外研版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語語法填空含答案

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Passage1

Childrensometimesgetsick(生病)andneedtogotohospital.Someof(they)

havetostaythereforafewdays.isnotgoodforthemtothinkabouttheirsickness

alldaylong.Theyneedsomeotherthingstothinkabout.Sopeopleaskanimalshelp.

Insomeplaces,workersfromzoosoftentakeanimals(visit)childreninhospital.

Theymaybringalittledogoracutemonkeywiththem.Childrenare(exciting)

toseethem.

6．__But__somechildrencannotgetclosetotheanimals.Theanimalsmaymake

theirsicknessgeteven(bad).canwehelpthosechildrenThehospitalsget

anothergoodidea.Theyworkwithzoostomakemovies.Themoviesareallabout(love)

animals.Childreninhospitalcanwatchthesemoviesandlearntheanimals'living

habits.Aman(call)DennySanfordmadeaTVnetwork網(wǎng)(絡(luò))toshowthesemovies.

ItisusedinmanyhospitalsintheUStoday.

Passage2

TheSchoolArtFestivalwascoming.Cathy'sclassmadeashowforthetheatre

near(they)school.Cathyplayedaprincess(公主).Thatwasoneofthe(important)

charactersintheshow.Cathygotsome(ticket)forherfamily.Shehopedthey(can)

cometowatchhershow.

Onthatday,Cathylookedoutfromthebackstage(后臺(tái)).Thetheatrewasfull

ofpeople.Shelookedforherfamily(careful)andsawtheywereallontheirseats

exceptherfather.Herfatherwasactorandhewasverybusy.Cathy(feel)alittle

sadthathecouldn'tcome.

ItwastimeforCathy(get)onthestage.Shelookeddownagainandfoundher

dadwasthere!Everyoneintheshowdidaverygoodjob,theirshowwassuccessful.

Cathywasgladtosharethehappytimeherfamily.

【

Passage3

Aten－year－oldboyDannyfromMichigan,theUSsavedthelifeofanold

neighbour(鄰居)becauseofalook.

IthappenedonaSaturdayevening.Danny'sfatherwas(drive)himbackhome

afterdoingsports.On(they)wayhome,Dannysawadoginanopengarage車(庫(kù))

nearhishouse.Hegotfeelingthatsomethingwasnotrightbecausenoonewould

leaveadogoutinsuchcoldweather.Thatfeeling(stay)aftertheyarrivedhome.

Dannyaskedhismothertogowithhimtoseewasgoingon.SoDanny'smotherwalked

outsidewithhim(see)iftherewassomethingsawsomeoneonthegroundofanopen

garage,and__shegotcloser.ItwastheirneighbourMrKing.The80－year－oldman

felldowninhisgaragetwo(hour)agoandwaswaitingthereforhelp.ThenDanny's

motheraskedMrKing'sfamilyandtheneighboursahurrytohelphim.(thank)to

Dannyandhisfamily,MrKingwasalive(活著的)．

Passage4

Annhadacaraccidentwhenshewasachild.Shelostherarmsbecauseofthat.

What'worse,shelostherparentswhenshewas20yearsold.Hersister,whoisten

yearsolderher,toldAnnshewouldlookafter,Anndidn'twant(live)withher

sister.SoAnnsaidshecouldlookafterherself(good).Shetriedtogoto

universityandstudiedveryhard.Fouryearslater,Annagraduated畢(業(yè))andwas

offeredwork.Onceshe(write)inherdiary,“Iamquite(luck).ThoughIlost

myarms,Istillhavemylegs.”

Annlostherarms,butshechosetofaceitapositive積(極的)way.Instead

of(feel)sadeveryday,shedecidednottoletitholdherback.Shetaughtusa

goodlesson.Whensomethingbadhappens,wehavetwo(choose).Oneistocomplain

(抱怨)allthetimeandotheristofaceitbravely.Justchoosewiselyandnew

hopeswillcomeif__youdecidetobebraveandstrong.

Passage5

Lastsummervacation,Iwentontriptotheseawithsomeofmyfriends.we

arrivedthere,itwasalreadyafternoon.Wequicklyfoundahotelandfinishedlunch

there.Afterthat,wewenttotheseaboatbecausetheweatherwasverybeautiful.

!

EverythingwasOKinthebeginning,butaboutonemileout,itbecamevery

(wind).Wedecided(go)back.Aswechangedtheboat'sdirection(方向),the

oarlock(槳)wasbroken.Wecouldn'tdoanythingforourselvesbutwaithelpinthe

boat.

Atthesametime,thewindblew(hard)andthewaves波(浪)gothigher,so

ourboatkept(shake).Threehourspassed,butnobodycametohelpus.

9．__After__wewaitedforfivehours,webecameverytired.Luckily,twobig

boats(appear).Whatabadexperience!Iftheboatshadn'tcometous,wewould

havelostourlives.

Passage6

MygoodfriendHarryis15yearsold.Helikesallkindsofsports,suchas

swimming,running,(jump)andplayingballgames.

Onweekends,Harry(get)upearlyeverymorning.Herunsforabouthouraround

thepark.Hethinksrunningisagoodway(keep)hisheartandlungs肺()healthy.

Thenhegoestoschoolbike.Afterschool,heplaysfootballwithhis(classmate)

intheplayground.Thenhegoeshome.Afterfinishinghishomework,heenjoys－

ing__(watch)theNBAgamesonTV.Harrysays,“I'mgoingtobeafootball(play)

likeMessi.”

Atweekends,Harryusuallygoestoplaybaseballthestadium,andhecanplay

basketballverywell.Healsogoestotheswimmingpool.Heswims(fast)thanmany

otherboys.Heisbusybuthappy.

Passage7

！

DearTom，

I'mveryglad(share)myideasonhowtolearnEnglishwellyou.Ithinkwe

shouldoftenlistentotheradioEnglishandwatchEnglish(film).Whenweare

free,whynot(learn)tosingmoreEnglishsongsIt'sgoodforourlistening

speaking.WhenwearehavinganEnglishclass,weshouldalwaysspeakEnglish,and

afterclass,trytospeaktoforeigners.isalsoagoodideatoreadnewspapers

andmagazinesinEnglish.WecanmakepenfriendfromEnglandorAmericaandwrite

emailseachother.

WishbothofuscanimproveourEnglish.

That'sall.Thankyoufor(listen)tome.

Yours，

Mary

Passage8

Manypeoplethinkthat(animal)inthezooarehappyandlucky,butmostthem

aresad.DoyouknowwhyAnimalstigers,lionsandbearsusuallyliveintheforests

ormountains.Theyjump,run,playwiththeir(child)andcatchsmallanimalsfood.

Butnowtheyhaveto(stay)incagesorsmallroomsinthezoo.Theydonothave

tofindfoodby(they),becausethezookeeperswill(feed)them.Theydonothing

eat,walkandsleepeveryday.Theirlifeinthezooisquitedifferentfromin

theforestbecausetheyarenotfree.

。

Passage9

DearMayor，

Iamastudentof__HangzhouMiddleSchool.Iamveryproudthatgreatchanges

(take)placeinourcitybutIamstill(worry)aboutoneproblem.It'sthe(increase)

population.Asyouknow,therearemoreandmorepeopleinourcity.Nowthe

populationisover300，000.ofthelargepopulation,it'svery(crowd)inthe

city.Andtheincreasingnumberofprivatecarsalso(cause)noisepollution,

transportproblemsandairpollution.

So,Ithinkweneed(control)thepopulationofourcityandthenumberof

privatecars.Thegovernmentshouldstopfactories(pour)dirtywaterintorivers.

Thankyouforhopeourcitycanhavebrightfuture.

Yours，

LiHua

Passage10

"

Recently,earthquakes(happen)inYunnan,SichuanandTibet.It's(report)

thatmanyhousesweredestroyedandmanypeople(lose)theirhomes.AlltheChinese

peoplearequitesad.

WhatcanwedoforthemWecandonatemoneythem.And,writinglettersorsending

emailstothemcancheerthem．

Anearthquakeisterrible.Soweshouldthinkoftheways(keep)safeduring

anearthquake.First,(stay)calmanddoeverythingtheteachertellsyou.Second,

hideunderadesk(quick)anddonotmove.Third,don'tstandnearhighbuildings.

Ifpossible,you'dbetter(go)totheplayground,andstaywhereyouareuntilthe

earthstops(shake)．

Passage11

Asweknow,therearefourseasonsinayear.Whenspring(come),it'sgetting

warmerand(warm).Everythingcomesbacklife.Treesturngreen.Thereare

beautifulflowersandgrasshereandthere.Childrencanfly(kite)inthesky.

Insummer,theweatherbecomeshot.Butpeoplecantakepartinmoreactivities

outside,suchrunninginthemorning,(take)awalkintheevening,goingcamping,

swimmingintheriver,travellingwithfamilyandsoon.Autumncomessummer.It's

aharvestseason.Wecantastelotsoffreshfruits.Theweatherisneithertoohot

cold.Peoplefeelcomfortable.Itusuallysnowsinwinterinmyhometown.Snow

makesus(excite).Childrenareinterestedinmakingsnowmenoutside.Aheavysnow

willpredictagoodyear.Thefourseasonsbring(we)happinessandpleasure.We

shouldloveandtreasurethem.

Passage12

Healthisveryimportant.HowcanwestayhealthyHerearethree's__(child)

ideas.

Lucy:Well,Iwasnothealthylastyear.I(eat)ice－cream,hamburgersand

Frenchfriesalot.Iwasoftenill.ButnowI'mmuch(health).Ilovetoeatfruit

andvegetables.I'montheschoolbasketballteam.Ipractise(play)basketball

everyday.AndIgotothesportscentre(two)aweek.It'sinterestingandexciting.

)

Eric:Myfatherhelpsmemyhealth.Healwayswakesmeupearlyandrunswith

me.Andhehardlyletsmeusethecomputer.Hethinksit'sbadformyhealth.He

wantsme(do)somehouseworkwithhim.SometimesIdon'tlikethat,butitkeeps

mehealthy.

Rosa:Ialwayshavemanyfriends.Ithinkfriendsareanotherimportantpart

ofourhealth.Maybeit's(important)ofall.Theyalwaysmakemehappy.Idon't

watchTVtoooften.Ireadbooksinstead.though__myhomeisfarfromschool,I

usuallywalktoschool.BecauseIthinkwalkingisakindofexercise.Ithinkthese

goodhabitsaregoodmyhealth.

Passage13

Therewasnorainforafewmonths.Theplantsall(turn)brown.Theyneeded

watersomuch.Twobirds,PookyandSooky,lookedforriverorapond(池塘)．

“Look,Pooky.Iseeapond.”Sookysaid.“Iseeittoo,butalltheanimals

arearoundit.Thatcrocodile(鱷魚)willeatus，”Pookysaid.“ButI(real)need

somewater.Maybeitwon'teatu，s”Sookysaid.“Though__thecrocodiledoesn't,

thenmaybethebigcatwill，”Pookysaid.

“OK.We'lllookforsomeotherplaces.”

Buttheycouldn'tseeanywaterafter(fly)aroundforhours.Bothofthetwo

birdsweretiredandtheyfellasleepinatree.

Boom!Crash!Boom!Thethunder(雷聲)wokeSookyandPookyup.

【

“Whatisthat”Pookylookedthecloudsinthesky.“Ithinkitisgoing

(rain)．”“Youareright.It'sgoingtorain.”Sookysmileditbegantorain.

9．__It__rainedallnight.Thetreesturnedgreen.Thepondsandriverswere

fullofwater.Thepondsgotdeeper.SookyandPookydrankuntiltheywerefull.

Sookystartedsinging，“(final),wegetwater.I'msohappy.”

Passage14

InBritain,peopleusuallybegintheirtalkswithweather.Forexample,they

willsay“It'safineday,isn't”“Doyouthinkitwillrain”

Manypeoplebelievethattheyareabletotelltheweatherwillbelike.But

theyneveragreeeachother.Onemanmaysay，“How(cloud)itisnow!It'sgoing

torain.”willsay，“No,it'sgoingtobefine(late)．”

Peoplealwayshopetheweathertheywant.Forexample,whenafarmer(need)

water,helooksforsomethingtotellhimit'sgoing(rain).Whenamanwantsto

travel,heissuretheweatherwillbefinequickly.

Nowalmosteveryone(listen)totheweatherreport.Itdoesn'talwaystell

ustheweatherwewant.Itonlytellsuswhattheweatherwillbelike.Butsometimes

itmakes(mistake)．

Passage15

Inalargehouselivedalazy(懶惰的)youngman.Hewokeupintheafternoon,

ate(he)mealandthenlayinthebedagain.Hehadaparrot鸚(鵡)(name)Polly.

Shewatchedthelazymanandwasangry(生氣的)withhim.

Oneday,Pollyaskedtheyoungman,“Don'tyougettiredlyinginbedallday

andallnightThesunrose(升起)hoursago.Otherpeoplearebusyworking.areyou

solazy”Theyoungmananswered,“Everymorning,beforeIwakeup,friendsspeak

softlyinmyears.OneisHardWorkandtheotherisLaziness.HardWorksays,‘Wake

up!Thereisalotofwork(do)today.Timeispassingby,sodon'twasteitby

(sleep)．’ButLazinesssays，‘WhydoyouwakeupSleepsome(much).Whydoyou

havetoworkwhenothersare(work)hard’”Theyoungmancontinued,“Ilisten

tobothofmyfriends.Allmytimegoesbylikethat,Ikeeplyinginbedfora

longtime.”

AreyouliketheyoungmaninyourlifeJusttalkingdoesn'thelp.Weshould

getupandwork.

arearoundit.Thatcrocodile(鱷魚)willeatus，”Pookysaid.“ButI(real)need

somewater.Maybeitwon'teatu，s”Sookysaid.“Though__thecrocodiledoesn't,

thenmaybethebigcatwill，”Pookysaid.

“OK.We'lllookforsomeotherplaces.”

Buttheycouldn'tseeanywaterafter(fly)aroundforhours.Bothofthetwo

birdsweretiredandtheyfellasleepinatree.

Boom!Crash!Boom!Thethunder(雷聲)wokeSookyandPookyup.

【

“Whatisthat”Pookylookedthecloudsinthesky.“Ithinkitisgoing

(rain)．”“Youareright.It'sgoingtorain.”Sookysmileditbegantorain.

9．__It__rainedallnight.Thetreesturnedgreen.Thepondsandriverswere

fullofwater.Thepondsgotdeeper.SookyandPookydrankuntiltheywerefull.

Sookystartedsinging，“(final),wegetwater.I'msohappy.”

Passage14

InBritain,peopleusuallybegintheirtalkswithweather.Forexample,they

willsay“It'safineday,isn't”“Doyouthinkitwillrain”

Manypeoplebelievethattheyareabletotelltheweatherwillbelike.But

theyneveragreeeachother.Onemanmaysay，“How(cloud)itisnow!It'sgoing

torain.”willsay，“No,it'sgoingtobefine(late)．”

Peoplealwayshopetheweathertheywant.Forexample,whenafarmer(need)

water,helooksforsomethingtotellhimit'sgoing(rain).Whenamanwantsto

travel,heissuretheweatherwillbefinequickly.

Nowalmosteveryone(listen)totheweatherreport.Itdoesn'talwaystell

ustheweatherwewant.Itonlytellsuswhattheweatherwillbelike.Butsometimes

itmakes(mistake)．

Passage15

Inalargehouselivedalazy(懶惰的)youngman.Hewokeupintheafternoon,

ate(he)mealandthenlayinthebedagain.Hehadaparrot鸚(鵡)(name)Polly.

Shewatchedthelazymanandwasangry(生氣的)withhim.

Oneday,Pollyaskedtheyoungman,“Don'tyougettiredlyinginbedallday

andallnightThesunrose(升起)hoursago.Otherpeoplearebusyworking.areyou

solazy”Theyoungmananswered,“Everymorning,beforeIwakeup,friendsspeak

softlyinmyears.OneisHardWorkandtheotherisLaziness.HardWorksays,‘Wake

up!Thereisalotofwork(do)today.Timeispassingby,sodon'twasteitby

(sleep)．’ButLazinesssays，‘WhydoyouwakeupSleepsome(much).Whydoyou

havetoworkwhenothersare(work)hard’”Theyoungmancontinued,“Ilisten

tobothofmyfriends.Allmytimegoesbylikethat,Ikeeplyinginbedfora

longtime.”

AreyouliketheyoungmaninyourlifeJusttalkingdoesn'thelp.Weshould

getupandwork.

arearoundit.Thatcrocodile(鱷魚)willeatus，”Pookysaid.“ButI(real)need

somewater.Maybeitwon'teatu，s”Sookysaid.“Though__thecrocodiledoesn't,

thenmaybethebigcatwill，”Pookysaid.

“OK.We'lllookforsomeotherplaces.”

Buttheycouldn'tseeanywaterafter(fly)aroundforhours.Bothofthetwo

birdsweretiredandtheyfellasleepinatree.

Boom!Crash!Boom!Thethunder(雷聲)wokeSookyandPookyup.

【

“Whatisthat”Pookylookedthecloudsinthesky.“Ithinkitisgoing

(rain)．”“Youareright.It'sgoingtorain.”Sookysmileditbegantorain.

9．__It__rainedallnight.Thetreesturnedgreen.Thepondsandriverswere

fullofwater.Thepondsgotdeeper.SookyandPookydrankuntiltheywerefull.

Sookystartedsinging，“(final),wegetwater.I'msohappy.”