九年級Units78 市賽獲獎

九年級Units7、81.tire(v.)→_____(adj.)感覺疲倦的→_____(adj.)引起疲勞的；累人的2.educate(v.)→_________(n.)教育→___________(adj.)教育的；有教育意義的3.peace(n.)→________(adj.)平靜的；寧靜的；和平的tiredtiringeducationeducationalpeaceful4.live(v.)→_____(adj.)充滿活力的→_____(adj.)活著的→______(adj.)有生命的；活的5.include(v.)→_________(prep.)包含；包括6.hunger(n.)→_______(adj.)饑餓的7.home(n.)→________(adj.)無家可歸的8.advertise(v.)→_____________(n.)廣告；廣告活動livelyalivelivingincludinghungryhomelessadvertisement9.please(v.)→_______(adj.)高興的→________(adj.)令人愉快的→________(n.)愉快；快樂；高興10.donate(v.)→________(n.)捐贈物；捐款pleasedpleasantpleasuredonation【品詞自測】根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當形式填空①Parentstodaypaymuchattentiontothe_______oftheirchildren.(educate)②TheLondon2012OlympicGamesattractedmillionsof_______.(tour)③HeisgoodatEnglish.Hewantstobea_______.(translate)答案：①education②tourists③translator1.從容；輕松；不緊張 takeit____2.通常；大體上；一般而言 __general3.樂意(做某事) be______to4.相當多；不少 _____afew5.繼續(xù)；堅持；保持 hold___to6.分發(fā)；發(fā)放 give/hand___7.推遲；拖延 put___easyinwillingquiteonoutoff8.建立；創(chuàng)立；開辦 set__9.想出 think__10.在(外貌、性格等方面)與(父母等)相像 ____after11.修理；修補 fix__12.產生結果；發(fā)展；成功 work___13.幫助(某人)解決困難 help(sb.)___14.thousandsof ___________15.assoonaspossible _______upuptakeupoutout數(shù)以千計的盡快地16.dreamof ___________17.cleanup _________18.putup ___________19.askfor ___________夢想；向往打掃干凈張貼；搭建要求；請求1.——你想去哪里度假？—Where_____________goonvacation?——我想去令人放松的地方?！狪’dliketogo__________________.2.你的下一個假期為什么不考慮參觀巴黎？Foryournextvacation,_____________________Paris?wouldyouliketosomewhererelaxingwhynotconsidervisiting3.巴黎是法國的首都，也是歐洲最熱鬧的城市之一。ParisisthecapitalofFrance,andis____________________inEurope.4.最好與能為你翻譯的人一起旅行。______________withsomeonewhocantranslatethingsforyou.oneoftheliveliestcitiesIt’sbesttotravel5.我不僅感受到幫助別人所帶來的快樂，而且還把時間用在做自己喜歡的事情上。_________Ifeelgoodabouthelpingotherpeople,___IgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.Notonlydobut1.providev.

提供；供應；供給◆Ihopeyoucanprovidemewithsomeinformationaboutthekindsofvacationsthatyourfirmcanoffer.我希望你們可以向我提供一些你們公司能夠提供的有關各種度假方面的信息。①Thesunprovidesuswithlightandheat.(改為同義句)Thesun_______lightandheat_______us.②Theyoungmanofferedhisownseat_______theoldmanonthebus.A.toB.forC.withD.of【自主歸納】三個詞均有“供給；供應”之意，區(qū)別主要在結構上。(1)providefor=providewith(2)give=giveto(3)offer強調“主動提供”offer=offerto答案：①provides;for②A2.fillv.

裝滿；填滿◆Yousee,youhavehelpedmakeitpossibleformetohave“Lucky”,whohasfilledmylifewithpleasure.你瞧，你的幫助讓我擁有“Lucky”成為可能，它使我的生活充滿了樂趣。①Pleasefillthecup_______water.A.inB.forC.withD.of②請您填一下這張表格好嗎？Wouldyouplease______________thisform?③Whyistheroomfilledwithsomanypeople?(改為同義句)Whyistheroom______________somanypeople？【自主歸納】(1)fill...with...用……把……裝滿(2)fillin填寫(3)befilledwith=befullof裝滿；填滿答案：①C②fillin③fullof

3.putoff推遲；拖延；延期◆Wecan’tputoffmakingaplan.我們不能推遲制訂計劃。①Shekeepsputtingoff_______(go)tothedentist’s.②Alotofmeetingswere_______becauseofthedangerousdisease.A.putonB.setoffC.putoffD.takeoff【自主歸納】(1)putoff_____sth.推遲做某事(2)putoff是由“動詞+副詞”構成的短語，代詞作賓語時，放于動詞和副詞之間。doing答案：①going②C(3)由put構成的常用短語4.takeafter(在外貌、性格等方面)與(父母等)相像◆Itakeaftermymother.我長得像我媽媽。①Maryreally_______hermother.Theyhavethesameeyesandhair.A.looksafterB.runsafterC.takesafterD.asksafter②Lilytakesafterhersister.A.looksafterB.issimilarasC.lookslikeD.thesameas【自主歸納】“像”各不同(1)takeafter由“動詞+介詞”構成,表示“長相或舉止像(某個長輩)”，不能用于被動語態(tài)。(2)近義表達：looklike...(長相上)看起來像……belike...(性格上)像……besimilarto與……相似答案：①C②C5.NotonlydoIfeelgoodabouthelpingotherpeople,butIgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.我不僅感受到幫助別人所帶來的快樂，而且還把時間用在做自己喜歡的事情上。①Totellthetruth,notonlyyoubutalsoshe_______givenawayallthepocketmoneytoProjectHope.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is②他們不但需要食物，而且還缺水。______________dotheyneedfood,_______theyareshortofwater.【自主歸納】連詞的語法功能(1)“notonly...but(also)...”是一個并列連詞詞組，其意思基本相當于“both...____...”(2)notonly...but(also)...連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)原則上與其相近的主語保持一致，即“就近”原則(3)notonly放在句首，前一分句要用倒裝結構答案：①B②Notonly;butandⅠ.詞匯運用1.(2011·黃石中考)Haveyoueverc_______buyinganewMP4player?ItisgoodforyoutolistentoEnglishaswellasmusic.2.(2011·柳州中考)It’shardtoi_______livinginaplacewherethereisnowater.3.(2011·濟寧中考)TheSmithsgoto_______(教堂)everySundaymorning.答案：1.considered2.imagine3.church4.(2011·煙臺中考)Tenpeoplewerekilledinthetrafficaccident,_______(包括)twobabies.5.(2011·貴港中考)Wehopeyoucan_______(提供)uswithsomeinformationaboutshoppingonline.6.(2011·南京中考)Harrykeepsexercisingeverymorning.Asaresult,he’safewkilos_______(輕的)thanheusedtobe.7.(2011·鎮(zhèn)江中考)IsthewashingmachineIhaveusedforalongtimeworth_______(fix)?答案：4.including5.provide6.lighter7.fixingⅡ.單項選擇1.(2012·山西中考)Ourschoolhadto_______thesoccergamesbecauseofthebadweather,whichmadestudentsfrustrated.A.putonB.putoffC.putup【解析】選B。考查動詞短語辨析。puton“穿上”；putoff“推遲”；putup“張貼”。句意：由于壞天氣，我們學校不得不推遲足球比賽，這使得學生們很失望。2.(2012·河南中考)TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyou_______alifewithoutit?A.understandB.imagineC.considerD.expect【解析】選B?？疾閯釉~辨析。understand“懂得”；imagine“想像”；consider“認為”；expect“期望”。句意：因特網與我們的日常生活息息相關，你能想像沒有它的生活嗎？故選B項。3.(2012·聊城中考)Don’t_______thebusuntilitstops.A.turnoffB.putonC.getoffD.setup【解析】選C?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。turnoff“關閉”，puton“穿上”，getoff“下車”，setup“建立”。句意：直到公共汽車停了才能下車。故選C項。4.(2012·連云港中考)—Excuseme,sir.Butsmokingisnotallowedhere.—Sorry,Ididn’tseethesign.I’ll_______mycigaretteatonce.A.putoutB.putawayC.putupD.putoff【解析】選A?？疾槎陶Z辨析。putout“熄滅”，putaway“收拾”；putup“張貼”，putoff“推遲”，由“我馬上把煙熄滅”可知A項正確。5.(2011·南寧中考)MrsSmithhasacutebaby.Itoftensmilesatpeople_______.A.friendlyB.lovelyC.happilyD.lively【解析】選C。考查詞義辨析。friendly為形容詞，意為“友好的”；lovely為形容詞，意為“可愛的”；happily為副詞，意為“高興地”；lively為形容詞，意為“活潑的”。根據(jù)句意可知用副詞修飾動詞smiles，因此選C。6.(2011·重慶中考)Ifyoudothings_______,usuallyyoucan’tdothemwell.A.inahurryB.fromnowonC.justnowD.atonce【解析】選A。考查短語辨析。inahurry“匆忙地”；fromnowon“從現(xiàn)在起”；justnow“剛才”；atonce“立刻”。根據(jù)句子后半句“你通常做不好那些事情”，可知前半句為“如果你匆忙地做事情”。故選A。7.(2011·濰坊中考)—WouldyouliketoattendChina’sGotTalent(《中國達人秀》)？—_______ButI’mbusyrevisingformytest.A.Don’tmentionit.B.I’dloveto.C.That’sallright.D.Mypleasure.【解析】選B?？疾榻浑H用語。句意：——你想要參加