2021年中考英語(yǔ)（江西專用）原卷版

2021年中考英語(yǔ)考前信息必刷卷01（江西專用）

一、單項(xiàng)填空（8分）

請(qǐng)閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).（每小題1分）

1.—?

——Yes,it'smine.

A.What'sthatB.WhatcolorisitC.IsthatmybagD.Isthisyourbag

2.Theradioisthetablemyroom.

A.under;inB.in;onC.in;inD.under;on

3._______arethey?

一Myparents.

A.HowB.WhoC.WhereD.What

4.Herearetwobooksanotebook,theyaren'tmine.

A.and;andB.but;butC.and;butD.but;and

5.—TheballisDale's.Whataboutthisbook?

A.It*sfineB.It'shis,tooC.It'sblackD.It'sintheschoolbag

6.Ilikethisjacketthathat,they'retoosmall（小的）forme.

A.and;andB.and;butC.but;andD.but;but

7.Englishasecondlanguageinsomecountries.

A.isusedtoB.isusedforC.isusedasD.isusedby

8.—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?—Itakeabus,butnowIthere.

A.wasusedto,amusedtowalkB.wasusedto,amusedtowalking

C.usedto,amusedtowalkingD.usedto,amusedtowalk

完形填空（25分）

A）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空

白處的最佳選項(xiàng).（每小題15分）

Oncemymothertoldmeastoryabouttheantelope（羚羊）andthelioninAfrica.Whenanantelopewakesup

everymorning,thefirstthingitthinksaboutis,“Imustbeabletorun9thanthefastestlion,orI'llbekilled.^^

Andthefirstthingalionthinksaboutis,“Imustbeableto10theslowestantelope,orI'llbehungry."So,

almostatthesametime,theantelopeandtheliongetupand11runningtowardtherisingsun.

Thisislife:fullofchancesandchallenges.12you'reanantelopeoralion,youmustgoahead.For

students,ifsjustthesame.Ifwedon't13hard,we'Hfallbehindtheotherstudents.14,1didn'tknow

whattheword"exam"meant.Later,Iknewanexamwasakindofcompetition.Inthecompetition,therewere_

15winnersandlosers.Inone'slife,theremustbecompetitions,sopeoplecan16.

EachtimeIsawchildrenplayinggamesandheardtheir17,1wishIwereatthatageagain.18,1

rememberedmyparents5words:youmustworkhardtohaveagoodfuture.So,Ipickedupmy19andbegan

tostudyhardagain.

However,Iwasstillnotsurewhatcompetitionreallymeant.Oneday,ItookpartinanEnglishspeech

competition.WhenIwenttothestage（舞臺(tái)），Isawotherstudents20mekindly.I21knewthat

competitionwasn'talwaysascruel（殘酷的）asmyteachersandparentstoldme.Infact,itistheopposite:it's—

22andnecessary.

Ilearnedalot23thisfact.NowIunderstandbetterabouttheworld.

9.A.slowerB.fasterC.fartherD.nearer

10.A.tellB.holdC.catchD.help

11.A.preferB.startC.keepD.stick

12.A.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD.Whether

13.A.catchB.studyC.walkD.stay

14.A.AtfirstB.ForexampleC.InfactD.Sofar

15.A.hardlyB.evenC.alwaysD.seldom

16.A.practiceB.improveC.dreamD.understand

17.A.songsB.sayingC.laughterD.questions

18.A.EspeciallyB.HoweverC.InsteadD.So

19.A.penB.keyC.cameraD.phone

20.A.shoutingatB.lookingatC.thinkingaboutD.worryingabout

21.A.suddenlyB.luckilyC.hardlyD.nearly

22.A.boringB.seriousC.interestingD.kind

23.A.inB.underC.fromD.among

B）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.每個(gè)詞限用一次.（每小題10

分）

much,find,pick,wind,hour,although,drop,whole,bad,that

Awomanrepeatedabitofgossip（流言）aboutaneighbor.Withinafewdaysthe24neighborhoodknew

thestory.Thepersonitconcerned（有關(guān)的）was25hurt.Laterthewomanspreadingtherumor（謠言）learned

26_itwasuntrue.Shewasverysorryandwenttoawiseoldsage（圣人）27outwhatshecoulddotorepair

theharm.

“Gotothemarketplace,,,hesaid,“buyachicken,andhaveitkilled.Thenonyourwayhome,28its

feathersanddropthemonebyonealongtheroad.^^29surprisedbythisadvice,thewomandidwhatshewas

told.

Thenextdaythewisemansaid,“Nowgoandcollectallthosefeathersyou30yesterdayandbringthem

backtome.”

Thewomanfollowedthesameroad,butshewassodiscouragedwhenshefoundthe31hadblownthe

feathersallway.Afterlookingfor32,shereturnedwithonlythreeinherhand.

“Yousee,“saidtheoldsage,"it'seasytodropthem,butit'simpossibletogetthemback.Soitiswithgossip.

Itdoesn'ttake33tospreadarumor,butonceyoudo,youcannevercompletelyundo（消除）thewrong.^^

閱讀理解（40分）

A）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).（每小題2分）

A

BletchleyPark

OpeningHours:Everyday（Christmas&NewYear'sDay）

Weekdays9:30a.m?5p.m.,Weekends10:30a.m.?5p.m.

Price:Adults￡10Children（12-16）￡6

Childrenunder12freeTicketsboughtonline20%off

NRM（NationalRailwayMuseum）

OpeningHours:Weekdays10:00a.m.?6:00p.m.

MuseumAdmission（fJ票）：FREE

Tel:08448-153-139

Forbigtrains,biggerstoriesandthebiggestfreedayout,cometotheworld'slargestrailway

museum.

Bestofallit*sFREE.

YewTreeFarm

Add:A3400StratfordRoad

Tel:01564-792-701

Freeadmission

OpeningHours:TUE?SUN10a.m.?5p.m.

Amodernshoppingvillagemadeupofsixteenbeautifulhousesandacoffeeshopinayard

offeringallkindsofproducts.

34.WhencanwevisitNationalRailwayMuseum?

A.EverydayB.OnSundaysC.OnSaturdaysD.Onweekdays

35.Wherecanweshopandenjoyacupofcoffee?

A.InBletchleyParkB.OnYewTreeFarm

C.AtNationalRailwayMuseumD.OnthebigtrainsinNRM

36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.BletchleyParkhasthelongestdailyopeninghours

B.Wecane-mailYewTreeFarmformoreinformation

C.AnadultcanbuyatickettoBletchleyParkonlinefor￡8

D.WecanvisitNationalRailwayMuseumat9:30

B

I'mworkingonmyHappinessProject,andyoucouldhaveone,too!Everyone'sprojectwilllookdifferent,

butmostofuscangethelpfromit.Joinin—noneedtocatchup,justjumpinrightnow.

Everyoneknowsthatoneofthemostusefulwaystodealwithnegative（消極的）feelingsistolightenup.If

you'resad,trytofindareasontolaugh.Ifyou'reangry,jokearound.Easiersaidthandone,however.

OnourflighttoKansasCityforaholiday,mydaughterlosther"functionalappliance（功能性矯治器）”.We

gotbackhomeaweeklater,andmyhusbanddidn'tcalltoanappointment（預(yù)約）withthedentist.Dayswentby.I

remindedhimfromtimetotime,butnothinghappened.WheneverIthoughtaboutthis,Ibecameveryangry.

ThenIthought,"Makeajokeofit."SoIwentover,putmyarmsaroundmyhusband,andsaidnicely,"Ifyou

don'tcallthedentisttomorrow,1911beangry.^^IlaughedwhileIsaidthat.46Iknow,Iknow!”hesaid."I'lldoitright

now.^^Andtodayhemadetheappointment.

I'mnotsureifmakingajokeofitwasmoreeffective（有效的）thangettingangry,butIdon'tthinkitwasless

effective.Iwashappieraboutit,andsowasmyhusband.

Iusedthesamestrategyonmyselflastweekend.Ihadalotofboringtaskstodealwith.Justmakingajokeon

myselfmadeiteasiertosolvethem.

Ofcourse,myjokesweren'tfunnyatall.Butjustthetrytotakeahumorousattitude（態(tài)度）madeahuge

difference.

Ifseasytosay“makeajokeofit”,butifshardtodowhenyou'refeelingangry,scared,bored,orupset.Have

youfoundawaytogetyourselftomakeajoke?

37.Whatdoesthewriteraskreaderstodointhefirstparagraph?

A.TojoininHappinessProject.B.Tostartaprojectwithher.

C.Tocatchupwithherproject.D.Tolearnknowledgefromher.

38.Whydidthewriterbecomeveryangryatfirst?

A.Becauseherdaughterlosther"functionalappliance^^ontheplane.

B.Becauseherhusbandturnedadeafeartoheraskingtocallthedentist.

C.Becauseherhusbanddidn'tgetonwellwithheranylongerafterreturning.

D.Becauseherdaughterherselfforgottomakeanappointmentwiththedentist.

39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriterchangedherhusbandbychangingherselffirst.

B.Thewriterusedthestrategy“makeajokeofit“onherself.

C.Takingahumorousattitudemakesabigdifferenceinlife.

D.Tellingjokesisthemainpartofthewriter'sHappinessProject.

40.Whatisthewriter'sadviceforteenagers?

A.LookforaHappinessProjectB.Findareasontolaugh

C.FindawaytohappinessD.Makeajokeofit

C

Atmyprimaryschool,Iwasoneofthesmartestkidsthere.Ineverstudied,butalwaysgotperfectscores.I

thoughtIwasbornclever.AtleastIbelievedso.Iwasalsoaprodigyinmusicaccordingtomyself.Icouldsing

betterthanalmosteveryoneelseinmyschool.IwasprettysurethatonceIgottoseventhgrade,everyonewouldbe

surprisedbyme.

Butactuallytheyweren't.

WhenIarrivedatmynewclass,1couldn*twaittoshoweveryonewhatIcoulddo.However,therewasalways

someoneelsewhocoulddobetterthanme.Mygradesbegantogetworse,Ineededtoactuallystudyformytests.I

believedIwasn'tsmart.IbelievedIwasn'ttalented.IbelievedIwasafailure.

Overthenexttwoyears.Ihadtoworkveryhard.Everyprizeforthesingingcompetitionwasgiventomefor

hardworkandeffort.Gradeswasstillverylowbutimprovinglittlebylittle.Iworkedreallyhard.However,Iwas

neverthebestateverything.

Ihaven'trealizeduntilrecentlythatIreallydon'thavetobethebestateverything.Iwastoohardonmyself.In

fact,whenIdidbadlyinatest,myclassmatesneverlaughedatme.

Nooneisperfect.Therewillprobablyalwaysbesomeonebetterthanmeatsomething.Anyway,thereare

aboutsevenbillionpeopleinthisworld.Iwillneverbethenumberoneateverything,andthat'sreallyokay.

41.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartHaprodigy'*inParagraph1probablymeaninEnglish?

A.alazygirlB.acrazyfanC.acommonchildD.atalentedkid

42.Whathappenedtothewriterduringthenexttwoyears?

A.Shefailedtobeperfectthoughsheworkedhard.

B.Shefoundthebestwaytobecomeperfect.

C.Shegaveuptryingbecauseofthelowscores.

D.Shewonmanyprizeswithoutanyeffort.

43.Whathasthewriterrealizedrecently?

A.Thereisnosuccesswithouteffort.B.Don'texpecttoomuchofyourself.

C.Beingtalentedisthekeytosuccess.D.It'snotnecessarytocareabouttheresult.

44.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.HardWorkDoesn'tWorkB.MyPastLifeasaYoungGirl

C.NoOneisPerfectD.WhattoDoWhenYou'reNotPerfect

D

TheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.People

reachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3,

000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost

6,500kilometers.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.

TraderstravelingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilkofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices（香料）,cloth,

valuablestonesandgold.

Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers（士兵）traveledthroughcentral

Asia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarried

localChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.

Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeet

eachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.Theseincludedpeopleand

tradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Baetrian,IndianandChineseareas.Allthese

peopletraveledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languagesandculture.

Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes（路線）arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadof

camelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromall

alongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.

45.TraderscarriedallkindsofgoodsalongtheSilkRoad.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthe

passage?

A.SilkB.ClothC.GoldD.Tea

46.WhomaiTiedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?

A.AsiansoldiersB.Europeansoldiers

C.AfricansoldiersD.Americansoldiers

47.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?

A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.

B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.

C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.

D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.

48.Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?

A.HistoryandgeographyB.Sportsworld

C.ManandanimalsD.Popularscience

B）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，

使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整.（每小題10分）

Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.49Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetter

studentifheorshewantsto.Here'show.

Planyourtimecarefully.

Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.50.

First,arrangeyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimefbrstudying.Don't

forgettosetasideenoughtimefbrentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwill

forceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.

51

Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacomerofyour

room,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radiosortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,

concentrateonthesubject.

Studyregular