安徽省合肥市五十中學2022年中考二模英語試題（含答案與解析）

安徽省合肥五十中2022年中考二檢試卷

英語

注意事項：

1.本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分?？荚嚂r間為120分鐘。

2.全卷包括“試題卷”和“答題卷”兩部分。

3.請務必在“答題卷”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無效。

第二部分英語知識運用共兩大題，滿分10分.

V.單項填空共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分.

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.Tomplanstotakehissontothenewmovieasaforhisbirthday.

A.taskB.treatC.choiceD.visit

2.Hurryup!We'relate.Idon'twantto_______thestartofthefilm.

A.catchB.getC.missD.lose

3.IthasbeentwoyearssincemyfatherforEngland.

A.wasleftB.left

C.wasleavingD.leaves

4.—HowmanycanIhave?

—Youcanhavetwo,________areforJack.

A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.another

5.Katewaslateforschool.Thebellrangrightaftersheenteredtheclassroom.

A.stillB.alwaysC.alreadyD.nearly

6.Tomhasn'tsaidawordsincelastnightbecauseofhisdog'sdeath.

A.simpleB.similarC.singleD.silent

7.—Whatdoyouoftendoclassestorelaxyourselves?

-Weoftendosomerunningorlistentomusic.

A.inB.throughC.betweenD.among

8.—Yourbrotheryourfatherverymuch.

—Manypeopleconsiderthemasbrotherswhentheyhangouttogether.

A.looksafterB.takesafter

C.helpsoutD.caresfbr

9.一WillyoudoanycleaningintheparkthisSunday?

-!IdosoeverySunday.

A.NiceworkB.NoshoutingC.YoubetD.Inwithachance

10.—Iusuallygoswimmingforexercise,butIwanttotrysomethingnew.

A.Sowhat?

B.Cheerup.

C.Likewhat?

D.Takecare.

VI.完形填空共2小題；每小題10分，滿分20分.

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

TheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）,whichgoesaroundEarth,isthesecond-brightestobjectinournight

skyafterthe11.In1998,thefirstpieceoftheISSwassentintospace.Sincethen,230peoplefrom18

countrieshave12it.TheISSusually133to6peopleatonetime.Astronautslivingtherework

ondifferentscienceprojects.TheISShashostedover1,500suchprojectssofar.900ofthosehavebeen

14useinsciencefield.

Butthestationisoutofits15.In2011,RussiasaidthattheISSwouldstopworkingin2024andit

wasbecoming“spacejunk”.16theUSlatersaiditwoulduserepairstoextend（延'（申）itsservicelife

to2025.

TheISScosts3-4billiondollarseachyear.Manypeoplehave17thatthismoneycouldbebetter

18improvingconditionsonEarth.

“WhatwillhappentotheISSafter2025is19.Therearelotsofpossibleuses.^^saidJeffrey

HoffmanwhoeverworkedintheISS.

Chinawillsoonhaveitsownspacestation,becomingthethirdcountryafterRussiaandtheUStodoso.The

stationis20befinishedaround2022.TheISSisabouttoretire.AndTiangongwillbetheonly

spacestation.

11.A.moonB.sunC.earthD.star

12.A.foundB.visitedC.discoveredD.built

13.A.sentB.tookC.heldD.stayed

14.A.runintoB.breakintoC.putintoD.lookinto

15.A.ageB.controlC.reachD.question

16.A.ButB.SoC.BecauseD.Though

17.A.agreedB.knownC.arguedD.reported

18.A.takenB.costC.paidD.spent

19.A.impossibleB.unknownC.unimportantD.uncomfortable

20.A.cometoB.settoC.gonetoD.takento

Elizabethlovedwithhersixchildreninasmallhouse.Onewinter,therewasabigfloodandquiteafew

21werewashedaway,butElizabeth'shousewashighenoughtoescapeit.

Elizabethhelpedoneofthefamilieswhichhadlost22.Shesharedherhomeuntilthefamilycould

builda23house.Elizabeth'sfriendscouldnotunderstandhersinceshealreadyhadsomanychildrento

24to.

“Wen,"Elizabethexplainedtoherfriends,“attheendofWorldWarII,therewasapoorwomaninatownin

Germany.Herhusbandhadbeen25inthewarandshehadalotofchildren,justlikemenow.Theday

beforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,uWewon'tbeabletohave26forChristmas.Tmgoing

togetjustone27fbrusall.NowFilgoandgetit."Shecamebackwithalittlegirlwhohadno

28.“Here'sourpresent.^^Shesaidtoherownchildren.Thechildrenweremorethanexcitedtogetsucha

present.They29thelittlegirlwarmly,andshe30astheirsister.IwasthatChristmas

present.^^

21.A.factoriesB.schoolsC.shopsD.houses

22.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

23.A.bigB.smallC.newD.old

24.A.takeB.bringC.raiseD.attend

25.A.killedB.savedC.helpedD.treated

26.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few

27.A.toyB.toolC.presentD.person

28.A.sistersB.parentsC.brothersD.friends

29.A.sawB.metC.thankedD.welcomed

30.A.grewupB.getupC.liftupD.pickup

第三部分閱讀理解共兩大題，滿分5分.

VII.補全對話

根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。

A：Hello,welcometoourschoolradiostation.Todaywe'dliketotalkaboutthe4fcdoublereduction^policy("雙減”

政策）.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

B：Well,itreallyhelpsme.Ourhomeworkisclearlylessthanbefore.31

A：32

B：Sure.Now」havetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities,suchasdancing.33

A：Youmusthavearelaxingtimeeveryday

B：34Iusedtobebusytakingclassesonweekends.ButnowIhavemorefreetime.

A：Isthereanythingthattroublesyou?

B：Yes.Thereisonething.Wearen'tallowedtotakeexamsanymore,soitleavesmeconftised（困惑的）aboutwhat

levelIamat.Butatthesametime,35

A.Notreally.

B.Icanfinishitatschoolwithnoneedtotakeithome.

C.You'reright.

D.Canyoutakeupyourhobbyinyourfreetime?

E.forsure,Idofeellessstresswithoutknowingaboutit.

F.Ialsohavegotmoretimetoreadbooksandplaysports.

G.Doyouworryaboutyourstudy?

vin.閱讀理解

OnSeptember1711,2019,"BingDwenDwenMand"ShueyRhonRhon”werechosenasthemascots（吉祥物）

forthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesandtheParalympics（殘奧會）.

It'sacartoonimageofapandawearingaspacesuit.Itlookslikeawintersports

athletefromthefuture.

"Bing"means"ice"inChinese,whichisasymbolofwintersports.

"Dwen"suggestshealth."DwenDwen1'givestheimageamorefriendlyfeel.

BingDwenDwen

Altogether,"BingDwenDwen"showsthespiritoftheOlympics,includinga

strongmindandahealthybody.

Itlookslikearedlanternhangingonhomesandstreetstocelebrate

s

ChineseNewYear.Onitsheadarepapercutsofpigeonsintheshapeofthe

TempleofHeaven.

ShueyRhonRhon

"Shuey“means"snow"inChinese.HRhonRhon"aretwodifferent

Chinesecharacterswiththesamepronunciation.Themascot,"ShueyRhon

Rhon",symbolizescommunicationamongdifferentcultures.

TheideabehindthesetwomascotsistoconnecttraditionalChineseculturewiththeGames.Thepandais

designedwithitsmodernappearancetoshowourgreatexpectationsfortheGamesandourwelcometothewhole

world.ThevividredimageofnRhonRhon“remindspeopleofthecelebrationofChina'sSpringFestival.

36."BingDwenDwenuisacartoonimageof.

A.apigeonB.apandaC.alanternD.aspacesuit

37.Whatdoesthemascot"ShueyRhonRhon"symbolize?

A.Thestrongmindofallathletes.B.ThefriendlinessoftheOlympics.

C.Athletesfromdifferentcultures.D.Communicationamongdifferentcultures.

38.Theideabehindthetwomascotsisto.

A.stresstheimportanceofhealthB.introducewaysofcommunication

C.showtraditionalChinesecultureD.celebrateChina*sSpringFestival

Severalmonthsago,ChineseCOVID-19vaccines（疫苗）wereputintousewidely.Ourgovernmentoffers

freevaccinestoChinesepeople.Hereissomeinformationyouneedtoknow.

Howisthevaccinegiven?

Itisgivenbyinjection（注射）.Thereareseveralwaystogetinjected.Forthemostcommonway,you're

supposedtogetittwiceorthreetimes.Afterthefirstinjection,youhavetogetthesecondoneorthethirdone.

Isthevaccinebadforhumanbodies?

Somepeopleareafraidthatthevaccinesaredangerousandmaymakethemsick.Infact,thevaccineshave

beentestedfbralongtime.Theywon'tcauseanydisease.Instead,theycanprotectourbodiesfrombeinghurt.

Whoissuitable?

MedicalresearcheshaveshownthatChinesevaccinesaresuitablefbrmostpeople.Andpeopleaged18to59

wouldbethefirstonestogetinjection.Ourgovernmentexpectspeopleover60whoareingoodhealthtoget

injectedaswell.Youhadbetteraskdoctorsforadviceatfirst.

Shouldwestillwearafacemask?

Yes.IttakesafewweeksforthebodytobuildtheabilitytofighttheCOVID——19afterinjection.Sometimes

thevaccinesmightnotworkwellinthebody.Soit'sbesttokeepwearingfacemasksinpublicandwashyour

handsoften.

39.cansettheCOVID-19vaccinesfirstinChina.

A.PeopleofallagesB.Peopleaged3to17

CPeopleaged18to59D.Peopleaged65

40.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatthevaccines.

A.willmakepeoplesickB.canprotectpeople

C.canonlybegivenintwowaysD.areveryexpensive

41.Peopleshouldstillwearmasksafterinjectionbecause.

A.theirbodiesneedtimetobuildtheability

B.themaskscanmakethemmorebeautiful

C.theymaycatchacoldmoreeasily

D.themaskshelpthevaccinestowork

42.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

A.physicalhealthB.facemasks

C.doctor'sadviceD.vaccineinjection

Anagedmanlivedinanicecottage（小屋）,withalargegardeninatowninEngland.Heisseenbusy

lookingafterhisflowersallthetime.

Oneday,ayoungpainterwentbythisgarden.Hewasdeeplyattractedbythebeautifulflowers,imagining

howhappyhecouldbeifhelivedthere.Then,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwasblind.

Thepainterwasverysurprisedtoask,“Whyareyoubusytendingtheseflowerswhichyoucan'tsee?”

Theblindgardenersmiledanswering,44Icantellyoufourreasons.First,Ireallylikethisjob.Second,

althoughIcan'tseetheseflowers,yet,Icantouchthem.Third,Icansmellthesweetnessofthem.Astothelast

one,thafsyou.^^

“Me?Butyoudon'tknowme."respondedthepainter.

“Yeah,it'struethatIdon'tknowyou.ButIknowflowersareearthlyangelswhicheveryoneknowsandwould

neverturnthemdown.Iknowmanypeoplewhoshowwarmthinlifewouldstopbyandthebeautyofmygarden

willgetthemintoagoodmood.Atthesametime,italsogetsmemorechancestohaveawordwithyouhereand

toenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus.”

Ibelieveeveryflowerhaseyeswithwhichtheycanseethekindnessoftheoldman'sheartandthesweetness

ofhissoul.Hegrowsflowersinhisheart.Isupposealthoughfailingthesightofthebeautyofblossoming（開花）,

hesurelycanhearthevoiceofit.

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tending"mean?

A.lookingafterB.wateringC.plantingD.growing

44.WhichisNOTthereasonwhytheagedmanisbusytendingtheseflowers?

A.Becausehereallylikesthisjob.

B.Becausehecantouchtheflowers.

C.Becausehecansmellthesweetnessoftheflowers.

D.Becausehecanenjoythehappinesstheflowershavebroughthimbyhimself.

45.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheblindgardener?

A.Clever.B.Kind-hearted.C.Lucky.D.Hard-working.

46.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?

A.Weshouldplantmoreflowers.

BWeshouldhelptheblind.

C.Everyoneshouldgrowflowersinyourheart.

D.Weshouldworkhardinthegarden.

ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms（節(jié)氣）.ItstartsfromtheBeginning

ofSpringandendswiththeGreaterColdmovingincycles.Itisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople'slivesthrough

specialfoods,culturalceremoniesandevenhealthylivingtips.

GrainBuds（小滿），the8thsolartermofayear,willbeginonMay21thisyear,andendsonJune4.Itmeans

thattheseeds（種子）fromthegrainarebecomingfull.DuringtheGrainBuds,summerharvestisabouttobegin.

Asayingaboutrainduringthistimementions,UAheavyrainfallmakestheriverfUH."Becauseofthegreat

increaseinrainfall,riversarefullofwater.Thisisagoodtimetoenjoyfish.Itisalsoaharvestseasonfor

fishermen.

FrosfsDescent（霜降）,the18thsolartermoftheyear,isthelastsolartermofautumn.Theweatherbecomes

muchcolderthanbeforeandfrostbeginstoappear.Theappleisonekindofrecommended（推薦的）inChina,

suchas“Eatanappleaftermeals.Evenoldmencanbeasstrongasyoungmen.”

MinorCold（小寒）isthe23rdone.FormostareasofChina,itmarksthestartofthecoldestdaysoftheyear

andpeoplealwaysstartpreparingfortheLunarNewYear.AccordingtotraditionalChinesemedicinethoughts,

peopleneedtoeatfoodthathasmoreyangenergytopreventcoldfromharmingtheirbodies.Anotherimportant

traditionalfoodforMinorColdisLabaporridge（臘八粥）.

47.isthelastsolartermofayear.

A.MinorColdB.GreaterColdC.Frost'sDescentD.BeginningofSpring

48.InmostareasofChina,peoplealwaysduringMinorCold.

?preparefortheLunarNewYear

②haveLabaporridge

（3）saygoodbyetothecoldestdays

④wearwarmerclothes

A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④

49.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.itisnecessaryforpeopletotakeumbrellaswiththemduringGrainBuds.

B.Frost'sDescentisthe8thsolartermofayear.

C.peopleneedtoeatfoodthathaslessyangenergyduringMinorCold.

D.GrainBudswilllastfifteendaysthisyear.

SheusedtosleeponthesidewalkoftheFifthStreetPostOffice.IcouldsmellherbeforeIcameclose.She

woredirtyclothesandhermouthwasnearlytoothless.Ifshewasnotasleep,shetalkedtoherself.Whatapoorold

lady!

Oneday,wehadlotsoffoodleftover.Ithoughtabouttheoldlady.Shemightbestillhungry.SoIpackedthe

foodupandrodeovertotheFifthStreet.Itwasacoldnight.Therewashardlyanyoneout.ButIknewshewould

stayatthesameplaceandIwouldfindhereasily.Thereshewas,sitingagainstatreenearthepostoffice.Shewas

dressedasshealwayswas.Iwenttoherandsaid,'Tvebroughtyousomefood.Wouldyoulikesometurkeyand

applepie?”

However,theoldwomandidn'tseemtobeveryexcitedaboutthis.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Oh,but

someonehasgivenmefoodearlierandI'mquitefullnow.Whydon'tyoutakeittosomeoneelsewhoneedsit?”

Hermannerwasgracious（親切的）.Iwasthepersonwhodidn'tknowwhattosay.Anoldladywhoselifewas

worsethanmostofusstillthoughtaboutothers.Whydon'tmoreofusdothat?

50.Whatisthefirstparagraph（段落）mainlyabout?

A.Theoldladywasverydirty.

B.TheoldladyusedtoliveontheStreet.

CTheoldladyhadnoteethandoftentalkedtoherself.

D.Theoldladywasverypoorandlivedaveryhardlife.

51.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusaccordingtothetext?

A.Weshouldthinkaboutothers.

B.Weshouldleavefoodtotheoldpeople.

C.Weshouldn'teatanythingifwearefull

D.Hewasmovedbyanoldman.

52.Whydidn'ttheoldwomanseemtobeveryexcitedaboutthefood?

A.Becauseshedidn'tlikeit.B.Becauseshewasworriedaboutothers.

C.Becauseshedidn'tfeelwell.D.Becausesheisquitefull.

閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題請注意每小題的詞數要求。

Lifedoesn'talwaysgiveusthejoyswewant.

Wedon'talwaysgetourhopesanddreams,andwedon'talwaysgetourownway.

Butdon'tgiveuphope,becauseyoucanmakeadifferencetoonesituationoronepersonatatime.

Lookforthebeautyaroundyou一innature,inothers,inyourself-andbelieveintheloveoffriends,and

humankind.

Youcanfindloveinasmileorahelpinghand,inathoughtfulgestureorakindword.Itisallaround,ifyou

justlookforit.

Givelove,fbringivingityouwillfindthepowerinlifealongwiththejoy,happiness,andunderstanding.

Believeinthegoodnessofothersandrememberthatangeranddepression（沮喪）canbecountered（抵制）by

loveandhope.

Evenwhenyoufeelasthoughthereisn'talotyoucandotochangeunhappinessorproblems,youcanalways

doalittle——andalittleatatimefinallymakesabigdifference.

53.Whydon'tyougiveuphope?不超過15個詞。

54.Whatcanbecounteredbyloveandhope?不超過3個詞。

55.Whatcanyoudotomakesabigdifference?不超過12個詞。

第四部分寫共兩大題，滿分5分.

X.單詞拼寫共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分.

根據首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。

56.Asteenagers,we'dbetterdeveloponeormorehobbiesinours（空閑的）time.

57.Chinahasbeenfamousfbritss（絲綢）fromancienttimes.

58.Theheavyrainhas1（持續(xù)）forthreedays.

59.Thestudentswhoaregoodatwritingcanalwaysusewordsp（適當地）.

60.China'sGuAiling,anAmerican-bornfreestyletalent,wontwogoldm（獎牌）inthe2022Beijing

WinterOlympics.

XI.書面表達共1小題：滿分20分.

61.2022年中考體育考試即將來臨，班級開展以體育中考為主題的班會，作為體育委員，要點如下：

1.運動在日常生活中的重要性。

2.三年中你是怎么為體育中考做準備的？談談你的收獲和感悟。

3.為同學們加油打氣。

參考詞匯：physicalexam體育考試

注意：

1.詞數80—100；

2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱。

Dearclassmates,

Thephysicalexamfortheentranceoftheseniorhighschoolis

coming.__________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案

V.單項填空共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分.

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.Tomplanstotakehissontothenewmovieasaforhisbirthday.

A.taskB.treatC.choiceD.visit

【1題答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：湯姆計劃帶他的兒子去看這部新的電影作為生日的款待。

考查名詞辨析。task任務；treat款待；choice選擇；visit拜訪。根據"thenewmovie"和"hisbirthday”,

可知新電影是作為生日的款待。故選B。

2.Hurryup!We'relate.Idon'twanttothestartofthefilm.

A.catchB.getC.missD.lose

【2題答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：快點!我們要遲到了。我不想錯過電影的開頭?？疾閯釉~辨析。A.接??；B.得到；C.錯過；

D.失去。根據Hurryup!WeTelate.可知ABD三項意思都不合句意，故選C。

3IthasbeentwoyearssincemyfatherforEngland.

A.wasleftB.left

C.wasleavingD.leaves

【3題答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我父親去英國已經兩年了。

考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。wasleft一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)；left是過去式；leaves一般現在時的第三人稱單數形式，

leave“離開”,since引導的時間狀語從句用一般過去時，主句用現在完成時態(tài)。主語myfather與謂語leave

之間是主動關系，因此謂語用主動形式，故選B。

4.一HowmanycanIhave?

—Youcanhavetwo,areforJack.

A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.another

【4題答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——我能有多少？——你可以有兩個，其他的都是給杰克的。

考查代詞辨析。theothers特指剩下的全部；others相當于other+復數名詞，其余的人或物；theother兩者中

的另一個；another三者及以上的另一個。根據“Youcanhavetwo...areforJack.”可知此處是指除了這兩個，

剩下的全部都是Jack的，故選A。

5.Katewaslateforschool.Thebellrangrightaftersheenteredtheclassroom.

A.stillB.alwaysC.alreadyD.nearly

【5題答案】

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：凱特上學快遲到了。她進教室后鈴就響了。

考查副詞辨析。still仍然，依舊；always總是;already已經;nearly幾乎。根據“Thebellrangrightaftersheentered

theclassroom”可知，進教室后鈴就響了，所以是幾乎要遲到了。故選D。

6.Tomhasn'tsaidawordsincelastnightbecauseofhisdog'sdeath.

A.simpleB.similarC.singleD.silent

【6題答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：因為他的狗死了，湯姆從昨晚起就沒說過一句話。

考查形容詞辨析。simple簡單的；similar相似的；single單個的；silent沉默的。根據“becauseofhisdog'sdeath”

可知狗死了湯姆很難過，結合"hasn'tsaida...word”可推出沒說過一句話。故選C。

7.—Whatdoyouoftendoclassestorelaxyourselves?

-Weoftendosomerunningorlistentomusic.

A.inB.throughC.betweenD.among

【7題答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你們在兩節(jié)課之間通常做什么來放松自己？——我們經常跑步或者聽音樂。

考查介詞詞義辨析。in在...里面：through穿過;between在....之間,用于兩者之間；among在....之間,

一般用于三者或三者以上。classes是名詞的復數，在這個句子中指“兩節(jié)課”，因此“課間”應該用between

classes?故選C?

8.—Yourbrotheryourfatherverymuch.

—Manypeopleconsiderthemasbrotherswhentheyhangouttogether.

A.looksafterB.takesafter

C.helpsoutD.caresfor

【8題答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你弟弟很像你爸爸。一他們一起出去玩的時候很多人以為他們是兄弟。

考查動詞短語的詞義辨析。looksafter照顧；takesafter長得像；helpsout幫助擺脫困境；caresfor喜歡。由

considerthemasbrothers可知很多人以為他們是兄弟，說明他們長得很像。故選B。

9.—WillyoudoanycleaningintheparkthisSunday?

一!IdosoeverySunday.

A.NiceworkB.NoshoutingC.YoubetD.Inwithachance

【9題答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一一這個星期天你會在公園里打掃嗎?一一當然!我每個星期天都這樣做。

考查口語交際。A.干得好；B.禁止喧嘩；C.肯定的；D.有機會。根據下文IdosoeverySunday.可知回答

是肯定的，ABD三項意思都不合句意，故選C。

10.—Iusuallygoswimmingforexercise,butIwanttotrysomethingnew.

A.Sowhat?

B.Cheerup.

C.Likewhat?

D.Takecare.

【10題答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一一我經常去游泳鍛煉身體，但是我想嘗試一下新的東西。一一比方說什么？考查情景交

際。A.Sowhat?那又怎樣？B.Cheerup.（使）高興起來；C.Likewhat?比方說什么？（希望對方列一個具

體項目）D.Takecare.小心。根據上文Iwanttotrysomethingnew.說要嘗試一下新的東西，推知下句馬上接

過話茬，應說Likewhat?（比方說什么?）；故答案選C。

VI.完形填空共2小題；每小題10分，滿分20分.

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

TheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）,whichgoesaroundEarth,isthesecond-brightestobjectinournight

skyafterthe11.In1998,thefirstpieceoftheISSwassentintospace.Sincethen,230peoplefrom18

countrieshave12it.TheISSusually133to6peopleatonetime.Astronautslivingtherework

ondifferentscienceprojects.TheISShashostedover1,500suchprojectssofar.900ofthosehavebeen

14useinsciencefield.

Butthestationisoutofits15.In2011,RussiasaidthattheISSwouldstopworkingin2024andit

wasbecoming"spacejunk”.16theUSlatersaiditwoulduserepairstoextend（延彳申）itsservicelife

to2025.

TheISScosts3-4billiondollarseachyear.Manypeoplehave17thatthismoneycouldbebetter

18improvingconditionsonEarth.

“WhatwillhappentotheISSafter2025is19.Therearelotsofpossibleuses.”saidJeffrey

HoffmanwhoeverworkedintheISS.

Chinawillsoonhaveitsownspacestation,becomingthethirdcountryafterRussiaandtheUStodoso.The

stationis____20____befinishedaround2022.TheISSisabouttoretire.AndTiangongwillbetheonly

spacestation.

11.A.moonB.sunC.earthD.star

12.A.foundB.visitedC.discoveredD.built

13.A.sentB.tookC.heldD.stayed

14.A.runintoB.breakintoC.putintoD.lookinto

15.A.ageB.controlC.reachD.question

16.A.ButB.SoC.BecauseD.Though

17.A.agreedB.knownC.arguedD.reported

18.A.takenB.costC.paidD.spent

19.A.impossibleB.unknownC.unimportantD.uncomfortable

20.A.cometoB.settoC.gonetoD.takento

【11~20題答案】

【答案】11.A12.B13.C14.C15.A16.A17.C18.D19.B20.B

【解析】

【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了國際空間站的發(fā)展歷程及它未來的命運。

【11題詳解】

句意：環(huán)繞地球的國際空間站，是我們夜空中第二亮的天體，僅次于月球。

moon月球;sun太陽;earth地球;star星星。根據常識可知，夜空中最明亮的天體是月球，所以此處為moon”月

球”。故選A。

【12題詳解】

句意：從那時起，來自18個國家的230個人已經訪問過它。

found（find的過去分詞）找到；visited參觀，訪問；discovered發(fā)現；built建造。根據“Sincethen,230pe