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requires&debunked&predaterequires&debunked&predatethatintroductionofpastafromChinatotheWesternworld.Thisdurablemyth,whichrequiresthatnothingshouldhavebeenknownofpastainItalyuntil1295,whenMarcoPoloreturnedfromtheFarEast,caneasilybeshowntobewrongbycitingreferencesinItalytopastaofanearlierdate.requires&requires&debunked&predatethatsuccessful&overlyflexible&AGreatGoldenhas,beensuccessful&overlyflexible&AGreatGoldenhas,been limitations.Shortlyitwasopened,its anditwasstiffened.Theadditionalthatprovidedthatstiffeningnaturallyaddedweightthestructure,andthismadeitimpossiblelatertoaddrailsystembeneaththesuccessful&overlyflexible&successful&overlyflexible&obvious&follow&WhyGeologyMatters:DecodingtheAnticipatingtheA obvious&follow&WhyGeologyMatters:DecodingtheAnticipatingtheA observedfollowthebasiclawsofphysicsand revolutionarypartsforearlygeologists-- followedtheseverysameobvious&follow&WhyGeologyobvious&follow&WhyGeologyMatters:DecodingthePast,Anticipatingroostinglocation&softly&ThoseGymnasticBats,LandingUpsideroostinglocation&softly&ThoseGymnasticBats,LandingUpsideTheNewYorkDr.Riskinsaidheneededtostudyotherbatspeciestobecertain,buthesuspectedthattheseverityofthelandingwasafunctionofroostinglocation.Batsthatroostonhardcaveceilingsmustlandsoftlytoavoidinjury.Butsincefoliagehassomegivetoit,ahardlandingwon’thurt,andmightevengivethebattimetomakesureithasagoodgrip.roostinglocation&softlyroostinglocation&softly&TheNewYorkanonymityoutside&leading&anonymityoutside&leading&題JuanCole'sBadBeforeSeptember11,2001,JuanCole,ahistoryprofessorattheUniversityofMichigan,enjoyedanonymityoutsidehisprofessionalcircle.HewasaleadingfigureintheMiddleEastStudiesAssociationofNorthAmerica(MESA),editingforfiveEastStudies.(In2004,hewaselectedtheAssociation'sincomingpresident.)Buthisresearchoncertainesotericaspectsoftheeighteenth-andnineteenth-centuryMiddleEast(e.g.,thegenesisoftheBaha'ifaith)wasunlikelytobringhimattentioninthefieldandofferedlittlehopeofpublicacclaim.??anonymityoutside&leadinganonymityoutside&leading&題sweeping&lagfarbehind&題sweeping&lagfarbehind&題TheNewYorkadultsinUnitedestimatedtousesomeformofalternativefromherbsandmegavitaminstoyogaandacupuncture.Butwhilesweepingclaimsaremadeforthesetreatments,thescientificevidenceforthemoftenlagsfarbehind:studiesandclinicaltrials,whentheyexistatall,canbeshoddyindesignandtoosmalltoyieldreliableinsights.sweeping&lagfarsweeping&lagfarbehind&題MITtechnologyBoththeBaltimoresagaandtheWhitewaterinquiry withpoliticalagendas;bothcasesfeatureprominenttargetswhoactedbyMITtechnologyBoththeBaltimoresagaandtheWhitewaterinquiry withpoliticalagendas;bothcasesfeatureprominenttargetswhoactedbyturnsindignantandcontrite;andbothdetailsdecreasinglyrelatedtotheoriginalalleged producedsomanyconflictinginterpretationsoftherarelyknewwhattosignificantfiltersto&vaporize&HazardMitigationsignificantfiltersto&vaporize&HazardMitigation particularlythosethatarelowerindensityandmorevaporizeintheupperreachesoftheatmosphere,whilemoreintact,largerbodiesmaysurvivetoimpactthesurface.Thussmallcratersaremuchlesscommononbodieswithdenseatmospheres,suchasearth,Venus,andTitan,thantheyareonMercuryandtheMoon,withMarssomewhereinbetween.significantfiltersto&vaporize&significantfiltersto&vaporize&HazardMitigationdiscarded&immortality&deathand題discarded&immortality&deathand題Justthink:asordinaryphotographymovesintothedigitalrealm-aswereplaceatomswithbitsbyrecordingimagesinbinarycode-familyalbumswilllastforever.Homevideos,unlesslostordestroyed,willbeeternaltoo.Ourcapacitytostoretheminthemicroscopicworldofsiliconchipsandmagneticandopticaldisksis,forallpracticalpurposes,approachingtheinfinite.Inlifeaswehaveknownit,oldphotosfadeandcrumble,andboxesofthem,alongwithalbums,slides,andreelsoffamilymovies,disintegrateandareeventuallydiscarded.Onlyafewpreciousmementosarepreserved,perhapsrestored,andpassedalong.Thenaturalworldteachesusthatdeathanddecayarevitaltoecologicalhealth.Aretheresimilarsocialprocessesthatmightbevitaltocommunalhealth?Inthedigitalagenothingneedbelost;dowefacetheprospectofdrowningintriviaasthegenerationssucceedeachother????discarded&immortality&deathdiscarded&immortality&deathand題atypical&weaken&題theCertainly,theslowpaceofjob-creationtodayiswithoutprecedent,butsoweretheconditionsthatconspiredtoslowaboomingeconomyatthebeginningofthedecade.A?atypical&weaken&題theCertainly,theslowpaceofjob-creationtodayiswithoutprecedent,butsoweretheconditionsthatconspiredtoslowaboomingeconomyatthebeginningofthedecade.A?investmentslumped.Then,whentheeconomywasterroristattackswerefollowedbyaspateofscandalsthatunderminedpublictrustinthewaycompanieswererun.Theseactedaspowerfulheadwindsand,inthefaceofthem,thelastrecessionwasremarkablymild.?atypical&weaken&atypical&weaken&題partiallyoffsetby&shrinkingpartiallyoffsetby&shrinkingAvianMigration:TheUltimateRed-EyeThelongerthemigratoryroute,themorefatbirdsamass.Howaretheyevenabletogetofftheground?Thegaininbodymassispartiallyoffsetbyapremigratoryreductionindigestiveorgansizes,bulkingupflightmuscleshelpspowertheextrapartiallyoffsetby&shrinkingpartiallyoffsetby&shrinkingAvianMigration:TheUltimateRed-Eyerealize&unfinished&Therealize&unfinished&ThePoliticsofHBO’sTheWire:EverythingisTheessentialdifferencebetweenwritingnonfictionandwritingfictionisthattheartistownshisvision,whilethejournalistcanneverreallyclaimone,oratleastnotacompleteone–becausetherealworld infuriatingunfinishednessoftherealworld.Forreason,theveryclarityofwell-wroughtfictioncansometimesmakeitfeelmorerealthanreality…Fictioncanexplainthingsthatjournalismcannot.Itallowsyoutoenterthelivesandmotivationsofcharacterswithfarmoreintimacythanistypicallypossibleinnonfiction.realize&unfinished&realize&unfinished&題:題:RivalriesThatMadeThebrillianceofaninsightisnotareliablepredictorofitsvalidity,andthisbookincludesseveraltheoriesthatwereasingeniousasanybutthateventually題complex&little&題scientistsmayhavemadecomplex&little&題scientistsmayhavemadefrustratinglylittleinunderstandingit.Yetmanyexpertsonintelligencestillseesomepracticalvaluesincontinuingthequest.Haier,forexample,hopesthatabrain-basedunderstandingofintelligencewillhelpteacherscomplex&little&complex&little&題apanacea&materialize&題TheNewapanacea&materialize&題TheNewanotheratto?spending,eachAmericanwouldhavetocontributethanthecostofbuyingacappuccinofromStarbucksonceweek.Aidisnotapanacea,and,evenifthefundingSachswantsweretomaterialize,hisgrandestobjectivesmaywellremainunfulfilled.But,targetedcarefully,aidcanrewardresponsiblegovernments,encourageindividualinitiative,andalleviatesuffering.Surelythat’sworthacupofcoffee.?apanaceaapanacea&materialize&題commercial&decriedcommercial&decried&sincere題theIttooksometimeforHaring'scartoonishstyletobecomeasrecognisableasAndyWarhol'ssoupcans—andevenmorecommercialwhen,in1986,heopenedhisownretailstore,thePopShop,toselllicensedKeithHaringmerchandise.Thepubliclovedthesouvenirs;thecriticscried“sellout”.Haringclaimedthatdetractorsmisunderstoodhissincereeffortstotakeartbeyondthegalleriesandmuseumsand:sellingartfromaboutiquewasjustanothertechniqueforreachingthemasses.ThePopShopisstillopenandthriving.commercial&commercial&decried&sincere題theScaremongers&over-farmed&issomethingofasuccessstory題theScaremongers&over-farmed&issomethingofasuccessstory題thedying,aresultofagriculturalrun-offfromthefarmedQueenslandcoast.Intruth,thepreservationofthereefissomethingofasuccessstory,acombinationofactivegovernmentinterventionthebeneficialeffectsofresponsibleScaremongers&Scaremongers&over-farmed&issomethingofasuccessstory題theunawareof&unawareof&belies&題Ourbrainsarephysicalsystemsandhencehavefiniteresources.Therealproblemhere—whatChabrisandSimonscall“theillusionofattention”—isthatweareoftenunawareoftheselimitations;wethinkthatweseetheworldasitreallyis,but“ourvividvisualexperiencebeliesastrikingmentalblindness.”unawareofunawareof&belies&題disorganized&chaotic&adefiniteorderNodisorganized&chaotic&adefiniteorderNoWayHome:TheDeclineoftheWorld'sAnimalCOMPAREDWITH,SAY,askeinofgeesewingingitswayacrosstheautumnskyinapreciseVformation,themarchofgrazersacrosstheSerengetiseemsdisorganized,unplanned,andattimesevenchaotic.disorganized&chaotic&adefinitedisorganized&chaotic&adefiniteorderenergy&flushwith&TheNewsvitalitywasenergy&flushwith&TheNewsvitalitywasnotparadoxical,itwascategory-HewasaLawrentianJew,animpossiblecreature.Energywas,inaway,hisverytheme.Waseverabookishsoulsocracklinglyunmediated,soflushwithrawlife?Hewasasvividphysicallyashewasmentally,almostperverselyalert,completelyathomeintheworldofmatter,repulsedbytedium.energy&flushwithenergy&flushwith&morethan&sustainAnnaGavaldahasadistinctivestyle,andit'sthisapproach--heavyonthedialogue(andlightontheembellishment),veryshortsections(ofoftenonlyafewsentences)inrapidsuccession,anunadorneddirectnessmorethan&sustainAnnaGavaldahasadistinctivestyle,andit'sthisapproach--heavyonthedialogue(andlightontheembellishment),veryshortsections(ofoftenonlyafewsentences)inrapidsuccession,anunadorneddirectness--thatmakesforwhateverappealherfictionmighthave.Notsurprisingly,itworksbetterintheshort-storyformthanthenovel,andthestory-collectionIWishSomeonewereWaitingformeSomewhereimpressesconsiderablymorethanherattempttosustainitatnovel-length,asin,forexample,SomeoneIloved.morethan&sustainmorethan&sustainastonished&buoyed&AnonlineeffortcalledGalaxyZoo,launchedin2007,setastandardforcitizen-scientistparticipationastonished&buoyed&AnonlineeffortcalledGalaxyZoo,launchedin2007,setastandardforcitizen-scientistparticipationprojects.Zealousvolunteersastonishedtheproject’sorganizersbyclassifyingtheentirecatalogyearsaheadofschedule.Theresultshavebroughtrealstatisticalrigortoafieldusedtosamplestoosmalltosupportfirmconclusions.Butthat’snotall.Buoyedbythecuriosityanddedicationofthevolunteers,theGalaxyZooteamwentontoaskmore-complicatedclassificationquestionsthatledtostudiestheyhadn’tthoughtpossible.?astonished&buoyed&astonished&buoyed&compunctionabout&sociality&??compunctionabout&sociality&??TheNewYorkBiologistshavelittlehesitationinlinkinghumans’successtotheirsociality.Theabilitytocooperate,tomakeindividualssubordinatetheirstrongsenseofself-interesttotheneedsofthegroup,liesattherootofhumanachievement.?compunctionabout&sociality&compunctionabout&sociality&TheNewYorkawell-defined&nuanced&nomatch題源TheNewawell-defined&nuanced&nomatch題源TheNewYorkGiveacomputerataskthatcanbecrisplydefined—winatchess,predicttheweather—andthemachinebestshumans information,computersarenomatchforhumanawell-defined&awell-defined&nuanced&nomatchconfound&puncture&??TheChicagoShedocumentsoveronehundredfemaleprospectorsandis confound&puncture&??TheChicagoShedocumentsoveronehundredfemaleprospectorsandis devotesentirechapterstolegendaryfiguressuchasCashman,dubbedthe“frontierangel”;FeminiaSarras,theSpanish“CopperQueen”;diminutiveFrancesPatchen,whohadbeenasocietybeautyinherpreprospectingdays;DeathValleyprospectorPanamintAnnie(bornMaryElizabethWhite); towardwomenprospectors.SheusestheexamplesoffemalelonerstopuncturesomeofthefacilegeneralizationsofEuro-Americanwomenasuniformlynurturant,sociable,andreluctantpioneers.confound&puncture&confound&puncture&TheChicagoapreferencefor&apreferencefor&suppress&TheDeathofIvanIlychStudyTolstoywrotemanyworksofnon-fiction,andprofessedapreferencefortheseexplorationsofethicsandreligionoverhisnovelsandshortstories.Thefictionwriterinhim,however,washardtosuppress.Tolstoy'slatenovel,HadjiMurad,wasneverpublishedduringhislife;thisfactsuggestssomeoftheauthor'sambivalenceaboutthework,butTolstoycouldnotresistwritingit.Farfromthenear-didacticnatureofhisnon-fiction,HadjiMuradisashortnovelwiththebreadthandpowerofanepic,withvividcharacterizationandintensestorytellingthatsweepthereaderaway.Whilethereadersensesthemoralconcernsofthetale'screator,theshortnovelisafarcryfromthedidacticismofTolstoy'snon-fiction.?apreferenceapreferencefor&suppress&attributableto&largelydebunkedbyattributableto&largelydebunkedby&proximitytoAminorshortcomingofthebook,temperedbytherecognitionofthedifficultyofdoingdirectresearchinHongKong,isSo’srelianceonsecondarysourcestotellthestoryofHongKong’spoliticaldevelopment.Previoushistoriesoftheperiodplayalargeroleinhisresearch.GvenSo’sproximitytomanyoftheplayers,itissurprisingthathedidnotuseinterviewsandotherformsofdirectresearchtodelvefurtherintothemotivations,strategies,andtacticsofparticipants.attributableto&attributableto&largelydebunkedby&proximitytoananomaly&pessimistic&TheNewYorkReviewofananomaly&pessimistic&TheNewYorkReviewofMovementfrombottomtotop,frompoortorich,wasrare;evenmovementfrompoortomiddleclasswasananomaly.Statisticalanalysisoftrendsinoccupation,income,andpropertyownership,Thernstromwrote,“yieldedrathernineteenth-centuryAmerica.”Sowemightexpectaolderandstill-wiserStephanThernstromtobesuspiciousofclaimsthatdifferencesinclass,whichiscloselyrelatedtoraceinAmerica,couldbeobliteratedifonlythepublicschoolsdidabetterjob.?ananomaly&pessimisticananomaly&pessimistic&TheNewYorkReviewofpresidedover&undisputed&題presidedover&undisputed&題ConstructionoftheAfricanAmericanartists,1920-DuringtheHarlemRenaissance,AlainLockepresidedoverthefirstflourishingofaself-consciouslyracialartmovementinAmericaandwaswidelycreditedwithprovidingthephilosophicalbasisforitsemergence.HisimportanceasacriticofAfricanAmericaartandasanarttheoristisundisputedifcontroversial,yethehasreceivedinsufficientattentionforhisuniqueinsightintothebroadforcesthatshapedAmericanmodernismandculturalnationalisminthevisualarts.presidedover&undisputed&題presidedover&undisputed&題ConstructionoftheAfricanAmericanartists,1920-reduce&misguide& ferryboats.Ferriesnotonlyreduce&misguide& ferryboats.Ferriesnotonlyrelieveourfrayednerveswe'vestewedinbumper-to-bumpertraffic,butconventionalwisdomsaysferriesalsoreducecongestionandairpollutionbygettingusoutofourgas-guzzlingcars.Unfortunately,this severalhigh-poweredWestCoastmayors.JoinedbymembersoftheSanFranciscoBayAreaWaterTransitTaskForce,aservicethroughtheCaliforniaLegislaturewithwake-jumpingreduce&misguidereduce&misguide&limited&extensivecontacts& AmericaandItslimited&extensivecontacts& AmericaandItsNotallpaleontologistsagreethat,forthefewmillionyearsaftergroundzero,contactsbetweenthecontinentswereseverelylimited.SomeholdtheviewthatNorthAmerica,Asia,andSouthAmericahadextensivecontactsfollowingthedisaster,pointingtosimilaritiesbetweenancientkindsofmammalsthatexistedonallthreecontinentsatthistimeinsupportoftheirargument.limited&extensivecontacts&limited&extensivecontacts&rationalefor&mentioned& scientificrationalefor&mentioned& scientificprojectslargeandsmallthattheyhavepotentialtomakeourliveslonger,healthier,safer,moreproductive,morepleasant.Thatscience,even"pure"science,canstrengthendemocracyandpromotepublicparticipationinthepoliticalprocess,bothintheStatesandthroughouttheworld,ishardlyevermentioned.Itshouldbe.Scientificliteracyenergizesdemocracy,Isuggest,andthisisanimportantancillarybenefitofthepromotionofscience.Canthispropositionbedefended?I’dliketotry.?rationalefor&mentioned&rationalefor&mentioned&vanishing&paucity&virtuallycamevanishing&paucity&virtuallycametoastandstillChristianity:TheFirstThreeThousandForatimeintheearlyMiddleAges,Latinculturewithinahair’sbreadthofextinction:thewitnesstothatisthesurvivalofmanuscriptcopiesoftextsdatabletotheperiod.Theprocessofcopyingmanuscripts,theonlywayinwhichthefragileproductsofcenturiesofaccumulatingknowledgecouldbepreserved,virtuallycametoanend,asituationthatdidnotchangefortwoandahalfcenturies,untilthetimeofCharlemagne.Intheinterveningperiod,muchofClassicalliteraturewaslosttouseforever.vanishing&paucity&vanishing&paucity&virtuallycametoastandstillaltruistic&illusory&Commonsensealtruistic&illusory&Commonsensetellsusthatsomepeoplearemorealtruisticthanothers.Egoism’sclaimthatthesedifferencesareillusory—thatdeepdown,everybodyactsonlytofurthertheirowninterests—contradictsourobservationsanddeep-seatedhumanpracticesofmoralevaluation.altruistic&illusory&altruistic&illusory&stable&permanent&WelivetodayinaworldthatisquiteatypicalofEarthovermostofits4.6billionyearslonghistory—andprobablyatypicalaswellofmuchofEarth’sfuturehistory.Yetitishumannaturetoregardtheworldthatweareusedstable&permanent&WelivetodayinaworldthatisquiteatypicalofEarthovermostofits4.6billionyearslonghistory—andprobablyatypicalaswellofmuchofEarth’sfuturehistory.Yetitishumannaturetoregardtheworldthatweareusedto—whatmightbecalled“theworldasweknowit”—asapermanentthing.Theoceans,prairies,andmountainchains—eventheairwebreathe—seemthenormandthereforepermanentthings.stable&permanent&stable&permanent&detectable&violent&Ofcourseitwouldbemuchbettertodetectable&violent&Ofcourseitwouldbemuchbettertoobservethewavesdirectly.ThechallengeisthattheyareextremelyinstrumentwecanimaginebuildingonEarth,themosteventsintheuniversearerequired:supernovaexplosions,theformationofblackholesorthecollisionsofstars.Evenso,theeffectsaretiny:Thegeometrychangessolittlethatadistanceofseveralkilometerschangesbylessthanthediameterofa陳琦GRE團(tuán)80313頻detectable&violent&detectable&violent&陳琦GRE團(tuán)80313頻restrain&incursionsof&Methodsweredevelopedrestrain&incursionsof&Methodsweredevelopedtoremovedistortionscausedbyeithertheresearchenvironmentortherespecttotheresearcher,wereconsideredtorestrainthoseincursionsofsubjectivitywhoseunbridledexpressionwasthoughttocorruptrestrain&incursionsrestrain&incursionsof&題源EmotionsintheField:ThePsychologyandAnthropologyofFieldworkdifficult&relativelysimpledifficult&relativelysimple&題源Otters:ecology,behaviorandTheresearchonotters’environmentalrequirementsissurprisinglydifficult.Onereasonforthishastodowiththeestimationofhowmuchtheyusedifferentareas.Doingsomayberelativelysimpleinsomekindsofterrain,suchasShetlandwheretheEurasianottersareactiveindaytimeandhaveclearindividualmarkings.Thereitispossibletoidentifytheindividualsoverstretchesofcoastofafewkilometersandtoseewhatkindsofcoasttheyuse.However,thefieldconditionsare陳琦GRE團(tuán)80313頻difficult&relativelydifficult&relativelysimple&陳琦GRE團(tuán)80313頻surfeit&virtue&題源TheNewpossibletohavetoomuchsurfeit&virtue&題源TheNewpossibletohavetoomuchofagoodthing.Aplethoraofcanbeparalyzing,asBarrySchwartzpointedoutinhisbook“The ParadoxofChoice.”Askshoppers ina tastearethey’llbuythejamtheylikebest.Offerthemtwenty-fourdifferentjams,andoddsarethey’llwalkawaywithoutbuyingany.Studiesof401(k)sshowthatthemoreinvestmentchoicesaplanoffers,thelesslikelypeoplearetoparticipateinit.Inthisregard,SocialSecurity’slackofflexibilitymayactuallybeavirtue.Peoplesacrificesomeupside,inexchangeforpeaceof陳琦GRE團(tuán)80313頻surfeit&virtue&surfeit&virtue&題源TheNew陳琦GRE團(tuán)80313頻empower&surrender&Computersmakeitspectacularlyeasysearchparticularpiecesempower&surrender&ComputersmakeitspectacularlyeasysearchparticularpiecesofinformationindownloadedAnddoingresearchinthisstrategic,targetedmannercanfeelempowering.Insteadofsurrenderingtotheorganizinglogicofthebookyouarereading,youcangleanpreciselywhatyouwantfromit.You,not陳琦GRE團(tuán)80313頻empower&&/pdf/9780472031955-empower&&/pdf/9780472031955-陳琦GRE團(tuán)80313頻cause題源feedback&Therearetwoopposingtheoriesaboutmountainformationandclimateoverthepast40millionyears:eitherthesurgeofmountainbuildingcausedtheglobalcooling,orviceversa.cause題源feedback&Therearetwoopposingtheoriesaboutmountainformationandclimateoverthepast40millionyears:eitherthesurgeofmountainbuildingcausedtheglobalcooling,orviceversa. established,theyincreasethereflectivityofthesurface,thusloweringtemperaturesandallowingmoreicetoform.陳琦GRE團(tuán)80313頻cause題源feedback&cause題源feedback&陳琦GRE團(tuán)80313頻eluded&moreover&quitelengthybibliographies,eluded&moreover&quitelengthybibliographies,suggestthatverypertinentsourceshaveeludedThompson'sexaminationofthesesourceshasbeen.-eluded&eluded&moreover&atypical&weakened&atypical&weakened&TheCertainly,theslowpaceofjob-creationtodayiswithoutprecedent,butsoweretheconditionsthatconspiredtoslowaboomingeconomyatthebeginningofthedecade.Astockmarketbubbleburst,andrampantbusinessinvestmentslumped.Then,whentheeconomywasdown,terroristattackswerefollowedbyaspateofscandalsthatunderminedpublictrustinthewaycompanieswererun.Theseactedaspowerfulheadwindsand,inthefaceofthem,thelastrecessionwasremarkablymild.atypical&weakenedatypical&weakened&Theutopia&promoting&theideallocationforonetobetteroneselfMostspaceadvocateswouldnotopenlyassociatespaceflightwithutopia,yetthatbelief,LauniusandMcMurdywrite,isamongtherootsoftheargumentsinfavorofhumanspaceflight.ThroughoutAmericanhistorytherehasbeenthebeliefthatonecanbetterhimself—seekutopia—onthefrontier,andmanyspaceadvocateshaveusedthatnotiontomaketheircaseforexploringandsettlingspace.utopia&promoting&theideallocationforonetobetteroneselfMostspaceadvocateswouldnotopenlyassociatespaceflightwithutopia,yetthatbelief,LauniusandMcMurdywrite,isamongtherootsoftheargumentsinfavorofhumanspaceflight.ThroughoutAmericanhistorytherehasbeenthebeliefthatonecanbetterhimself—seekutopia—onthefrontier,andmanyspaceadvocateshaveusedthatnotiontomaketheircaseforexploringandsettlingspace.utopia&promoting&utopia&promoting&theideallocationforonetobetteroneselfAlthoughThaleremploysaninnovativemodeofhisstudyAlthoughThaleremploysaninnovativemodeofhisstudyoffersyetexaminationquiteground—Norwegian-Americanpreservationistwritersinthetwentiethcentury.history,literature,andwell-AnyonefamiliarwiththeauthoritativeworkofscholarsinthefieldwillfindlittleinThaler’sstu