必修第三冊-綜合檢測卷-(一)-公開課

聽力掃碼必修第三冊綜合檢測卷(一)[時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分]第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。(B)1．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Atschool.B．Athome.C．Inarestaurant.(B)2．Howmanydaysdoesthemuseumopeneveryweek?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.(A)3．WhatdidthewomandoonThursday?A．Sheatesomecake.B．Shelookedafterhermum.C．Sheplayedwithhermum.(A)4．WhatdoesthemanthinkofSeoul?A．Itisawonderfulcity.B．Itmakeshimfeelbored.C．Theweatherthereiscool.(C)5．Whatisthemandoing?A．Tellingastory.B．Listeningtomusic.C．Readingabook.聽力材料Text1W:Whatareyoudoinghere,Steve?M:I'mcooking.W:Whyareyoucookingnow?It'stwoo'clockinthemorning!M:Well,I'mreallyhungry.Text2W:WhendoestheJamesHallTransportMuseumopen?M:Itopensat8amandclosesat5pmbutonlyfromTuesdaytoFriday.Text3M:WhatdidyoudoonThursday?W:Well,wehadsomecakeafterwecamehomefromschool.ThenweplayedquietlybecauseMumhadaheadache.Text4W:So,you'refromSouthKorea?M:Yeah.I'mfromSeoul.W:That'scool.What'sSeoullike?I'vealwayswantedtogothereoneday.M:It'sreallynice.It'saveryexcitingcity.Youwouldneverthinkitboring.Text5W:Charlie,whatareyoudoing?M:I'mreadingabiography.W:Who'sitabout?M:BobDylan,afamousAmericanmusician.It'sgreat!I'velearnedalotabouthisinterestingexperiencesfromit.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或短文。每段對話或短文后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或短文讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。(B)6．WhatdidthewomangetinherSpanishclass?A．C.B．F.C．A.(C)7．Whichclassdoesthewomanlikebest?A．Maths.B．English.C．History.聽力材料Text6M:Iguessthatyoudidn'tdowellinsomeofyourclasses.W:Well,myEnglishteacherissobored.M:Inotherwords,you'renotdoingsowellinEnglish?W:Uh,aC.M:Oh.Well,howareyoudoinginyourSpanishclass?Yousaidyoulikedthatone.W:Well,Ido.ButIhaveproblemsunderstandingallthosegrammarrules.Igetthemallmixedupinmyhead!IgotanF.M:Oh,poorgirl!Andwhataboutyourmaths?W:Ah,it'sapieceofcake.M:Good.Andhowareyoudoinginhistory?W:Oh,that'smyfavouriteclass.MrJonesisalwayspassingoutcandyifyouknowtheanswerstohisquestions.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。(A)8．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．HewasraisedinArgentina.B．HeisAmerican.C．Heisahighschoolstudent.(B)9．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Ataschool.B．Inapark.C．Atagym.(C)10．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A．Tellherwheretobuytheshirt.B．Introducehimself.C．Teachherhowtoskate.聽力材料Text7W:Ah,I'mreallysorry.AreyouOK?M:Fine.ButIdon'tdowellinthis.W:NeitherdoI．..Hey,Ilikeyourshirt.AreyoufromArgentina?M:Yes,Iwasbornthere.W:Didyoualsogrowupthere?M:Yes,Idid.ButmyfamilymovedtoAmerica2yearsago,whenIenteredcollege.W:Andwheredidyoulearntoskate?M:Hereinthepark.Thisisonlymythirdtime.W:Well,it'smyfirsttime.Canyougivemesomelessons?M:Sure,justfollowme.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。(B)11．WhointroducedLauratothewoman?A．Theman.B．Ian.C．Asinger.(B)12．WhatdoesLauralooklike?A．Sheistallandalittlefat.B．Sheisshortwithgreeneyes.C．Sheisshortwithbrownhair.(C)13．WhendidLaurawinthewritingcompetition?A．InSeptember.B．InJuly.C．InJanuary.聽力材料Text8W:Thepartywasgreatyesterday,wasn'tit?M:Yes,Ireallyenjoyedit.Themusicwasgreatandthefoodwasexcellent.W:Thepeoplewereinterestingtoo.IanintroducedmetoLauraSinger.Didyoumeether?M:Idon'tthinkso.Canyougiveadescriptionofher?W:She'sshortandslim,withdarkblackhairandgreeneyes.Shewasinabluedressyesterday.M:Andwhatisshelike?W:She'soutgoing,athleticandindependent.Herkindnessimpressedmegreatly.She'stravelledtoNewZealandandAfrica.M:Really?That'ssoimpressive.W:Andthat'snotall.InJanuaryshewontheNationalWritingCompetitionandnextSeptembersheisgoingtoColumbiaUniversitytostudyCreativeWriting!M:I'dlovetomeether.W:Well,we'rethinkingofgoingtothecinematomorrow.Whynotjoinus?M:Sure,that'dbegreat!聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。(A)14．Whatdoesthemanwanttolookfor?A．Thelift.B．Thewashroom.C．Theunderground.(A)15．Whereisthedrugstore?A．Itispastthetoilet.B．Itisonthethirdfloor.C．Itisontherightoftheroad.(A)16．Whatdifficultydidthemanmeet?A．Languagedifference.B．Culturedifference.C．Valuedifference.(C)17．What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Teacherandstudent.B．Colleagues.C．Strangers.聽力材料Text9M:Couldyoutellmewheretheliftis?W:Thewhat?M:Thelift.Ineedtogettothe5thfloorfordinner.W:Oh,theelevator—wecallthemelevatorshere.M:Oh…OK.W:They'reoverthere.You'reBritish,aren'tyou?M:Yes,andI'mhavingdifficultywithyourlanguage.IthoughtyouspokeEnglish!W:Wedo!Whattroubleareyouhaving?M:JustnowIaskedwherethechemistwas.OfcoursenowIknowitiscalleddrugstorehere.Iwastolditwaspastthewashroom,whichwecallatoilet,onthefirstfloor.SoIwentuptothefirstfloorandwastolditwasthesecondfloor.W:That'sright.Thisisthefirstfloor.M:Andyesterday,Itooktheundergroundwhichyourefertoas“subway”，andtomorrowIwillhavetohireacar,whatyousay“rent”anddriveontherightoftheroad!Thewrongsideoftheroad!W:Wedon'tdriveonthewrongside—youdo!聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。(B)18．WhatdidTrevorBaylisinventin1996?A．Thewind-upTV.B．Thewind-upradio.C．Thetelephone-likeshoes.(B)19．WhatisTrevorBaylislike?A．Funny.B．Creative.C．Generous.(A)20．WheredidBaylisgettheideaofthetelephone?A．Inadream.B．OnTV.C．Overtheradio.聽力材料Text10Howwouldyouusearadiooratelephoneifyouhadnoelectricityorbatteries?TheseproblemsbotheredBritishinventorTrevorBaylis.Soin1996heinventedawind-upradio.Itdoesn'tneedelectricityorbatteries.Youwinditupbyhand.Itplaysforaboutanhour.Then,youwinditupagain.Todayit'sproducedinSouthAfrica.Apartfromthat,Baylisinventedamobiletelephonethatispoweredbyshoes.Theshoescontainasmallbatterythatispoweredwhenyouwalk.Thisbatteryisconnectedtoamobilephone.Thesetwosimpleinventionscancontributealottothemoderncommunicationsamongallpartsoftheworld.Baylisdoesn'thaveauniversitydegreeinengineering.Infact,helefthighschoolbeforegraduating.Hejustlovesmakingthingstohelppeople.Heneverknowswhenthecreativeideaswillcometohim.HegottheideafortheradiowhilewatchingTV.Theideaforthetelephonecametohiminadream.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIamaperfectionist.Ialwaystrytodoasmuchresearchaspossibleforeveryrole.ForTaxiDriverIdidactuallydriveacabforafewweeks.Itprobablywasn'tnecessary,butitwassomethingIwantedtodo.I'verealisedhowimportantitistoappreciatethethingsyourparentsleavebehind.Myfather,RobertDeNiroSnr,diedin1993.Sincethen,I'vekepthisstudiointact,justthewayheleftit.Ithoughtaboutgettingridofit,butmyfamilyandIgatheredthereafterhisdeathandrealisedtherealityisdifferenttoseeitinpictures,soitstayed.ThereismuchmoreopportunitynowthanwhenIwasstartingout.TherereallywasonlyTVandfilmsmadeinCalifornia.NowtheInternethascreatedsomanymoreopportunitiesforactors.Ilearnedalotaboutbeingafatherfrommyfather.Iknewhelovedme.Itwasimportantformetoknowthat,soIknowit'simportantformykidstoknowit,too.Igivemykidsspace,butwedospendalotoftimetogether.IguessIcanbefirmwhennecessary.IhavefourgrandchildrenandsixchildrensoIknowwhatI'mtalkingabout.Iunderstandwhypeopleusesocialmedia,butIdon't.Noway!Idon'twatchmuchTVorgotothemovieseither.Tome,they'rejustanotherdistractions.AndIhaveenoughofthosetoworryaboutwithoutallthatstaffaswell.Fameisnotanissueformethesedays.WhenIwasyounger,Ifoundtheattentiondifficulttodealwith,butI'mmostlyOKwithitnow.Igoaroundquitefreelyandpeoplemaysay“hello”orwantaphotoandthat'sfineforme.(D)21．Whatdoestheauthordo?A．Ataxidriver.B．Aperfectresearcher.C．Astudioartist.D．Adevotedactor.(A)22．WhichofthefollowingabouttheauthorisTRUE?A．Hehaskeptabalancebetweenhisworkandfamilylife.B．Hehasbeenunabletoleavehisfather'sstudioasitwas.C．Hehasneverbeenstrictwithhisgrandchildren.D．Hehasattachedgreatimportancetohisreputationthesedays.(C)23．Intheauthor'sview,socialmediais________．A．a(chǎn)ttractiveB．positiveC．worryingD．a(chǎn)musing【語篇解讀】本文是一篇一名演員的自述。文中提到了他對演戲、家庭、社交媒體和名聲等的看法。21．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中“Ialwaystrytodoasmuchresearchaspossibleforeveryrole”及第三段中“NowtheInternethascreatedsomanymoreopportunitiesforactors.”可知，作者是一位敬業(yè)的演員。故選D。22．A推理判斷題。由第一段中“Ialwaystrytodoasmuchresearchaspossibleforeveryrole.ForTaxiDriverIdidactuallydriveacabforafewweeks.”可知，作者對演藝事業(yè)很敬業(yè)；再由第四段中“Igivemykidsspace,butwedospendalotoftimetogether.”可知作者對子女的投入，由此可推斷出，他做到了兼顧事業(yè)和家庭，故選A。23．C推理判斷題。由第五段中“Tome,they'rejustanotherdistractions.AndIhaveenoughofthosetoworryaboutwithoutallthatstaffaswell.”可知，在作者看來，社交媒體令人擔(dān)憂。故選C。BTherearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflife,onebecomeshappy，whiletheotherbecomesunhappy.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthings,persons,eventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds.Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings:thepleasantpartsofconversation,thewellprepareddishes,thegoodnessofthewine,thefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings.Therefore,theyarecontinuallydissatisfied.Bytheirremarks,theysour__the__pleasure__of__society,__offend(hurt)manypeople,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Ifthisturnofmindwasfoundedinnature,suchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitied.Theintentionofcriticisingandbeingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation.Itgrowsintoahabit,unknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealiseitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittlewarningmaybeofservicetothem,andhelpthemchangethishabit.Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimagination,ithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers;nobodylovesthem,andnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect.Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimatgettingsomeadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortune,nobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonestartasteporspeakawordtofavourtheirhopes.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjections,noonewilldefendorexcusethem,andmanywilljointocriticisetheirwrongdoings.Theyshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasing,withoutworryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonot,itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontactwiththem.Otherwise,itcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenient,especiallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels.(B)24．Theunderlinedphrase“sourthepleasureofsociety”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans“________”.A．haveagoodtastewithsociallifeB．makeothersunhappyC．tendtoscoldothersopenlyD．enjoythepleasureoflife(D)25．Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat________.A．weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeopleB．suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallifeC．unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypeopleD．peoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappiness(A)26．Ifsuchunhappypeopleinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould________.A．preventanycommunicationwiththemB．shownorespectandpolitenesstothemC．persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffectsD．quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。短文對比了快樂的人和不快樂的人的相同之處和不同之處，作者還給不快樂的人提出了一些建議，讓他們?nèi)绾伪３挚鞓贰?4．B詞語猜測題。由第二段中“Bytheirremarks,theysour__the__pleasure__of__society,__offend(hurt)manypeople,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere”可知，通過他們的言論，他們破壞了社會(huì)群體的樂趣，傷害了許多人，使他們在任何地方都不討人喜歡。and連接了三個(gè)表示貶義的動(dòng)詞，所以選項(xiàng)A和D被排除。社會(huì)是由人構(gòu)成的，破壞了社會(huì)的樂趣也就是讓別人不開心。所以根據(jù)上下文語境可以推斷出，第二段中的畫線短語“sourthepleasureofsociety”最接近于選項(xiàng)B“讓別人不開心”。故選項(xiàng)B正確。25．D推理判斷題。由第二段中“．..butitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealiseitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes”可知，但當(dāng)那些有這種習(xí)慣的人意識(shí)到它對他們的興趣和愛好有不良影響時(shí)，這種習(xí)慣可能會(huì)被改掉。所以通過關(guān)鍵詞“becured”可以判斷出，人們能夠改掉這種不快樂的習(xí)慣。故選項(xiàng)D正確。26．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中“Iftheydonot,itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontactwiththem.”可知，如果他們不這樣做，那么其他人最好避免與他們接觸。所以，如果這些不快樂的人堅(jiān)持保持這種壞習(xí)慣，作者建議人們不要和他們交流。故選項(xiàng)A正確。C“That'sawesome，”saidNASAastronautKjellLindgren,afterheateapieceofredlettuce(萵苣)thatwasgrowninaspecialbox.“Tastesgood，”agreedUSastronautScottKelly,whoisspendingoneyearattheresearchstation.“Kindoflikearugula(芝麻菜)，”Kellyadded,andthenusedsmallbottlestospreadoliveoilandvinegaronhisleaf,muchasonemightspreadketchuponahotdog.NASAsaysthatifspaceexplorerscangrowtheirownfoodwhiletheyareawayfromtheEarththeywouldbemorelikelytosurvivethedeepspaceexploration,whichcanlastmonthsorevenyears.WithnowaytoresupplyaspacecraftmakingalongjourneytoandfromMars,theabilitytogrowfoodduringthetripwillbekeytosurviving.“Havingtheabilityforustogrowourownfoodisabigstepinthat__direction，”Kellysaid.RayWheeler,NASA'sleadscientistforadvancedlifesupportactivitiesatKennedySpaceCentreinFlorida,alsosaidfreshfoodsthatcontainantioxidants,suchastomatoes,blueberriesandredlettuce,“couldhaveapositiveimpactonpeople'smoodsandalsocouldprovidesomeprotectionagainstradiationinspace.”Theredromainelettucewasgrowninaspecialplant-growingboxcalledaVeggieunit,andwasflowntospace.Theseedsarecontainedinrootingpillows,whichcomecompletewithsoilandfertilizer.Sincewatercannotbepouredinspace,aspecialirrigationsystemdeliversmoisturetotheplantpillowsfrombelow.Theseedswere“activated”byKellyonJuly8andgrewfor33days.OnMonday,Lindgrenusedtongs(夾子)toharvestthelettucefromitsgrowingbox,beforeattachingtheleavescarefullytoatray.Hecleanedthemwithfood-safebagandsharedwithotherfourmembers.Apreviouscropoflettucewasgrowninspacelastyearbutwasnoteatenbyastronauts.Instead,itunderwent—andpassed—food-safetytestsbackonEarth.(D)27．HowdidScottpreparethespace-grownlettuce?A．Hecookeditinaspecialbox.B．Hemixeditwithsomearugula.C．Hespreadalittlebitketchuponit.D．Heputoliveoilandvinegaronit.(A)28．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thatdirection”referto?A．ThejourneytoandfromMars.B．Thewaytogrowfood.C．Thebuildingofaresearchstation.D．Theabilitytoflyinspace.(A)29．WhichofthefollowingmayRayWheeleragreeto?A．Thespace-grownlettuceisagreatstepenablinghumanstotraveltoMars.B．Humanswon'tbeabletoarriveatMarswithoutthelettuce.C．Tomatoesareobviouslybetterthanblueberriesinsize.D．Radiationwouldn'tbeharmfulifpeopleatesomelettuce.(C)30．Whatisdifficultingrowinglettuceinspace?A．Thereisnoenoughgrowingarea.B．Itisveryhardtosenduptheseeds.C．Aspecialwayofwateringisneeded.D．Itdoesnotneedsoilorthefertilizer.【語篇解讀】美國在太空站種出萵苣，意義重大。因?yàn)檫@就意味著，如果太空探索者在遠(yuǎn)離地球的時(shí)候能夠自己種植食物，他們就更有可能在持續(xù)數(shù)月甚至數(shù)年的深空探索中生存下來。27．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可知，ScottKelly用小瓶子把橄欖油和醋涂在葉子上，就像人們把番茄醬涂在熱狗上一樣。故選D。28．A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線部分的前一句可知，由于無法為往返火星的飛船提供補(bǔ)給，在旅途中種植食物的能力將是生存的關(guān)鍵。所以，我們有能力種植自己的食物是朝著往返火星方向邁出的一大步。故選A。29．A推理判斷題。我們有能力在太空中種植萵苣是人類探索火星的重大一步。故選項(xiàng)A正確。選項(xiàng)B“沒有萵苣，人類將無法到達(dá)火星”，這顯然是錯(cuò)誤的；選項(xiàng)C未提及；根據(jù)第三段中“freshfoods．..canprovidesomeprotectionagainstradiationinspace”可知，選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)誤。30．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Sincewatercannotbepouredinspace,aspecialirrigationsystemdeliversmoisturetotheplantpillowsfrombelow.”可知，由于無法在太空中澆水，一種特殊的灌溉系統(tǒng)從下面將水分輸送到植物枕。故選C.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Personaldevelopmentdoesn'tjusthappen.31．__C__Self-developmentrequireshardwork,devotionandanever-growingskill.So，whatnewskillsdoyouneedtopowerforward？Onyourjourneytowardyourbestself,youneedtosetgoals.Thekeyisbalance:Ifyourgoalsaretoohigh,you'llgetdiscouragedwhenyoufallshort.32．__G__Thebetterapproachistothinkinmilestones.Ifyouwanttobeanovelist,don'tsetagoaltofinishabookinaweek.Focusongettingacoupleofpagesdoneeachday,oronwritingachaptereachweek.Thismeasurableprogressismoresustainableandfulfilling.33．__A__Tokeepgoingwhentimesaretough,youhavetolearnhowtomanageyourstresslevels.Iflightwalkshelpyoukeepyourheadonstraight,scheduleoneforyourlunchperiodeveryday.IfyouneedtotakeSundaysofftorechargeforthenextweek,it'smorethanacceptabletodoso.Organisationisaskillthatcomesmorenaturallytosomepeoplethanothers.Ifyou'reanaturallymessyperson,startsmall.Otherwise,you'llbeataloss.34．__B__Cleanupyourbedroomoryourcar.Ifphysicalcleaningisstressful,startbycuttingoutfilesfromyourcomputer.Believeitornot,onecleanspacecansetthetonefortherestofyourlife.Ontheroadofpersonaldevelopment,you'llrunintosomebarriers.Nobodybutyoucanremovethesefromyourpath.35．__E__Perhapsanxietyiskeepingyoufromdoingyourbestwork.Insteadofstrugglingthroughit,quietlytakeamentalhealthday.A．Personalgrowthneedsstressmanagement.B．Focusontheplaceswhereyouspendthemosttime.C．Youcan'texpecttowakeupthenextdaywithnewskills.D．Don'tletpersonalchallengesstandinthewayofyourgrowth.E．That'swhyproblemsolvingisavitalskillforself-development.F．Youabsolutelydon'tneedtodisclosewhyyou'retakingasickday.G．Starttoosmall,andyou'llbecomesatisfiedwithyourprogresstooearly.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了個(gè)人發(fā)展所需要具備的技能。31．C根據(jù)上文：個(gè)人發(fā)展不是憑空發(fā)生的。和下文：自我發(fā)展需要努力工作、奉獻(xiàn)精神和不斷增長的技能?？芍?，空處對上文進(jìn)行解釋說明，不能指望一覺醒來就有了新技能。C項(xiàng)：你不能指望第二天醒來就能學(xué)到新技能。符合語境。故選C。32．G根據(jù)上文：關(guān)鍵是平衡：如果你的目標(biāo)太高，當(dāng)你沒有達(dá)到目標(biāo)時(shí)，你會(huì)感到沮喪?？芍仗幷f明為了保持平衡，設(shè)置的目標(biāo)也不能太小。G項(xiàng)：起步太小，你會(huì)太早對自己的進(jìn)步感到滿意。符合語境。故選G。33．A空處為段落主題句。根據(jù)下文：為了在困難時(shí)期繼續(xù)前進(jìn)，你必須學(xué)會(huì)如何管理你的壓力水平。可知，本段主要講述的是要管理好壓力。A項(xiàng)：個(gè)人成長需要壓力管理。符合語境。故選A。34．B根據(jù)下文：打掃你的臥室或你的車。和下句：信不信由你，一個(gè)干凈的空間可以為你的余生定下基調(diào)?？芍仗幷f明要關(guān)注自己經(jīng)?；顒?dòng)的空間。B項(xiàng)：把注意力集中在你花最多時(shí)間的地方。符合語境。故選B。35．E根據(jù)上文：在個(gè)人發(fā)展的道路上，你會(huì)遇到一些障礙。除了你，沒有人能把這些從你的道路上移除?？芍仗幙偨Y(jié)人生道路上會(huì)遇到的障礙是需要解決問題的原因。E項(xiàng)：這就是為什么解決問題對于自我發(fā)展是一項(xiàng)至關(guān)重要的技能。符合語境。故選E。第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。28yearsago,Iwasayoungdadwithtwobabiesunderthree.Myparentshad__36__ustotheirhomeforNewYear'sEvedinner.Theirtinyhousewas__37__.Therewasmywife,myself,andourbabies.Mytwobrotherswerealsotherewiththeirfamilies.So__38__wasthekitchentablethatsomeofushadtostandwithplatesinthehands.Old__39__werebeingsharedwithlaughterandlove.Isawmybabygirlinherhighchairwithherface__40__inmashedpotatoes(土豆泥).Mymumwas__41__fruitforuswithasmileonherface.Mywifeandsisters-in-lawweretalking__42__whilemydadandtwobrotherswere__43__andteasing(取笑)eachotherinthelivingroom.AsIwatcheditall,suddenlyIhada__44__inthecenterofmyheart.Itwasacurious__45__ofpeace,loveandjoy.AtthattimeI__46__whatIwasfeeling:amomentofpure(純粹的)__47__.Manyyearshavegonebysincethen.Still,that__48__livesoninmyheartasifitwereyesterday.Itwasn'tthefoodthatmadeitso__49__.Itwasthecomingtogetherasafamilyinlove.Mymumanddadhave__50__,afterthatmybrothersandIdon't__51__eachotherasmuchasIwouldlike.__52__,Icanstillfeeltheirloveforme.Icarryitalwaysinmyheartandsoul.TheSpringFestivalisn'tjustaholidaythatwe__53__togetheronceayear.Itisawayoflife.Whenwe__54__ourheartswithlove,webecomethepeoplewewerealwaysmeanttobe.Andwhenwe__55__thatlovewithothers,wemakethisworldwhatitwasmeanttobeaswell.Mayallofyourdaysbefulloflove!(B)36．A．directedB．invitedC．takenD．sent(A)37．A．crowdedB．mysteriousC．distantD．comfortable(C)38．A．tidyB．beautifulC．fullD．long(B)39．A．viewsB．memoriesC．tasksD．goals(A)40．A．coveredB．fixedC．stuckD．set(D)41．A．tastingB．buyingC．producingD．cutting(C)42．A．secretlyB．regularlyC．happilyD．quietly(B)43．A．shoutingB．laughingC．whisperingD．a(chǎn)rguing(A)44．A．feelingB．dreamC．wordD．plan(A)45．A．mixtureB．considerationC．introductionD．research(C)46．A．expectedB．forecastC．realisedD．hoped(C)47．A．respectB．a(chǎn)nxietyC．thankfulnessD．regret(B)48．A．storyB．momentC．behaviourD．instance(A)49．A．specialB．realisticC．familiarD．urgent(B)50．A．goneoutB．passedawayC．runawayD．keptout(A)51．A．seeB．helpC．a(chǎn)dmireD．blame(C)52．A．ThereforeB．InsteadC．HoweverD．Meanwhile(B)53．A．studyB．observeC．playD．complain(A)54．A．fillB．compareC．divideD．touch(D)55．A．createB．findC．a(chǎn)ppreciateD．share【語篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者通過與家人一起過節(jié)這件事說明愛勝過一切。36．B我的父母邀請我們?nèi)ニ麄兗页阅暌癸垺irect指導(dǎo)；invite邀請；take帶去；send派遣。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，作者和他的兄弟們一起去父母家過節(jié)，由此可以推斷出，父母邀請他們?nèi)コ燥?。故選B。37．A他們的小房子是擁擠的。我和我的妻子，還有我的孩子們都在那里。crowded擁擠的；mysterious神秘的；distant遙遠(yuǎn)的；comfortable舒適的。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，作者一家四口，還有兩個(gè)兄弟和他們的家人都在父母家，由此可知，父母的小房子里擠滿了人，故選A。38．C餐桌邊圍滿了太多的人，以至于我們中的一些人手里拿著餐碟站著。tidy整潔的；beautiful漂亮的；full滿的；long長的。根據(jù)下文中的“someofushadtostandwithplatesinthehands”可知，由于家人多，餐桌都坐滿了，有一部分人只好站著。故選C。39．B我們分享著共同的回憶，言笑晏晏，愛意濃濃。view觀點(diǎn)；memory記憶，回憶；task任務(wù)；goal目標(biāo)。根據(jù)常識(shí)和空后的“l(fā)aughterandlove”可知，一家人在一起分享著過去的美好回憶，故選B。40．A我看到我的小女兒，她坐在嬰兒餐椅里，臉上糊滿了土豆泥。cover覆蓋；fix安裝；stick卡住；set放，置。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，作者的孩子不到三歲，由此可以推斷出，小女孩在吃土豆泥的時(shí)候，弄得滿臉都是，故選A。41．D我媽媽正為我們切水果，臉上洋溢著微笑。taste品嘗；buy買；produce生產(chǎn)；cut切割。根據(jù)下文中的“fruitforus”并結(jié)合上文中的“NewYear'sEvedinner”可推斷，此處是說作者的母親在為聚餐的一家人切水果。故選D。42．C我的妻子和弟妹快樂地聊天，我的爸爸和兩個(gè)兄弟在客廳里相互調(diào)侃，大聲歡笑。secretly秘密地；regularly定期地；happily快樂地；quietly安靜地。根據(jù)上文中的“Old__39__werebeingsharedwithlaughterandlove.”可知，一家人在快樂地團(tuán)聚，這里應(yīng)是表示她們在快樂地交談著。故選C。43．Bshout呼喊，喊叫；laugh笑；whisper耳語，密談；argue爭論，爭辯。根據(jù)下文中的“teasing(取笑)eachotherinthelivingroom”可知，作者的爸爸和兩個(gè)兒子在相互調(diào)侃，大聲歡笑。故選B。44．A我看著這一切，內(nèi)心油然升起一種特殊的感受。feeling感覺；dream夢想；word話語；plan計(jì)劃。作者看著這一切的時(shí)候，突然有了一種感覺。下文中的“peace,loveandjoy”說明了作者當(dāng)時(shí)的感受。故選A。45．A我感到安寧、愛和喜悅以奇妙的方式在我的心中混合著。mixture混合；consideration考慮；introduction介紹；research研究。根據(jù)空后的“peace,loveandjoy”可知，這種感覺是幾種情感的混合，故選A。46．C在那個(gè)時(shí)候，我明白了這種奇異的感受，這就是最純粹的感恩。expect預(yù)期，預(yù)料；forecast預(yù)測；realise意識(shí)到；hope希望。根據(jù)空后的“amomentofpure(純粹的)__47__”可知，作者此時(shí)此刻意識(shí)到了他的感受。故選C。47．Crespect尊重；anxiety焦慮；thankfulness感激；regret懊悔。根據(jù)語境及上文中的“peace,loveandjoy”可知，這溫馨的一幕讓作者意識(shí)到他的感受是純粹的感恩。故選C。48．B然而，那段時(shí)光還銘記于心，宛如昨日。story故事；moment時(shí)刻；behavior行為；instance事例。根據(jù)上文中的“amomentofpure(純粹的)__47__”“Manyyearshavegonebysincethen”及下文中的“l(fā)ivesoninmyheartasifitwereyesterday”可知，此處表示那一刻一直在作者心里，好像昨天發(fā)生的事情。故選B。49．A讓這個(gè)日子如此特殊的并不是那些美食，而是彼此相愛的家人歡聚一堂。special特別的；realistic現(xiàn)實(shí)的；familiar熟悉的；urgent緊急的。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，這個(gè)時(shí)刻讓作者終生難忘，由此可知，這是一個(gè)特殊的時(shí)刻。故選A。50．B我的父母都已仙逝，在那之后我的兄弟和我也不常見面，雖然我很希望多見見他們。goout出去；passaway去世；runaway逃跑；keepout扣留，保留。根據(jù)語境及下文中的“mybrothersandIdon't__51__eachotherasmuchasIwouldlike.__52__，Icanstillfeeltheirloveforme”可推斷出，作者的父母已經(jīng)去世。passaway意為“去世”，符合語境。故選B。51．Asee拜訪，看望；help幫助；admire贊賞；blame責(zé)怪。根據(jù)上文中的“Mymumanddadhave__50__，”和下文中的“Icanstillfeeltheirloveforme.”可推斷，父母去世了，作者和他兄弟們并沒有像作者希望的那樣經(jīng)常見面。故選A。52．C然而，我仍然感受到他們對我的愛。therefore因此；instead代替；however然而；meanwhile與此同時(shí)。上文講作者和兄弟們不經(jīng)常見面，下文提到作者依然感受到他們的愛，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C。53．B春節(jié)不只是一年一次一起慶祝的節(jié)日，而是一種生活方式。study學(xué)習(xí)；observe慶祝；play玩耍；complain抱怨。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，春節(jié)是要慶祝的。故選B。54．A當(dāng)我們的心中充滿愛，我們就能成為自己一直希望成為的人。fill使充滿；compare比較；divide劃分；touch觸摸。根據(jù)下文中的“webecomethepeoplewewerealwaysmeanttobe”可推斷，此處表示“當(dāng)我們使我們的內(nèi)心充滿愛時(shí)”，故選A。55．D當(dāng)我們與別人分享愛，我們將使整個(gè)世界成為它應(yīng)該成為的樣子，愿你生命中每一刻都充滿愛！create創(chuàng)造；find找到；appreciate欣賞；share分享。根據(jù)下文中的“wemakethisworldwhatitwasmeanttobeaswell.Mayallofyourdaysbefulloflove！”可推斷，我們與人分享愛，世界就會(huì)充滿愛。故選D。第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThereisaspecialcustomnearPoyangLakeinJiangxiprovince,China.Whensomeone'sfamilyestablishesanewhousethere,they56．__will__choose__(choose)anauspiciousdayofthezodiac(黃道吉日)tohostbigbanquet(宴會(huì))tocelebrate57．__it__.Threedays58．__before__thebanquet,theybegintopreparedishes,drinksandtablesforthebigday.Thebanquetbeginswithdinner.Atthesametime,theguestswillbring59．__gifts__(gift)forgoodlucklikeeggsorluckymoneyinaredenvelopetothenewhouse.Earlyonthesecondday,thebuilderofthehousewillstarttothrow“coins”downfromthetopfloorofthenewhouse.Thevillagersusuallygetextremely60．__excited__(excite)andtrytograbthese“coins”withanythingtheycanuse.Afterlunchatnoononthesecondday,thebanquetis61．__officially__(official)over.Thisyear,Iattendedmysister-in-law'sceremonytocelebrate62．__moving__(move)intoanewhouse.Hernewhousewasbuiltbyherhusband,soitwashisturn63．__to__throw__(throw)down“coins”.Unfortunately,Imissedthiseventforthereason64．__that__Ihadtogoandvisitmygrandmainstead.Franklyspeaking,Ihopesuch65．__a__specialcelebrationwillbeheldinmyownfamily.Myparentswillbuildanewhousesoon!【語篇解讀】文章主要介紹了江西省的鄱陽湖附近建造新房子的特殊習(xí)俗。56．willchoose考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。當(dāng)某家人在那里建立新房子時(shí)，他們將會(huì)選擇黃道吉日舉辦盛大的宴會(huì)來慶祝。主句用一般將來時(shí)表示未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。故填willchoose。57．it考查代詞。代指前句中的“anewhouse”，所以用代詞it。故填it。58．before考查介詞。宴會(huì)前三天，他們就開始為這個(gè)重要的日子準(zhǔn)備菜肴、飲料和桌子。此處表示“在……以前”。故填before。59．gifts考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。與此同時(shí)，客人們會(huì)帶著預(yù)示著好運(yùn)的禮物，比如雞蛋或紅包到新房子。這里用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示泛指。故填gifts。60．excited考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。村民們通常會(huì)非常興奮，試圖用任何他們可以使用的東西去搶這些“硬幣”。此處是“get＋過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用。故填excited。61．officially考查副詞。第二天中午午飯后，宴會(huì)正式結(jié)束。修飾形容詞，用副詞形式。故填officially。62．moving考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。今年，我參加了嫂子的新居慶祝儀式。celebratedoingsth表示“慶祝做某事”。故填moving。63．tothrow考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。她的新房子是她丈夫建的，所以輪到他扔“硬幣”了。It'sone'sturntodosth表示“輪到某人做某事”。故填tothrow。64．that考查名詞性從句。不幸的是，我錯(cuò)過了這個(gè)活動(dòng)，因?yàn)槲也坏貌蝗タ赐业哪棠?。這里是同位語從句，故填that。65．a(chǎn)考查冠詞。坦率地說，我希望這樣一個(gè)特殊慶祝活動(dòng)將在我自己的家里舉行。此處泛指“一個(gè)特殊的慶?；顒?dòng)”。故填a。第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假如你叫李華，