Unit+6+Period+2 牛津譯林版英語八年級下冊

譯林版初中英語譯林版八年級下冊Unit6Period2Reading新課導(dǎo)入Videoaboutthe12thSpecialOlympicsWorldGames12能熟悉并正確運用本課時的重點單詞和短語。能了解第12屆世界特奧會的相關(guān)信息，并完成相關(guān)練習(xí)。1.Ifyouworkharder,you'llhaveanother________toplaytheviolinataconcert.A.plan Bchance Cmistake D.problem2.They'llsucceedinworkingouttheproblembecausetheynever________.A.wakeup B.giveup C.lookup D.makeup3.Ivolunteer_________themwhoareintrouble.A.tohelp B.helps C.help D.helping預(yù)習(xí)檢測BBA4.—What________willyouwinafterwinningthecompetitionintheprogramSlaytotheEnd?—AfreetriptoBaliIsland.A.prize B.attention C.advice D.message5.Ididn't________toseeyoutoday.Ithoughtyouwereawayonholiday.A.want B.prepare C.expect D.agreeAC知識梳理LanguagePoints1.LiuMingdidnotknowwhattoexpectwhenhevolunteeredfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldSummerGamesinShanghai,backinOctober2007.

當(dāng)劉明準(zhǔn)備為2007年10月在上海舉行的夏季世界特奧會做志愿者時，他不知道能期待什么。expectvt.&vi.

期待，指望；預(yù)料expect

(sb.)

to

do

sth.期待(某人)做某事volunteerfor...志愿做……；主動做……volunteertodo...志愿做……；主動提出……e.g.Iexpecttogetanicebirthdaypresent.我期盼得到一份好的生日禮物。DoyouexpecthimtoteachyouEnglish?你期盼他教你英語嗎？e.g.HowdoyouthinkifIvolunteerforsomework?你覺得我主動做一些工作怎么樣？Theyvolunteeredtorepairthehousefortheoldlady.他們主動提出替老太太修理房子。2.TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesgive childrenandadultswithintellectualdisabilitiesachancetoshowtheirskillstotheworld.世界特奧會給有智力缺陷的孩子和成人一個向全世界展示能力的機會。givesb.achancetodosth.給某人一個機會做某事e.g.Thankyouforgivingmeachancetowintheprize.謝謝你給我一個獲獎的機會。3.TheyincludemanyeventssimilartothoseintheOlympics,suchasbasketball,footballandswimming.特奧會包括了很多和奧運會類似的項目，如籃球、足球和游泳。e.g.Youropinionsontheplanaresimilartomine.你對這個計劃的看法和我的相似。Thetwohousesaresimilarinsize.這兩所房子大小相似。be

similar

to同……相似be

similar

in在……方面相似4.Over40,000peoplegaveuptheirsparetimeforthe2007SpecialOlympicsWorldGames.40000多人為2007年世界特奧會放棄了他們的業(yè)余時間。giveupsth.放棄某事giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事give+代詞+up放棄它/它們e.g.Shegaveupherworktolookafterhersickmotherlastyear.去年她為了照顧生病的母親放棄了工作。

Althoughhehasnoarms,hedoesn'tgiveupswimming.雖然他沒有胳膊，但他沒有放棄游泳。

Tomisn'tgoodatEnglish,buthedoesn'tgiveitup.湯姆不擅長英語，但他沒有放棄。5.Hewasbornwithintellectualdisabilities.他生下來就有智力缺陷。bebornwith...生來具有……e.g.Hewasbornwithagoodmemory.他生來記性就好。6.ToLiHai,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorasilver,buttotakepart.對李海來說，最重要的事情不是贏得金牌或銀牌，而是參與。not...but...不是……而是……e.g.Hewantstobuynotaskirt,butadress.他想買的不是一條短裙，而是一條連衣裙。7.Yougettohelpthemachievetheirdreams.你有機會幫助他們實現(xiàn)夢想。gettodosth.有機會做某事，得到做某事的機會e.g.Hegottotryoutallthenewsoftware.他得以試用所有的新軟件。句中achieve意思是“達到（某目標(biāo)、地位、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）”。e.g.Hefinallyachievedsuccess.他終于成功了。1.WhatdoyouknowabouttheSpecial

OlympicsWorldGames?2.Whatdoyouknowaboutthe12thSpecialOlympicsWorldGames?

了解第12屆世界特奧會FreeTalk1.WhataretheSpecial

OlympicsWorldGamesfor?Listentothetapeandanswerthequestionsbelow.2.Whenandwherewerethe12thSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesheld?

TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesgivechildrenandadultswithintellectualdisabilitiesachancetoshowtheirskillstotheworld.The12thSpecialOlympicsWorldGames

were

heldinShanghaiinOctober2007.The12thSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesweresuccessfullyheldinShanghaiin2007.Simonisreadingareportontheexperienceofavolunteer.Hereisthereport.VolunteeringfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesLiuMingdidnotknowwhattoexpectwhenhevolunteeredfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldSummerGamesinShanghai,backinOctober2007.Nowhethinksitwasthemostamazingexperienceofhislife.“It'sfantastictoworkasavolunteer!”hesays.TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesgivechildrenandadultswithintellectualdisabilitiesachancetoshowtheirskillstotheworld.TheyincludemanyeventssimilartothoseintheOlympics,suchasbasketball,footballandswimming.Over40,000peoplegaveuptheirsparetimeforthe2007SpecialOlympicsWorldGames.Itwasnecessaryforthesevolunteerstoreceivetrainingbeforedoingthetasks.Thentheyprovidedsupportfortheathletesandhelpedmaketheeventagreatsuccess.“IwastheswimmingcoachforayoungboyfromNorthChinacalledLiHai,”saysLiuMing.“Hewasbornwithintellectualdisabilities.Itwasverybraveofhimtojointhecompetition.ToLiHai,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorasilver,buttotakepart.LiHaitriedhisbestandfinishedfourth.HefeelsmoreconfidentnowbecauseoftheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.”TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesalsobringpeopletogether.Athletesandvolunteersfromdifferentbackgroundsfeellikepartofonebigfamily.“It'sgreatforustoworkcloselywiththesespecialathletes.Yougettohelpthemachievetheirdreams,”saysLiuMing.Fastreading1.Whowastheathlete?2.Whowasthevolunteer?Whatwashisotheridentity?LiHaiwastheathlete.LiuMingwasthevolunteerandhewasalsotheswimmingcoachforLiHai.ReadPara.1andchoosethecorrectanswer.Whydidhethinktheexperiencewasthemostamazingone?A.Hefoundawaytospendhissparetime.B.Hethinkshedidalotofmeaningfulthingstohelpthepeoplewithintellectualdisabilities.C.Hecouldgetalotofthingsfromvolunteers.D.Hecouldmakealotofmoney.ReadPara.2andanswerthequestion.WhateventsdotheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesinclude?TheyincludemanyeventssimilartothoseintheOlympics,suchasbasketball,footballandswimming.CarefulreadingReadPara.3andchoosetheactivities.Whatshouldvolunteersdo?1.Maketheeventagreatsuccess2.Providesupportfortheathletes3.Enjoythemselvesthere4.Watchthegamesallthetime5.Relaxatthecentre6.Receivetraining7.Dothetasks

√√√√ReadPara.

4anddoT/Fquestions.1.LiHaifeltverysadbecauseoftheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.2.Itisveryimportanttowinthecompetition.FFReadPara.5andanswerthequestion.IntheSpecialOlympicsworldGames,whatisimportantforthevolunteers?It'sgettingtohelpthesespecialathletestoachievetheirdreams.SimonisreadingabouttheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.Herearethemainpointsoftheparagraphsinthereport.Wherecanhefindtheinformation?Helphimfillintheblankswiththecorrectnumbersoftheparagraphs.Paragraphs________________________________________241、53Mainpoints1AnintroductiontotheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames2LiuMing'sexperience3LiuMing'sfeelingsabouttheevent4WhatvolunteersdofortheeventSimonischattingonlinewithhiscousinAnnieaboutvolunteeringfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.Replaceeachoftheunderlinedpartswithawordorphrasefromthereport.Simon:Haveyouheardoftheinternationalsportsfestivalforpeoplewithintellectualdisabilities?Annie:Yes,andIknowsomepeopleoffertohelpwithoutgettingpaidfortheevent.Howdotheyhelp?Simon:Theygiveuptheirtimewhenthey'renotworkingorbusytoprovidehelpandsupport.Ireadaboutonevolunteer.HewasthepersonwhoprovidedswimminglessonsforaboycalledLiHai.1________2________3________4________theSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesvolunteersparetimeswimmingcoachAnnie:DidLiHaiwinfirstprize?Simon:No.Hefinishedfourth,buthefeelsmoresurehecandobetternow.Annie:It'sgreattohelpthosespecialathletesmaketheirdreamscometrue.Simon:Yes.Maybethat'swhythiseventissodifferentfromotherusualgames!5________6________7________8________agoldconfidentachievespecialAnnielearntabouttheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesfromSimonandmadesomenotes.WriteaTifasentenceistrueoranFifitisfalse.1LiuMingwasavolunteerinthe2007SpecialOlympicsWorldGames.2LiuMingknewwhattoexpectbeforehebecameavolunteer.3Therewereonlyafeweventsinthe2007SpecialOlympicsWorldGames.4Therewereover40,000volunteersforthe2007SpecialOlympicsWorldGames.5LiHaiwasbornwithintellectualdisabilities.6LiHaiwassuretowintheswimmingcompetition.__________________________________________TFFTTFAmyisaskingSimonsomequestionsabouttheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.HelpSimonanswerherquestionswiththewordsinthereport.Amy:WhataretheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesfor?Simon:Theygive(1)________and(2)______withintellectualdisabilitiesa(3)_______toshowtheirskillstotheworld.Amy:Wherewerethe2007SpecialOlympicsWorldGamesheld?Simon:Theywereheldin(4)_________.childrenadultschanceShanghaiAmy:WhateventsareincludedintheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames?Simon:Theyincludemanyevents(5)___________thoseintheOlympicGames,suchasbasketball,footballandswimming.Amy:ArethereanyvolunteersfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames?Simon:Yes.Theygettohelpthosespecial(6)________realizetheirdreams.Amy:Isitinterestingtobecomeavolunteer?Simon:Yes,ofcourse.Beingavolunteerforsuchan(7)________isoftenanamazing(8)____________.similartoathleteseventexperienceDiscussion1.WhatdotheSpecialOlympicsmeantoyou?3.Whatwillyoudotomakeadifferencetothosepeoplearoundyou?2.Howarepeoplewithintellectualdisabilitiestreatedinyourneighborhood?活動小結(jié)通過以上的活動，我們了解了第12屆世界特奧會：第12屆世界特奧會于______年_____月在_____舉行，世界特奧會是給____________的孩子和成人提供向世界展示他們能力的機會。200710上海智力障礙當(dāng)堂檢測一、根據(jù)句意及提示完成下列句子。1.It'sreallyagood_________(機會)tocreatethecivilized