氣勃勃的;(色彩)鮮艷的延liveadj.活的aliveadj.活著的;有生氣的例Pamisbright,livelyandcheerful.帕姆聰明、活潑、開朗.04heatn.熱;高溫加熱;變熱配heatup(使)變熱例Youshouldheatthewaterfirst.你應(yīng)該先燒水.05fridgen.冰箱近refrigeratorn.冰箱例There'snothinginthefridge.冰箱里什么都沒有了.06customern.顧客;客戶延customn.風(fēng)俗;習(xí)慣例Thefirmhasexcellentcustomerrelations.此公司與客戶關(guān)系極好.07heron.英雄;男主角延heroinen.女英雄superheron.超級英雄例Theheroofthenovelisa9yearoldboy.這部小說的男主角是一個九歲的男孩.08lifetimen.一生;有生之年記life(生命)+time(時間)他將用生命(life)余下的全部時間(time)來回味這個有生之年(lifetime)再難見到的奇景.thechanceofalifetime終身難得的機遇;千載難逢的機會例DuringmylifetimeIhaven'tgotaroundtomuchtravelling.我一生中沒有旅行過多少次.09bowv.&n.鞠躬配bowout辭職;退出takeabow(演員向觀眾)鞠躬致意例ThepeopleallboweddownbeforetheEmperor.所有人都給皇帝鞠躬.10madadj.很生氣;瘋的近crazyadj.瘋狂的反rationaladj.理智的配bemadabout/on癡迷／迷戀·····go/runmadwithjoy欣喜若狂be/getmadat/withsb.對某人惱火例She'snotasmadaboutsportasIam.她不像我對體育那么癡迷.11northernadj.北方的·北部的記north(北)＋－ern(······方向的)→北方的反southernadj.南方的;南部的例Hehadapleasant,liltingnorthernaccent.他操著悅耳的、抑揚頓挫的北方口音.12basicadj.基本的;基礎(chǔ)的延basicallyadv.基本上,大體上;總的來說basicsn.基本因素;基本設(shè)施注意為“基本的;沒有附加成分的”時,basic常用于英式英語,美式英語中常用base.例Hedoesn'tknowthebasicrulesofgrammar.他沒有掌握基本的語法規(guī)則.13exchangen&v.交換記ex(出,出去)＋change(改變,兌換)配inexchangefor作為交換exchangeAforB用A換Bexchangesth.withsb.和某人換某物例Weexchangedaddresses.我們交換了地址.14ratheradv.相當(dāng);相反配wouldratherdoAthandoB=woulddoAratherthandoB寧愿做A也不愿做Bratherthan而不是例Shefellandhurtherlegratherbadly.她跌倒了,腿傷得相當(dāng)重.15bottomn.底部;最下部配atthebottomof在·····的底部fromtoptobottom從上到下;完全地例Iwaitedforthematthebottomofthehill.我在山腳下等候他們.16lawn.法律;法規(guī)配bylaw根據(jù)法律,在法律上break/obeythelaw違反／遵守法律例Thereformshaverecentlybeelaw.這些改革措施最近已成為法律.17metaln.金屬配heavy/lightmetals重／輕金屬例Doyoulikethismetalmaterial?您喜歡這種金屬材料嗎?18rown.一排;一列;一行配stand/sitinarow站／坐成一排inrows成排,成行例Wesatinarowatthebackoftheroom.我們在房間的后面坐成一排.19senioradj.級別(或地位)高的反junioradj.級別(或地位)低的配seniorhighschool高中seniorcitizen老年人例Ihavetenyears'experienceatseniormanagementlevel.我有十年的高層管理經(jīng)驗.20aheadadv.向前面;在前面反behindadv.落后配aheadof在······前面;早于goahead前進;有進展;說下去;著手做例Ideterminetogoahead.我決心繼續(xù)前進.21performv.表演;執(zhí)行記per(貫穿)＋form(形式)貫穿(per)戲劇的體態(tài)形式(form)是表演(perform).配performbadly/poorly工作／運轉(zhuǎn)得不好performone'spromise履行承諾performanoperationonsb.給某人做手術(shù)例Ineedtomunicatewithyouandperformoperations.我需要與您溝通并執(zhí)行操作.22bloodn.血延coldbloodedadj.冷血的配donate/giveblood獻血be/runinone'sblood是與生俱來的(或遺傳的)特性例Helostalotofbloodintheaccident.他在那場事故中流了很多血.23umbrellan.傘;雨傘例Shehithimontheheadwithherumbrella.她用雨傘打他的頭.24advisev.勸告;建議配advisedosth.建議某人做某事advisedoingsth.建議做某事例Theministeradvisedhimtoleaveassoonaspossible.部長建議他盡快離開.25qualityn.質(zhì)量;品質(zhì)配beofgood/poor/topquality質(zhì)量好／次／上乘例Thiswineisofdoubtfulquality.這酒的質(zhì)量有問題.26playgroundn.游樂場;操場例Thegirlswereskippingintheplayground.女孩們在操場上跳繩.27poetn.詩人例Heisaveryunderratedpoet.他是個嚴(yán)重被低估了的詩人.28operan.歌劇;歌劇劇本例Aneveningattheoperaisn'teveryone'scupoftea.并不是所有人都喜歡晚上去聽歌劇.29floodn.洪水;水災(zāi)例Thefloodwatersslowlyretreated.洪水慢慢地消退.30explorev.探索;考察配explorefor勘探例Wewillexploreeveryavenueuntilwefindananswer.我們要探索一切途徑,直到找到答案為止.31donatev.捐贈,贈送例Hedonatedthousandsofpoundstocharity.他向慈善事業(yè)捐款數(shù)千英鎊.32designn.設(shè)計;布局;安排例Theproductisatthedesignstage.產(chǎn)品處于設(shè)計階段.33carelessadj.粗心的;不小心的例Carelessdrivershazardotherpeople'slivesaswellastheirown.粗心大意的駕駛者拿他人和自己的生命冒險.34cheesen.干酪;奶酪配abrick/pieceofcheese一塊奶酪例Thecheeseisbeginningtosweat.奶酪開始出水了.35bathn.浴缸;浴盆;洗澡例Helovesahotbathafteragame.他在比賽后喜歡泡個熱水澡.36nation