高二英語單元測試卷UnitAtasteofEnglishhumour2（）

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精Unit3A第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分35分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.21．Thebell______theendoftheperiodrang，______oueheateddiscussion。 A.indicating,interruptingB。indicated，interruptingC.indicating;interruptedD。indicated；interrupted22．WhenIgotbackhomeIsawamessagepinnedtothedoor____’’Sorrytomissyou；willcalllater.’'A。readB。readsC。toreadD.reading23．It’sawasteoftimehim。Heisnolongerinchargenow. A．a(chǎn)sking B．toask C．a(chǎn)sked D．a(chǎn)sks24．—-—Whydidyougobacktotheshop？—-Ileftmyfriend_____there。A。.waitingB。towaitC。waitD.waits25．This_____girlisLinda’scousin.A.prettylittleSpanishB.SpanishlittleprettyC.SpanishprettylittleD.LittleprettySpanish26．IwasjusttalkingtoMargotwhenJackson____。A.cutinB。cutdownC。cutoutD。cutup27．Mybosshatesinterruptions,whenheistryingtowork。 A．occasionally B．generally C．specially D．especially28．Withastranger_____ofachievement,activelanguagelearnersareabletoputwhattheyknow。tobetterA。senseB。feelingC.thoughtD.idea29．wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme，washerfamily. A．It B．This C．What D．As30．—Doyouknowabouttheaccidentwhichhappenedinthecenterofthecity?—Yes.Butitwassometimewerealizedthetruth. A．before B．when C．since D．until31．—Haveyouhandedinyourschool—workyet? -Yes，Ihave。Iguessitnow。 A．hasgraded B．isgraded C．isbeinggraded D．isgrading32．Wecan’tgoabroadthisyear,sowewillhaveto_____ourselveswithaholidayinShanghai。A.treatB.presentC.contentD.conduct33．It’sfuntoseeallthefoodIhavemadeinsuchashorttime。 A．eating B．tobeeaten C．beingeaten D．eaten34．MartialArtFilmsaresupposedtobeeducational，inspiring，aswellas______.A。entertainingB.entertainedC.joyD。delighted35．Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom，______,refusingwhentheyturntohimforhelp。A.ifneverB.ifeverC。ifnotD。ifany第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）Push！ AtmidnightPeterwasawakenedbyheavyknocksonthedoor。Herolledoverandlooktohis36,anditwashalfpastone.“I'mnotgetting37atthistime，”he38tohimself,androlledover。 Then，a39knockfollowed?！癆ren'tyougoingto40it?”saidhiswife。 Sohedraggedhimselfoutofbedandwentdownstairs。Heopenedthedoorandtherewasaman41atthedoor。Itdidn’ttakelongto42themanwasdrunk。“Hi，there，”slurred(嘟囔）thestranger，“Canyougivemeapush?"“No,getlost.It’shalfpastone.Iwas43，"Petersaidandslammedthedoor.Hewentback44tobedandtoldhiswifewhathadhappened.Shesaid,“Thatwasn’tvery45ofyou.Rememberthatnightwehada46inthepouringrainonthewaytopickthekidsupandyouhadto47thatman’sdoortogetourcar48again?Whatwouldhavehappenedifhe’dtold49“Buttheguywas50，”saidPeter。“Itdoesn’tmatter，”saidthewife。“Heneedshelp51itwouldbetheChristianthingtohelphim.”SoPeterwentoutofbedagain,gotdressed,andwentdownstairs.Heopenedthedoor，andnotbeingabletoseethestrangeranywhere，heshouted,“Hey,doyoustillwanta52？"Andhehearda53,“Yeah,please.”So，stillbeingunabletoseethestranger,heshouted,“54areyou?” Thedrunkreplied,“Overhere，onthe55.”36．A．door B．clock C．wife D．window37．A．outofbed B．outofthehouse C．downtowork D．intotrouble38．A．complained B．explained C．replied D．thought39．A．weaker B．louder C．longer D．a(chǎn)ngrier40．A．stand B．stop C．a(chǎn)nswer D．refuse41．A．standing B．lying C．knocking D．looking42．A．remember B．show C．realize D．doubt43．A．inbed B．insurprise C．a(chǎn)thome D．a(chǎn)twork44．A．down B．up C．inside D．home45．A．nice B．foolish C．typical D．generous46．A．hardtime B．quarrel C．fight D．breakdown47．A．driveto B．passby C．knockon D．dropinto48．A．started B．refreshed C．united D．delighted49．A．us B．them C．theman D．others50．A．mad B．drunk C．different D．dangerous51．A．but B．though C．a(chǎn)nd D．because52．A．rest B．push C．room D．lift53．A．lady B．gentleman C．drunk D．voice54．A．What B．How C．Who D．Where55．A．roof B．bed C．swing D．ground第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）A IbeganworkinginjournalismwhenIwaseight。Itwasmymother’sidea.Shewantedmeto“makesomething”ofmyself，anddecidedIhadbetterstartyoungifIwastohaveanychanceofkeepingupwiththecompetition. WithmyloadofmagazinesIheadedtowardBellevilleAvenue.Thecrowdswerethere.ThereweretwogasstationsonthecornerofBellevilleandUnion。ForseveralhoursImademyselfhighlyvisible，makingsureeveryonecouldseemeandtheheavyblacklettersonthebagthatsaidTHESATURDAYEVENINGPOST。Whenitwassuppertime，Iwalkedbackhome. “Howmanydidyousell，myboy？”mymotherasked。 “None.” “Wheredidyougo？" “ThecornerofBellevilleandUnionAvenues。” “Whatdidyoudo？" “StoodonthecornerwaitingforsomebodytobuyaSaturdayEveningPost." “Youjuststoodthere?” “Didn'tsellasingleone。” “MyGod,Russell！” UncleAllenputin，“Well,I’vedecidedtotakethePost."Ihandedhimacopyandhepaidmeanickle（五分鎳幣).ItwasthefirstnickleIearned。 Afterwardsmymothertaughtmehowtobeasalesman.Iwouldhavetoringdoorbells，addressadultswithself-confidence,andpersuadethembysayingthatnoone，nomatterhowpoor,couldaffordtobewithouttheSaturdayEveningPostinthehome。 Oneday，ItoldmymotherI’dchangedmymind。Ididn’twanttomakeasuccessinthemagazinebusiness。 “Ifyouthinkyoucanchangeyourmindlikethis，"shereplied,“you’llbecomeagood-for—nothing?！盨heinsistedthat，assoonasschoolwasover,Ishouldstartringingdoorbells,sellingmagazines。WheneverIsaidno，shewouldscoldme。 MymotherandIhadfoughtthisbattlealmostaslongasIcouldremember.Mymother,dissatisfiedwithmyfather’splainworkman'slife,determinedthatIwouldnotgrowuplikehimandhispeople.Butneverdidsheexpectthat，fortyyearslater，suchasuccessfuljournalistasmewouldgobacktoherhusband’speoplefortruelifeandlove.56．Whydidtheboystarthisjobyoung？ A．HewantedtobefamousinthefutureB．Thejobwasquiteeasyforhim. C．Hismotherhadhighhopesforhim.D．Thecompetitionforthejobwasfierce.57．Fromthedialoguebetweentheboyandhismother，welearnthatthemotherwas_______。 A．excited B．interested C．a(chǎn)shamed D．disappointed58．Whatdidthemotherdowhentheboywantedtogiveup？ A．Sheforcedhimtocontinue. B．Shepunishedhim。 C．Shegavehimsomemoney。 D．Shechangedherplan。59．Thephrase“thisbattle”inthelastparagraphrefersto. A．thewarbetweentheboy’sparents B．thearguingbetweentheboyandhismother C．thequarrelbetweentheboyandhiscustomers D．thefightbetweentheboyandhisfather60．Whatisthetextmainlyabout? A．Theearlylifeofajournalist。 B．Theearlysuccessofajournalist. C．Thehappychildhoodofthewriter. D．Theimportantroleofthewriterinhisfamily.B Researchershavefoundmoreevidencethatsuggestsarelationshipbetweenracesandrates（率）oflungcanceramongsmokers.AnewstudyshowsthatblackpeopleandNativeHawaiiansaremorelikelytodeveloplungcancerfromsmoking。Itcomparedtheirrisktowhites，Japanese—AmericansandLatinos.ResearchersattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniaandtheUniversityofResearcherssaygenetics（遺傳學(xué))mighthelpexplaintheracialandethnic（種族的）differences.Therecouldbedifferencesinhowpeople'sbodiesreacttosmoke.Butenvironmentalinfluences，includingthewaypeoplesmoke,couldalsomakeadifference。African—AmericansandLatinosinthestudyarereportedsmokingthefewestcigarettesperday.Whitesaretheheaviestsmokers.Butthescientistspointoutthatblackshavebeenreportedtobreathecigarettesmokemoredeeplythanwhitesmokers。Thiscouldfilltheirlungswithmoreofthechemicalsintobaccothatcausecancer.Scientistsknowthatsomediseaseseffectdifferentgroupsdifferently.Andsomedrugcompanieshavebeguntodevelopraciallytargeted（針對）medicines。LastJune，theUnitedStatesFoodandDrugAdministrationapprovedadrugdesignedtotreatheartfailureinblackpatients.ThenameisBiDil。Theagencycalledit"asteptowardthepromiseofpersonalizedmedicine."61．Whichofthefollowingordersisfromhighertolowerriskofhavinglungcancer？ A．Whites—NativeHawaiians B．Africans—Americans—Latinos C．Asians—NativeHawaiians D．Africans-Americans—NativeHawaiians62．Researchersagreethatitisthatmayprobablydetermineblackpeople’sriskoflungcancer。 A．thelargeramountofsmokingthanwhitepeople B．thelivingstyleorhabitoftheblacks C．thedepthofcigarettesmokeintotheirlungs D．thephysicalstrengthtoreacttocigarettesmoke63．Peopleinthenewstudyaremadeupof. A．heavysmokersinAmerica B．theblackandwhitepeople C．theAsiansandHawaiians D．smokersandnon-smokers64．TheproductionofBiDilreferredtointhelastparagraphisto。 A．explaindifferentracesreacttosomediseasesdifferently B．tellthereadersthatracialdifferencesexistinsmokers C．showabigsteppeoplehavetakeninthemedicinearea D．supporttheideathatitiseasyforblackstohavecancers65．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtotheauthor？ A．Thewayofsmokingmayincreasetheriskoflungcancer。 B．Racehasnothingtodowiththeriskofhavingalungcancer。 C．TheresearchwasstartedbytheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine。 D．TheriskoflungcancerliesIhowmuchapersonsmokes.C"Theworld’soceansareslowlygettingmoreacidic．”sayscientists．TheresearchersfromCaliforniareportthatthechangeistakingplaceinresponsetohigherlevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmosphere。Theloweringofthewaters'pHvalueisnotgreatatthemomentbutcouldcauseaseriousthreattocurrentoceanlifeifitcontinues，theywarn。KenCaldeiraandMichaelWickett，fromtheLawrenceLivermoreNationalLaboratory,reporttheirconcernsinthejournalNature。Increasinguseofoilfuelsmeansmorecarbondioxideisgoingintotheair,andmostofitwilleventuallybeabsorbedbyseawater.Onceinthewater,itreactstoformcarbonicacid.Scientistsbelievethattheoceanshavealreadybecomeslightlymoreacidicoverthelastcentury.Theseresearchershavetriedtopredictwhatwillhappeninthefuturebycombiningwhatweknowaboutthehistoryoftheoceanswithcomputermodelsofclimatechange．"ThislevelofaciditywillgetmuchmoreextremeinthefutureifwecontinuereleasingCOZintotheatmosphere，"saidDrCaldeira.”Andwepredicttheamountoffutureaciditywillexceed（超過）anythingwehaveseenoverthelastseveralhundredmillionyears,letaloneperhapsafterraredisastrouseventssuchasasteroid（小1j—%+.'_)impacts．”However,itisnotabsolutelyclearwhatthatmeansforoceanlife．Mostorganismslivenearthesurface,wherethegreatestpHchangewouldbeexpectedtooccur，butdeep—oceanlifeformsmaybemoresensitivetopHchanges．Coralreefsandotherorganismswhoseshellscontaincalciumcarbonate(小行星)maybeparticularlyaffectedifthewater'saciditylevelskeepgoingup，theteampredict.TheycouldfinditmuchmoredifficulttobuildthesestructuresinwaterwithalowerpH.Inrecentyearssomepeoplehavesuggestedstoringcarbondioxidefrompowerstationsinthedeepoceanasawayofdealingwithglobalwarming．ButDrCaldeirasaidthatsuchastrategyshouldnowbere—considered。"Previously，mostexpertshadlookedatoceanabsorptionofcarbondioxideasagoodthing一becauseinreleasingCO2intotheatmospherewewarmtheplanet,andwhenCO2，isabsorbedbytheocean，itreducestheamountofgreenhousewarming.”66．Theoceanisbecomingmoreacidicdueto＿．A，thelowerwaterpHvalueB．thewarmingatmosphereC．thehigherlevelofCOZintheairD．theincreasinguseofoilfuels67．AccordingtoDrCaldeira，＿．A．oceanabsorptionofcarbondioxideisagoodthingB．moreoilfuelswillbeusedinthenearfutureC．scientistsmaypredictclimatechangeswithcomputermodelsD．thefuturesituationoftheamountofacidityisextremelyserious68．Ifthewater'saciditylevelkeepsrising，＿．A．oceanlifewhosestructurescontaincalciumcarbonatemaybeaffectedB．thewaters’pHvaluewillbecomehigherandhigherC．organismslivingnearthesurfacearemoresensitivetopHchangesD．somedisastrouseventswilloccurmoreoftenthanbefore69．Mostexpertsoncebelievedstoringcarbondioxideintheoceanwouldreduce＿．A．theCOZabsorbedbytheoceanB．theamountofgreenhousewarmingC．theacidityoftheoceanD．thegradulreleaseOfCO270．Thepurposeofthispassageisto＿．A．showpeoplethefindingsofaresearchteamB．informpeopleofhowacidtheoceanisnowC．introduceDrCaldeiraandhisteam'sresearchD．warnpeopleofthehigherlevelofCOZD Asyoumovearoundyourhome,takeagoodlookatthethingsyouhave。Itislikelythatyourlivingroomwillhaveatelevisionsetandavideo,andyourkitchenawashingmachineandamicrowaveoven.Yourbedroomdrawerswillbefilledwithalmostthreetimesasmanyclothesasyouneed。Youalmostcertainlyownacarandpossiblyahomecomputer,holidayabroadatleastonceayearandeatoutatleastonceaweek. Now，perhaps，morethaneverbefore，peoplearewonderingwhatlifeisallabout,andwhatitisfor。Seekingmaterialsuccessisbeginningtotroublelargenumbersofpeoplearoundtheworld。Theyfeelthatthelonghoursworkculturetomakemoremoneyiseatinguptheirlives，leavingthemverylittletimeorenergyforfamilyorpastimes.Manyareturningtootherwaysoflivinganddownshiftingisoneofthem.SixpercentofworkersinBritaintookthedecisiontodownshiftlastyear. OnecouplewhodownshiftedisDanielandLiz。TheyusedtoworkincentralLondon.Hewasanewspaperreporterandsheusedtoworkforaninternationalbank.Theywouldgotoworkbytraineverydayfromtheirlargehouseinthesuburbs，leavingtheirtwochildrenwithananny。MosteveningsDanielwouldn’tgethomeuntileightornineo'clockandnearlytwiceamonthhewouldhavetoflytoNewYorkformeetings.Theybothearnedalargeamountofmoneybutbegantofeelthatlifewaspassingthemby。Nowadays，theyrunafarminthemountainsofWales.“Ialwayswantedtohaveafarmthen，"saysDaniel,“andwetookalmostayeartomakethedecisiontodownshift。It’stakensomegettingusedto,butit’sbeenworthit。Wehavetothinktwicenowaboutspendingmoneyoncarrepairsandwenolongerhaveanyholidays。However，Ithinkit’smadeusstrongerasafamily,andthechildrenarealothappier。Liz，however,isnotquitesure。“Iusedtoenjoymyjob，eventhoughitwashardworkandlonghours.I’mnotreallyacountrygirl，butIsupposeI’mgraduallygettingusedtolookingaftertheanimals。OnethingIdolike，though，isbeingabletoseemoreofmychildren。Myadviceforotherpeoplewantingtodothesameisnottothinkaboutittoomuchoryoumightnotdoitatall."71．Thepassagetellsusthat。 A．peopleseldomworklonghourstomakemoney B．peoplehardlybuymorethingsthannecessary C．peoplearesureeverythingtheyownisintherightplace D．peoplerealizethereismoretolifethanjustmakingmoney72．WhenDanielwasareporterhe___.A．livedincentralLondon B．dislikedhisjobC．missedhischildren D．waswellpaid73．DanielandLizbothagreethatthemovetothefarm____。A．waseasytoorganize B．hasimprovedfamilylife C．wasextremelyexpensive D．hasbeenatotalsuccess74．Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“thelonghoursworkculturetomakemoremoneyiseatinguptheirlives”inthesecondparagraph？ A．Peopleworklonghourstoearntheirliving。 B．Tomakemoremoneythroughhardworkistheaimofpeople’slife。 C．Longhoursofhardworkoccupytoomuchofpeople'slife. D．Peoplespenttoomuchtimeandmoneyeatingmeals。75．Theunderlinedword“downshifting”inthesecondparagraphrefersto_________.A．repairingyourcarbyyourselfB．spendingmoneycarefullyC．movingouttothecountrysidetoliveasimplerandbetterlifeD．livinginabighouseinthesuburbsanddiningoutonceaweek第Ⅱ卷(共45分）第四部分書面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。 Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent。Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show。Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek，youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.After,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstarrangeyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolvealltheproblems，butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime。 Findagoodplacetostudy. Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radiosorTV！Whenyousitdowntostudy，concentrateonthesubject。 Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass。 Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingclassnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays. Studyregularly。 Whenyougethomefromschool，gooveryournotes。Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherhasmentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday，readthematerial.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass。Ifyoudothesethingsregularly，thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful，andyouwillrememberitlonger。 Developagoodattitudetowardsthetests. Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyoutorememberyournewknowledge。Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon'tbeoverlyworried。 Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese。76．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words。）77．Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Neverletteststroubleyouinyourstudy。78．Pleasefillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence。(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.）79．Whichsuggestiondoyouthinkisthebestforyou?Why?（Pleaseanswerwithin30words.）