外研版九年級上冊Module Public holidays

Module2PublicholidaysUnit2WehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersarrivedinAmerica.Whatfestivaldoyouthinkitis?Thanksgiving.WarmingupWhenisThanksgivingcelebrated?OnthefourthThursdayinNovember.Dofamiliescometogethertocelebratethefestival?Yes,theydo.Doyouenjoytheparadeinthestreet?Yes,Ido.cornn.

谷物;玉米dishn.

盤;碟paraden.(慶祝)游行Presentationpioneern.開拓者;先驅(qū)者LiDazhaowasapioneeroftheChineserevolution.李大釗是中國革命的先驅(qū)。theYoungPioneers少先隊員Learnmorenewwords.speechn.演說;講演layv.

擺放e.g.Helaidhiscoatoverachair.

他把外套放在椅子上。laythetable擺放餐桌overadv.

完了的;結(jié)束的e.g.Thepartyisover,they’veallgonehome.

聚會結(jié)束了,他們都回家去了。ourselvespron.我們自己e.g.Wesawourselvesontelevision.

我們在電視上看到了自己。growv.

種植;栽培e.g.Grassgrowsafterrain.雨后草長。Workinpairs.Talkaboutthepicture.Readingandvocabulary3124Readthepassageandmatchtheheadingswiththeparagraphs.AspecialdinnerAnAmericanfestivalThehistoryofthefestivalThingstododuringthefestivalFactsaboutThanksgivingDate_________________________________Meaning____________fortheirfoodHistoryHavecelebratedsince______________fromEnglandarrivedinAmericaLearntfromtheNativeAmericanshowto__________andcelebratedtogetherby______________ofthenewfoodOnthefourthThursdayinNovemberGivesthanksthefirstpioneersgrowcorneatingadinnerCompletethetable.CelebrationCelebratewith_________________________________________beforedinner.Celebratebywatching______________________________________inNewYorkCityand_______________ontelevisionatraditionaldinnerGavethanksforthefoodtheMacy’sThanksgivingDayparadewatchthegamesamongcorndishlaypioneerplenty

Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.

Thefirst(1)__________crossedtheAtlanticandarrivedinAmericaintheseventeenthcentury.pioneersAtthebeginning,theydidnothaveenoughfood.TheNativeAmericanstaughtthemhowtogrow(2)_______.Theysoonhad(3)________toeat.Today,peoplelivingintheUSremembertheNativeAmericansandthepioneersatThanksgiving.

cornplentyamongcorndishlaypioneerplenty

Thisfestivaliscelebratedwithameal(4)_______familyandfriends.Everyonehelps(5)_____thetable.Afterthemeal,theyhelpwashthe(6)_________.amonglaydishesamongcorndishlaypioneerplenty

Itisatimeforaspecialdinneramong

familyandfriends.amongprep.在……之中between一般表示在兩者之間,常用and連接兩個具體的人或物。between和amongamong一般表示在三個或三個以上的人或物之間，其賓語通常是表示籠統(tǒng)數(shù)量或具有復(fù)數(shù)意義的名詞或代詞。e.g.Canyoutellthedifferences

betweenthetwopictures?

你能告訴我這兩幅畫之間的區(qū)別嗎？

Whosingsbestamongthem?

他們之中誰唱歌唱的最好呢？【運(yùn)用】

根據(jù)句意選用between或among填空。

Look!Janeissitting________SueandBrian.2.Thereisarailway________thetwocities.3.Whodancesbest________thesechildren?betweenbetweenamong2.Peoplemakeshortspeechesandgivethanksfortheirfood.makespeeches表示“做演講”。givethanks(tosb.)for(doingsth.)表示“對某事/某人做了某事表示感謝”，這里thanks用作名詞。give也可以換成其他動詞。e.g.Sheexpressedherthankstoherfriendsforcomingtotheparty.

她對朋友們來參加聚會表示感謝。thanksfor(doing)sth.也可以表達(dá)類似的意思。e.g.Thanksforyoursupport.

謝謝你們的支持。3.Wehavecelebratedthefestival

sincethefirstpioneersfromEnglandarrivedinAmericabyshipintheseventeenthcentury.

since表示“自從……”，常與完成時連用。【觀察】請仔細(xì)觀察下列例句,然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論部分所缺的內(nèi)容。

UncleLihasworkedinthefactory

since2000.2.Mike’sparentshavebeeninthesouthsincetwoyearsago.3.TheSmithshaveworkedtheresincetheymovedtothecity.4.TinahaslivedinBeijingsinceshecametoChina.5.ItismorethantwoyearssinceourfamilymovedtoZhengzhou.6.Ithasbeenthreeweekssincewewonthefootballgame.【結(jié)論】

通過觀察例句1和2,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn):since可以作_______(介詞/連詞),其后常接表示某一時間點的單詞或短語,并且其謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞,多用于_________時態(tài)。介詞現(xiàn)在完成2.通過觀察例句3—6,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn):since可以作______(介詞/連詞),引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,其主句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),從句用_________時態(tài)。當(dāng)主句中含有靜態(tài)意義的動詞,特別是含有be動詞時,常使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),既可使用句型“It___+時間段+

since+從句”,也可以使用“It_________+時間段+

since+從句”來表達(dá)。連詞一般過去ishavebeen【運(yùn)用】請根據(jù)句意從括號中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空。1.HismotherwenttoAmerica____2005.(since/in)2.TomandJim_________friendssincelastyear.(havebeen/were)3.It____twoweekssinceJennywenttoParis.(is/are)

inhavebeen

is

4.Howlonghasitbeensinceyou_______here?(studied/havestudied)5.—Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?—______twoyearsago.(Since/For)studied

Since4.WhiletheywerecrossingtheAtlantic,manypeopledied,andaftertheylanded,theirfirstwinterwasworsethananyEnglishwinter.after在句中引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示主句動作發(fā)生在從句動作之后。e.g.Afterwehadfinishedthework,wewenthome.

完成工作之后，我們就回家了。5.Thefollowingyeartheycelebratedtogetherbyeatingadinnerofthenewfood.

followingadj.接著的;接下來的byeatingadinnerofthenewfood在句中作方式狀語,表示“以聚餐品嘗新食物的方式(來慶祝)”。bydoingsth.常用來表示“以某種行為方式……”。e.g.Thelittlegirlearnsherlivingbysellingnewspapers.

小女孩靠賣報紙為生。1.Whatwasit?ItwastheNationalDay.2.Whenwasit?

Itwas

firstdayofOctober.

Thinkaboutanunforgettablefestivalyouhaveenjoyed.Answerthequestions.3.Whodidyouspenditwith?

Ispentwithmyparents.4.Howdidyouspendit?

MyparentstookmetoHainanand